Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			Thompson Manitoba [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	13,678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	12,829r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	5,482	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	4,910	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	657.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	20.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	13,680	6,915	6,760
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	3,495	1,750	1,745
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	1,210	625	585
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	1,245	605	645
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	1,035	520	515
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	9,390	4,775	4,620
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	975	480	495
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	970	480	495
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	1,195	630	570
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	1,145	560	585
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	1,000	465	535
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	900	455	450
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	1,000	510	490
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	975	530	450
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	700	385	320
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	520	280	240
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	790	400	395
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	375	200	175
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	215	110	105
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	110	45	65
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	55	25	30
85 years and over	75	35	35	40	15	25
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	25	10	10
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	25.5	25.3	25.8
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	68.6	69.1	68.3
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	5.8	5.8	5.8
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	32.1	32.4	31.8
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	30.8	31.0	30.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	4,910	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	2,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	1,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	1,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	850	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	645	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	13,475	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	10,180	5,170	5,010
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	5,715	2,875	2,840
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	4,135	2,085	2,050
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	1,580	790	790
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	4,470	2,290	2,175
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	3,450	1,870	1,580
Separated	1,620	975	645	290	140	150
Divorced	1,810	955	855	445	210	235
Widowed	565	135	435	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	3,670	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	905	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	760	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	420	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	3,670	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	2,755	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	1,970	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	790	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	915	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	2,760	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	1,095	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	670	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	645	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	910	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	2,230	1,320	915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	4,910	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	3,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	1,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	2,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	1,410	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	13,530	6,845	6,685
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	12,570	6,405	6,170
French only	145	70	75	10	5	5
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	855	390	465
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	13,535	6,840	6,690
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	13,245	6,695	6,545
French	1,760	1,015	750	180	90	90
English and French	380	220	165	20	15	5
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	90	45	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	13,530	6,840	6,690
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	13,170	6,690	6,490
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	10,910	5,605	5,310
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	10,710	5,500	5,210
French	1,765	990	775	195	100	95
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	2,265	1,085	1,180
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	770	315	450
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	720	300	425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	695	285	410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	5	5	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	210	100	115
Woods Cree	5	0	0	30	15	15
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	435	170	265
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	40	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	40	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	45	20	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	1,495	770	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	50	25	20
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	0	5	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	720	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	40	20	20
Amharic	450	265	180	5	5	0
Arabic	1,265	720	545	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	110	40	70
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	5	0	5
Ilocano	70	20	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	40	25	15
Kannada	15	10	10	0	5	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	5	5	0
Tamil	125	75	50	15	5	5
Telugu	70	35	35	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	1,130	605	525
Albanian	20	15	5	20	10	10
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	95	55	45
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Latvian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	95	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	125	70	60	30	15	10
Russian	145	70	80	10	5	5
Serbian	65	30	30	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	80	40	35
Afrikaans	155	70	85	0	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	65	40	20	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	85	55	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	780	425	360
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	780	425	360
Bengali	235	125	110	20	10	10
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	275	140	130
Hindi	405	215	185	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	20	10	5
Nepali	30	20	10	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	340	195	145
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	10	5	5
Urdu	995	520	475	55	30	25
Iranian languages	210	120	90	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	10	5	5
Portuguese	125	55	65	80	40	40
Romanian	110	65	50	5	0	0
Spanish	780	390	390	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	5	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	55	55	15	5	5
Swahili	70	40	25	0	0	5
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	70	25	40
Chinese languages	655	330	325	70	25	40
Cantonese	125	65	60	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	10	0	10
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	355	155	200
English and French	130	65	65	50	25	20
English and non-official language	920	480	440	305	125	180
French and non-official language	65	50	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	13,535	6,840	6,690
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	12,860	6,525	6,335
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	11,865	6,025	5,840
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	11,805	5,995	5,815
French	980	565	415	60	25	30
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	995	500	490
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	185	80	105
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	165	70	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	155	70	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	15	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	105	45	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	25	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	810	425	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	15	5	5
Amharic	315	185	135	5	0	0
Arabic	860	480	380	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	45	20	30
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	25	15	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	10	5	5
Tamil	105	55	50	5	5	5
Telugu	70	30	35	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	660	350	310
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	30	10	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	125	110	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	10	5	5
Russian	95	50	45	10	0	5
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	10	5	5
Afrikaans	100	50	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	565	300	260
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	560	305	255
Bengali	150	70	75	15	5	10
Gujarati	765	400	365	195	105	95
Hindi	295	160	135	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	5	5	5
Nepali	15	5	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	245	140	105
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	10	5	5
Urdu	695	345	340	40	20	20
Iranian languages	145	80	70	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	30	25	15	15
Romanian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Spanish	480	250	230	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	5	0	0
