Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Salaberry--Suroît
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 112,826 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 107,036 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 53,166 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 48,889 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 52.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 2,149.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 112,825 56,035 56,795
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 17,875 9,210 8,665
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 6,190 3,205 2,990
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 6,190 3,180 3,010
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 5,490 2,825 2,670
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 72,070 36,180 35,890
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 5,820 2,945 2,875
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 6,460 3,340 3,115
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 6,385 3,210 3,170
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 6,375 3,245 3,130
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 6,840 3,405 3,430
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 6,240 3,125 3,115
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 7,005 3,495 3,510
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 8,945 4,410 4,545
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 9,665 4,805 4,860
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 8,345 4,205 4,140
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 22,880 10,645 12,240
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 7,490 3,720 3,770
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 6,075 2,960 3,110
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 3,865 1,810 2,045
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 2,755 1,160 1,595
85 years and over 75 35 35 2,700 980 1,720
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 1,755 700 1,055
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 725 235 485
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 195 50 150
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 15.8 16.4 15.3
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 63.9 64.6 63.2
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 20.3 19.0 21.6
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.4 1.7 3.0
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 43.2 42.4 44.0
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 45.3 44.2 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 48,885 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 31,135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 17,410 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 790 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 9,905 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 48,885 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 15,425 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 18,280 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 109,885 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 94,955 46,830 48,125
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 55,560 27,760 27,800
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 31,125 15,585 15,540
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 24,430 12,180 12,255
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 39,395 19,065 20,330
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 24,955 13,820 11,140
Separated 1,620 975 645 1,355 675 685
Divorced 1,810 955 855 6,945 3,115 3,830
Widowed 565 135 435 6,135 1,455 4,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 32,535 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 18,450 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 32,535 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 27,220 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 15,015 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 12,210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 27,220 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 15,145 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 12,075 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 20,195 10,220 9,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 31,685 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 14,795 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 16,890 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 420 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 16,780 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 15,425 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 111,225 55,335 55,890
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 4,635 2,310 2,325
French only 145 70 75 58,540 27,685 30,855
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 47,925 25,265 22,655
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 125 70 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 111,225 55,335 55,890
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 12,475 6,320 6,155
French 1,760 1,015 750 97,830 48,550 49,280
English and French 380 220 165 805 405 400
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 115 60 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 12,875 6,520 6,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 11.6 11.8 11.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 111,225 55,335 55,890
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 109,620 54,525 55,095
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 107,265 53,330 53,935
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 11,155 5,645 5,515
French 1,765 990 775 96,105 47,680 48,425
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 2,355 1,195 1,160
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 295 120 170
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 285 120 165
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 285 120 165
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 2,055 1,075 985
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 190 115 75
Berber languages 15 5 5 10 5 5
Kabyle 10 0 5 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 180 105 65
Amharic 450 265 180 0 0 0
Arabic 1,265 720 545 180 110 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Vietnamese 50 20 35 85 30 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 35 10 30
Bikol 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 20 5 15
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 40 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 10 5 5
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 0 0 5
Tamil 125 75 50 5 5 5
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 1,400 740 660
Albanian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 205 110 100
Baltic languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages 515 265 255 200 105 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 10 10 5
Croatian 20 5 10 5 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 15 5 5
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Polish 125 70 60 50 25 25
Russian 145 70 80 75 35 35
Serbian 65 30 30 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Ukrainian 75 35 40 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 380 210 170 350 180 170
Afrikaans 155 70 85 5 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Dutch 65 40 20 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 250 130 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 10 5 5 0 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 75 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 55 35 20
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 30 15 10
Bengali 235 125 110 15 5 5
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 5 5 0
Hindi 405 215 185 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 5 5 5
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 995 520 475 5 5 0
Iranian languages 210 120 90 25 15 5
Kurdish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 695 360 340
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 190 115 75
Portuguese 125 55 65 70 30 40
Romanian 110 65 50 60 35 30
Spanish 780 390 390 375 180 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 45 20 20
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 10 5 10
Shona 110 55 55 0 0 0
Swahili 70 40 25 5 0 0
Wolof 10 5 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 110 45 65
Chinese languages 655 330 325 110 45 65
Cantonese 125 65 60 30 10 15
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 165 165 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 20 5 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 10 5 5
Lao 10 5 10 5 0 5
Thai 40 5 35 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 35 15 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 35 10 25
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 50 30 25
