Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Peel, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Peel, RM
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Peel, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 1,381,739 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 1,296,809r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 443,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 1,108.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 1,246.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 1,381,740 678,700 703,040
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 253,525 130,595 122,930
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 76,315 39,040 37,275
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 87,260 44,865 42,400
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 89,945 46,690 43,260
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 951,395 466,930 484,470
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 97,155 50,810 46,340
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 100,655 52,375 48,280
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 90,540 45,250 45,295
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 91,240 43,370 47,870
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 93,395 43,135 50,260
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 96,990 45,595 51,395
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 103,465 49,675 53,790
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 108,240 53,440 54,795
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 94,150 46,560 47,595
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 75,560 36,720 38,845
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 176,820 81,175 95,640
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 62,410 29,810 32,600
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 43,800 20,835 22,965
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 31,105 14,480 16,625
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 20,830 9,205 11,625
85 years and over 75 35 35 18,665 6,845 11,825
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 12,110 4,885 7,225
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 5,145 1,620 3,530
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 1,215 295 920
100 years and over 0 0 0 200 45 150
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 18.3 19.2 17.5
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 68.9 68.8 68.9
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 12.8 12.0 13.6
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.4 1.0 1.7
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 38.3 37.5 39.1
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 38.1 37.0 39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 196,060 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 80,780 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 152,970 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 51,040 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 56,145 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 19,695 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 25,965 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 68,345 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 104,345 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 81,820 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 94,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 81,615 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 1,372,645 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 1,128,210 548,105 580,110
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 661,470 330,300 331,170
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 613,325 306,245 307,075
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 48,145 24,050 24,095
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 466,745 217,805 248,940
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 335,565 178,520 157,045
Separated 1,620 975 645 28,025 10,895 17,130
Divorced 1,810 955 855 51,760 18,650 33,110
Widowed 565 135 435 51,395 9,740 41,655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 386,185 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 141,600 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 95,025 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 386,185 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 320,520 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 296,475 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 24,045 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 65,660 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 53,940 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 320,520 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 104,775 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 215,750 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 75,015 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 98,465 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 42,270 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 65,665 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 36,825 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 20,005 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 148,295 67,280 81,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 316,910 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 78,440 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 238,470 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 32,910 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 80,360 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 68,345 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 12,015 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 1,375,800 676,520 699,280
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 1,233,210 618,475 614,730
French only 145 70 75 1,155 490 660
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 86,395 37,055 49,345
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 55,040 20,500 34,535
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 1,375,800 676,520 699,280
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 1,295,375 644,520 650,855
French 1,760 1,015 750 13,760 6,225 7,535
English and French 380 220 165 12,440 5,670 6,770
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 54,225 20,100 34,120
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 19,980 9,060 10,915
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 1.5 1.3 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 1,375,800 676,520 699,280
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 1,305,305 641,785 663,520
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 674,495 335,195 339,305
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 662,455 329,710 332,745
French 1,765 990 775 12,040 5,480 6,560
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 630,810 306,595 324,215
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 70 35 35
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 30 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 10 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 5 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 10 15 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 15 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 630,745 306,560 324,180
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 42,455 21,365 21,085
Berber languages 15 5 5 55 30 25
Kabyle 10 0 5 35 20 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 10 5
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 1,500 645 855
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 5
Oromo 60 25 35 85 40 45
Somali 720 485 240 1,400 600 795
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 10
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 40,765 20,625 20,140
Amharic 450 265 180 625 300 325
Arabic 1,265 720 545 34,310 17,435 16,875
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 3,115 1,545 1,570
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 505 245 260
Harari 5 5 5 65 30 35
Hebrew 5 5 0 105 70 35
Maltese 0 5 0 1,390 680 710
Tigrigna 95 55 35 345 165 175
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 315 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 15,015 7,015 8,000
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 320 140 180
Vietnamese 50 20 35 14,655 6,860 7,800
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 25
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 35,515 14,970 20,540
Bikol 10 5 10 95 45 50
Cebuano 80 35 45 1,000 430 565
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 365 135 225
Ilocano 70 20 45 1,165 480 680
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 25 10 15 1,305 585 715
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 380 180 195
Pangasinan 10 0 5 80 40 40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 30,895 12,960 17,935
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 65 30 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 145 70 80
Creole languages 40 25 15 1,640 815 825
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 1,000 510 490
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 615 290 325
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 33,080 16,325 16,755
Kannada 15 10 10 955 455 500
Malayalam 150 80 65 5,595 2,800 2,795
Tamil 125 75 50 22,780 11,115 11,665
Telugu 70 35 35 3,615 1,885 1,730
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 65
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 432,875 213,370 219,500
Albanian 20 15 5 2,670 1,360 1,310
Armenian 10 5 5 750 380 370
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 64,830 30,625 34,205
Baltic languages 15 5 10 830 355 480
Latvian 10 0 5 190 85 105
Lithuanian 5 0 5 640 270 370
Slavic languages 515 265 255 64,000 30,265 33,730
Belarusan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bosnian 5 5 5 1,295 645 655
Bulgarian 25 15 15 1,330 665 665
Croatian 20 5 10 6,340 3,140 3,205
Czech 15 10 10 950 445 500
Macedonian 5 5 5 1,630 785 845
Polish 125 70 60 32,095 14,975 17,120
Russian 145 70 80 5,820 2,625 3,205
Serbian 65 30 30 4,485 2,215 2,265
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 580 285 300
Slovak 10 5 5 1,050 490 560
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 1,120 525 590
Ukrainian 75 35 40 7,150 3,395 3,755
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 115 60 55
Celtic languages 5 0 0 65 20 40
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 35 10 20
Welsh 5 5 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Germanic languages 380 210 170 7,660 3,370 4,285
Afrikaans 155 70 85 115 50 65
Danish 10 5 5 290 130 160
Dutch 65 40 20 1,810 785 1,025
Frisian 0 0 0 45 10 30
German 145 85 55 5,130 2,285 2,845
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 45 20 25
Swedish 10 5 5 150 60 90
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 20 35
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 20 15 5 3,420 1,705 1,715
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 269,670 135,850 133,825
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 258,345 130,115 128,230
Bengali 235 125 110 6,455 3,205 3,250
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 24,705 12,275 12,425
Hindi 405 215 185 24,185 11,975 12,210
Kashmiri 0 0 0 110 60 55
Konkani 5 0 5 1,055 500 555
Marathi 65 40 30 2,015 1,010 1,005
Nepali 30 20 10 1,895 945 945
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 210 110 100
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 134,460 68,250 66,215
Sindhi 15 5 10 1,535 755 785
