Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Alberni-Clayoquot, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Alberni-Clayoquot, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Alberni-Clayoquot, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 30,981 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 31,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... -0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 15,490 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 13,654 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 6,589.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 30,985 15,510 15,470
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 4,740 2,405 2,330
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 1,505 760 745
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 1,695 850 845
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 1,535 795 740
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 19,480 9,765 9,720
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 1,620 820 800
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 1,570 840 730
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 1,615 785 830
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 1,770 905 865
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 1,795 900 895
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 1,665 825 835
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 1,905 945 960
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 2,335 1,140 1,190
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 2,630 1,320 1,305
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 2,580 1,285 1,300
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 6,760 3,340 3,415
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 2,340 1,215 1,125
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 1,725 875 840
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 1,155 560 590
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 805 390 415
85 years and over 75 35 35 745 295 445
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 480 220 265
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 195 60 135
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 60 10 45
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 15.3 15.5 15.1
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 62.9 63.0 62.8
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 21.8 21.5 22.1
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.4 1.9 2.9
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 44.2 43.8 44.6
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 46.9 46.6 47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 10,005 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 425 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 575 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 545 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 800 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 30,260 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 26,245 13,105 13,135
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 14,950 7,490 7,460
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 11,475 5,760 5,715
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 3,475 1,735 1,745
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 11,295 5,615 5,675
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 6,640 3,840 2,800
Separated 1,620 975 645 790 370 420
Divorced 1,810 955 855 2,090 1,000 1,090
Widowed 565 135 435 1,770 405 1,365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 545 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 400 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 6,655 3,410 3,240
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 190 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 620 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 30,690 15,395 15,290
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 28,865 14,570 14,295
French only 145 70 75 10 5 5
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 1,740 800 940
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 75 25 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 30,690 15,395 15,290
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 30,145 15,135 15,010
French 1,760 1,015 750 455 225 225
English and French 380 220 165 25 15 10
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 70 25 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 465 235 230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 1.5 1.5 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 30,690 15,400 15,290
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 30,405 15,260 15,145
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 28,060 14,150 13,910
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 27,520 13,885 13,635
French 1,765 990 775 550 270 275
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 2,345 1,110 1,230
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 225 105 120
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 10 10 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 10 10 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 160 85 80
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 160 80 75
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 2,115 1,005 1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 10 10 0
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 0 5 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 10 5 5
Amharic 450 265 180 0 0 0
Arabic 1,265 720 545 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 35 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 95 30 65
Bikol 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 45 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 15 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 80 20 55
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 5 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 5 0 0
Tamil 125 75 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 1,680 820 860
Albanian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 270 115 155
Baltic languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Slavic languages 515 265 255 265 115 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 5 5 0
Croatian 20 5 10 75 35 45
Czech 15 10 10 25 10 10
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 125 70 60 30 15 20
Russian 145 70 80 20 10 10
Serbian 65 30 30 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Slovak 10 5 5 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 35 15 20
Ukrainian 75 35 40 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 810 405 400
Afrikaans 155 70 85 40 20 20
Danish 10 5 5 50 30 20
Dutch 65 40 20 250 125 125
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 145 85 55 415 200 210
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 30 20 10
Swedish 10 5 5 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 325 175 155
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 320 170 155
Bengali 235 125 110 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 0 0 0
Hindi 405 215 185 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 280 145 140
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 995 520 475 5 5 5
Iranian languages 210 120 90 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 265 120 145
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 175 80 90
Portuguese 125 55 65 5 5 5
Romanian 110 65 50 5 0 0
Spanish 780 390 390 80 30 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 45 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Shona 110 55 55 0 0 0
Swahili 70 40 25 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 120 60 65
Chinese languages 655 330 325 120 55 65
Cantonese 125 65 60 55 30 25
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 165 165 40 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 10 0 5
Lao 10 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 35 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 95 40 55
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 35 15 20
Hungarian 50 25 25 60 25 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 280 135 150
English and French 130 65 65 75 30 45
English and non-official language 920 480 440 205 105 100
French and non-official language 65 50 20 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 30,690 15,395 15,290
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 30,235 15,180 15,060
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 29,655 14,905 14,745
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 29,565 14,870 14,695
French 980 565 415 85 40 50
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 580 270 310
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 30 20 15
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 550 255 295
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 5 5 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 5 0 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 5 5 0
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 25 10 10
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 5 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 105 55 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 380 175 205
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 70 30 40
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 240 125 110 65 25 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Czech 5 5 5 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 0 5 0
Russian 95 50 45 10 0 5
Serbian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 20 15 10 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 75 35 40
Afrikaans 100 50 50 25 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 10 10 5 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 185 95 90