Estonian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 50 25 25 40 25 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 10 10 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 1,605 805 795
English and French 130 65 65 1,365 685 680
English and non-official language 920 480 440 80 40 40
French and non-official language 65 50 20 120 65 55
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 45 15 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 111,225 55,335 55,890
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 109,250 54,360 54,895
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 108,450 53,950 54,500
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 11,805 6,000 5,805
French 980 565 415 96,645 47,950 48,695
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 805 410 395
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 55 30 25
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 740 380 360
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 65 35 30
Berber languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 0 0 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 60 30 25
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 60 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 20 10 10 45 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 5 0 5
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 105 55 50 5 5 5
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 485 250 235
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 95 50 45
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 240 125 110 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 5 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Czech 5 5 5 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 15 5 5
Russian 95 50 45 45 20 20
Serbian 50 25 25 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 65 30 35
Afrikaans 100 50 50 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 35 10 20
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 20 5 10
Bengali 150 70 75 10 0 10
Gujarati 765 400 365 5 0 0
Hindi 295 160 135 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 5 5 5
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Urdu 695 345 340 0 0 0
Iranian languages 145 80 70 10 10 5
Kurdish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 270 145 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 45 25 25
Portuguese 65 30 30 15 5 10
Romanian 60 35 25 40 20 25
Spanish 480 250 230 170 100 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 65 35 35
Chinese languages 390 205 190 65 35 35
Cantonese 60 35 25 15 10 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 25 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 1,975 980 995
English and French 120 65 55 1,435 690 740
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 175 90 85
French and non-official language 35 20 15 285 155 135
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 75 40 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 111,220 55,335 55,890
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 99,530 49,410 50,120
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 7,200 3,690 3,510
French 715 380 340 3,210 1,600 1,615
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 975 490 485
Aboriginal 90 35 50 285 135 150
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 695 360 335
English and French 20 10 10 75 35 40
English and non-official language 65 35 35 155 75 75
French and non-official language 35 20 20 75 40 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 92,085 45,670 46,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 89,155 44,340 44,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 31,435 36,914 26,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 89,190 44,345 44,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 28,354 32,451 24,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 77,300 39,580 37,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 28,301 34,425 22,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 69,940 32,970 36,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 8,416 7,778 8,929
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 62,740 33,355 29,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 29,494 33,994 25,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 92,140 45,735 46,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 89,065 44,310 44,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 37,908 44,018 31,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 89,105 44,315 44,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 31,891 36,184 27,644
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 77,410 39,650 37,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 35,276 41,936 28,282
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 69,765 32,910 36,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 9,255 8,740 9,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 62,845 33,355 29,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 35,166 39,606 30,144
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 92,140 45,740 46,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 28,445 15,680 12,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 43,475 48,830 38,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 49,049 54,627 42,199
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 80.9 85.2 75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 65.8 68.5 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 19.1 14.8 25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 92,080 45,675 46,410
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 2,925 1,335 1,595
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 89,160 44,340 44,820
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 96.8 97.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 10,620 4,415 6,205
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 17,235 6,585 10,655
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 14,845 6,540 8,305
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 13,105 6,625 6,475
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 10,970 5,820 5,150
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 7,365 4,325 3,040
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 4,880 2,975 1,905
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 3,680 2,335 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 2,340 1,595 745
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 1,340 965 375
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 2,770 2,160 610
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 2,095 1,635 455
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 680 520 160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 92,085 45,675 46,410
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 2,895 1,330 1,565
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 89,190 44,350 44,845
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 96.9 97.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 11,060 4,510 6,555
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 18,220 7,060 11,165
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 18,220 8,390 9,830
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 16,525 8,720 7,805
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 10,895 6,225 4,675
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 6,500 4,015 2,485
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 3,820 2,510 1,310
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 1,755 1,240 515
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 2,190 1,680 505
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 850 665 185
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 435 350 90
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 895 670 225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 92,085 45,675 46,410
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 29,350 12,315 17,030
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 62,740 33,355 29,380
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 68.1 73.0 63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 8,770 4,970 3,805
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 4,780 2,010 2,770
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 9,640 4,140 5,500
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 8,590 3,950 4,640
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 8,380 4,090 4,290
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 6,845 3,710 3,130
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 4,710 2,845 1,865
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 3,410 2,170 1,235
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 2,900 1,825 1,080
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 4,715 3,640 1,070
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 1,735 1,285 455
