Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Georgina, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 45,418 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 43,517 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 18,687 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 16,821 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 157.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 287.75 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 45,415 22,520 22,895
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 7,500 3,835 3,670
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 2,505 1,270 1,240
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 2,510 1,325 1,185
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 2,485 1,235 1,245
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 31,235 15,595 15,640
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 2,840 1,475 1,365
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 2,775 1,475 1,300
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 2,870 1,430 1,445
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 2,770 1,410 1,360
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 2,735 1,285 1,450
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 2,865 1,440 1,420
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 3,320 1,585 1,735
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 4,305 2,105 2,200
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 3,885 1,930 1,955
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 2,870 1,465 1,405
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 6,685 3,095 3,590
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 2,355 1,145 1,210
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 1,605 775 835
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 1,145 545 600
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 820 365 460
85 years and over 75 35 35 750 260 490
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 490 175 310
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 215 65 150
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 40 15 25
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 16.5 17.0 16.0
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 68.8 69.2 68.3
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 14.7 13.7 15.7
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.7 1.2 2.1
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 40.7 39.9 41.4
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 42.2 41.2 43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 13,855 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 100 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 435 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 740 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 575 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 985 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 44,765 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 37,915 18,685 19,225
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 22,250 11,110 11,140
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 17,570 8,795 8,780
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 4,675 2,315 2,360
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 15,670 7,575 8,090
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 9,895 5,455 4,435
Separated 1,620 975 645 1,330 585 745
Divorced 1,810 955 855 2,395 1,060 1,340
Widowed 565 135 435 2,050 475 1,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 6,460 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 970 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 745 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 6,030 2,935 3,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 7,635 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 505 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 44,850 22,270 22,585
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 42,340 21,180 21,155
French only 145 70 75 10 0 5
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 2,235 980 1,260
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 270 110 160
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 44,855 22,270 22,580
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 44,055 21,905 22,150
French 1,760 1,015 750 455 220 235
English and French 380 220 165 70 35 35
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 265 105 155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 495 240 255
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 1.1 1.1 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 44,850 22,270 22,585
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 44,380 22,040 22,335
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 40,085 20,000 20,090
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 39,565 19,745 19,820
French 1,765 990 775 520 255 265
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 4,295 2,045 2,250
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 10 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 4,280 2,040 2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 125 70 60
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 125 65 60
Amharic 450 265 180 5 0 5
Arabic 1,265 720 545 80 35 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 5 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 95 55 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 115 50 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 65 25 35
Vietnamese 50 20 35 50 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 130 40 90
Bikol 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 45 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 15 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 115 35 75
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 85 35 45
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 10 0 5
Tamil 125 75 50 70 30 40
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 2,870 1,425 1,450
Albanian 20 15 5 5 0 5
Armenian 10 5 5 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 805 390 415
Baltic languages 15 5 10 20 5 10
Latvian 10 0 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 515 265 255 785 385 405
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 5 5 0
Croatian 20 5 10 35 20 20
Czech 15 10 10 15 10 10
Macedonian 5 5 5 65 35 35
Polish 125 70 60 155 75 80
Russian 145 70 80 365 180 185
Serbian 65 30 30 20 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 10 5 0
Slovak 10 5 5 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Ukrainian 75 35 40 65 25 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 5 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 545 260 285
Afrikaans 155 70 85 10 0 5
Danish 10 5 5 35 15 20
Dutch 65 40 20 105 50 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 375 190 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Swedish 10 5 5 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 110 65 45
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 345 180 160
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 155 85 80
Bengali 235 125 110 5 0 0
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 55 30 25
Hindi 405 215 185 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 10 5 5
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 10 5 5
Urdu 995 520 475 70 30 35
Iranian languages 210 120 90 185 100 80
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 185 100 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 1,035 510 525
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 30 10 15 445 245 200
Portuguese 125 55 65 255 120 135
Romanian 110 65 50 55 25 35
Spanish 780 390 390 270 115 155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 5 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 5 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Shona 110 55 55 0 0 5
Swahili 70 40 25 0 5 5
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 530 230 295
Chinese languages 655 330 325 525 230 290
Cantonese 125 65 60 270 120 150
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 5
Mandarin 335 165 165 200 90 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 30 10 20
Lao 10 5 10 15 5 10
Thai 40 5 35 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 10 5 5
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 265 120 150
Estonian 0 5 0 60 30 35
Finnish 10 5 5 75 25 40
Hungarian 50 25 25 130 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 475 225 250
English and French 130 65 65 80 30 50
English and non-official language 920 480 440 380 185 195
French and non-official language 65 50 20 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 44,855 22,270 22,585
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 43,990 21,855 22,135
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 42,415 21,110 21,300