Swahili	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	35	20	20
Chinese languages	390	205	190	35	15	20
Cantonese	60	35	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	670	320	355
English and French	120	65	55	15	5	15
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	640	300	340
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	13,535	6,845	6,690
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	11,680	5,990	5,685
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	510	260	255
French	715	380	340	180	70	105
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	1,125	500	625
Aboriginal	90	35	50	675	270	400
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	450	225	225
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	35	25	15	15
French and non-official language	35	20	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	10,025	5,075	4,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	9,520	4,840	4,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	44,868	59,989	34,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	9,525	4,840	4,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	39,215	50,156	31,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	8,645	4,575	4,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	45,234	62,553	34,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	6,485	2,880	3,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	2,205	908	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	8,245	4,425	3,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	45,063	61,973	35,002
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	10,020	5,075	4,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	9,565	4,835	4,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	55,517	69,107	41,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	9,575	4,835	4,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	44,310	53,380	35,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	8,650	4,515	4,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	56,813	71,211	41,103
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	6,410	2,740	3,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	6,199	4,642	7,361
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	8,245	4,380	3,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	56,142	69,385	41,137
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	10,025	5,075	4,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	4,240	2,475	1,760
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	65,262	84,246	50,493
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	73,116	84,798	56,682
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	92.3	95.8	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	87.0	90.4	81.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	7.7	4.2	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	10,025	5,075	4,945
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	500	240	265
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	9,525	4,840	4,680
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	95.0	95.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	1,290	550	735
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	1,060	400	660
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	975	330	650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	1,005	405	600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	875	395	480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	765	340	425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	540	260	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	450	255	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	495	320	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	475	315	165
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	1,590	1,280	315
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	1,350	1,095	255
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	240	180	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	10,020	5,080	4,950
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	500	235	265
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	9,525	4,840	4,685
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	95.1	95.3	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	1,315	555	755
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	1,140	435	705
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	1,205	420	785
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	1,190	525	665
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	1,055	475	575
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	770	380	390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	765	475	285
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	740	515	225
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	1,350	1,055	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	580	445	130
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	395	330	65
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	370	275	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	10,025	5,075	4,945
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	1,780	650	1,130
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	8,245	4,425	3,820
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	82.2	87.2	77.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	865	430	435
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	485	195	285
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	830	350	480
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	770	310	460
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	795	325	465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	710	305	410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	575	250	330
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	475	245	230
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	375	205	170
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	2,370	1,815	555
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	460	320	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	440	290	150
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	1,470	1,205	265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	4,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	96,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	78,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	56,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	47,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	3,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	113,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	92,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	108,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	86,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	67,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	52,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	3,720	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	121,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	97,170	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	4,910	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	725	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	4,910	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	3,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	111,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	91,136	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	117,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	93,111	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	136,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	109,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	56,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	52,011	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	3,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	119,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	95,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	121,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	95,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	143,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	113,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	67,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	58,249	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	1,695	1,030	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	50,576	56,789	39,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	42,560	47,744	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	1,715	1,025	690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	60,894	68,245	49,904
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	48,284	53,134	41,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	13,480	6,810	6,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	5,715	2,690	3,025
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	1,375	610	755
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	1,080	480	595
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	1,130	530	595
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	935	480	460
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	1,195	585	615
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	7,760	4,115	3,645
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	1,325	680	640
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	1,280	655	625
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	1,530	820	710
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	1,950	1,025	925
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	1,675	930	740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	13,475	6,810	6,670
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	4,080	2,050	2,030
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	1,435	730	710
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	8,645	4,385	4,260
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	750	375	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	1,860	805	1,055
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	900	430	470
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	380	170	205
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	880	345	535
65 years and over	105	50	60	85	35	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	13.8	11.8	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	22.1	21.0	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	26.5	23.3	28.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	10.2	7.9	12.6