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 1,045 785 255
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 1,935 1,570 365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 56,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 50,082 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 28,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 26,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 33,470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 73,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 63,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 69,052 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 58,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 15,460 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 36,058 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 30,641 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 33,435 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 84,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 70,819 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 10,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 48,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 765 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 32,530 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 73,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 63,804 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 14,485 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 64,649 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 56,307 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 12,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 98,435 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 83,520 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 49,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 44,964 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 32,470 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 84,484 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 70,877 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 14,385 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 76,623 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 63,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 12,180 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 106,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 88,765 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 54,766 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 48,208 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 18,255 9,305 8,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 27,357 31,509 24,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 25,353 28,172 23,398
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 18,360 9,315 9,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 34,473 38,042 30,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 29,412 31,653 27,106
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 109,890 54,840 55,050
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 68,435 33,405 35,030
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 10,235 4,920 5,315
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 13,330 6,050 7,280
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 15,670 7,685 7,985
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 15,350 7,735 7,620
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 13,845 7,015 6,830
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 41,455 21,435 20,020
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 12,670 6,465 6,205
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 11,055 5,700 5,355
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 8,500 4,450 4,045
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 5,995 3,160 2,840
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 3,230 1,655 1,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 108,705 54,280 54,425
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 20,725 10,670 10,055
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 7,315 3,800 3,515
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 67,480 33,805 33,675
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 20,500 9,805 10,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 15,970 7,295 8,680
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 3,180 1,615 1,560
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 1,075 525 550
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 9,040 4,285 4,755
65 years and over 105 50 60 3,755 1,395 2,355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 14.7 13.4 15.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 15.3 15.1 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 14.7 13.8 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 13.4 12.7 14.1
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 18.3 14.2 22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 6,520 3,245 3,270
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 1,115 545 575
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 390 180 210
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 5,010 2,540 2,470
65 years and over 80 45 30 395 165 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 6.0 6.0 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 5.4 5.1 5.7
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 5.3 4.7 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 7.4 7.5 7.3
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 1.9 1.7 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 109,955 54,875 55,085
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 109,850 54,825 55,025
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 52,360 27,525 24,835
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 105,170 52,460 52,705
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 5,200 2,610 2,590
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 515 235 275
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 10 10 0
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 485 220 270
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 490 215 270
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 4,685 2,375 2,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 325 185 140
Berber languages 55 30 20 10 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 10 0 0
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 305 175 130
Amharic 545 315 225 0 0 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 295 170 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 70 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 25 40 70 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 45 0 45
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 10 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 0 10
Ilocano 130 55 75 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 80 45 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 35 0 35
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 90 30 60
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 10 10 0
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 0 0 0
Tamil 235 135 95 10 0 0
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 3,705 1,900 1,810
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 280 170 110
Baltic languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Slavic languages 655 285 370 265 160 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 25 10 10
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 60 15 35 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 10 10 0
Polish 165 80 80 60 40 20
Russian 210 85 120 110 55 55
Serbian 110 50 60 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 35 60 60 45 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 535 275 260
Afrikaans 170 80 90 10 10 10
Danish 10 10 0 10 0 10
Dutch 90 70 25 70 40 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 145 120 430 215 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 155 90 60
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 90 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 65 30 35
Bengali 220 125 100 25 10 15
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 20 10 10
Hindi 1,050 585 460 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 105 55 45 0 0 0
Nepali 70 50 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 0 0 0
Urdu 1,260 655 605 10 0 0
Iranian languages 110 60 50 20 10 10
Kurdish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 2,775 1,385 1,390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 460 275 185
Portuguese 135 60 75 150 85 65
Romanian 115 65 55 100 60 40
Spanish 1,350 675 675 2,155 1,010 1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 10 10
Japanese 60 20 40 30 15 10
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 85 35 50
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 15 10 15
Shona 135 65 70 0 0 0
Swahili 140 80 65 15 0 15