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 42,310 21,060 21,245
French 980 565 415 100 50 55
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 1,580 745 835
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 1,575 745 835
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 35 20 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 0 0 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 30 20 10
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 15 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 40 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 30 10 15
Vietnamese 20 10 10 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 30 15 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 30 10 15
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 55 20 35
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 5 0 10
Tamil 105 55 50 45 15 30
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 885 435 450
Albanian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Armenian 5 0 5 10 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 365 180 185
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 240 125 110 360 180 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Polish 35 20 15 45 20 25
Russian 95 50 45 245 130 120
Serbian 50 25 25 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 35 20 15
Afrikaans 100 50 50 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 150 75 75
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 70 30 35
Bengali 150 70 75 0 0 0
Gujarati 765 400 365 35 15 15
Hindi 295 160 135 0 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 5 5 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 5 5
Urdu 695 345 340 30 15 15
Iranian languages 145 80 70 80 40 35
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 290 135 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 90 40 50
Portuguese 65 30 30 75 40 35
Romanian 60 35 25 20 10 10
Spanish 480 250 230 100 45 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 45 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 40 0 5 5
Swahili 35 25 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 390 180 205
Chinese languages 390 205 190 385 180 210
Cantonese 60 35 25 195 90 105
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 155 70 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 5 5 0
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 70 25 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 0 0 5 15 5 5
Hungarian 25 15 10 50 15 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 860 415 450
English and French 120 65 55 45 20 25
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 795 385 410
French and non-official language 35 20 15 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 20 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 44,850 22,270 22,580
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 42,245 21,080 21,165
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 685 325 355
French 715 380 340 390 160 230
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 1,490 680 810
Aboriginal 90 35 50 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 1,475 670 810
English and French 20 10 10 5 5 0
English and non-official language 65 35 35 15 10 5
French and non-official language 35 20 20 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 37,275 18,390 18,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 35,720 17,620 18,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 35,140 42,960 28,748
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 35,725 17,615 18,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 31,708 37,949 26,527
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 31,940 16,075 15,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 34,375 43,093 26,605
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 24,905 11,120 13,790
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 4,890 3,168 5,754
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 27,585 14,230 13,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 36,750 44,789 29,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 37,275 18,435 18,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 35,645 17,645 18,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 43,842 51,040 36,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 35,655 17,645 18,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 36,811 42,090 31,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 31,945 16,240 15,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 43,081 50,725 35,175
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 24,910 11,095 13,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 7,487 6,903 7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 27,590 14,405 13,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 43,577 50,053 36,499
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 37,275 18,430 18,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 14,495 8,280 6,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 53,347 60,148 47,012
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 59,374 64,092 53,088
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 87.9 91.1 83.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 77.2 80.3 73.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 12.1 8.9 16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 37,270 18,385 18,890
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 1,550 770 780
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 35,720 17,615 18,105
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 95.8 95.8 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 5,080 2,180 2,905
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 5,950 2,350 3,600
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 4,755 1,915 2,840
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 4,050 1,805 2,245
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 3,820 1,840 1,975
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 3,025 1,625 1,400
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 2,425 1,480 950
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 1,765 1,140 625
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 1,380 895 485
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 1,105 665 440
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 2,360 1,720 645
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 1,810 1,315 495
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 550 405 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 37,275 18,385 18,885
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 1,550 770 775
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 35,725 17,615 18,110
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 95.8 95.8 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 5,205 2,215 2,990
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 6,270 2,485 3,780
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 5,540 2,275 3,260
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 4,985 2,315 2,670
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 4,405 2,300 2,105
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 3,255 1,955 1,295
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 2,205 1,450 755
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 1,580 995 580
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 2,295 1,625 670
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 915 615 300
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 505 365 135
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 880 645 230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 37,275 18,385 18,885
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 9,685 4,155 5,525
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 27,590 14,230 13,360
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 74.0 77.4 70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 3,440 1,595 1,850
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 2,170 910 1,255
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 3,460 1,400 2,065
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 2,785 1,240 1,550
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 2,895 1,295 1,595
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 2,860 1,420 1,445
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 2,400 1,310 1,085
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 1,960 1,225 740
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 1,445 960 485
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 4,165 2,875 1,295
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 1,220 795 420
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 985 605 380
