Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 106,583 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 104,895 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 50,632 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 47,874 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 2,846.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 37.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 106,580 52,485 54,100
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 16,985 8,665 8,320
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 6,255 3,195 3,065
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 5,810 2,980 2,830
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 4,915 2,495 2,425
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 71,350 35,760 35,590
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 5,280 2,615 2,660
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 6,920 3,430 3,490
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 7,635 3,840 3,795
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 7,570 3,805 3,765
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 7,675 3,925 3,750
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 6,805 3,525 3,280
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 6,505 3,320 3,185
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 7,900 4,000 3,895
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 8,100 3,935 4,160
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 6,965 3,365 3,600
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 18,250 8,055 10,190
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 6,180 2,790 3,385
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 4,895 2,295 2,600
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 3,345 1,500 1,845
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 2,125 915 1,210
85 years and over 75 35 35 1,705 555 1,145
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 1,180 430 750
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 415 105 315
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 95 20 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 15.9 16.5 15.4
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 66.9 68.1 65.8
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 17.1 15.3 18.8
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.6 1.1 2.1
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 41.1 40.2 42.0
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 40.9 39.9 41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 47,875 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 14,390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 30,410 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 22,595 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 345 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 47,875 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 17,145 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 15,860 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 105,315 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 89,595 43,820 45,780
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 45,940 23,040 22,895
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 28,560 14,310 14,245
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 17,380 8,735 8,650
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 43,660 20,775 22,885
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 29,720 16,090 13,625
Separated 1,620 975 645 1,605 740 865
Divorced 1,810 955 855 7,640 2,880 4,765
Widowed 565 135 435 4,695 1,065 3,630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 28,975 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 15,510 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 28,980 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 22,550 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 13,865 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 8,685 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 22,545 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 11,195 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 24,215 12,215 12,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 47,875 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 27,985 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 11,005 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 16,980 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 495 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 19,400 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 17,145 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 105,900 52,170 53,730
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 4,385 2,195 2,195
French only 145 70 75 48,600 22,120 26,480
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 51,760 27,400 24,355
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 1,155 455 700
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 105,905 52,170 53,730
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 12,730 6,340 6,385
French 1,760 1,015 750 87,105 42,760 44,340
English and French 380 220 165 4,950 2,630 2,330
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 1,115 435 680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 15,210 7,655 7,550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 14.4 14.7 14.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 105,900 52,175 53,730
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 102,485 50,475 52,010
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 84,805 41,740 43,060
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 9,170 4,535 4,630
French 1,765 990 775 75,630 37,200 38,435
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 17,685 8,740 8,950
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 17,675 8,735 8,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 3,020 1,625 1,395
Berber languages 15 5 5 355 190 165
Kabyle 10 0 5 255 130 120
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 105 60 45
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 10 5 5
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 2,635 1,415 1,220
Amharic 450 265 180 5 0 5
Arabic 1,265 720 545 2,615 1,405 1,205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 20 15 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 575 260 315
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 145 65 85
Vietnamese 50 20 35 430 195 230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 265 95 165
Bikol 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 45 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 65 30 35
Malay 25 10 15 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 155 50 105
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 5 5 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 1,450 675 780
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 75 35 40
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 1,325 615 705
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 50 20 30
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 60 30 30
Kannada 15 10 10 5 5 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 5 5 5
Tamil 125 75 50 40 20 15
Telugu 70 35 35 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 9,475 4,675 4,795
Albanian 20 15 5 20 15 10
Armenian 10 5 5 60 30 35
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 1,240 575 670
Baltic languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Latvian 10 0 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 515 265 255 1,225 570 655
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 185 90 95
Croatian 20 5 10 40 20 20
Czech 15 10 10 25 10 15
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 125 70 60 175 80 100
Russian 145 70 80 585 265 320
Serbian 65 30 30 45 30 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Slovak 10 5 5 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 80 35 45
Ukrainian 75 35 40 55 20 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 0 5
Welsh 5 5 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 200 100 105
Afrikaans 155 70 85 5 5 5
Danish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dutch 65 40 20 30 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 140 70 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 350 195 155
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 1,520 785 730
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 375 200 175
Bengali 235 125 110 70 45 30
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 35 15 15
Hindi 405 215 185 45 30 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 5 5 5
Marathi 65 40 30 10 5 5
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 65 35 30
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 5 5 5
Urdu 995 520 475 140 75 65
Iranian languages 210 120 90 1,130 585 550
Kurdish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Pashto 75 40 35 35 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 1,085 560 530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 6,075 2,975 3,100