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 2,770 1,350 1,420
Urdu 995 520 475 58,955 29,695 29,265
Iranian languages 210 120 90 10,705 5,420 5,285
Kurdish 10 5 5 305 185 120
Pashto 75 40 35 1,835 940 900
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 8,565 4,300 4,265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 620 310 305
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 83,815 40,065 43,750
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 30 10 15 24,420 12,155 12,265
Portuguese 125 55 65 27,685 13,215 14,465
Romanian 110 65 50 3,600 1,705 1,900
Spanish 780 390 390 28,075 12,970 15,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Japanese 20 5 20 1,050 395 650
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 40 25 20
Georgian 25 10 15 40 25 20
Korean 160 75 85 5,210 2,455 2,760
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 7,645 3,565 4,080
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 3,425 1,595 1,835
Bamanankan 0 5 0 5 0 5
Edo 5 5 0 260 110 155
Ewe 25 10 10 130 55 70
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ga 0 5 0 185 85 100
Ganda 15 10 0 95 40 50
Igbo 50 25 25 550 280 270
Lingala 5 0 0 55 25 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 65 25 40
Shona 110 55 55 170 85 90
Swahili 70 40 25 560 250 310
Wolof 10 5 0 30 15 20
Yoruba 100 50 45 1,295 640 655
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 705 315 390
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 70 40 25
Dinka 35 25 5 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 60 35 25
Sign languages 5 5 5 285 145 135
American Sign Language 5 0 0 90 50 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 195 100 95
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 49,980 23,310 26,670
Chinese languages 655 330 325 49,500 23,075 26,420
Cantonese 125 65 60 19,885 9,240 10,650
Hakka 5 0 5 470 220 255
Mandarin 335 165 165 25,860 12,120 13,735
Min Dong 0 0 0 35 20 20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 1,460 655 800
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 625 280 350
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 1,140 535 605
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 485 240 245
Burmese 0 0 0 200 90 105
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 190 95 95
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 80 50 40
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 880 360 515
Lao 10 5 10 640 300 345
Thai 40 5 35 235 60 170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 1,850 935 915
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 75 35 40
Turkish 25 15 10 1,610 820 790
Uyghur 5 0 5 85 40 40
Uzbek 5 5 0 45 25 25
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 35 20 20
Uralic languages 55 30 25 2,890 1,330 1,560
Estonian 0 5 0 215 100 115
Finnish 10 5 5 225 90 135
Hungarian 50 25 25 2,450 1,135 1,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 240 120 120
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 70,495 34,735 35,765
English and French 130 65 65 3,220 1,455 1,765
English and non-official language 920 480 440 64,105 31,895 32,210
French and non-official language 65 50 20 1,315 565 750
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 1,855 820 1,040
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 1,375,800 676,520 699,280
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 1,202,795 591,040 611,760
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 843,850 416,880 426,970
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 838,125 414,210 423,915
French 980 565 415 5,725 2,670 3,055
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 358,950 174,155 184,790
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 5 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 358,920 174,140 184,775
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 22,740 11,135 11,605
Berber languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 665 295 370
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 30 15 15
Somali 530 345 180 630 280 350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 22,000 10,800 11,200
Amharic 315 185 135 250 115 130
Arabic 860 480 380 18,915 9,320 9,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 1,870 915 955
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 270 130 140
Harari 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hebrew 5 0 5 30 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 330 150 180
Tigrigna 75 45 35 140 65 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 175 90 90
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 65 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 10,090 4,700 5,385
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 145 70 80
Vietnamese 20 10 10 9,925 4,625 5,300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 14,735 6,645 8,090
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 345 165 180
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 95 40 55
Ilocano 45 20 25 375 170 205
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 475 225 250
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 125 60 65
Pangasinan 5 0 0 15 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 13,275 5,965 7,310
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 25 10 10
Creole languages 20 10 10 930 460 470
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 650 330 320
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 270 120 145
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 20,320 9,880 10,445
Kannada 10 5 5 430 215 215
Malayalam 85 45 45 2,905 1,440 1,460
Tamil 105 55 50 14,935 7,155 7,775
Telugu 70 30 35 2,005 1,045 955
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 244,765 119,955 124,810
Albanian 10 5 5 1,340 670 670
Armenian 5 0 5 315 145 170
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 33,810 16,145 17,670
Baltic languages 5 5 0 265 115 155
Latvian 5 0 5 45 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 220 90 130
Slavic languages 240 125 110 33,550 16,035 17,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 705 345 365
Bulgarian 20 10 10 785 390 395
Croatian 5 5 0 2,495 1,230 1,270
Czech 5 5 5 340 170 170
Macedonian 0 0 0 760 385 375
Polish 35 20 15 17,660 8,375 9,285
Russian 95 50 45 3,610 1,695 1,915
Serbian 50 25 25 2,545 1,240 1,305
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 250 120 130
Slovak 0 0 0 330 155 180
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 255 120 135
Ukrainian 20 15 10 3,760 1,800 1,960
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 710 310 395
Afrikaans 100 50 50 25 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 10 10 5 105 40 65
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 20 10 5 515 225 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,070 490 580
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 172,780 86,020 86,760
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 166,310 82,880 83,435
Bengali 150 70 75 3,825 1,855 1,965
Gujarati 765 400 365 14,890 7,255 7,630
Hindi 295 160 135 12,250 6,005 6,250
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 10 15
Konkani 0 0 0 215 100 115
Marathi 50 30 20 960 490 460
Nepali 15 5 5 1,250 625 625
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 94,880 47,725 47,155
Sindhi 5 5 0 720 355 370
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 1,260 625 635
Urdu 695 345 340 35,935 17,780 18,155
Iranian languages 145 80 70 6,225 3,030 3,195
Kurdish 5 5 5 155 90 65
Pashto 55 30 25 1,015 505 510
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 5,055 2,435 2,625
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 240 110 130
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 34,730 16,180 18,555
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 5 0 6,370 2,815 3,555
Portuguese 65 30 30 11,045 5,235 5,810
Romanian 60 35 25 1,685 800 885
Spanish 480 250 230 15,615 7,320 8,300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Japanese 10 5 0 570 265 305
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 15 5 10
Georgian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Korean 110 60 55 3,545 1,705 1,840
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 2,615 1,170 1,440
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 1,480 650 830
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ewe 10 5 0 40 20 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ganda 5 5 0 35 20 15
Igbo 20 10 10 120 60 60
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 25 10 15
Shona 65 30 40 75 40 35
Swahili 35 25 10 145 60 80
Wolof 5 0 0 15 10 10
Yoruba 20 10 10 425 190 240
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 120 60 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 15 5 10
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 15 5 10
Sign languages 5 5 0 460 270 190
American Sign Language 5 5 0 165 90 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 290 175 115
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 35,715 16,800 18,920
Chinese languages 390 205 190 35,440 16,655 18,780
Cantonese 60 35 25 13,605 6,215 7,390
Hakka 0 5 0 145 70 75
Mandarin 220 110 105 19,955 9,590 10,370
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 625 275 350
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 395 180 215
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 685 325 365
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 280 140 140
Burmese 0 0 0 125 60 60
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 140 70 70
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 375 175 200
Lao 5 0 0 305 140 160
Thai 5 0 5 70 30 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 990 480 510
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 10 5 0 875 425 450
Uyghur 0 0 0 60 30 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 10
Uralic languages 25 10 15 940 455 485
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Finnish 0 0 5 30 10 15
Hungarian 25 15 10 890 430 455
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 80 40 45
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 173,000 85,480 87,520
English and French 120 65 55 3,010 1,340 1,670
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 166,330 82,540 83,785
French and non-official language 35 20 15 555 255 305
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 3,105 1,350 1,755
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 1,375,800 676,520 699,280
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 1,023,775 503,270 520,510
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 156,995 79,355 77,635
French 715 380 340 9,505 3,945 5,550
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 179,135 86,855 92,280
Aboriginal 90 35 50 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 179,105 86,845 92,260
English and French 20 10 10 985 450 535
English and non-official language 65 35 35 3,705 1,895 1,810
French and non-official language 35 20 20 1,655 720 935
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 1,119,400 544,795 574,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 1,053,150 513,510 539,635
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 30,715 35,812 26,687
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 1,053,315 513,545 539,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 28,405 32,554 25,077
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 927,385 467,335 460,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 31,381 36,866 26,509