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 0
Yoruba 225 130 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 105 65 40
American Sign Language 30 0 25 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 55 35 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 205 95 110
Chinese languages 865 415 455 210 95 110
Cantonese 185 110 80 95 30 60
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 100 55 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 35 25 15
Lao 35 20 15 10 10 0
Thai 75 15 55 35 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 45 35 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 55 30 45 35 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 109,955 54,875 55,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 109,065 54,445 54,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 21,205 10,955 10,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 87,865 43,490 44,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 890 435 460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 109,955 54,875 55,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 106,340 53,065 53,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 3,435 1,710 1,720
Before 1981 970 620 350 1,545 800 740
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 435 205 230
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 475 200 270
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 730 370 360
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 360 185 175
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 370 185 190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 255 135 120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 180 95 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 3,435 1,710 1,725
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 545 285 260
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 625 335 290
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 850 395 450
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 1,230 610 620
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 190 80 105
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 3,435 1,710 1,720
Americas 1,580 795 795 860 310 560
Brazil 55 20 35 25 10 10
Colombia 65 30 30 50 15 40
El Salvador 70 35 30 10 0 10
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 55 35 10 60 10 50
Jamaica 235 130 105 10 10 10
Mexico 100 30 65 85 35 50
Peru 55 25 35 25 15 10
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 440 130 310
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 135 65 70
Europe 1,505 880 625 1,765 1,000 760
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 10 0 0
Croatia 15 0 15 10 0 10
France 25 0 15 535 295 235
Germany 135 90 45 175 80 95
Greece 0 0 0 45 35 15
Hungary 70 45 25 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 10 10 0
Italy 40 30 15 115 80 35
Netherlands 45 40 0 45 30 15
Poland 65 25 40 15 15 0
Portugal 40 30 0 40 20 20
Romania 100 50 50 85 50 25
Russian Federation 40 25 15 35 10 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 35 35 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 170 90 85
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 400 240 160
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 390 220 170
Algeria 50 25 25 65 35 30
Egypt 45 30 10 35 30 0
Ethiopia 490 285 205 0 0 0
Kenya 95 30 60 0 0 10
Morocco 100 70 35 140 80 60
Nigeria 425 250 175 0 0 0
Somalia 465 315 150 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 135 70 70
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 405 175 235
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 95 50 45 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 120 30 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 0 0 10
India 2,135 1,165 970 15 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 25 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 20 15 0
Lebanon 420 220 200 30 15 10
Pakistan 905 520 385 15 10 10
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 40 10 35
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 0 10 0
Taiwan 35 10 25 0 0 10
Viet Nam 65 25 35 55 20 30
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 75 40 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 255 140 120
Americas 430 215 215 75 40 40
Brazil 10 10 0 10 10 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 35 30 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 20 40 10 10 0
Mexico 20 0 15 35 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 10 0 0
Europe 275 155 120 85 60 25
France 10 10 0 45 35 10
Germany 10 0 10 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 20 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 10 10 0
Africa 1,000 465 540 40 20 20
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 10 0 10
Nigeria 100 55 45 0 0 0
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 10 10 0
Tunisia 25 15 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 0 10 0
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 60 20 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 530 285 240 10 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 10 10 0
Lebanon 75 35 40 10 10 10
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 0 0 0
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 10 0 10
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 109,955 54,875 55,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 3,930 1,950 1,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 5,160 2,640 2,515
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 100,870 50,280 50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 1,960 950 1,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 805 475 325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 400 255 150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 400 220 185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 975 380 595
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 155 90 70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 25 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 109,960 54,880 55,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 2,640 1,305 1,335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 2,520 1,265 1,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 1,870 900 970
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 615 350 260
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 55 10 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 70 25 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 107,315 53,570 53,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 109,955 54,875 55,080
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 1,605 740 860
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 108,350 54,135 54,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 109,960 54,875 55,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 2,240 1,080 1,155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 2,235 1,080 1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 2,045 985 1,055
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 170 80 90
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 20 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 0 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 3,575 1,640 1,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 3,495 1,610 1,890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 2,980 1,365 1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 485 230 260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 30 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 75 25 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 75 30 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 104,140 52,150 51,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 109,955 54,875 55,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 1,930 970 955
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 125 55 70
Chinese 920 440 475 240 105 135
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 605 300 300
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 70 25 45
Latin American 925 475 450 305 145 165
Arab 1,775 990 780 290 180 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 145 65 80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 0 10 0
Korean 225 100 125 30 25 10
Japanese 105 55 50 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 40 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 65 55 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 108,030 53,905 54,120
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 109,955 54,875 55,080
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 5,815 2,720 3,095
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 5,105 2,380 2,725
Inuit 235 135 100 55 30 20
Métis 1,610 855 760 740 340 405
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 82,210 40,750 41,455
Acadian 320 175 150 465 175 295
American 550 300 250 915 395 520
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 79,100 39,305 39,805