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 1,965 1,475 495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 81,695 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 70,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 36,885 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 33,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 94,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 81,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 92,903 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 78,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 44,390 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 37,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 105,758 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 88,736 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 205 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 320 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 490 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 520 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 570 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 675 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 940 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 220 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 325 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 520 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 675 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 595 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 750 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 740 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 715 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 93,820 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 80,816 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 83,279 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 71,851 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 114,017 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 97,310 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 58,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 53,010 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 12,925 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 104,760 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 87,831 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 93,430 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 77,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 126,439 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 105,403 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 65,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 57,537 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 4,950 2,525 2,425
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 33,664 37,845 29,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 30,162 33,650 27,403
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 5,020 2,590 2,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 41,554 45,061 37,821
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 35,282 37,610 32,803
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 44,765 22,215 22,545
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 20,360 9,790 10,570
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 3,420 1,690 1,730
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 3,810 1,700 2,110
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 4,020 1,920 2,105
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 4,360 2,130 2,235
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 4,750 2,355 2,395
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 24,405 12,425 11,980
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 5,145 2,510 2,635
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 5,265 2,650 2,615
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 5,445 2,800 2,640
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 5,185 2,680 2,505
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 3,370 1,780 1,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 44,765 22,215 22,550
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 9,175 4,705 4,475
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 3,020 1,540 1,480
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 29,275 14,550 14,725
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 6,310 2,960 3,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 5,070 2,385 2,680
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 1,280 660 620
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 415 210 205
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 3,015 1,430 1,585
65 years and over 105 50 60 775 295 475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 11.3 10.7 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 14.0 14.0 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 13.7 13.6 13.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 10.3 9.8 10.8
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 12.3 10.0 14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 2,045 1,035 1,005
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 410 195 215
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 130 65 65
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 1,520 785 735
65 years and over 80 45 30 115 55 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.5 4.1 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 4.3 4.2 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 5.2 5.4 5.0
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 1.8 1.9 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 44,765 22,215 22,550
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 44,470 22,115 22,355
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 44,475 22,115 22,355
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 2,150 915 1,235
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 5,425 2,530 2,895
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 30 15 10
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 25 10 10
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 5,400 2,520 2,885
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 210 100 115
Berber languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 10 0 10
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 205 100 105
Amharic 545 315 225 20 10 10
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 120 55 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 45 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 125 55 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 40 15 20
Vietnamese 65 25 40 85 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 195 65 130
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 10 0 10
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 10 10
Ilocano 130 55 75 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 80 45 40 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 190 65 125
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 10
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 85 35 45
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 15 10 0
Tamil 235 135 95 70 30 45
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 3,885 1,935 1,955
Albanian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 900 440 460
Baltic languages 10 0 10 15 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic languages 655 285 370 890 445 450
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 60 15 35 45 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 20 15 10 80 60 25
Polish 165 80 80 180 70 110
Russian 210 85 120 395 190 210
Serbian 110 50 60 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 50 20 25
Ukrainian 100 35 60 130 70 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 25 10 20
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 20 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 670 340 335
Afrikaans 170 80 90 25 15 15
Danish 10 10 0 20 20 10
Dutch 90 70 25 115 55 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 265 145 120 485 250 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 20 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 200 110 100
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 530 260 270
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 335 155 180
Bengali 220 125 100 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 25 10 15
Hindi 1,050 585 460 60 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 105 55 45 20 10 10
Nepali 70 50 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 35 10 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 25 10 20
Urdu 1,260 655 605 215 100 115
Iranian languages 110 60 50 195 105 85
Kurdish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 190 105 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 1,665 845 820
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 600 315 285
Portuguese 135 60 75 330 160 165