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 185 90 90
Bengali 150 70 75 0 0 0
Gujarati 765 400 365 0 0 0
Hindi 295 160 135 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 175 90 90
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Urdu 695 345 340 0 5 0
Iranian languages 145 80 70 5 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 50 15 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 35 15 25
Portuguese 65 30 30 0 0 0
Romanian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Spanish 480 250 230 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 5 10
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 70 30 35
Chinese languages 390 205 190 70 30 35
Cantonese 60 35 25 30 15 15
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 25 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 10 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 10 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 25 15 10 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 455 220 235
English and French 120 65 55 50 25 30
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 395 185 205
French and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 30,690 15,400 15,290
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 29,220 14,730 14,485
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 305 150 160
French 715 380 340 260 105 150
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 885 405 480
Aboriginal 90 35 50 190 85 100
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 695 315 385
English and French 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 65 35 35 5 5 0
French and non-official language 35 20 20 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 25,540 12,740 12,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 24,665 12,335 12,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 29,654 36,099 24,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 24,690 12,360 12,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 27,112 32,234 23,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 21,370 10,940 10,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 25,690 31,612 20,613
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 19,440 9,240 10,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 8,641 9,481 8,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 17,360 9,235 8,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 24,511 28,608 21,805
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 25,540 12,710 12,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 24,595 12,320 12,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 37,269 44,164 30,351
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 24,625 12,350 12,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 32,282 37,282 27,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 21,285 10,965 10,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 34,659 41,711 27,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 19,530 9,270 10,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 9,162 9,352 8,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 17,360 9,335 8,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 33,138 38,105 27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 25,540 12,715 12,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 5,720 3,205 2,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 46,931 55,264 39,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 52,312 58,588 44,338
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 80.3 83.7 75.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 62.6 65.4 58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 19.6 16.3 24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 25,540 12,740 12,800
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 880 410 475
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 24,665 12,335 12,325
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 96.6 96.8 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 3,470 1,465 2,005
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 5,045 2,040 3,010
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 3,940 1,620 2,315
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 3,395 1,625 1,775
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 2,555 1,340 1,215
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 1,805 1,025 785
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 1,305 880 420
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 935 640 290
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 665 470 195
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 475 350 120
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 1,080 885 195
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 870 715 155
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 210 170 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 25,540 12,740 12,795
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 850 385 465
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 24,690 12,360 12,330
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 96.7 97.0 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 3,600 1,545 2,060
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 5,315 2,175 3,140
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 4,650 2,000 2,650
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 3,790 1,885 1,910
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 2,600 1,420 1,180
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 1,675 1,085 580
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 1,170 805 360
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 775 565 210
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 1,110 880 230
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 480 365 110
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 235 195 40
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 395 320 75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 25,540 12,745 12,800
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 8,180 3,505 4,670
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 17,360 9,235 8,130
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 68.0 72.5 63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 3,710 2,040 1,670
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 1,510 690 820
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 2,480 1,110 1,375
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 2,140 900 1,240
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 1,855 780 1,070
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 1,410 705 705
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 1,075 615 460
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 855 585 270
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 690 500 185
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 1,635 1,305 335
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 515 360 155
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 345 270 75
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 780 670 110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 13,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 55,278 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 49,679 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 29,545 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 26,823 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 72,230 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 64,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 67,134 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 58,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 37,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 32,722 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 81,108 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 70,328 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 235 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 660 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 630 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 765 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 790 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 660 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 965 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 670 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 740 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 615 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 245 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 760 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 865 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 800 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 890 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 995 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 780 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 635 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 455 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 395 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 72,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 64,043 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 70,292 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 62,496 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 94,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 83,072 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 39,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 37,923 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 80,463 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 69,658 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 80,079 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 68,860 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 99,720 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 85,925 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 47,688 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 43,063 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 5,930 3,100 2,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 26,624 28,747 25,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 24,966 26,334 23,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 5,885 3,115 2,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 35,010 36,967 32,814