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	11.3	9.3	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	860	385	475
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	355	175	180
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	155	75	80
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	495	205	290
65 years and over	80	45	30	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	6.4	5.7	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	8.7	8.5	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	10.8	10.3	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	5.7	4.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	2.0	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	13,475	6,805	6,670
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	13,350	6,760	6,595
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	13,345	6,755	6,590
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	785	365	420
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	2,940	1,350	1,585
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	1,170	480	690
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	1,160	475	680
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	1,125	470	655
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Plains Cree	10	0	10	50	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	295	135	155
Woods Cree	25	10	10	55	30	20
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	700	270	435
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	35	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	15	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	1,770	875	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	30	25	10
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	0	0	0
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	30	25	0
Amharic	545	315	225	10	10	0
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	90	25	65
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	90	30	60
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	35	25	15
Kannada	25	15	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	235	135	95	0	0	0
Telugu	80	50	30	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	1,380	690	690
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	120	70	50
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	80	60	35	25
Russian	210	85	120	15	10	10
Serbian	110	50	60	20	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	60	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	60	35	25
Afrikaans	170	80	90	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	70	25	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	145	120	40	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	980	485	490
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	975	485	490
Bengali	220	125	100	20	10	10
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	365	185	175
Hindi	1,050	585	460	480	240	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	20	20	0
Nepali	70	50	20	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	415	215	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	10	10	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	90	25	70
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	220	90	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	10	10	10
Portuguese	135	60	75	145	70	75
Romanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	675	675	60	15	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	100	65	40
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	60	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	20	15	10
Swahili	140	80	65	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	70	35	40
Chinese languages	865	415	455	75	35	40
Cantonese	185	110	80	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	55	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	55	30	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	13,480	6,810	6,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	12,505	6,330	6,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	3,815	1,935	1,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	8,690	4,395	4,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	975	475	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	13,475	6,810	6,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	11,795	5,965	5,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	1,590	795	800
Before 1981	970	620	350	205	120	85
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	145	75	70
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	55	20	35
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	460	235	220
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	125	75	50
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	335	160	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	730	345	385
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	95	50	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	1,595	790	800
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	145	80	65
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	280	160	120
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	295	145	150
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	765	350	415
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	110	55	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	1,595	795	800
Americas	1,580	795	795	185	75	110
Brazil	55	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	10	0	10
Guyana	25	15	10	20	0	15
Haiti	55	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	235	130	105	95	35	55
Mexico	100	30	65	0	0	0
Peru	55	25	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	10	10	10
Europe	1,505	880	625	300	165	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	0	15	10	10	0
Germany	135	90	45	20	25	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	70	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	0	0	0
Italy	40	30	15	0	10	0
Netherlands	45	40	0	15	0	0
Poland	65	25	40	45	20	25
Portugal	40	30	0	85	45	40
Romania	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	60	20	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	10	10	0
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	120	75	45
Algeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	10	0	0
Kenya	95	30	60	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	425	250	175	80	40	40
Somalia	465	315	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	15	15	10
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	985	480	510
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	0	0
India	2,135	1,165	970	710	370	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	10	10	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	10	10	10
Lebanon	420	220	200	10	0	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	70	25	45
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	85	30	60
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	730	340	385
Americas	430	215	215	95	35	60
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	70	30	35
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	10	0	10
Europe	275	155	120	25	15	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,000	465	540	100	55	45
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	70	30	40
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	15	0	10
Tunisia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	15	10	0
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	505	235	270
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	15	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	10	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	40	10	30
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	13,480	6,810	6,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	1,700	855	845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	1,085	535	550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	10,695	5,425	5,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	1,395	680	715
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	1,075	560	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	385	285	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	685	275	410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	270	90	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	13,480	6,805	6,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	5,870	2,805	3,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	5,830	2,785	3,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	4,335	2,075	2,260
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	1,460	690	770
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	7,610	4,010	3,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	13,480	6,810	6,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	4,325	2,010	2,315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	9,155	4,795	4,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	13,480	6,810	6,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	2,650	1,210	1,440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	2,520	1,165	1,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	2,245	1,010	1,235
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	270	150	120
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	125	40	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	2,760	1,360	1,400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	2,580	1,270	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	1,870	965	910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	700	300	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	185	95	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	8,065	4,235	3,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	13,475	6,805	6,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	1,690	850	835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	1,005	510	505
Chinese	920	440	475	100	65	40
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	285	140	140
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	125	40	85
Latin American	925	475	450	25	15	10
Arab	1,775	990	780	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	10	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	35	20	15
Japanese	105	55	50	20	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	11,785	5,955	5,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	13,480	6,810	6,670
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	5,415	2,570	2,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	4,430	2,115	2,320
Inuit	235	135	100	20	20	10
Métis	1,610	855	760	1,280	585	695
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	4,010	2,030	1,975