Romanian 115 65 55 110 50 55
Spanish 1,350 675 675 685 355 330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 60 20 40 15 0 20
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Korean 200 90 105 85 35 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 30 10 25
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Shona 135 65 70 15 0 10
Swahili 140 80 65 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 225 130 90 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 55 20 35
American Sign Language 30 0 25 35 0 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 590 245 345
Chinese languages 865 415 455 585 240 345
Cantonese 185 110 80 330 145 185
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 305 115 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 30 20 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 25 10 25
Lao 35 20 15 15 0 10
Thai 75 15 55 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 25 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkish 45 25 20 20 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 10 10 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 230 95 135
Estonian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 85 55 30 95 35 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 44,765 22,215 22,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 43,540 21,695 21,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 9,085 4,550 4,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 34,455 17,140 17,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 1,225 525 700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 44,765 22,215 22,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 38,700 19,405 19,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 6,010 2,795 3,215
Before 1981 970 620 350 2,875 1,400 1,475
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 760 330 430
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 1,110 490 615
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 880 415 465
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 465 220 245
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 415 200 220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 385 155 230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 55 15 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 6,010 2,795 3,215
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 800 410 395
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 1,425 700 725
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 1,385 635 750
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 1,965 845 1,120
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 430 205 220
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 6,010 2,795 3,215
Americas 1,580 795 795 980 460 520
Brazil 55 20 35 30 20 15
Colombia 65 30 30 10 0 10
El Salvador 70 35 30 35 15 20
Guyana 25 15 10 95 35 60
Haiti 55 35 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 235 130 105 145 80 65
Mexico 100 30 65 55 30 25
Peru 55 25 35 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 65 35 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 270 105 165
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 260 135 120
Europe 1,505 880 625 3,280 1,580 1,700
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 10 0 0
Croatia 15 0 15 30 20 10
France 25 0 15 15 10 10
Germany 135 90 45 325 175 150
Greece 0 0 0 80 55 30
Hungary 70 45 25 60 25 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 65 35 30
Italy 40 30 15 250 140 110
Netherlands 45 40 0 95 40 55
Poland 65 25 40 125 45 80
Portugal 40 30 0 180 100 85
Romania 100 50 50 85 30 55
Russian Federation 40 25 15 115 60 60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 30 20 15
Ukraine 60 20 35 105 70 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 1,265 565 695
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 450 200 250
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 175 95 80
Algeria 50 25 25 0 0 0
Egypt 45 30 10 15 10 0
Ethiopia 490 285 205 10 0 0
Kenya 95 30 60 10 0 10
Morocco 100 70 35 10 10 0
Nigeria 425 250 175 0 0 10
Somalia 465 315 150 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 70 30 35
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 1,545 655 890
Afghanistan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Bangladesh 95 50 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 295 125 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 75 30 45
India 2,135 1,165 970 150 70 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 135 70 65
Iraq 20 15 10 15 15 0
Japan 35 10 25 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 85 35 45
Lebanon 420 220 200 30 15 10
Pakistan 905 520 385 110 45 65
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 210 65 140
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 85 40 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 25 15 0 15
Viet Nam 65 25 35 80 40 45
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 230 85 145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 35 10 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 385 160 230
Americas 430 215 215 90 45 40
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 10 0 0
Haiti 35 30 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 20 40 10 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 35 15 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 25 15 10
Europe 275 155 120 70 20 50
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 15 0 10
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 10 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 20 0 15
Africa 1,000 465 540 25 15 10
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 55 45 0 0 0
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 10 10 0
Tunisia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 0 10 0
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 200 75 130
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 95 40 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 10
India 530 285 240 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 40 10 0 10
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 25 10 10
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 15 0 15
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 10 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 44,765 22,215 22,550
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 6,200 2,890 3,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 8,560 4,245 4,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 30,005 15,075 14,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 3,275 1,470 1,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 1,365 635 730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 530 315 215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 835 315 515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 1,345 530 815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 495 265 230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 65 35 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 44,765 22,220 22,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 1,225 585 640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 1,170 565 605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 660 315 345
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 505 240 260
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 43,540 21,630 21,910
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 44,765 22,220 22,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 335 140 195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 44,430 22,080 22,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 44,765 22,215 22,550
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 205 95 115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 205 95 110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 155 75 80
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 50 15 30
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 1,875 955 925
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 1,810 910 900
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 1,375 695 680
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 430 205 220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 65 40 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 55 35 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 42,680 21,170 21,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 44,765 22,220 22,550
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 3,685 1,735 1,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 700 335 365
Chinese 920 440 475 660 270 390
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 685 385 300
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 345 145 195
Latin American 925 475 450 380 180 195