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 30,549 31,883 29,053
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 30,260 15,135 15,125
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 18,585 9,095 9,490
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 4,815 2,385 2,435
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 3,875 1,800 2,070
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 3,560 1,720 1,835
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 3,210 1,570 1,640
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 3,120 1,615 1,505
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 11,680 6,040 5,640
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 3,015 1,535 1,485
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 2,725 1,385 1,345
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 2,390 1,240 1,150
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 2,300 1,200 1,100
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 1,240 680 560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 28,275 14,095 14,180
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 5,085 2,550 2,535
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 1,595 810 790
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 16,965 8,425 8,535
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 6,230 3,120 3,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 5,555 2,640 2,920
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 1,425 710 715
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 510 255 260
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 3,265 1,575 1,690
65 years and over 105 50 60 865 355 510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 19.6 18.7 20.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 28.0 27.8 28.2
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 32.0 31.5 32.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 19.2 18.7 19.8
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 13.9 11.4 16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 2,605 1,340 1,265
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 580 285 295
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 205 105 100
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 1,900 995 905
65 years and over 80 45 30 120 55 70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 9.2 9.5 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 11.4 11.2 11.6
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 12.9 13.0 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 11.2 11.8 10.6
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 1.9 1.8 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 30,265 15,140 15,125
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 30,150 15,105 15,045
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 30,155 15,100 15,045
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 1,710 755 960
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 3,260 1,575 1,685
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 410 195 215
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 10 0 10
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 0 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 365 170 190
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 365 170 195
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 2,865 1,380 1,490
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 35 20 15
Berber languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 0 0 0
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 35 20 15
Amharic 545 315 225 0 0 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 25 40 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 125 40 80
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 130 55 75 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 80 45 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 110 35 75
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 0 0 0
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 0 0 0
Tamil 235 135 95 0 0 0
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 2,240 1,095 1,145
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 350 125 225
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 655 285 370 350 130 225
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 60 15 35 120 40 80
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 80 30 10 20
Russian 210 85 120 55 20 35
Serbian 110 50 60 20 0 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 10 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 50 25 25
Ukrainian 100 35 60 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 905 460 445
Afrikaans 170 80 90 40 15 20
Danish 10 10 0 60 25 35
Dutch 90 70 25 310 150 160
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 265 145 120 490 265 225
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Swedish 15 10 10 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 440 235 210
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 445 230 210
Bengali 220 125 100 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 0 0 0
Hindi 1,050 585 460 55 30 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 105 55 45 0 0 0
Nepali 70 50 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 415 220 195
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 0 0 0
Urdu 1,260 655 605 10 0 10
Iranian languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 575 295 285
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 230 120 110
Portuguese 135 60 75 10 0 0
Romanian 115 65 55 10 0 0
Spanish 1,350 675 675 335 165 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 60 20 40 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 50 20 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Shona 135 65 70 10 10 0
Swahili 140 80 65 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 225 130 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 80 40 40
American Sign Language 30 0 25 50 30 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 145 70 75
Chinese languages 865 415 455 145 70 75
Cantonese 185 110 80 60 25 35
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 75 40 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 10 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 0 0 0
Lao 35 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 75 15 55 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 115 60 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hungarian 85 55 30 75 30 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 30,260 15,140 15,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 29,515 14,795 14,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 5,640 2,860 2,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 23,870 11,940 11,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 755 340 410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 30,260 15,135 15,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 27,195 13,685 13,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 2,935 1,395 1,535
Before 1981 970 620 350 1,935 1,000 930
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 285 90 195
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 205 65 140
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 305 130 180
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 140 60 80
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 165 65 100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 210 110 95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 135 60 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 2,930 1,395 1,535
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 420 265 155
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 565 280 285
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 820 370 450
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 985 410 575
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 150 70 75
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 2,930 1,395 1,535
Americas 1,580 795 795 450 185 270
Brazil 55 20 35 10 0 10
Colombia 65 30 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 70 35 30 0 0 0
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 55 35 10 10 0 10
Jamaica 235 130 105 0 0 0
Mexico 100 30 65 25 0 25
Peru 55 25 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 350 150 195
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 35 20 15
Europe 1,505 880 625 1,760 920 840
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 15 0 10
Croatia 15 0 15 65 20 45
France 25 0 15 25 10 10
Germany 135 90 45 290 155 140
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungary 70 45 25 50 20 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 20 20 0
Italy 40 30 15 115 55 60
Netherlands 45 40 0 285 155 125
Poland 65 25 40 35 10 25
Portugal 40 30 0 0 0 0
Romania 100 50 50 10 10 0
Russian Federation 40 25 15 20 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 10 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 35 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 600 330 275
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 215 125 90
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 85 35 50
Algeria 50 25 25 0 0 0
Egypt 45 30 10 30 0 15