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 757,275 333,870 423,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 2,169 917 3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 805,200 415,990 389,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 33,467 38,017 29,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 1,119,400 544,800 574,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 1,053,655 513,720 539,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 42,651 49,339 36,287
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 1,053,850 513,760 540,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 35,665 40,372 31,187
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 927,480 467,585 459,890
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 43,405 50,495 36,196
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 756,500 333,300 423,195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 6,189 5,207 6,962
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 805,200 416,420 388,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 44,132 50,326 37,498
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 1,119,400 544,795 574,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 384,710 216,620 168,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 52,426 56,821 47,980
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 63,269 68,999 55,885
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 89.6 93.1 85.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 78.9 82.4 74.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 10.4 6.9 15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 1,119,405 544,795 574,605
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 66,255 31,285 34,970
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 1,053,145 513,515 539,635
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 94.1 94.3 93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 191,530 84,220 107,310
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 188,635 79,650 108,985
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 137,135 61,305 75,830
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 114,215 53,100 61,115
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 100,860 47,700 53,155
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 79,600 40,600 38,995
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 60,400 33,500 26,905
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 45,660 27,005 18,660
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 34,805 20,950 13,855
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 28,145 16,175 11,965
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 72,155 49,295 22,865
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 49,845 33,120 16,725
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 22,320 16,175 6,140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 1,119,405 544,795 574,605
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 66,085 31,250 34,830
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 1,053,315 513,545 539,775
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 94.1 94.3 93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 194,025 85,005 109,020
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 196,450 83,480 112,965
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 158,705 71,470 87,235
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 136,280 64,335 71,950
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 116,675 57,980 58,695
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 81,700 45,025 36,675
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 56,405 33,620 22,785
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 40,930 24,045 16,885
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 72,150 48,595 23,560
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 25,200 15,585 9,610
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 14,375 9,730 4,645
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 32,580 23,275 9,300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 1,119,400 544,795 574,605
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 314,200 128,805 185,395
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 805,200 415,990 389,210
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 71.9 76.4 67.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 98,205 46,060 52,145
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 67,295 29,650 37,640
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 113,910 54,995 58,915
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 91,845 43,775 48,070
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 86,550 41,105 45,445
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 79,515 38,590 40,925
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 64,615 34,270 30,350
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 49,530 28,435 21,100
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 38,530 23,475 15,050
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 115,205 75,635 39,570
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 30,230 18,585 11,645
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 25,115 14,535 10,580
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 59,860 42,515 17,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 86,233 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 75,667 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 68,345 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 41,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 36,934 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 361,835 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 96,263 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 84,394 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 104,466 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 87,371 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 68,315 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 51,872 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 42,786 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 361,870 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 114,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 95,788 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 9,770 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 13,180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 14,250 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 14,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 15,340 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 31,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 30,355 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 29,245 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 28,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 26,490 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 178,000 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 55,095 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 40,635 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 46,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 36,215 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 12,270 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 14,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 16,795 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 18,360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 18,795 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 37,755 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 36,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 35,075 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 32,115 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 28,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 139,040 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 55,425 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 35,210 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 48,410 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 356,435 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 94,869 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 83,175 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 75,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 81,464 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 70,996 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 214,125 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 109,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 95,547 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 54,710 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 62,604 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 56,949 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 356,135 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 113,319 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 94,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 75,955 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 101,227 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 82,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 214,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 127,895 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 106,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 54,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 73,017 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 63,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 102,755 51,105 51,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 34,735 36,964 32,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 31,494 33,087 30,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 102,550 51,120 51,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 44,684 46,348 43,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 37,293 38,195 36,397
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 1,372,645 675,245 697,395
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 665,170 322,535 342,640
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 116,645 57,145 59,500
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 130,265 61,780 68,485
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 135,530 65,180 70,350
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 139,815 68,270 71,540
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 142,910 70,150 72,755
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 707,470 352,715 354,760
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 143,925 70,860 73,065
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 145,155 71,660 73,495
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 145,660 72,545 73,115
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 147,830 74,125 73,705
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 124,905 63,515 61,390
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 1,372,640 675,245 697,395
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 309,765 159,880 149,885
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 92,550 47,395 45,155
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 892,655 436,170 456,485
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 170,220 79,190 91,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 175,980 84,210 91,770
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 56,075 29,150 26,925
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 17,870 9,235 8,630
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 102,300 48,005 54,295
65 years and over 105 50 60 17,605 7,055 10,555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 12.8 12.5 13.2
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 18.1 18.2 18.0