Arab 1,775 990 780 100 50 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 155 75 80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 185 100 90
Korean 225 100 125 100 35 65
Japanese 105 55 50 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 65 25 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 250 105 145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 41,075 20,480 20,595
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 44,765 22,215 22,550
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 2,085 1,045 1,040
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 1,595 810 785
Inuit 235 135 100 30 20 10
Métis 1,610 855 760 530 250 275
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 16,580 8,095 8,485
Acadian 320 175 150 80 35 45
American 550 300 250 510 250 260
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 16,260 7,925 8,335
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 145 80 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 34,010 17,020 16,990
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 25,750 12,750 13,000
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 10 10 10
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 15,845 7,760 8,095
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 10,495 5,000 5,490
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 10,895 5,300 5,595
Welsh 645 305 345 1,025 505 515
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 1,555 770 785
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 4,630 2,325 2,300
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 4,630 2,330 2,300
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 7,160 3,580 3,585
Austrian 270 135 135 320 150 170
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 125 60 65
Dutch 1,270 695 580 2,400 1,200 1,205
Flemish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 4,650 2,360 2,290
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 40 40 270 140 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 1,105 520 590
Danish 240 165 80 310 165 140
Finnish 115 60 55 335 155 185
Icelandic 195 110 85 60 30 35
Norwegian 700 425 280 200 85 115
Swedish 515 265 250 205 90 120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 30 0 25
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 4,245 2,115 2,125
Bulgarian 30 15 15 35 30 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 40 20 25 175 95 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 80 30 55
Estonian 10 0 0 170 65 105
Hungarian 345 195 150 495 200 295
Latvian 15 0 10 35 10 25
Lithuanian 55 20 35 160 80 85
Moldovan 10 0 0 45 25 25
Polish 1,095 585 515 1,420 735 685
Romanian 265 155 110 215 85 130
Russian 620 310 310 570 285 285
Slovak 70 50 15 100 60 45
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 1,395 740 660
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 4,815 2,475 2,340
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 50 15 35 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 30 135 75 55
Cypriot 10 10 0 65 25 45
Greek 145 95 55 440 260 175
Italian 855 440 415 2,815 1,445 1,370
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 245 155 90
Maltese 10 0 0 80 40 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 735 370 360
Serbian 95 50 45 90 40 45
Sicilian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Slovenian 40 10 25 75 40 40
Spanish 665 310 350 415 180 240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 60 35 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 290 150 140
Basque 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jewish 15 10 10 175 85 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 90 50 45
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 925 470 450
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 35 20 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 45 20 20
Dominican 35 15 20 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 20 10 15
Jamaican 335 195 145 460 240 220
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 140 85 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 45 20 25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 140 50 90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 65 35 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 545 285 255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 25 0 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Belizean 15 10 10 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 25 55 20 10 10
Chilean 25 20 10 45 25 20
Colombian 140 95 45 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Guatemalan 30 20 0 35 15 10
Guyanese 40 30 10 80 45 35
Hispanic 15 0 10 25 15 10
Honduran 10 10 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 160 70 95 70 35 40
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 15 10 10
Panamanian 10 0 10 25 10 15
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 15 10 0
Salvadorean 65 35 35 55 35 20
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 305 135 170 20 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 30 10 15
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 390 185 210
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 0 0 0
North African origins 450 235 215 25 10 15
Algerian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 25 10 15
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 155 60 95
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 0 0 0
South African 105 60 45 95 40 55
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 25 10 15
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 20 0 15
Other African origins 660 380 285 210 110 95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 195 105 85
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 2,975 1,375 1,600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 665 335 330
Afghan 20 15 0 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 10 10 0
Armenian 15 0 10 70 25 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 245 130 115
Iraqi 40 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Kazakh 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanese 865 495 365 205 115 90
Palestinian 130 75 55 65 25 35
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 0 10
Turk 50 30 15 45 20 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 25 15 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 770 375 395
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 485 260 225
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 90 45 50
Punjabi 230 125 100 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 70 30 40
Tamil 60 45 20 25 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 115 35 80
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 1,575 700 880
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 60 30 25
Chinese 1,115 530 590 805 355 455
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 385 165 220
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 15 0 10
Japanese 125 75 50 85 45 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 100 35 60
Laotian 35 15 20 25 10 10
Malaysian 15 10 15 25 20 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 20 0 15
Thai 70 15 55 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 100 45 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 240 130 110 90 50 35
Australian 125 70 50 80 50 30
New Zealander 75 50 25 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 16,825 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 350 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 16,470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 975 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 4,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 16,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 16,725 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 16,825 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 16,200 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 16,825 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 985 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 180 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 16,695 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 12,055 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 14,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 71.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 23.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 1,502 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 1,504 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 448,937 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 473,467 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 18.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 49.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 1,092 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 37,270 18,435 18,840