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 30 10 15 525 270 255
Portuguese 125 55 65 710 335 375
Romanian 110 65 50 1,005 505 505
Spanish 780 390 390 3,835 1,870 1,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 25 5 20
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 5 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 5 5
Korean 160 75 85 85 35 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 730 390 340
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 5 0 45 30 20
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 50 30 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 45 20 25
Shona 110 55 55 5 5 0
Swahili 70 40 25 40 20 25
Wolof 10 5 0 170 95 75
Yoruba 100 50 45 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 240 130 110
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 40 20 20
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 1,610 745 860
Chinese languages 655 330 325 1,575 725 850
Cantonese 125 65 60 540 250 290
Hakka 5 0 5 15 5 10
Mandarin 335 165 165 845 390 450
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 65 30 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 80 35 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 35 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 195 90 100
Lao 10 5 10 180 80 95
Thai 40 5 35 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 65 35 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 25 15 10 60 35 30
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 5 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 65 35 30
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 60 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 15 5 5
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 3,415 1,695 1,720
English and French 130 65 65 1,335 675 660
English and non-official language 920 480 440 270 150 125
French and non-official language 65 50 20 1,500 725 775
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 310 155 160
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 105,900 52,170 53,730
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 99,730 49,150 50,575
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 89,890 44,370 45,515
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 10,870 5,410 5,460
French 980 565 415 79,020 38,965 40,060
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 9,835 4,780 5,055
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 9,840 4,780 5,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 1,210 620 595
Berber languages 5 0 0 90 50 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 75 40 35
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 5 5 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 1,120 570 550
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 1,110 560 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 385 180 200
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 90 40 45
Vietnamese 20 10 10 295 140 155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 90 40 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 35 15 15
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 55 20 35
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 545 240 300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 485 215 270
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 30 15 15
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 30 15 15
Kannada 10 5 5 5 5 5
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 105 55 50 20 10 10
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 5,855 2,865 2,990
Albanian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Armenian 5 0 5 35 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 815 390 425
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 240 125 110 810 390 425
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 155 75 80
Croatian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Czech 5 5 5 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 70 30 40
Russian 95 50 45 445 215 230
Serbian 50 25 25 25 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 40 15 20
Ukrainian 20 15 10 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 15 5 5
Afrikaans 100 50 50 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 185 100 90
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 1,075 535 540
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 215 110 110
Bengali 150 70 75 40 25 20
Gujarati 765 400 365 20 10 10
Hindi 295 160 135 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 5 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 35 15 20
Sindhi 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Urdu 695 345 340 80 40 40
Iranian languages 145 80 70 855 425 430
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 825 415 410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 3,715 1,810 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 130 60 70
Portuguese 65 30 30 355 170 190
Romanian 60 35 25 710 355 355
Spanish 480 250 230 2,525 1,230 1,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 60 25 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 160 75 85
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 10 5 5
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 5 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 75 35 35
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 35 20 20
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 1,280 600 675
Chinese languages 390 205 190 1,245 580 660
Cantonese 60 35 25 380 180 200
Hakka 0 5 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 220 110 105 740 350 395
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 55 30 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 30 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 115 60 55
Lao 5 0 0 110 60 50
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 50 25 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 50 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 10 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 6,175 3,020 3,155
English and French 120 65 55 1,555 805 745
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 545 270 275
French and non-official language 35 20 15 3,325 1,575 1,750
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 750 365 385
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 105,900 52,170 53,730
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 85,740 42,110 43,635
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 7,360 3,825 3,540
French 715 380 340 6,055 2,960 3,090
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 5,295 2,580 2,720
Aboriginal 90 35 50 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 5,290 2,580 2,710
English and French 20 10 10 675 340 340
English and non-official language 65 35 35 510 240 270
French and non-official language 35 20 20 245 115 130
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 88,400 43,350 45,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 85,480 42,065 43,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 29,757 33,718 26,423
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 85,495 42,070 43,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 27,171 30,039 24,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 73,500 37,075 36,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 27,408 32,012 23,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 69,365 32,520 36,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 7,085 4,725 8,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 60,215 31,325 28,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 29,364 32,730 26,239
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 88,745 43,490 45,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 85,795 42,195 43,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 35,652 39,087 32,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 85,810 42,190 43,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 30,335 32,673 28,072
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 73,780 37,100 36,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 33,511 37,970 29,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 69,710 32,855 36,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 8,411 7,322 9,383
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 60,530 31,365 29,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 34,461 37,789 30,881
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 88,750 43,490 45,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 26,780 14,550 12,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 42,335 45,156 39,582
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 47,641 51,003 43,643
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 80.8 85.5 75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 68.3 71.9 64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 19.2 14.5 24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 88,405 43,350 45,050
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 2,925 1,280 1,640