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Québécois 40 20 20 2,915 1,455 1,460
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 40,760 20,505 20,255
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 14,640 7,200 7,445
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 4,960 2,400 2,560
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 8,035 3,900 4,140
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 5,150 2,535 2,615
Welsh 645 305 345 120 55 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 530 235 295
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 26,965 13,505 13,460
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 225 90 135
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 10
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 26,855 13,475 13,380
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 4,180 2,060 2,115
Austrian 270 135 135 105 40 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 795 380 415
Dutch 1,270 695 580 730 345 385
Flemish 10 0 10 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 2,270 1,155 1,120
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 75 40 40 540 275 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 380 200 180
Danish 240 165 80 65 30 35
Finnish 115 60 55 55 30 30
Icelandic 195 110 85 0 0 0
Norwegian 700 425 280 155 55 95
Swedish 515 265 250 70 45 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 55 40 15
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 1,595 860 740
Bulgarian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 75 35 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 35 10 20
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 345 195 150 305 190 115
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 55 20 35 40 25 10
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,095 585 515 450 230 215
Romanian 265 155 110 200 110 90
Russian 620 310 310 280 120 160
Slovak 70 50 15 60 25 35
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 345 195 150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 20 20 0
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 3,185 1,675 1,505
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 50 15 35 25 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 30 15 0 10
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 310 165 145
Italian 855 440 415 2,115 1,135 975
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 240 140 105
Serbian 95 50 45 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 10 20 0 20
Slovenian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Spanish 665 310 350 575 260 315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 55 25 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 170 80 90
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 15 10 10 80 35 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 90 40 50
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 460 255 205
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 10 15 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 15 10 0
Dominican 35 15 20 70 35 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 205 100 110
Jamaican 335 195 145 100 65 35
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 30 15 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 35 25 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 545 250 295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belizean 15 10 10 20 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Brazilian 80 25 55 35 25 10
Chilean 25 20 10 20 0 10
Colombian 140 95 45 100 15 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guatemalan 30 20 0 45 35 15
Guyanese 40 30 10 10 10 0
Hispanic 15 0 10 10 10 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 45 20 25
Mexican 160 70 95 125 65 60
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 70 30 45
Salvadorean 65 35 35 35 20 15
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 10
Venezuelan 305 135 170 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 0 0 0
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 755 370 385
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 165 95 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 55 25 20 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 65 40 30
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 130 65 60 15 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 35 15 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 25 15 10
North African origins 450 235 215 500 255 240
Algerian 90 35 50 100 45 55
Berber 15 10 10 30 15 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 80 50 30
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 240 130 110
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 50 15 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 60 15 50
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 10 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 30 10 20
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 10 0 0
South African 105 60 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 0 10 10
Other African origins 660 380 285 50 10 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 45 10 35
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 1,015 500 510
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 260 150 110
Afghan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 45 25 20
Armenian 15 0 10 25 25 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 10 10 0
Iraqi 40 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 60 25 35 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 55 30 25
Palestinian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 65 30 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 30 15 60 30 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 160 75 80
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 25 10 20
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 120 60 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 10 0 10
Punjabi 230 125 100 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 0 0 0
Tamil 60 45 20 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 595 275 315
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 10 10 10
Chinese 1,115 530 590 340 155 180
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 100 45 55
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Japanese 125 75 50 35 15 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 15 15 0
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Thai 70 15 55 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 105 45 60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 240 130 110 40 25 15
Australian 125 70 50 25 15 10
New Zealander 75 50 25 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 33,790 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 15,050 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 46,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 48,900 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 15,970 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 17,615 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 7,020 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 12,370 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 48,680 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 47,735 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 45,245 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 31,300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 17,200 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 48,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 7,360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 9,220 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 10,975 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 8,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 47,570 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 38,025 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 32,690 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 63.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 13.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 210,927 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 244,283 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 14,940 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 34.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 661 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 692 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 92,140 45,735 46,405
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 24,105 12,875 11,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 22,485 10,665 11,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 45,555 22,190 23,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 19,540 11,955 7,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 13,660 7,290 6,370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 5,875 4,660 1,215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 14,885 5,765 9,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 2,280 900 1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 8,860 3,570 5,280