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 7,550 3,880 3,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 12,525 6,275 6,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 17,190 8,275 8,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 3,545 2,630 925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 1,565 980 585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 1,980 1,645 340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 8,600 3,540 5,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 650 285 365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 4,395 1,825 2,575
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 3,415 1,425 1,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 300 120 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 65 30 40
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 565 220 345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 60 35 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 25,375 12,560 12,810
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 3,480 2,030 1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 8,310 4,160 4,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 13,580 6,370 7,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 2,665 1,995 665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 1,160 740 415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 1,510 1,255 250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 6,955 2,820 4,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 465 200 265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 3,500 1,355 2,145
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 2,690 1,055 1,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 240 90 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 45 15 30
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 470 160 315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 37,275 18,435 18,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 20,080 10,160 9,920
Education 1,445 330 1,110 895 215 680
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 890 215 680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 745 390 360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 225 165 65
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 520 225 295
Humanities 1,020 355 660 600 260 340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 160 30 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 160 75 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 40 45 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 95 45 45
54. History 140 75 65 105 55 50
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 2,075 480 1,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 155 50 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 530 30 500
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 470 90 375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 55 0 60
42. Psychology 295 70 225 235 30 205
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 595 270 325
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 3,120 1,015 2,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 375 60 315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 2,710 945 1,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 370 180 190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 155 70 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 110 75 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 35 0 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 580 330 255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 445 270 175
25. Library science 25 0 25 45 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 70 40 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 4,255 3,970 285
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 115 80 30
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 430 340 95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 760 670 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 1,215 1,175 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 1,200 1,175 25
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 550 535 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 335 235 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 220 155 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 125 75 45
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 2,580 415 2,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 220 110 110
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 2,345 300 2,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 1,620 785 835
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 760 195 570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 590 355 240
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 250 230 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 25,375 12,565 12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 11,795 6,190 5,600
Education 1,300 290 1,010 670 160 505
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 665 160 510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 545 265 280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 140 105 35
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 405 165 245
Humanities 925 315 610 430 195 235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 110 25 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 110 55 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 40 35 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 65 25 40
54. History 120 60 60 85 50 35
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 15 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 1,730 340 1,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 135 40 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 465 30 435
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 420 55 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 0 40
42. Psychology 275 65 215 200 20 185
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 440 200 245
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 2,450 740 1,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 315 50 265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 2,100 685 1,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 290 130 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 130 60 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 50 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 80 50 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 520 280 235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 405 250 160
25. Library science 25 0 25 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 60 30 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 3,385 3,145 240
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 90 65 30
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 345 260 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 640 570 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 940 910 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 950 935 15
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 415 405 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 250 150 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 165 105 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 90 50 40
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 2,010 310 1,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 195 90 100
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 1,815 220 1,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 1,315 640 680
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 620 160 455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 480 280 200
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 205 190 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 37,270 18,435 18,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 20,080 10,155 9,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 17,195 8,275 8,915
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 15,570 7,515 8,055
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 14,880 7,190 7,690
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 690 320 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 1,620 765 855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 300 125 170
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 55 10 40
India 1,285 660 620 50 30 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 240 105 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 95 50 45
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 880 435 445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 25,375 12,560 12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 11,790 6,190 5,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 13,585 6,375 7,215
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 12,450 5,875 6,570
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 11,930 5,640 6,285