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 85,475 42,065 43,410
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 96.7 97.0 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 11,140 5,290 5,850
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 17,480 7,295 10,180
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 14,395 6,230 8,170
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 12,440 6,135 6,300
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 10,600 5,420 5,180
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 6,695 3,670 3,020
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 4,325 2,530 1,800
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 3,200 1,985 1,215
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 1,845 1,145 700
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 1,155 755 400
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 2,210 1,610 605
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 1,770 1,290 475
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 445 315 125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 88,405 43,350 45,055
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 2,910 1,285 1,630
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 85,495 42,065 43,425
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 96.7 97.0 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 11,460 5,355 6,110
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 18,315 7,720 10,600
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 17,575 7,930 9,640
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 15,755 8,030 7,720
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 10,250 5,495 4,755
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 5,715 3,385 2,330
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 3,225 1,955 1,275
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 1,465 970 495
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 1,730 1,235 495
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 710 505 205
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 390 265 120
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 630 460 175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 88,400 43,345 45,050
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 28,185 12,025 16,170
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 60,210 31,325 28,890
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 68.1 72.3 64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 7,600 3,900 3,700
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 4,805 2,225 2,580
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 9,645 4,400 5,245
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 8,620 4,050 4,565
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 8,505 4,230 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 6,775 3,540 3,235
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 4,710 2,730 1,980
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 3,090 1,865 1,225
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 2,500 1,590 905
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 3,965 2,790 1,175
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 1,410 940 470
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 895 625 270
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 1,665 1,225 435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 47,875 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 53,063 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 47,165 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 17,145 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 30,561 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 27,709 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 30,730 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 69,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 60,990 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 47,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 63,728 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 54,231 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 36,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 30,515 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 30,870 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 79,052 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 67,385 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 47,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 8,150 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 47,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 790 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 29,125 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 69,489 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 61,206 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 64,420 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 56,186 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 89,787 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 78,032 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 49,325 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 45,466 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 29,210 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 79,515 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 67,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 10,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 73,406 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 61,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 98,427 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 83,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 55,976 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 49,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 21,505 10,975 10,525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 28,301 30,994 26,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 26,070 27,691 24,691
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 21,525 10,860 10,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 34,202 35,878 32,494
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 29,092 30,005 28,161
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 105,310 51,970 53,350
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 70,240 33,850 36,390
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 12,255 6,015 6,240
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 14,000 6,420 7,580
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 15,530 7,405 8,120
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 15,145 7,320 7,825
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 13,310 6,690 6,625
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 35,075 18,115 16,955
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 11,305 5,785 5,525
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 9,240 4,735 4,505
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 7,510 3,910 3,595
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 4,785 2,520 2,265
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 2,235 1,170 1,065
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 105,315 51,970 53,350
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 19,835 10,035 9,800
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 7,470 3,840 3,630
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 68,065 34,135 33,930
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 17,415 7,795 9,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 18,505 8,670 9,840
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 3,905 2,005 1,905
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 1,490 735 755
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 11,220 5,465 5,760
65 years and over 105 50 60 3,380 1,205 2,175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 17.6 16.7 18.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 19.7 20.0 19.4
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 19.9 19.1 20.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 16.5 16.0 17.0
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 19.4 15.5 22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 15,000 7,180 7,815
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 2,895 1,470 1,425
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 1,110 550 565
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 9,750 4,910 4,840
65 years and over 80 45 30 2,350 805 1,550
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 14.2 13.8 14.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 14.6 14.6 14.5
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 14.9 14.3 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 14.3 14.4 14.3
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 13.5 10.3 16.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 105,710 52,145 53,565
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 104,525 51,665 52,860
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 56,340 29,735 26,605