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 19.3 19.5 19.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 11.5 11.0 11.9
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 10.3 8.9 11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 138,555 67,480 71,075
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 41,810 21,750 20,060
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 13,450 6,955 6,490
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 85,760 41,545 44,210
65 years and over 80 45 30 10,990 4,185 6,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 10.1 10.0 10.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 13.5 13.6 13.4
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 14.5 14.7 14.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 9.6 9.5 9.7
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 6.5 5.3 7.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 1,372,640 675,245 697,395
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 1,317,715 654,715 663,005
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 1,316,720 654,335 662,390
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 87,025 37,420 49,610
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 788,825 384,845 403,975
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 115 50 65
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 85 30 60
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 40 20 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 20 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 25 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 30 0 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 20 0 20
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 10 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 788,710 384,800 403,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 56,265 28,545 27,715
Berber languages 55 30 20 55 35 20
Kabyle 20 15 10 35 25 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 2,395 1,050 1,350
Bilen 30 25 10 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 120 50 75
Somali 590 380 215 2,255 990 1,260
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 53,875 27,485 26,385
Amharic 545 315 225 1,120 510 615
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 47,510 24,415 23,095
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 3,865 1,965 1,905
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 705 320 385
Harari 10 0 0 145 75 75
Hebrew 25 15 10 595 355 240
Maltese 0 0 0 1,760 830 930
Tigrigna 240 170 70 535 245 295
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 390 180 215
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 260 110 150
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 19,070 8,995 10,075
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 350 135 225
Vietnamese 65 25 40 18,715 8,870 9,845
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 44,845 18,965 25,880
Bikol 10 10 0 100 40 60
Cebuano 130 70 65 1,650 700 950
Fijian 15 10 10 20 0 10
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 485 170 310
Ilocano 130 55 75 1,605 610 990
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 80 45 40 2,120 995 1,130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 455 195 255
Pangasinan 0 0 0 85 45 45
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 41,965 17,665 24,295
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 55 25 30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 90 80
Creole languages 120 65 50 5,265 2,495 2,765
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 110 65 50
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 2,850 1,400 1,450
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 2,310 1,045 1,270
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 45,185 22,675 22,505
Kannada 25 15 10 2,185 1,070 1,110
Malayalam 205 110 95 7,315 3,670 3,650
Tamil 235 135 95 32,560 16,260 16,295
Telugu 80 50 30 5,400 2,855 2,540
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 240 135 105
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 549,440 271,910 277,530
Albanian 10 0 0 3,060 1,575 1,485
Armenian 0 0 0 950 470 480
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 74,415 35,620 38,795
Baltic languages 10 0 10 1,015 445 565
Latvian 0 0 0 240 95 145
Lithuanian 10 10 10 770 355 420
Slavic languages 655 285 370 73,610 35,255 38,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Bosnian 10 0 10 1,885 945 945
Bulgarian 25 15 15 1,580 815 760
Croatian 60 15 35 8,820 4,285 4,535
Czech 0 0 0 1,210 590 615
Macedonian 20 15 10 2,270 1,125 1,150
Polish 165 80 80 37,890 18,035 19,855
Russian 210 85 120 10,245 4,965 5,275
Serbian 110 50 60 5,750 2,905 2,845
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 600 285 315
Slovak 0 0 10 1,395 670 725
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 1,385 605 780
Ukrainian 100 35 60 9,770 4,540 5,235
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 70 65
Celtic languages 10 0 10 175 70 110
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 80 30 55
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 40 45
Germanic languages 515 290 225 12,260 5,845 6,415
Afrikaans 170 80 90 530 255 275
Danish 10 10 0 335 175 160
Dutch 90 70 25 2,210 1,000 1,205
Frisian 0 0 0 50 10 40
German 265 145 120 8,915 4,290 4,620
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Swedish 15 10 10 310 150 160
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 40 30 10 5,060 2,620 2,440
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 345,715 174,545 171,170
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 334,485 168,990 165,495
Bengali 220 125 100 8,085 4,005 4,085
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 33,105 16,380 16,725
Hindi 1,050 585 460 108,315 54,525 53,790
Kashmiri 0 0 0 250 120 135
Konkani 10 0 0 2,625 1,160 1,470
Marathi 105 55 45 4,110 2,120 1,990
Nepali 70 50 20 2,175 1,085 1,090
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 325 155 165
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 180,750 92,565 88,185
Sindhi 0 0 0 2,410 1,150 1,255
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 4,630 2,345 2,280
Urdu 1,260 655 605 88,130 44,680 43,450
Iranian languages 110 60 50 12,930 6,365 6,560
Kurdish 10 0 10 375 210 165
Pashto 45 20 15 2,560 1,320 1,240
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 10,575 5,170 5,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 1,325 695 630
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 113,440 53,990 59,445
Catalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italian 135 80 60 35,875 17,640 18,235
Portuguese 135 60 75 35,860 17,140 18,720
Romanian 115 65 55 4,280 2,065 2,215
Spanish 1,350 675 675 41,335 19,005 22,335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 65 40 25
Japanese 60 20 40 1,860 855 1,005
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 70 35 35
Georgian 20 10 10 70 40 30
Korean 200 90 105 5,790 2,670 3,120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 14,965 7,120 7,850
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 5,425 2,515 2,910
Bamanankan 10 10 0 55 15 40
Edo 0 0 0 570 275 295
Ewe 30 20 10 150 60 90
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 120 70 55
Ga 0 0 0 430 235 195
Ganda 55 45 10 160 70 85
Igbo 125 60 60 1,050 505 545
Lingala 0 0 0 480 205 275
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 100 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 175 60 115
Shona 135 65 70 235 95 145
Swahili 140 80 65 2,240 1,120 1,120
Wolof 0 0 0 95 40 55
Yoruba 225 130 90 3,185 1,555 1,630
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 1,495 740 755
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 70 50 20
Dinka 30 30 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 60 45 20
Sign languages 30 0 30 1,085 485 600
American Sign Language 30 0 25 520 190 335
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 575 300 280
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 57,520 27,000 30,520
Chinese languages 865 415 455 56,900 26,675 30,230
Cantonese 185 110 80 25,455 11,825 13,630
Hakka 15 0 10 510 235 275
Mandarin 580 250 325 34,605 16,080 18,525
Min Dong 0 0 0 60 25 40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 1,925 905 1,010
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 865 405 460
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 1,195 530 665
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 640 340 300
Burmese 0 0 0 185 90 95
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 295 160 135
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 165 90 70
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 1,225 580 645
Lao 35 20 15 900 445 455
Thai 75 15 55 435 185 250
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 2,525 1,290 1,235
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 80 35 45
Turkish 45 25 20 2,265 1,185 1,080
Uyghur 0 0 0 130 45 80
Uzbek 0 0 0 45 25 20
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 40 20 25
Uralic languages 85 55 30 3,245 1,480 1,770
Estonian 0 0 0 260 110 150
Finnish 0 0 0 280 140 140
Hungarian 85 55 30 2,705 1,230 1,475
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 665 355 310
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 1,372,640 675,245 697,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 1,192,495 587,865 604,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 283,905 146,305 137,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 908,590 441,560 467,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 180,145 87,375 92,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 1,372,640 675,245 697,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 642,835 323,765 319,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 706,835 339,410 367,430
Before 1981 970 620 350 134,265 63,400 70,865
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 94,105 45,615 48,490
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 171,230 82,550 88,680
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 213,135 102,330 110,805
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 113,910 54,840 59,070
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 99,225 47,485 51,740
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 94,105 45,515 48,595
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 22,970 12,070 10,895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 706,840 339,405 367,430
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 60,825 30,760 30,065
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 116,450 59,505 56,945
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 159,265 70,515 88,750
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 291,160 142,250 148,910
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 79,140 36,375 42,765
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 706,835 339,405 367,430
Americas 1,580 795 795 112,715 50,455 62,260
Brazil 55 20 35 1,505 630 875
Colombia 65 30 30 4,745 2,170 2,570
El Salvador 70 35 30 2,425 1,195 1,230
Guyana 25 15 10 20,875 9,665 11,215
Haiti 55 35 10 440 255 185
Jamaica 235 130 105 35,320 15,095 20,225
Mexico 100 30 65 1,890 740 1,145
Peru 55 25 35 2,005 870 1,130
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 14,255 6,385 7,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 8,860 4,225 4,640
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 20,405 9,225 11,180
Europe 1,505 880 625 132,035 63,140 68,895
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 3,075 1,585 1,495
Croatia 15 0 15 4,425 2,125 2,305
France 25 0 15 1,000 445 555
Germany 135 90 45 4,425 2,090 2,335
Greece 0 0 0 2,405 1,225 1,185
Hungary 70 45 25 1,360 620 745