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 520 235 290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 1,135 490 640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 235 90 140
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 50 15 35
India 1,220 620 605 45 25 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 110 65 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 95 45 45
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 600 255 350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 37,275 18,435 18,840
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 25,590 13,500 12,090
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 23,975 12,640 11,335
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 1,615 855 760
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 11,680 4,935 6,745
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 68.7 73.2 64.2
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 64.3 68.6 60.2
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 6.3 6.3 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 37,270 18,430 18,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 10,915 4,565 6,350
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 26,360 13,875 12,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 14,855 8,500 6,355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 11,510 5,375 6,140
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 43.8 44.3 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 25,590 13,500 12,095
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 350 160 190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 25,245 13,340 11,910
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 22,130 11,340 10,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 3,115 1,995 1,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 25,590 13,500 12,095
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 345 160 185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 25,245 13,335 11,905
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 2,845 1,690 1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 3,750 835 2,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 1,350 1,080 270
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 1,215 130 1,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 2,610 785 1,825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 650 285 370
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 5,685 2,230 3,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 5,215 4,835 390
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 745 600 145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 1,175 870 300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 25,590 13,495 12,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 350 160 190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 25,245 13,340 11,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 450 300 150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 60 60 0
22 Utilities 270 175 100 205 140 65
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 3,190 2,855 335
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 2,515 1,845 665
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 1,050 645 405
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 2,880 1,295 1,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 1,070 725 340
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 605 290 310
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 950 290 660
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 465 270 200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 1,530 715 815
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 25 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 1,440 850 590
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 1,630 535 1,100
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 2,580 320 2,260
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 605 340 265
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 1,315 385 930
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 1,190 630 555
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 1,495 835 665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 23,980 12,640 11,340
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 1,575 690 885
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 45 25 20
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 4,055 3,170 885
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 18,305 8,750 9,550
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 18,300 8,750 9,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 4,645 1,730 2,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 9,245 4,405 4,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 4,375 2,595 1,785
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 35 30 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 22,360 11,920 10,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 19,455 10,705 8,750
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 1,485 625 865
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 670 285 390
Walked 1,230 570 660 530 200 330
Bicycle 65 45 25 45 45 0
Other method 295 150 140 165 75 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 22,360 11,925 10,435
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 4,020 1,645 2,365
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 5,010 2,215 2,795
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 4,735 2,475 2,260
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 3,095 1,780 1,325
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 5,500 3,805 1,690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 22,360 11,925 10,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 3,250 2,570 680
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 4,855 2,935 1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 5,145 2,445 2,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 3,575 1,330 2,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 1,995 740 1,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 3,540 1,900 1,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 27,145 14,245 12,895
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 27,015 14,205 12,810
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 26,870 14,155 12,720
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 26,810 14,135 12,680
French 100 0 95 60 25 40
Non-official languages 195 120 70 140 50 90
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 140 50 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 45 15 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 15 0 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 15 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 15 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 85 40 45
Chinese languages 30 10 20 85 35 50
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 40 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 135 45 90
English and French 40 15 25 50 20 30
English and non-official language 55 20 30 85 25 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 27,145 14,250 12,895
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 26,500 13,960 12,545
English 95 35 55 90 30 55
French 355 180 180 230 95 130
Non-official language 415 200 210 305 155 150
Aboriginal 10 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 295 155 140
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 44,255 21,960 22,295
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 39,140 19,525 19,615
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 5,115 2,440 2,675
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 2,230 1,055 1,175
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 2,890 1,385 1,505
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 2,800 1,345 1,455
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 2,725 1,310 1,420
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 70 35 40
External migrants 670 330 345 90 35 55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 42,210 20,935 21,270
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 27,325 13,660 13,675
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 14,880 7,285 7,595
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 6,455 3,155 3,305
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 8,425 4,130 4,295
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 8,070 3,965 4,105
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 7,745 3,835 3,915
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 325 135 190
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 360 165 190

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Georgina, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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