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 100,120 49,405 50,715
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 25,995 12,550 13,445
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 0 0 10
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 25,990 12,550 13,440
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 4,535 2,455 2,080
Berber languages 55 30 20 550 265 280
Kabyle 20 15 10 395 190 205
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 155 75 80
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 20 15 10
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 20 15 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 4,185 2,285 1,900
Amharic 545 315 225 10 10 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 4,100 2,240 1,860
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 80 45 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 25 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 705 310 400
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 250 105 140
Vietnamese 65 25 40 460 205 260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 290 105 185
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 10 0 10
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 130 55 75 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 85 35 40
Malay 80 45 40 15 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 190 60 130
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 3,040 1,420 1,615
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 115 60 55
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 2,790 1,295 1,495
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 150 75 75
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 65 40 30
Kannada 25 15 10 15 10 10
Malayalam 205 110 95 10 0 10
Tamil 235 135 95 40 20 20
Telugu 80 50 30 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 14,200 6,825 7,375
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 110 45 60
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 1,640 705 940
Baltic languages 10 0 10 35 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 35 25 10
Slavic languages 655 285 370 1,625 695 935
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 185 100 85
Croatian 60 15 35 95 40 55
Czech 0 0 0 35 15 20
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 80 245 100 150
Russian 210 85 120 890 400 485
Serbian 110 50 60 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 0 0 10 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 115 45 70
Ukrainian 100 35 60 190 60 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 515 290 225 525 300 220
Afrikaans 170 80 90 10 0 10
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 90 70 25 30 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 145 120 460 270 180
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 40 30 10 550 290 260
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 1,925 1,025 900
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 705 380 330
Bengali 220 125 100 120 85 35
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 55 30 30
Hindi 1,050 585 460 235 135 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 15 0 10
Marathi 105 55 45 15 15 0
Nepali 70 50 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 130 70 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 15 10 0
Urdu 1,260 655 605 305 140 165
Iranian languages 110 60 50 1,295 685 615
Kurdish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pashto 45 20 15 95 60 35
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 1,220 640 580
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 9,955 4,730 5,225
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 1,035 490 540
Portuguese 135 60 75 1,050 505 545
Romanian 115 65 55 1,350 680 675
Spanish 1,350 675 675 7,100 3,335 3,760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 0 0
Japanese 60 20 40 85 45 45
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 110 35 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 1,410 665 745
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 20 10 15
Bamanankan 10 10 0 85 35 50
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ewe 30 20 10 25 15 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 65 35 25
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 220 80 140
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 35 20 20
Shona 135 65 70 0 0 0
Swahili 140 80 65 75 25 45
Wolof 0 0 0 345 185 165
Yoruba 225 130 90 20 0 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 565 290 275
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 10 10 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 125 35 90
American Sign Language 30 0 25 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 85 15 70
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 1,710 785 920
Chinese languages 865 415 455 1,700 785 920
Cantonese 185 110 80 640 315 325
Hakka 15 0 10 10 0 10
Mandarin 580 250 325 1,110 485 625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 110 50 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 330 165 165
Lao 35 20 15 310 155 155
Thai 75 15 55 60 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 140 70 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 140 65 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 65 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 85 55 30 60 25 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 45 35 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 105,705 52,145 53,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 98,735 48,775 49,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 18,520 9,385 9,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 80,215 39,385 40,835
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 6,970 3,370 3,595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 105,710 52,140 53,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 83,900 41,415 42,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 20,800 10,300 10,495
Before 1981 970 620 350 4,000 2,015 1,985
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 2,075 1,035 1,035
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 3,005 1,455 1,555
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 6,845 3,400 3,450
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 2,885 1,440 1,445
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 3,965 1,960 2,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 4,875 2,400 2,475
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 1,005 430 575
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 20,795 10,300 10,500
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 2,035 1,070 965
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 3,345 1,760 1,585
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 4,025 1,755 2,270
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 10,045 5,050 4,990
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 1,350 665 685
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 20,795 10,300 10,500
Americas 1,580 795 795 5,905 2,785 3,115
Brazil 55 20 35 165 75 90
Colombia 65 30 30 775 355 425
El Salvador 70 35 30 130 60 65
Guyana 25 15 10 115 45 65
Haiti 55 35 10 2,015 915 1,100
Jamaica 235 130 105 45 35 10
Mexico 100 30 65 365 170 195
Peru 55 25 35 465 195 275
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 125 70 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 330 175 155
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 1,365 680 685
Europe 1,505 880 625 4,930 2,510 2,420
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 10 10 10
Croatia 15 0 15 45 20 25
France 25 0 15 1,245 655 585
Germany 135 90 45 160 80 80
Greece 0 0 0 295 165 135
Hungary 70 45 25 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 15 10 0
Italy 40 30 15 280 160 120
Netherlands 45 40 0 20 10 10
Poland 65 25 40 135 55 80
Portugal 40 30 0 330 190 140
Romania 100 50 50 870 460 420
Russian Federation 40 25 15 195 80 110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 25 0 15
Ukraine 60 20 35 160 70 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 225 125 95
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 895 425 470
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 5,755 3,015 2,740
Algeria 50 25 25 1,215 590 630
Egypt 45 30 10 315 190 120
Ethiopia 490 285 205 10 10 0
Kenya 95 30 60 10 0 10
Morocco 100 70 35 1,310 715 595
Nigeria 425 250 175 10 0 10
Somalia 465 315 150 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 2,875 1,505 1,370
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 4,195 1,980 2,215
Afghanistan 10 0 10 565 295 265
Bangladesh 95 50 45 55 25 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 885 370 515
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 100 50 45
India 2,135 1,165 970 205 110 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 290 160 135
Iraq 20 15 10 50 20 25
Japan 35 10 25 30 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 65 35 35
Lebanon 420 220 200 245 140 105
Pakistan 905 520 385 215 85 125
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 190 60 130