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 1,515 650 860
Italy 40 30 15 16,575 8,505 8,070
Netherlands 45 40 0 1,640 755 885
Poland 65 25 40 26,005 12,115 13,885
Portugal 40 30 0 21,195 10,285 10,910
Romania 100 50 50 3,685 1,745 1,940
Russian Federation 40 25 15 2,660 1,180 1,475
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 2,520 1,275 1,250
Ukraine 60 20 35 4,985 2,275 2,715
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 21,405 9,910 11,495
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 13,155 6,375 6,780
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 40,840 19,970 20,865
Algeria 50 25 25 300 155 145
Egypt 45 30 10 10,065 5,135 4,925
Ethiopia 490 285 205 1,020 470 550
Kenya 95 30 60 3,380 1,545 1,835
Morocco 100 70 35 445 215 225
Nigeria 425 250 175 6,280 3,150 3,135
Somalia 465 315 150 1,260 505 755
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 1,690 775 910
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 16,400 8,020 8,380
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 419,545 205,090 214,460
Afghanistan 10 0 10 5,160 2,520 2,635
Bangladesh 95 50 45 4,380 2,140 2,240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 26,270 12,085 14,185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 8,225 3,835 4,390
India 2,135 1,165 970 181,395 90,345 91,050
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 3,510 1,815 1,695
Iraq 20 15 10 10,815 5,465 5,350
Japan 35 10 25 720 250 465
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 4,710 2,200 2,505
Lebanon 420 220 200 3,860 2,040 1,820
Pakistan 905 520 385 55,225 28,045 27,180
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 43,165 18,765 24,395
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 21,315 10,590 10,725
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 3,730 1,880 1,850
Taiwan 35 10 25 2,130 950 1,175
Viet Nam 65 25 35 15,470 7,245 8,225
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 29,480 14,905 14,580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 1,705 755 945
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 94,105 45,510 48,590
Americas 430 215 215 10,245 4,995 5,250
Brazil 10 10 0 210 85 125
Colombia 20 0 20 845 420 425
Cuba 10 0 10 290 105 180
Haiti 35 30 10 150 85 70
Jamaica 60 20 40 3,005 1,585 1,425
Mexico 20 0 15 460 205 255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 1,885 935 955
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 410 200 210
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 2,980 1,380 1,600
Europe 275 155 120 4,600 2,135 2,465
France 10 10 0 100 45 55
Germany 10 0 10 125 65 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 110 60 55
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 20 10 10
Romania 10 10 0 200 75 120
Russian Federation 0 0 10 320 110 210
Ukraine 10 0 10 680 285 400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 625 295 330
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 2,430 1,200 1,230
Africa 1,000 465 540 7,515 3,755 3,760
Algeria 0 0 10 50 25 25
Cameroon 20 10 10 200 100 100
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 190 80 105
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 75 35 35
Egypt 0 0 0 2,795 1,475 1,320
Eritrea 165 120 45 75 30 40
Ethiopia 215 90 125 70 20 55
Morocco 25 0 20 90 25 70
Nigeria 100 55 45 1,710 850 860
Somalia 90 45 40 110 50 60
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 90 45 45
Tunisia 25 15 15 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 2,035 1,005 1,035
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 71,520 34,495 37,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 670 295 370
Bangladesh 10 10 0 650 325 320
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 4,230 1,795 2,435
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 130 60 70
India 530 285 240 33,405 16,495 16,905
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 570 295 270
Iraq 0 0 0 3,265 1,665 1,600
Israel 0 10 0 80 40 30
Japan 10 0 10 70 15 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 295 105 190
Lebanon 75 35 40 490 265 220
Nepal 25 10 15 765 370 395
Pakistan 205 115 90 10,515 5,180 5,340
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 6,555 2,790 3,775
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 860 425 435
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 1,655 765 885
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 1,855 930 930
Taiwan 0 0 10 140 60 80
Turkey 10 0 10 125 85 40
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 1,805 920 880
Viet Nam 10 0 10 925 410 520
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 2,465 1,205 1,260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 225 130 95
Australia 10 0 10 185 115 70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 35 10 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 1,372,640 675,245 697,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 735,030 354,175 380,850
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 408,995 207,770 201,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 228,615 113,295 115,325
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 581,570 280,425 301,145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 276,735 143,105 133,630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 104,040 71,655 32,390
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 172,690 71,445 101,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 226,305 94,630 131,675
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 72,925 39,965 32,960
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 5,605 2,730 2,875
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 1,372,640 675,245 697,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 9,120 4,215 4,905
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 8,530 3,930 4,600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 5,420 2,495 2,925
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 2,950 1,360 1,585
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 165 75 90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 280 110 170
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 310 180 135
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 1,363,515 671,025 692,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 1,372,645 675,240 697,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 2,575 1,230 1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 1,370,070 674,015 696,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 1,372,640 675,245 697,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 1,330 595 735
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 1,290 570 720
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 1,085 475 615
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 190 90 95
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 35 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 15 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 12,935 6,160 6,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 12,490 5,935 6,555
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 9,620 4,595 5,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 2,620 1,235 1,380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 250 110 145
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 445 225 225
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 330 165 160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 75 35 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 40 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 1,358,375 668,495 689,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 1,372,640 675,245 697,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 854,565 419,290 435,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 434,105 219,605 214,495
Chinese 920 440 475 63,745 30,500 33,245
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 131,060 60,985 70,075
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 57,205 25,645 31,565
Latin American 925 475 450 31,060 14,785 16,275
Arab 1,775 990 780 42,500 21,890 20,615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 23,415 11,310 12,105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 13,435 6,595 6,835
Korean 225 100 125 6,630 3,165 3,460
Japanese 105 55 50 2,595 1,260 1,340
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 25,470 12,060 13,415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 23,335 11,490 11,845
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 518,080 255,950 262,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 1,372,640 675,240 697,400
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 14,265 6,750 7,515
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 11,150 5,295 5,860
Inuit 235 135 100 400 175 220
Métis 1,610 855 760 3,200 1,530 1,670
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 156,130 78,215 77,915
Acadian 320 175 150 810 375 435
American 550 300 250 7,035 3,390 3,650
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 149,875 75,190 74,690
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 20 10
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 745 415 325
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 145 55 90
Ontarian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Québécois 40 20 20 275 135 140
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 45 35 10
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 514,265 251,400 262,860
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 220,155 107,455 112,705
Channel Islander 10 0 0 115 55 60
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 124,170 60,840 63,330
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 89,815 42,710 47,105
Manx 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 88,305 42,610 45,700
Welsh 645 305 345 9,030 4,380 4,650
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 17,920 8,585 9,335
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 42,895 20,420 22,470
Alsatian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 42,870 20,400 22,470
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 65,735 31,755 33,985
Austrian 270 135 135 4,260 2,030 2,230
Bavarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Belgian 115 70 45 1,590 805 790
Dutch 1,270 695 580 16,675 7,905 8,770
Flemish 10 0 10 140 70 70
Frisian 0 0 0 80 45 35
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 45,315 22,040 23,270
Luxembourger 0 0 0 60 20 35
Swiss 75 40 40 2,125 1,090 1,035
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 30 20 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 9,615 4,790 4,825
Danish 240 165 80 2,405 1,245 1,160
Finnish 115 60 55 2,215 1,050 1,160
Icelandic 195 110 85 460 260 200
Norwegian 700 425 280 2,145 1,040 1,110
Swedish 515 265 250 2,745 1,355 1,385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 430 185 240
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 105,730 51,060 54,675
Bulgarian 30 15 15 1,990 1,030 955
Byelorussian 0 0 0 770 360 410
Czech 40 20 25 2,515 1,220 1,290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 645 355 290
Estonian 10 0 0 755 345 405
Hungarian 345 195 150 8,115 3,880 4,235
Latvian 15 0 10 795 390 410
Lithuanian 55 20 35 2,085 1,050 1,035
Moldovan 10 0 0 150 65 75
Polish 1,095 585 515 55,745 26,840 28,900
Romanian 265 155 110 6,260 3,000 3,260
Russian 620 310 310 9,835 4,550 5,285
Slovak 70 50 15 3,020 1,445 1,575
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 26,505 12,770 13,735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 260 165 100
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 208,835 104,170 104,665
Albanian 10 0 0 3,625 1,870 1,755