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 6,385 2,410 3,975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 935 390 550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 155 95 65
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 1,265 615 650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 110 75 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 59,310 29,585 29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 10,960 6,425 4,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 13,935 6,860 7,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 34,410 16,300 18,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 15,065 8,990 6,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 10,700 5,555 5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 4,365 3,440 925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 10,995 4,155 6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 1,535 645 895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 6,815 2,510 4,300
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 5,075 1,815 3,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 660 225 430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 100 45 55
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 915 385 525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 70 35 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 92,140 45,735 46,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 46,580 23,545 23,040
Education 1,445 330 1,110 3,705 880 2,825
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 3,705 880 2,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 1,115 490 625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 230 185 45
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 880 305 580
Humanities 1,020 355 660 1,930 850 1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 120 25 90
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 75 50 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 1,230 535 700
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 90 55 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 130 70 60
54. History 140 75 65 145 85 55
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 130 20 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 3,040 700 2,340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 30 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 195 65 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 1,175 55 1,115
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 490 130 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 85 10 75
42. Psychology 295 70 225 400 115 290
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 670 320 345
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 8,800 2,350 6,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 460 85 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 8,330 2,260 6,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 1,155 650 505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 240 90 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 235 125 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 165 85 80
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 370 270 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 145 80 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 995 595 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 855 535 325
25. Library science 25 0 25 70 30 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 55 30 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 12,475 11,695 780
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 165 85 80
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 770 695 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 2,310 2,045 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 3,065 2,985 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 3,655 3,525 130
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 2,505 2,360 150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 1,525 995 530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 1,390 905 480
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 135 95 45
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 6,275 785 5,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 315 140 175
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 5,925 620 5,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 35 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 4,530 2,175 2,355
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 2,615 575 2,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 765 570 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 1,130 1,010 120
Other 0 0 0 20 15 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 15 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 59,305 29,580 29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 24,895 13,280 11,615
Education 1,300 290 1,010 2,390 515 1,870
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 2,385 520 1,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 825 355 465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 170 135 40
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 650 225 430
Humanities 925 315 610 1,145 480 670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 80 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 35 30 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 705 280 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 70 45 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 65 40 25
54. History 120 60 60 110 70 40
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 90 10 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 2,445 495 1,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 175 50 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 985 25 955
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 395 85 305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 45 10 45
42. Psychology 275 65 215 300 80 220
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 520 235 285
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 6,825 1,640 5,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 320 35 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 6,500 1,595 4,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 765 425 335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 180 60 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 120 65 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 20 15
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 310 220 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 115 60 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 800 470 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 715 440 275
25. Library science 25 0 25 55 20 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 25 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 9,460 8,775 690
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 125 60 70
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 635 565 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 1,790 1,550 240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 2,185 2,120 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 2,840 2,715 120
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 1,885 1,755 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 1,245 810 430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 1,130 725 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 115 90 30
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 4,945 595 4,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 250 120 130
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 4,685 470 4,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 15 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 3,555 1,735 1,820
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 2,010 445 1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 605 450 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 920 820 100
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 92,140 45,735 46,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 46,580 23,545 23,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 45,560 22,190 23,365
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 44,335 21,535 22,800
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 42,875 20,695 22,175
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 1,465 835 630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 1,225 660 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 360 180 180
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 20 0 20
India 1,285 660 620 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 35 15 20
France 10 0 10 270 165 100