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 30 20 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 45 15 25
Taiwan 35 10 25 55 35 20
Viet Nam 65 25 35 370 170 205
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 810 375 435
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 4,875 2,395 2,475
Americas 430 215 215 1,290 625 660
Brazil 10 10 0 75 35 35
Colombia 20 0 20 270 125 140
Cuba 10 0 10 115 65 55
Haiti 35 30 10 420 195 235
Jamaica 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 70 45 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 55 25 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 95 55 40
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 180 85 100
Europe 275 155 120 790 380 405
France 10 10 0 245 125 120
Germany 10 0 10 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 105 40 65
Romania 10 10 0 140 80 65
Russian Federation 0 0 10 75 25 50
Ukraine 10 0 10 55 30 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 145 70 80
Africa 1,000 465 540 2,050 1,045 1,010
Algeria 0 0 10 315 140 175
Cameroon 20 10 10 320 175 145
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 70 30 35
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 160 50 110
Egypt 0 0 0 45 20 25
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 290 160 130
Nigeria 100 55 45 10 0 10
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 25 15 15 110 60 50
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 740 410 330
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 740 340 405
Afghanistan 0 0 0 125 60 65
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 190 80 105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 530 285 240 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 145 75 75
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israel 0 10 0 25 10 15
Japan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 40 15 15 0
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 55 20 35
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 20 10 10
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 75 45 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 10 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 105,710 52,145 53,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 22,165 10,935 11,235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 13,030 6,525 6,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 70,510 34,685 35,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 17,180 8,510 8,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 9,660 5,170 4,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 4,475 2,840 1,635
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 5,180 2,325 2,855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 4,585 1,955 2,640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 2,685 1,260 1,425
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 250 130 120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 105,705 52,140 53,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 1,160 560 600
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 1,065 515 545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 520 255 265
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 530 260 275
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 45 25 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 50 20 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 104,550 51,585 52,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 105,710 52,145 53,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 230 130 100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 105,480 52,015 53,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 105,710 52,140 53,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 920 380 540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 855 360 495
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 735 285 450
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 120 70 50
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 60 20 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 60 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 3,465 1,645 1,815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 3,375 1,610 1,770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 2,905 1,380 1,525
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 455 225 235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 20 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 85 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 101,320 50,115 51,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 105,710 52,140 53,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 21,765 10,710 11,055
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 1,115 595 520
Chinese 920 440 475 1,845 830 1,015
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 8,115 3,930 4,185
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 270 120 150
Latin American 925 475 450 3,545 1,695 1,850
Arab 1,775 990 780 3,600 1,990 1,610
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 1,165 565 600
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 1,055 535 515
Korean 225 100 125 135 50 80
Japanese 105 55 50 45 15 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 350 155 195
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 525 230 300
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 83,940 41,430 42,510
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 105,710 52,145 53,565
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 4,385 2,025 2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 3,785 1,725 2,055
Inuit 235 135 100 50 25 30
Métis 1,610 855 760 700 340 360
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 57,085 28,105 28,980
Acadian 320 175 150 475 275 200
American 550 300 250 660 325 335
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 53,425 26,165 27,260
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 35 15 20
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 15 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 40 20 20 3,495 1,825 1,670
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 10 0 10
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 41,965 21,005 20,965
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 11,835 5,835 6,000
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 4,060 2,045 2,020
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 7,035 3,400 3,635
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 3,305 1,580 1,720
Welsh 645 305 345 170 55 110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 630 305 325
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 24,695 12,535 12,160
Alsatian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 160 75 85
Corsican 0 0 0 15 15 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 24,570 12,465 12,110
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 3,850 1,945 1,905
Austrian 270 135 135 185 105 75
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 990 555 440
Dutch 1,270 695 580 375 185 190
Flemish 10 0 10 35 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 2,180 1,050 1,135
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 75 40 40 310 145 165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 345 165 175
Danish 240 165 80 105 55 50
Finnish 115 60 55 10 10 0
Icelandic 195 110 85 0 10 0
Norwegian 700 425 280 145 65 80
Swedish 515 265 250 60 30 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 25 10 15
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 4,065 1,935 2,125
Bulgarian 30 15 15 215 115 95
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 40 20 25 70 20 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 40 15 25
Estonian 10 0 0 15 10 0
Hungarian 345 195 150 280 145 130
Latvian 15 0 10 20 0 25
Lithuanian 55 20 35 160 60 95
Moldovan 10 0 0 180 85 100
Polish 1,095 585 515 980 515 465
Romanian 265 155 110 1,335 680 650
Russian 620 310 310 565 245 320
Slovak 70 50 15 70 35 35
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 725 310 415
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 7,825 3,810 4,010
Albanian 10 0 0 35 15 20
Bosnian 50 15 35 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Croatian 75 45 30 120 35 85
Cypriot 10 10 0 10 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 795 405 390
Italian 855 440 415 3,770 1,845 1,925
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Maltese 10 0 0 40 0 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 270 130 145 1,380 660 710
Serbian 95 50 45 45 15 30
Sicilian 0 0 10 50 20 25
Slovenian 40 10 25 165 80 85
Spanish 665 310 350 1,835 910 925
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 45 25 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 365 210 155
Basque 0 0 0 60 40 20
Jewish 15 10 10 200 125 75
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 100 45 55
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 4,805 2,280 2,525
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 20 15 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 30 10 20 95 45 50