Ethiopia 490 285 205 10 0 0
Kenya 95 30 60 10 0 0
Morocco 100 70 35 0 0 0
Nigeria 425 250 175 0 0 0
Somalia 465 315 150 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 15 10 10
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 565 235 330
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 95 50 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 55 15 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 15 15 0
India 2,135 1,165 970 235 105 135
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 25 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 40 15 25
Lebanon 420 220 200 0 0 0
Pakistan 905 520 385 10 0 10
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 100 30 70
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 25 20 15 10
Viet Nam 65 25 35 55 25 25
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 25 15 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 70 25 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 205 110 95
Americas 430 215 215 45 30 15
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 10 0
Haiti 35 30 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 35 25 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 275 155 120 60 40 25
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 20 15 10
Africa 1,000 465 540 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 55 45 0 0 0
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 15 10 10
Tunisia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 0 0 0
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 65 25 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 530 285 240 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 10 0 10
Lebanon 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 0 0 0
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 30 10 25
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 10 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 30,260 15,140 15,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 3,195 1,510 1,675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 5,400 2,810 2,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 21,670 10,815 10,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 1,035 415 615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 425 215 210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 205 140 65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 215 75 140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 565 180 390
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 35 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 30,260 15,135 15,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 6,035 2,895 3,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 5,910 2,860 3,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 4,760 2,290 2,470
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 1,125 565 565
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 60 10 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 70 20 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 24,230 12,245 11,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 30,260 15,135 15,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 4,475 2,180 2,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 25,790 12,955 12,835
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 30,265 15,140 15,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 3,125 1,590 1,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 3,115 1,590 1,520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 2,960 1,525 1,435
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 125 55 75
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 2,665 1,175 1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 2,540 1,140 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 1,820 790 1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 720 350 370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 120 35 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 125 40 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 24,470 12,365 12,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 30,265 15,140 15,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 1,485 690 790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 570 265 305
Chinese 920 440 475 265 145 125
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 90 20 70
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 155 55 105
Latin American 925 475 450 40 0 35
Arab 1,775 990 780 30 20 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 60 30 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 0 0 0
Korean 225 100 125 45 20 25
Japanese 105 55 50 135 70 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 40 20 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 55 40 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 28,775 14,445 14,330
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 30,260 15,135 15,125
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 5,790 2,770 3,025
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 4,915 2,360 2,560
Inuit 235 135 100 35 10 25
Métis 1,610 855 760 975 445 530
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 8,455 4,165 4,290
Acadian 320 175 150 15 0 10
American 550 300 250 595 275 325
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 8,015 3,955 4,060
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 45 30 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 10 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 22,015 10,980 11,030
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 15,130 7,505 7,625
Channel Islander 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 9,520 4,670 4,845
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 5,220 2,425 2,795
Manx 0 0 0 30 15 15
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 7,035 3,440 3,600
Welsh 645 305 345 865 370 490
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 790 365 425
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 3,805 1,630 2,180
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 3,805 1,630 2,175
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 6,465 3,185 3,280
Austrian 270 135 135 395 170 225
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 205 130 80
Dutch 1,270 695 580 2,035 1,045 995
Flemish 10 0 10 15 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 4,200 1,990 2,210
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swiss 75 40 40 175 120 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 3,110 1,450 1,665
Danish 240 165 80 580 270 305
Finnish 115 60 55 330 195 140
Icelandic 195 110 85 215 115 95
Norwegian 700 425 280 1,350 570 780
Swedish 515 265 250 780 355 430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 130 55 75
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 3,245 1,620 1,630
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 120 50 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 60 30 25
Estonian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 345 195 150 445 230 215
Latvian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Lithuanian 55 20 35 25 15 15
Moldovan 10 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 1,095 585 515 640 320 320
Romanian 265 155 110 135 70 65
Russian 620 310 310 645 295 350
Slovak 70 50 15 30 10 15
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 1,470 735 735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 20 10 0
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 1,990 960 1,025
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 50 15 35 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 30 265 110 155
Cypriot 10 10 0 10 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 90 45 40
Italian 855 440 415 1,105 550 560
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 25 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 75 35 35
Serbian 95 50 45 55 25 30
Sicilian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 10 25 80 40 35
Spanish 665 310 350 270 120 150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 80 45 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 155 65 95
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 10 10 55 25 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 95 45 55
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 105 45 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dominican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 10 0 10
Jamaican 335 195 145 80 30 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 150 55 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 0 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 25 55 25 15 0
Chilean 25 20 10 0 0 0
Colombian 140 95 45 10 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 30 10 0 10 0
Hispanic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 0 20
Mexican 160 70 95 65 20 45
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 10 0 10
Salvadorean 65 35 35 0 0 10
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 305 135 170 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 0 0 0
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 215 100 110
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 0 0 0
North African origins 450 235 215 40 20 20
Algerian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 30 20 10
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 10 0 10
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 80 30 40
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 0 0 0
South African 105 60 45 70 30 40
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 0 0 0
Other African origins 660 380 285 95 45 50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 95 45 50
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 1,480 730 755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 105 60 40