Acadian	320	175	150	0	0	10
American	550	300	250	95	25	70
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	3,910	1,980	1,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	25	25	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	6,850	3,580	3,265
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	4,185	2,145	2,050
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	2,305	1,220	1,085
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	1,545	790	755
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	1,655	780	875
Welsh	645	305	345	85	40	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	120	65	55
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	1,700	880	820
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	1,700	880	825
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	1,645	830	810
Austrian	270	135	135	75	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	75	30	45
Dutch	1,270	695	580	320	185	135
Flemish	10	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	1,270	635	635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	15	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	620	295	320
Danish	240	165	80	75	35	40
Finnish	115	60	55	15	15	0
Icelandic	195	110	85	215	115	100
Norwegian	700	425	280	165	85	80
Swedish	515	265	250	130	40	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	45	20	25
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	1,765	905	860
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	30	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	15	15	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	195	150	105	45	65
Latvian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Lithuanian	55	20	35	10	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	585	515	510	275	235
Romanian	265	155	110	15	15	0
Russian	620	310	310	150	50	95
Slovak	70	50	15	45	30	10
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	1,225	620	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	455	225	235
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	55	45	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	20	20	10
Italian	855	440	415	120	50	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	240	115	130
Serbian	95	50	45	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	10	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	15	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	125	80	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	155	70	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	335	195	145	135	60	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	90	30	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	10	0	10
Chilean	25	20	10	15	0	10
Colombian	140	95	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	30	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	30	15	10
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	160	70	95	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	35	35	20	10	15
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	305	135	170	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	0	0	0
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	180	95	90
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	85	50	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	70	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	0	0	0
Algerian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	50	30	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	10	0	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	445	285	0	0	0
South African	105	60	45	25	0	15
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	20	15	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	25	10	10
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	1,365	670	700
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	60	20	35
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	10	10	10
Armenian	15	0	10	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	10	0	0
Iraqi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	0	0	0
Palestinian	130	75	55	15	15	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	10	0	15
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	20	10	15
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	1,010	500	510
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	900	465	435
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	45	25	25	0	10	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	85	20	65
Punjabi	230	125	100	80	30	45
Sinhalese	15	0	10	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	10	0	10
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	315	150	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,115	530	590	105	60	50
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	130	35	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	10	0	0
Japanese	125	75	50	30	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	35	20	15
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	55	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	20	10	15
Australian	125	70	50	0	0	10
New Zealander	75	50	25	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	2,680	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	2,235	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	4,910	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	715	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	1,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	750	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	695	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	4,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	4,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	4,380	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	530	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	3,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	530	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	350	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	4,390	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	4,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	245	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	1,180	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	1,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	800	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	4,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	2,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	69.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	1,256	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	212,908	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	218,597	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	2,230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	981	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	10,025	5,075	4,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	2,835	1,595	1,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	2,995	1,505	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	4,195	1,975	2,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	845	665	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	290	195	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	555	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	1,560	640	920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	330	105	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	1,460	570	890
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	1,105	415	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	90	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	20	0	15
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	225	100	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	20	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	7,350	3,735	3,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	1,525	910	615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	2,040	1,065	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	3,790	1,760	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	745	590	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	255	170	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	495	415	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	1,390	570	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	285	100	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	1,365	505	860
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	1,030	370	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	85	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	15	0	15
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	220	90	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	15	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	10,020	5,080	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	5,830	3,105	2,730
Education	1,445	330	1,110	340	60	275
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	340	65	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	75	40	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	65	30	35
Humanities	1,020	355	660	140	40	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	50	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	30	10	15
54. History	140	75	65	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	365	100	260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	145	25	125
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	70	225	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	115	40	80
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	720	190	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	120	30	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	595	165	430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	140	60	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	80	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	150	50	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	115	35	75
25. Library science	25	0	25	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	1,220	1,115	110
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	165	125	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	205	145	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	245	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	475	465	0
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	60	35	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	45	20	20
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	650	100	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	45	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	600	75	525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	340	190	150