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 280 120 160
Dominican 35 15 20 295 105 185
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian 60 35 25 3,555 1,685 1,870
Jamaican 335 195 145 240 115 125
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 55 20 30
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 175 100 75
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 35 10 25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 150 90 60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 105 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 4,250 2,030 2,220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 145 60 80
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Belizean 15 10 10 0 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Brazilian 80 25 55 230 115 110
Chilean 25 20 10 575 295 275
Colombian 140 95 45 1,115 510 605
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guatemalan 30 20 0 220 125 90
Guyanese 40 30 10 175 65 110
Hispanic 15 0 10 10 10 10
Honduran 10 10 0 35 20 15
Maya 0 0 0 35 20 20
Mexican 160 70 95 490 235 255
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 20 10 10
Panamanian 10 0 10 30 15 15
Paraguayan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Peruvian 40 20 15 685 295 385
Salvadorean 65 35 35 255 130 120
Uruguayan 15 0 10 35 0 30
Venezuelan 305 135 170 290 130 160
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 90 50 45
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 8,490 4,305 4,185
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 2,570 1,275 1,295
Akan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Angolan 10 0 0 30 15 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 145 85 60
Burkinabe 0 0 0 105 45 65
Cameroonian 80 55 25 675 350 325
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 405 165 235
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 130 65 60 20 10 15
Guinean 0 0 0 210 130 85
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 310 130 185
Liberian 0 10 0 15 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 110 40 70
Malinké 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nigerian 490 270 220 70 35 30
Peulh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Senegalese 25 15 15 355 180 175
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 120 45 70
Wolof 0 0 0 35 25 10
Yoruba 60 35 30 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 205 130 75
North African origins 450 235 215 4,050 2,160 1,885
Algerian 90 35 50 1,040 510 525
Berber 15 10 10 700 335 365
Coptic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 410 245 160
Libyan 10 0 10 40 20 15
Maure 25 10 15 10 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 1,545 855 695
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 450 260 190
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 40 30 10
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 720 315 405
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burundian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 25 10 15
Ethiopian 555 305 245 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 125 45 80
Mauritian 0 0 0 260 135 130
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 50 15 35
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 30 20 10
South African 105 60 45 50 25 20
Tanzanian 25 10 20 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 10 0 10
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 15 10 10
Other African origins 660 380 285 1,260 605 655
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 120 50 70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 1,160 560 595
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 8,220 4,015 4,200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 3,255 1,725 1,530
Afghan 20 15 0 840 425 410
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 795 395 400
Armenian 15 0 10 180 85 95
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 15 0
Georgian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian 115 65 50 355 195 160
Iraqi 40 20 15 45 25 20
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jordanian 15 10 10 50 30 20
Kazakh 60 25 35 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 565 325 245
Palestinian 130 75 55 45 30 15
Pashtun 30 20 10 60 35 30
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Syrian 85 40 45 110 60 50
Tajik 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tatar 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turk 50 30 15 115 65 45
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 30 10 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 10 0 10
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 1,280 650 630
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 20 10 15
Bengali 20 15 10 70 60 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 885 420 465
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 210 110 100
Punjabi 230 125 100 35 15 15
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 45 30 15
Tamil 60 45 20 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 3,795 1,710 2,080
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 340 155 185
Chinese 1,115 530 590 2,205 980 1,220
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 290 130 160
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 10 10 0
Japanese 125 75 50 70 30 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 170 65 110
Laotian 35 15 20 355 180 175
Malaysian 15 10 15 15 15 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 20 15 0
Thai 70 15 55 40 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 625 265 360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 10 0 0
Oceania origins 240 130 110 60 40 25
Australian 125 70 50 40 30 15
New Zealander 75 50 25 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 10 0 0
Fijian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 22,505 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 25,490 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 42,760 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 275 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 16,150 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 47,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 21,310 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 47,345 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 45,610 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 47,995 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 24,565 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 5,305 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 950 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 47,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 43,835 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 31,505 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 15,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 47,995 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 8,895 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 9,625 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 47,965 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 35,930 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 10,680 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 22,505 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 62.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 15.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 1,037 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 259,585 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 278,800 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 25,490 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 33.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 744 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 773 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 88,745 43,485 45,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 20,435 10,145 10,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 20,515 9,860 10,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 47,795 23,485 24,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 14,950 8,640 6,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 10,800 5,465 5,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 4,145 3,175 970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 14,475 6,505 7,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 3,270 1,285 1,990
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 15,095 7,055 8,040
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 9,830 4,520 5,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 1,480 680 795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 275 115 155