Afghan 20 15 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 20 15 10
Armenian 15 0 10 15 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 10 10 0
Iraqi 40 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 20 0 15
Palestinian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 50 30 15 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 640 320 320
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 610 300 310
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 20 0 10
Punjabi 230 125 100 40 30 10
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 0 0 0
Tamil 60 45 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 740 345 395
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,115 530 590 320 170 150
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 180 55 125
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 10 10 0
Japanese 125 75 50 155 75 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 50 20 25
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Thai 70 15 55 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 50 25 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 10 10 0
Oceania origins 240 130 110 235 125 110
Australian 125 70 50 175 100 75
New Zealander 75 50 25 30 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 50 15 35
Fijian 25 10 20 10 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 20 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 480 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 13,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 13,485 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 13,175 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 13,650 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 12,270 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 375 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 12,940 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 9,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 15.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 762 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 947 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 250,381 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 316,602 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 14.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 769 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 817 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 25,545 12,715 12,825
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 6,160 3,170 2,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 7,455 3,620 3,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 11,930 5,925 6,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 3,605 2,775 835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 1,550 1,010 540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 2,060 1,760 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 5,005 1,810 3,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 770 315 460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 2,545 1,025 1,520
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 1,645 620 1,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 190 75 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 100 70 25
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 540 215 320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 75 50 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 15,950 7,810 8,140
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 2,875 1,610 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 4,540 2,130 2,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 8,530 4,070 4,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 2,325 1,795 530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 1,045 695 355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 1,275 1,095 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 3,800 1,350 2,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 560 235 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 1,850 690 1,160
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 1,210 430 775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 145 45 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 45 25 20
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 410 155 255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 40 30 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 25,540 12,715 12,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 13,615 6,790 6,825
Education 1,445 330 1,110 785 215 570
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 780 210 570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 365 160 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 70 45 25
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 290 115 180
Humanities 1,020 355 660 330 135 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 50 20 30
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 50 15 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 105 25 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 55 35 20
54. History 140 75 65 55 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 1,015 235 780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 65 30 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 380 45 335
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 135 20 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 15 0 10
42. Psychology 295 70 225 170 45 125
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 235 85 145
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 1,825 515 1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 220 45 175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 1,600 470 1,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 295 160 135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 130 70 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 40 25 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 75 45 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 45 25 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 165 115 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 135 95 40
25. Library science 25 0 25 15 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 3,110 2,970 145
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 25 20 0
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 145 130 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 365 325 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 980 950 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 1,035 995 40
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 560 545 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 505 375 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 195 125 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 310 250 60
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 2,255 405 1,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 140 70 75
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 2,090 330 1,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 1,285 640 645
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 760 220 540
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 90 55 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 435 365 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 15,945 7,810 8,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 7,415 3,745 3,670
Education 1,300 290 1,010 535 125 410
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 530 125 410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 275 110 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 45 25 25
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 220 85 140
Humanities 925 315 610 180 75 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 25 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 75 20 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 25 15 10
54. History 120 60 60 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 745 170 575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 35 15 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 260 35 230
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 110 10 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 15 0 10
42. Psychology 275 65 215 120 25 95
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 180 75 105
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 1,390 395 995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 1,190 355 840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 205 110 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 100 55 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 25 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 50 30 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 30 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 135 100 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 115 90 25
25. Library science 25 0 25 15 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 2,000 1,900 100
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 25 20 0
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 100 95 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 250 225 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 660 630 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 625 605 15
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 345 325 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 370 270 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 135 80 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 235 190 50
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 1,700 295 1,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 115 55 55
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 1,570 230 1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 995 515 480