Bosnian 50 15 35 2,520 1,230 1,290
Catalan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Croatian 75 45 30 12,125 6,140 5,985
Cypriot 10 10 0 210 100 115
Greek 145 95 55 10,920 5,740 5,180
Italian 855 440 415 88,110 45,085 43,025
Kosovar 0 0 0 120 60 65
Macedonian 15 10 10 3,700 1,865 1,835
Maltese 10 0 0 6,340 3,105 3,235
Montenegrin 0 0 0 265 125 140
Portuguese 270 130 145 61,840 30,185 31,660
Serbian 95 50 45 6,980 3,500 3,485
Sicilian 0 0 10 180 100 85
Slovenian 40 10 25 3,575 1,785 1,790
Spanish 665 310 350 24,080 11,190 12,890
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 1,285 650 635
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 100 40 60
Other European origins 205 125 80 3,875 1,925 1,945
Basque 0 0 0 95 50 40
Jewish 15 10 10 2,035 1,015 1,020
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 170 90 80
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 190 110 80
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 1,390 665 720
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 110,740 50,415 60,320
Antiguan 0 0 0 635 315 330
Bahamian 20 15 0 280 145 130
Barbadian 30 10 20 4,610 2,065 2,550
Bermudan 0 0 0 65 20 40
Carib 0 10 0 515 190 330
Cuban 25 20 10 2,265 980 1,290
Dominican 35 15 20 1,380 645 740
Grenadian 0 0 0 3,130 1,430 1,700
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 900 460 440
Jamaican 335 195 145 70,880 32,075 38,805
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Martinican 0 0 0 20 15 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 105 45 60
St. Lucian 0 0 0 1,160 560 605
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 13,365 6,250 7,120
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 2,405 1,020 1,385
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 16,045 7,090 8,960
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 3,135 1,520 1,610
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 52,510 24,680 27,830
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 1,295 630 660
Arawak 0 0 0 155 65 90
Argentinian 0 0 0 2,105 920 1,190
Belizean 15 10 10 55 25 30
Bolivian 0 0 0 350 170 180
Brazilian 80 25 55 2,110 960 1,150
Chilean 25 20 10 2,710 1,275 1,435
Colombian 140 95 45 6,965 3,370 3,600
Costa Rican 0 0 0 365 155 215
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 3,875 1,910 1,970
Guatemalan 30 20 0 1,710 880 830
Guyanese 40 30 10 17,455 8,110 9,340
Hispanic 15 0 10 780 350 430
Honduran 10 10 0 495 225 265
Maya 0 0 0 190 90 95
Mexican 160 70 95 3,345 1,420 1,920
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 530 250 280
Panamanian 10 0 10 485 215 275
Paraguayan 10 0 10 80 35 45
Peruvian 40 20 15 2,705 1,195 1,510
Salvadorean 65 35 35 3,315 1,670 1,640
Uruguayan 15 0 10 1,460 780 680
Venezuelan 305 135 170 1,545 735 810
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 2,125 1,060 1,065
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 67,825 33,625 34,195
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 19,835 9,940 9,900
Akan 0 0 0 195 110 85
Angolan 10 0 0 130 85 50
Ashanti 0 0 0 445 245 200
Beninese 0 0 0 100 55 45
Burkinabe 0 0 0 45 20 20
Cameroonian 80 55 25 630 315 320
Chadian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Congolese 25 25 10 840 410 430
Edo 0 0 0 320 170 150
Ewe 0 0 0 65 40 35
Gabonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gambian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Ghanaian 130 65 60 8,070 3,935 4,130
Guinean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Ibo 40 35 15 415 210 210
Ivorian 0 0 0 150 65 90
Liberian 0 10 0 95 40 55
Malian 0 10 0 50 20 30
Malinké 0 0 0 20 20 10
Nigerian 490 270 220 6,890 3,550 3,345
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 135 70 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 180 80 100
Togolese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 1,260 650 615
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 910 420 485
North African origins 450 235 215 16,610 8,595 8,020
Algerian 90 35 50 505 285 215
Berber 15 10 10 110 75 40
Coptic 0 0 0 725 390 335
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 13,475 6,965 6,510
Libyan 10 0 10 395 200 195
Maure 25 10 15 70 40 35
Moroccan 90 55 30 975 535 440
Sudanese 35 15 20 925 420 505
Tunisian 40 20 20 50 35 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 230 100 130
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 11,405 5,520 5,880
Afrikaner 10 0 10 20 10 15
Amhara 30 15 15 105 50 60
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 80 40 35
Burundian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Djiboutian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eritrean 275 200 75 710 355 360
Ethiopian 555 305 245 1,610 765 845
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 1,055 495 560
Malagasy 0 0 10 25 0 25
Mauritian 0 0 0 1,245 660 585
Oromo 10 10 0 65 30 30
Rwandan 15 15 0 250 95 155
Seychellois 0 0 0 50 30 25
Somali 725 445 285 3,305 1,550 1,755
South African 105 60 45 1,340 665 675
Tanzanian 25 10 20 235 100 130
Tigrian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ugandan 80 55 20 365 165 200
Zambian 15 10 10 130 60 75
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 295 150 145
Zulu 10 0 10 40 25 20
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 845 400 445
Other African origins 660 380 285 21,175 10,145 11,030
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 2,525 1,115 1,410
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 18,870 9,140 9,730
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 669,595 332,065 337,525
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 66,430 33,680 32,750
Afghan 20 15 0 8,370 4,050 4,320
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 8,680 4,445 4,240
Armenian 15 0 10 2,115 1,060 1,060
Assyrian 0 0 0 2,505 1,325 1,185
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 210 80 135
Georgian 20 10 10 130 75 55
Hazara 0 0 0 55 40 20
Iranian 115 65 50 6,870 3,535 3,330
Iraqi 40 20 15 10,575 5,365 5,210
Israeli 0 0 0 585 280 300
Jordanian 15 10 10 2,455 1,300 1,155
Kazakh 60 25 35 20 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 500 255 245
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 165 100 65
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 865 495 365 7,630 3,840 3,785
Palestinian 130 75 55 7,380 3,935 3,445
Pashtun 30 20 10 840 480 365
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 250 135 120
Syrian 85 40 45 6,480 3,175 3,310
Tajik 0 0 0 200 70 125
Tatar 0 0 0 180 65 115
Turk 50 30 15 3,850 1,885 1,965
Turkmen 0 0 0 65 35 30
Uighur 0 0 0 110 40 70
Uzbek 0 0 0 130 60 70
Yemeni 95 15 80 430 200 235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 3,130 1,660 1,480
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 439,120 221,620 217,505
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 3,240 1,550 1,695
Bengali 20 15 10 1,750 870 880
Bhutanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 313,085 157,950 155,140
Goan 0 0 0 1,725 795 935
Gujarati 35 15 20 2,050 1,105 945
Kashmiri 0 0 0 755 375 385
Nepali 45 25 25 2,005 985 1,020
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 56,205 28,570 27,635
Punjabi 230 125 100 36,110 18,595 17,515
Sinhalese 15 0 10 1,175 555 620
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 24,790 12,295 12,495
Tamil 60 45 20 8,170 4,120 4,045
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 20,860 10,480 10,380
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 170,030 79,755 90,280
Burmese 0 0 0 415 170 245
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 620 265 360
Chinese 1,115 530 590 81,155 38,925 42,230
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 62,460 28,165 34,295
Hmong 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indonesian 70 35 30 1,545 720 820
Japanese 125 75 50 3,915 1,860 2,050
Karen 0 0 0 30 20 10
Korean 235 100 130 7,060 3,355 3,705
Laotian 35 15 20 1,240 625 620
Malaysian 15 10 15 1,295 600 690
Mongolian 0 0 0 270 120 150
Singaporean 0 0 0 205 95 115
Taiwanese 40 15 25 1,055 495 560
Thai 70 15 55 765 300 475
Tibetan 0 0 0 330 195 140
Vietnamese 115 45 65 21,140 10,320 10,820
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 1,175 540 635
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 3,860 1,870 1,995
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 3,865 1,865 1,995
Oceania origins 240 130 110 1,570 755 815
Australian 125 70 50 655 340 310
New Zealander 75 50 25 245 120 125
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 690 310 385
Fijian 25 10 20 525 220 305
Hawaiian 10 0 15 40 20 20
Maori 0 0 0 35 20 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 20 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 70 35 30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 327,825 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 102,350 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 80,065 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 350,115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 995 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 38,945 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 67,715 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 148,495 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 174,030 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 101,715 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 63,820 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 68,690 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 62,070 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 133,890 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 407,385 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 22,790 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 387,290 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 42,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 28,220 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 117,990 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 77,185 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 77,040 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 57,230 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 412,040 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 18,140 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 219,875 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 187,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 22,525 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 430,180 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 46,220 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 87,740 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 113,745 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 90,980 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 52,835 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 25,055 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 8,225 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 429,575 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 292,915 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 136,655 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 118,860 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 327,545 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 70.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 27.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 1,774 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 572,983 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 618,409 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 102,340 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 13.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 45.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 1,248 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 1,264 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 1,119,405 544,800 574,605