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 3,080 1,495 1,580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 430 240 190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 59,115 29,635 29,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 9,940 5,490 4,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 12,260 6,180 6,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 36,910 17,960 18,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 11,275 6,340 4,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 8,280 4,085 4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 2,995 2,255 745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 10,555 4,880 5,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 2,405 955 1,450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 12,675 5,790 6,885
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 8,215 3,770 4,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 1,220 530 690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 235 90 145
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 2,645 1,210 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 360 190 170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 88,750 43,485 45,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 40,955 20,005 20,950
Education 1,445 330 1,110 2,465 585 1,880
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 2,465 590 1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 2,290 1,120 1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 485 355 130
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 1,800 765 1,035
Humanities 1,020 355 660 2,700 1,055 1,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 445 105 340
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 140 35 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 1,325 520 800
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 130 90 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 140 70 65
54. History 140 75 65 185 115 65
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 320 105 215
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 5,045 1,595 3,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 50 20 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 595 200 395
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 1,185 110 1,080
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 905 335 570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 95 10 80
42. Psychology 295 70 225 645 140 510
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 1,575 780 790
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 10,830 3,895 6,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 520 115 405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 10,305 3,775 6,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 1,630 925 705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 570 215 350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 330 215 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 65 25
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 555 380 170
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 90 40 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 2,500 1,830 675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 2,160 1,655 505
25. Library science 25 0 25 160 40 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 170 125 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 10,470 9,545 925
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 315 200 115
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 1,935 1,575 360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 1,830 1,645 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 2,520 2,445 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 2,255 2,160 100
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 1,615 1,525 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 510 285 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 335 180 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 175 110 65
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 5,750 900 4,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 295 150 140
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 5,405 720 4,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 50 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 3,600 1,750 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 2,275 655 1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 525 385 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 775 690 85
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 59,115 29,635 29,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 22,200 11,670 10,530
Education 1,300 290 1,010 1,585 320 1,260
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 1,580 325 1,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 1,810 900 915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 370 260 105
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 1,445 640 805
Humanities 925 315 610 1,860 710 1,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 350 85 270
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 115 20 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 875 370 505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 70 50 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 65 25 30
54. History 120 60 60 115 70 45
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 255 85 170
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 4,045 1,190 2,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 45 20 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 495 150 345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 1,000 90 910
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 740 255 485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 70 10 60
42. Psychology 275 65 215 500 105 400
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 1,190 565 625
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 8,595 3,120 5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 415 80 330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 8,170 3,025 5,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 1,190 615 575
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 515 195 315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 185 95 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 15 0
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 405 275 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 60 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 2,235 1,650 585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 1,945 1,500 440
25. Library science 25 0 25 135 40 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 135 95 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 8,070 7,240 825
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 250 155 95
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 1,695 1,360 335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 1,420 1,255 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 1,845 1,780 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 1,680 1,595 85
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 1,175 1,100 80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 425 205 220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 275 125 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 150 85 65
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 4,405 695 3,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 230 110 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 4,135 565 3,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 40 15 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 2,695 1,315 1,380
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 1,700 495 1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 405 300 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 575 505 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 88,750 43,490 45,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 40,960 20,005 20,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 47,790 23,485 24,310
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 41,290 20,115 21,175
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 40,325 19,605 20,725
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 965 510 450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 6,505 3,365 3,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 280 175 105
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 80 25 60
India 1,285 660 620 110 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 130 65 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 350 155 195
France 10 0 10 1,000 590 415
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 4,550 2,300 2,250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 59,110 29,630 29,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 22,200 11,670 10,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 36,910 17,965 18,950
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 31,505 15,250 16,250
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 30,775 14,875 15,900
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 730 380 350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 5,410 2,715 2,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 205 125 85
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 55 20 40