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 565 170 395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 80 50 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 350 295 55
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 25,540 12,715 12,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 13,615 6,790 6,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 11,925 5,925 6,005
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 10,915 5,425 5,490
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 8,810 4,300 4,510
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 2,105 1,130 980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 1,010 500 515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 285 130 155
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 55 20 35
India 1,285 660 620 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 170 100 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 20 10 10
France 10 0 10 15 10 10
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 415 205 210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 15,950 7,810 8,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 7,415 3,745 3,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 8,535 4,070 4,465
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 7,905 3,780 4,120
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 6,525 3,045 3,480
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 1,380 735 645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 625 285 345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 200 90 105
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 45 15 30
India 1,220 620 605 45 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 90 55 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 15 10 10
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 225 95 130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 25,540 12,715 12,830
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 14,605 7,720 6,880
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 13,155 6,830 6,325
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 1,445 890 550
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 10,940 4,990 5,950
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 57.2 60.7 53.6
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 51.5 53.7 49.3
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 9.9 11.5 8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 25,540 12,710 12,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 10,175 4,630 5,545
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 15,360 8,085 7,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 6,010 3,340 2,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 9,355 4,740 4,615
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 40.1 39.8 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 14,600 7,720 6,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 320 175 140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 14,280 7,540 6,740
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 12,245 6,320 5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 2,040 1,220 815
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 14,600 7,720 6,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 315 180 140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 14,280 7,540 6,735
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 1,445 775 670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 1,455 305 1,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 485 395 90
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 1,000 210 785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 1,575 350 1,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 405 200 205
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 3,625 1,400 2,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 2,635 2,470 165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 920 810 115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 745 630 110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 14,600 7,720 6,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 320 175 140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 14,280 7,545 6,735
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 1,100 905 195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 125 115 15
22 Utilities 270 175 100 50 45 0
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 1,110 1,025 90
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 1,205 1,055 155
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 205 145 60
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 1,755 765 985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 650 505 145
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 160 100 60
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 300 75 220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 165 80 80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 545 230 315
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 580 310 270
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 885 240 645
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 1,845 300 1,545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 375 230 145
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 1,745 715 1,030
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 740 325 420
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 735 385 345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 13,155 6,830 6,325
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 1,030 490 545
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 30 10 15
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 2,220 1,745 475
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 9,865 4,580 5,285
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 9,870 4,580 5,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 6,050 2,620 3,430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 2,975 1,395 1,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 740 485 250
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 105 80 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 12,090 6,330 5,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 9,380 4,870 4,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 820 460 360
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 230 130 100
Walked 1,230 570 660 1,025 460 560
Bicycle 65 45 25 215 105 105
Other method 295 150 140 425 305 120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 12,095 6,325 5,765
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 7,475 3,480 3,995
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 2,470 1,345 1,120
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 840 560 280
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 350 210 130
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 965 730 235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 12,090 6,330 5,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 940 810 135
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 1,720 1,175 550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 2,890 1,625 1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 2,915 1,085 1,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 1,615 560 1,060
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 2,010 1,075 940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 15,900 8,370 7,525
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 15,835 8,340 7,500
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 15,795 8,320 7,475
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 15,760 8,310 7,450
French 100 0 95 30 0 30
Non-official languages 195 120 70 40 15 30
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 35 10 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 15 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 10 0 10
Chinese languages 30 10 20 10 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 65 30 30
English and French 40 15 25 25 20 10
English and non-official language 55 20 30 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 15,895 8,370 7,525
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 15,605 8,250 7,355
English 95 35 55 40 15 30
French 355 180 180 140 55 85
Non-official language 415 200 210 110 50 55
Aboriginal 10 0 0 50 0 45
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 55 50 10
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 29,990 15,015 14,970
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 25,330 12,720 12,605
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 4,660 2,295 2,365
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 2,910 1,455 1,460
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 1,750 840 910
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 1,620 770 845
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 1,210 550 665
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 405 225 185
External migrants 670 330 345 130 70 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 28,735 14,390 14,345
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 17,760 8,920 8,840
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 10,980 5,475 5,505
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 6,480 3,250 3,230
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 4,495 2,220 2,275
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 4,245 2,095 2,150
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 3,380 1,600 1,785
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 865 495 365
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 255 125 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Alberni-Clayoquot, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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