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	175	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	90	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	7,350	3,740	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	3,560	1,975	1,585
Education	1,300	290	1,010	270	55	220
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	275	55	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	65	35	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	55	25	30
Humanities	925	315	610	130	35	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	30	10	15
54. History	120	60	60	20	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	340	100	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	125	20	105
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	275	65	215	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	115	40	75
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	670	185	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	115	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	555	160	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	130	50	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	70	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	140	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	110	35	70
25. Library science	25	0	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	1,095	995	100
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	145	110	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	170	125	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	205	195	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	445	440	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	55	30	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	45	25	20
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	620	90	525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	570	65	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	265	135	130
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	150	30	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	10,020	5,075	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	5,825	3,100	2,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	4,195	1,975	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	3,515	1,640	1,875
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	2,550	1,145	1,400
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	970	495	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	675	335	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	35	25	10
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	50	0	45
India	1,285	660	620	310	170	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	25	0	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	230	110	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	7,355	3,740	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	3,560	1,975	1,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	3,795	1,760	2,030
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	3,175	1,470	1,700
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	2,325	1,040	1,280
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	855	430	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	620	290	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	20	15	10
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	50	0	45
India	1,220	620	605	285	155	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	20	0	15
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	220	100	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	10,020	5,075	4,950
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	7,640	4,100	3,540
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	7,065	3,800	3,265
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	580	305	275
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	2,380	975	1,405
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	76.2	80.8	71.5
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	70.5	74.9	66.0
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	7.6	7.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	10,020	5,080	4,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	2,235	960	1,270
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	7,790	4,115	3,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	4,270	2,495	1,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	3,520	1,625	1,900
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	42.4	43.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	7,645	4,100	3,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	155	85	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	7,490	4,010	3,480
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	7,260	3,880	3,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	240	135	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	7,640	4,105	3,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	150	90	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	7,490	4,015	3,475
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	545	295	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	905	160	750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	385	315	75
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	455	55	400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	1,225	335	890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	1,700	705	995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	1,265	1,245	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	745	700	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	195	180	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	7,640	4,105	3,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	155	90	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	7,495	4,015	3,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	1,285	1,195	90
22 Utilities	270	175	100	185	125	55
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	320	295	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	330	285	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	110	60	50
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	710	365	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	470	345	125
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	80	50	30
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	150	35	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	90	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	105	60	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	190	130	60
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	740	155	580
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	1,160	195	970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	65	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	785	305	485
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	230	115	115
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	465	220	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	7,060	3,800	3,265
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	115	45	70
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	535	440	95
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	6,415	3,310	3,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	6,415	3,310	3,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	5,975	3,065	2,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	325	180	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	105	55	50
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	6,945	3,750	3,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	5,125	2,915	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	735	320	415
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	90	35	55
Walked	1,230	570	660	785	345	440
Bicycle	65	45	25	60	55	10
Other method	295	150	140	150	80	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	6,945	3,750	3,200
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	5,660	2,940	2,720
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	990	620	370
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	115	70	45
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	135	80	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	6,950	3,750	3,195
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	530	440	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	1,550	1,205	345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	1,515	800	715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	1,810	590	1,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	520	175	345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	1,025	540	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	8,140	4,270	3,870
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	8,060	4,225	3,830
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	8,010	4,210	3,800
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	7,970	4,200	3,775
French	100	0	95	40	10	30
Non-official languages	195	120	70	50	20	30
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	80	40	40
English and French	40	15	25	10	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	70	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	8,140	4,275	3,870
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	7,895	4,185	3,710
English	95	35	55	35	15	25
French	355	180	180	35	10	25
Non-official language	415	200	210	165	65	100
Aboriginal	10	0	0	145	50	90
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	20	10	10
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	13,280	6,690	6,590
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	10,940	5,570	5,375
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	2,335	1,125	1,215
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	1,400	680	720
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	945	445	500
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	870	420	450
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	730	355	375
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	140	65	80
External migrants	670	330	345	75	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	12,285	6,155	6,130
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	6,585	3,320	3,270
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	5,700	2,830	2,865
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	2,925	1,455	1,465
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	2,775	1,375	1,400
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	1,515	730	790
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	640	345	300
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	610	305	305