India 1,220 620 605 80 40 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 45 0 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 340 145 190
France 15 0 10 830 470 365
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 3,855 1,905 1,955
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 88,745 43,490 45,260
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 56,350 29,240 27,115
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 51,675 26,690 24,985
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 4,680 2,545 2,130
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 32,395 14,250 18,145
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 63.5 67.2 59.9
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 58.2 61.4 55.2
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 8.3 8.7 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 88,750 43,490 45,260
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 31,150 13,520 17,635
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 57,595 29,970 27,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 27,315 14,915 12,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 30,280 15,055 15,220
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 42.6 42.7 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 56,350 29,240 27,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 1,735 795 935
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 54,625 28,445 26,180
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 49,395 25,130 24,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 5,225 3,315 1,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 56,355 29,240 27,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 1,730 800 935
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 54,620 28,440 26,175
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 3,985 2,440 1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 9,930 3,265 6,660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 3,785 2,975 810
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 3,675 570 3,105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 5,500 1,415 4,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 1,870 940 935
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 15,290 7,380 7,915
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 7,870 7,460 415
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 400 360 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 2,315 1,645 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 56,355 29,240 27,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 1,735 800 935
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 54,620 28,445 26,180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 150 80 70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 55 25 30
22 Utilities 270 175 100 410 255 155
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 3,125 2,815 315
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 5,300 3,840 1,455
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 2,200 1,515 685
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 7,580 3,780 3,800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 2,890 2,170 725
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 1,685 1,055 630
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 2,620 955 1,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 890 555 335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 3,985 2,170 1,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 40 10 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 3,065 1,945 1,115
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 3,490 1,200 2,290
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 6,935 1,170 5,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 1,255 675 575
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 4,120 1,905 2,205
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 2,580 1,225 1,355
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 2,255 1,095 1,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 51,675 26,690 24,980
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 2,615 1,300 1,315
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 135 100 35
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 5,075 3,905 1,175
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 43,850 21,395 22,460
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 43,850 21,390 22,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 14,330 6,195 8,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 8,460 4,220 4,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 20,960 10,915 10,040
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 105 60 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 48,925 25,295 23,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 32,075 18,050 14,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 1,575 640 940
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 12,355 5,100 7,260
Walked 1,230 570 660 1,895 790 1,100
Bicycle 65 45 25 730 530 200
Other method 295 150 140 295 180 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 48,925 25,290 23,635
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 8,825 3,890 4,935
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 16,980 8,965 8,015
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 11,955 6,860 5,100
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 6,220 3,085 3,135
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 4,945 2,495 2,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 48,925 25,290 23,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 4,015 2,945 1,065
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 9,685 5,685 3,995
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 13,110 5,855 7,250
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 8,260 3,465 4,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 5,335 2,480 2,855
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 8,530 4,860 3,665
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 59,315 30,815 28,495
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 53,170 27,510 25,660
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 52,825 27,365 25,465
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 5,810 3,040 2,770
French 100 0 95 47,015 24,325 22,695
Non-official languages 195 120 70 340 145 190
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 340 150 190
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 20 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 20 0 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 150 55 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 100 30 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Spanish 85 70 15 75 25 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 115 65 50
Chinese languages 30 10 20 110 65 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 45 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 6,145 3,300 2,840
English and French 40 15 25 5,700 3,075 2,625
English and non-official language 55 20 30 105 50 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 75 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 170 100 75
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 59,310 30,815 28,500
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 37,470 19,540 17,930
English 95 35 55 17,080 8,820 8,260
French 355 180 180 3,715 1,915 1,805
Non-official language 415 200 210 680 360 320
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 680 360 320
English and French 10 10 0 25 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 295 140 155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 35 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 104,505 51,585 52,925
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 90,090 44,585 45,505
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 14,410 6,995 7,420
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 8,000 3,840 4,155
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 6,415 3,150 3,265
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 5,350 2,630 2,715
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 5,135 2,535 2,600
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 215 95 115
External migrants 670 330 345 1,065 515 545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 99,480 48,975 50,505
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 59,170 29,055 30,110
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 40,310 19,915 20,400
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 21,955 10,785 11,170
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 18,355 9,130 9,225
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 13,900 6,970 6,930
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 13,505 6,775 6,725
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 400 195 205
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 4,455 2,165 2,290

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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