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 193,220 91,985 101,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 314,145 156,255 157,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 612,040 296,555 315,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 52,600 35,985 16,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 28,865 17,805 11,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 23,735 18,180 5,555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 203,965 90,435 113,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 30,045 14,040 16,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 325,435 156,095 169,340
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 220,500 102,430 118,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 20,995 10,090 10,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 8,880 4,150 4,725
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 68,680 35,315 33,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 6,375 4,105 2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 751,865 363,070 388,800
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 79,325 39,940 39,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 182,765 90,750 92,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 489,770 232,380 257,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 36,980 25,025 11,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 20,530 12,510 8,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 16,455 12,515 3,945
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 159,455 69,490 89,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 22,285 10,280 12,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 271,050 127,590 143,460
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 179,810 82,465 97,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 17,340 8,040 9,300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 7,595 3,395 4,195
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 61,265 30,675 30,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 5,045 3,015 2,030
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 1,119,400 544,800 574,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 507,365 248,240 259,120
Education 1,445 330 1,110 28,755 5,435 23,320
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 28,760 5,435 23,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 19,270 8,855 10,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 3,120 2,360 765
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 16,150 6,495 9,650
Humanities 1,020 355 660 42,175 13,715 28,460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 4,135 765 3,365
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 9,380 2,180 7,200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 19,120 6,395 12,725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 95 50 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 1,940 995 945
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 1,730 1,120 610
54. History 140 75 65 4,705 2,080 2,630
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 1,070 125 940
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 74,210 23,275 50,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 585 80 500
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 6,450 2,385 4,070
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 12,905 1,130 11,775
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 12,425 4,260 8,160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 1,150 265 890
42. Psychology 295 70 225 9,825 2,015 7,810
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 30,870 13,140 17,730
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 152,960 67,645 85,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 325 120 205
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 8,085 1,630 6,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 144,550 65,895 78,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 32,050 14,775 17,275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 11,850 4,340 7,505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 9,485 4,245 5,240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 360 115 245
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 8,990 5,580 3,410
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 1,365 490 870
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 37,240 24,015 13,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 30,420 20,570 9,850
25. Library science 25 0 25 740 100 640
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 5,590 3,025 2,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 485 325 165
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 119,190 105,550 13,635
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 4,725 3,180 1,550
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 49,655 40,705 8,945
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 22,130 19,945 2,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 14,755 14,515 245
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 18,365 17,920 445
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 9,550 9,295 255
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 6,920 3,975 2,950
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 4,735 2,840 1,900
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 2,185 1,135 1,055
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 72,200 16,240 55,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 4,895 2,655 2,240
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 65,345 12,675 52,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 1,965 905 1,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 27,040 13,070 13,970
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 15,110 3,985 11,130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 70 60 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 120 120 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 7,765 5,325 2,440
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 3,970 3,580 390
Other 0 0 0 30 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 10 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 751,870 363,070 388,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 262,095 130,690 131,410
Education 1,300 290 1,010 21,125 3,720 17,405
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 21,125 3,720 17,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 14,650 6,565 8,090
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 2,195 1,650 540
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 12,460 4,910 7,550
Humanities 925 315 610 34,150 10,470 23,680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 3,375 580 2,795
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 7,615 1,615 6,000
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 15,825 4,955 10,870
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 40 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 1,495 735 755
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 1,330 855 475
54. History 120 60 60 3,635 1,590 2,045
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 810 95 710
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 58,830 17,865 40,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 485 75 410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 4,960 1,805 3,155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 9,695 750 8,945
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 10,365 3,255 7,110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 830 215 615
42. Psychology 275 65 215 7,655 1,460 6,190
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 24,840 10,305 14,535
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 126,950 55,025 71,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 250 90 160
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 6,495 1,310 5,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 120,205 53,625 66,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 24,530 10,695 13,840
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 8,960 3,040 5,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 7,315 3,100 4,215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 305 90 215
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 6,940 4,145 2,795
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 1,020 315 700
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 33,655 21,635 12,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 28,020 18,950 9,070
25. Library science 25 0 25 565 80 485
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 4,645 2,330 2,310
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 425 270 150
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 92,635 80,960 11,675
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 3,840 2,535 1,310
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 41,180 33,255 7,925
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 16,660 14,920 1,745
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 10,590 10,400 190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 13,600 13,270 335
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 6,760 6,585 175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 5,375 3,020 2,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 3,695 2,120 1,580
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 1,675 900 780
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 57,665 12,880 44,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 3,450 1,825 1,630
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 52,600 10,330 42,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 1,610 725 885
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 20,185 9,565 10,625
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 11,330 2,860 8,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 55 55 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 50 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 5,580 3,740 1,840
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 3,170 2,860 305
Other 0 0 0 25 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 1,119,400 544,795 574,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 507,365 248,240 259,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 612,035 296,555 315,485
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 372,745 177,050 195,695
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 350,540 165,910 184,635
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 22,205 11,140 11,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 239,295 119,505 119,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 14,510 8,290 6,215
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 21,430 8,435 12,990
India 1,285 660 620 78,210 39,045 39,165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 12,160 7,265 4,900
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 10,350 4,875 5,475
France 10 0 10 755 450 305
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 101,880 51,145 50,735
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 751,865 363,070 388,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 262,095 130,690 131,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 489,770 232,385 257,390
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 291,430 136,115 155,310