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 495 275 220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 59,310 29,585 29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 24,895 13,280 11,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 34,410 16,295 18,110
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 33,530 15,845 17,680
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 32,480 15,285 17,195
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 1,050 560 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 880 450 430
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 255 135 120
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 20 0 20
India 1,220 620 605 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 35 15 20
France 15 0 10 190 115 75
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 350 170 180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 92,140 45,740 46,405
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 57,445 30,230 27,215
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 53,505 27,800 25,705
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 3,940 2,435 1,505
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 34,700 15,510 19,195
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 62.3 66.1 58.6
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 58.1 60.8 55.4
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 6.9 8.1 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 92,140 45,735 46,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 32,935 14,570 18,365
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 59,205 31,165 28,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 29,255 16,270 12,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 29,945 14,895 15,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 43.0 43.1 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 57,440 30,230 27,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 1,365 715 655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 56,075 29,515 26,560
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 48,885 24,930 23,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 7,190 4,585 2,605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 57,440 30,230 27,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 1,365 715 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 56,075 29,515 26,560
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 5,355 3,535 1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 7,750 2,010 5,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 2,060 1,570 490
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 4,100 505 3,595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 6,150 1,460 4,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 935 395 545
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 12,495 5,015 7,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 11,850 11,125 725
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 1,595 1,165 435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 3,775 2,740 1,040
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 57,440 30,230 27,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 1,370 715 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 56,075 29,515 26,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 2,815 1,945 875
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 275 245 25
22 Utilities 270 175 100 555 450 100
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 4,585 4,125 460
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 7,315 5,460 1,855
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 2,250 1,565 690
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 7,115 3,170 3,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 4,025 2,935 1,090
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 510 275 235
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 1,285 345 940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 560 340 215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 2,215 980 1,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 2,040 1,360 680
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 3,495 960 2,530
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 7,400 885 6,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 990 490 500
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 3,415 1,155 2,255
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 2,915 1,525 1,385
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 2,300 1,290 1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 53,510 27,800 25,710
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 3,915 2,050 1,865
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 225 130 95
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 5,225 4,215 1,005
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 44,140 21,400 22,740
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 44,140 21,400 22,740
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 14,380 6,550 7,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 9,710 4,340 5,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 19,695 10,330 9,360
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 350 175 175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 49,365 25,615 23,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 44,190 23,240 20,950
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 1,715 795 925
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 760 275 485
Walked 1,230 570 660 2,045 900 1,140
Bicycle 65 45 25 290 210 80
Other method 295 150 140 365 200 165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 49,360 25,615 23,745
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 16,025 7,560 8,470
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 16,310 8,005 8,305
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 8,430 4,585 3,845
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 4,545 2,920 1,625
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 4,050 2,545 1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 49,360 25,615 23,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 5,110 3,840 1,265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 10,575 6,815 3,760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 14,485 6,905 7,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 7,695 2,625 5,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 3,690 1,225 2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 7,805 4,205 3,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 60,840 31,960 28,880
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 57,095 30,055 27,040
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 57,040 30,040 27,005
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 5,900 3,250 2,650
French 100 0 95 51,140 26,785 24,350
Non-official languages 195 120 70 55 20 35
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 45 20 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 25 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 3,750 1,905 1,845
English and French 40 15 25 3,675 1,880 1,795
English and non-official language 55 20 30 20 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 60,845 31,960 28,880
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 40,670 21,670 19,000
English 95 35 55 16,505 8,305 8,205
French 355 180 180 3,345 1,770 1,570
Non-official language 415 200 210 220 145 75
Aboriginal 10 0 0 45 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 180 130 45
English and French 10 10 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 50 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 108,750 54,280 54,465
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 96,745 48,290 48,460
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 12,000 5,990 6,010
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 5,770 2,915 2,855
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 6,235 3,080 3,155
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 6,080 2,985 3,090
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 5,805 2,835 2,970
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 270 150 120
External migrants 670 330 345 155 95 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 103,780 51,735 52,045
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 68,665 34,435 34,230
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 35,110 17,300 17,810
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 16,655 8,380 8,275
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 18,455 8,920 9,535
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 17,995 8,690 9,310
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 17,470 8,430 9,040
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 525 255 265
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 465 235 225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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