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 274,150 127,395 146,755
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 17,280 8,720 8,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 198,345 96,265 102,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 12,215 6,850 5,365
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 17,310 6,795 10,515
India 1,220 620 605 68,375 33,105 35,265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 7,530 4,370 3,155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 8,730 4,040 4,690
France 15 0 10 660 385 275
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 83,530 40,720 42,810
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 1,119,400 544,800 574,605
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 753,110 396,145 356,965
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 691,470 366,380 325,090
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 61,640 29,770 31,870
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 366,295 148,650 217,645
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 67.3 72.7 62.1
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 61.8 67.3 56.6
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 8.2 7.5 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 1,119,405 544,795 574,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 359,130 145,175 213,950
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 760,275 399,620 360,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 394,335 223,105 171,230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 365,940 176,510 189,425
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 42.5 43.2 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 753,110 396,145 356,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 22,235 9,665 12,565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 730,875 386,480 344,395
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 647,680 327,790 319,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 83,190 58,685 24,505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 753,110 396,145 356,960
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 22,235 9,665 12,570
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 730,870 386,475 344,395
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 75,485 46,820 28,665
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 135,660 47,205 88,460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 61,350 47,770 13,585
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 37,400 7,720 29,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 63,220 17,320 45,900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 16,150 7,745 8,405
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 171,385 74,350 97,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 113,840 103,800 10,040
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 5,230 4,120 1,110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 51,150 29,625 21,520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 753,110 396,145 356,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 22,235 9,665 12,565
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 730,870 386,480 344,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 2,180 1,190 985
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 865 570 290
22 Utilities 270 175 100 3,055 2,155 895
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 44,755 38,535 6,220
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 90,485 59,460 31,025
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 41,925 25,060 16,865
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 85,420 40,990 44,435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 69,920 49,975 19,950
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 17,780 10,585 7,190
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 47,500 21,075 26,420
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 15,495 8,405 7,090
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 61,500 35,370 26,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 1,820 730 1,090
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 41,990 22,870 19,115
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 43,010 11,630 31,375
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 59,270 10,265 49,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 9,720 5,100 4,625
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 42,205 17,110 25,095
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 27,630 13,470 14,155
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 24,375 11,920 12,455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 691,470 366,380 325,095
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 38,220 20,040 18,180
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 4,605 3,350 1,260
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 83,895 61,765 22,130
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 564,745 281,225 283,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 564,745 281,225 283,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 253,315 116,085 137,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 103,625 53,095 50,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 206,570 111,250 95,315
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 1,240 795 445
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 648,640 342,985 305,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 482,165 275,395 206,765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 44,075 15,445 28,635
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 100,595 42,280 58,320
Walked 1,230 570 660 14,215 5,800 8,415
Bicycle 65 45 25 1,900 1,440 460
Other method 295 150 140 5,690 2,630 3,065
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 648,640 342,990 305,650
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 92,285 40,940 51,340
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 213,080 110,595 102,485
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 165,815 93,900 71,920
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 74,125 41,245 32,880
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 103,340 56,310 47,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 648,640 342,985 305,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 47,960 33,830 14,125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 113,970 67,950 46,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 161,200 78,665 82,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 127,150 58,895 68,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 83,390 39,860 43,530
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 114,970 63,780 51,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 789,535 413,665 375,865
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 768,470 402,660 365,805
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 754,165 395,015 359,145
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 751,975 394,470 357,505
French 100 0 95 2,185 545 1,640
Non-official languages 195 120 70 14,305 7,640 6,660
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 14,305 7,645 6,660
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 470 295 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 460 295 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 445 285 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 480 185 295
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 475 185 295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 255 105 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 220 95 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 320 120 195
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 280 105 175
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 9,450 5,210 4,245
Albanian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 1,465 780 685
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 0 0 10 1,435 760 675
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 10 20 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Polish 0 0 0 875 475 405
Russian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Serbian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 270 110 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 6,490 3,525 2,965
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 6,380 3,465 2,910
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 110 210
Hindi 0 0 0 485 205 280
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 4,995 2,900 2,095
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 495 210 290
Iranian languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 105 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 1,385 835 550
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 630 450 180
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 85 70 15 645 330 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 290 130 160
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 90 20 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 10 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 2,815 1,505 1,310
Chinese languages 30 10 20 2,810 1,500 1,310
Cantonese 0 0 0 970 530 435
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 25 10 20 1,760 925 840
Min Dong 0 0 0 25 15 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 25 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 21,065 11,005 10,060
English and French 40 15 25 4,050 1,495 2,555
English and non-official language 55 20 30 16,705 9,370 7,340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 280 125 160
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 789,530 413,660 375,865
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 731,890 382,990 348,895
English 95 35 55 7,400 3,750 3,650
French 355 180 180 8,240 3,185 5,055
Non-official language 415 200 210 41,375 23,425 17,945
Aboriginal 10 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 41,360 23,420 17,945
English and French 10 10 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 125 85 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 485 225 255
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 1,358,025 667,915 690,120
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 1,193,235 585,810 607,430
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 164,795 82,105 82,690
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 92,470 45,915 46,555
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 72,325 36,190 36,135
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 47,125 23,625 23,495
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 42,080 21,025 21,050
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 5,045 2,605 2,445
External migrants 670 330 345 25,200 12,560 12,635
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 1,296,425 636,670 659,755
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 798,505 391,650 406,855
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 497,920 245,020 252,895
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 270,380 132,650 137,730
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 227,540 112,375 115,170
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 131,905 64,945 66,960
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 121,635 59,770 61,865
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 10,270 5,175 5,095
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 95,635 47,430 48,205

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Peel, RM [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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