Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			Portage--Lisgar Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	97,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	91,019	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	35,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	33,877	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	7.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	12,509.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	97,355	48,550	48,805
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	22,765	11,730	11,030
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	7,770	4,000	3,765
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	7,740	3,995	3,745
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	7,255	3,735	3,520
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	60,515	30,420	30,095
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	7,210	3,815	3,400
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	6,270	3,290	2,980
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	5,870	2,915	2,955
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	5,970	2,965	3,005
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	5,680	2,765	2,915
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	5,635	2,815	2,815
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	5,700	2,835	2,865
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	6,455	3,185	3,275
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	6,390	3,180	3,210
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	5,325	2,650	2,685
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	14,070	6,405	7,670
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	4,340	2,180	2,160
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	3,230	1,540	1,685
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	2,595	1,200	1,395
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	1,745	765	975
85 years and over	75	35	35	2,165	710	1,450
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	1,270	450	820
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	670	205	465
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	190	45	145
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	23.4	24.2	22.6
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	62.2	62.7	61.7
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	14.5	13.2	15.7
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	37.2	36.1	38.2
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	35.5	34.3	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	33,880	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	26,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	475	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	5,305	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	2,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	33,880	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	8,010	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	11,960	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	4,435	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	4,810	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	4,660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	91,545	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	74,590	36,820	37,770
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	47,445	23,755	23,690
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	43,060	21,575	21,485
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	4,385	2,180	2,205
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	27,145	13,065	14,085
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	18,990	10,495	8,495
Separated	1,620	975	645	1,410	635	775
Divorced	1,810	955	855	2,600	1,150	1,450
Widowed	565	135	435	4,145	780	3,365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	25,465	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	12,170	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	4,385	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	4,710	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	4,195	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	25,465	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	22,505	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	20,310	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	2,965	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	2,285	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	22,500	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	10,525	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	11,975	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	3,595	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	4,375	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	11,120	5,370	5,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	33,875	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	24,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	10,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	14,390	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	8,810	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	8,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	96,220	48,090	48,130
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	87,525	43,965	43,565
French only	145	70	75	75	30	40
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	6,885	3,250	3,635
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	1,735	840	890
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	96,220	48,090	48,130
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	91,105	45,525	45,585
French	1,760	1,015	750	3,285	1,685	1,600
English and French	380	220	165	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	1,700	825	875
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	3,350	1,710	1,635
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	3.5	3.6	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	96,220	48,090	48,125
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	94,650	47,330	47,320
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	68,070	34,180	33,890
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	64,585	32,410	32,175
French	1,765	990	775	3,480	1,775	1,710
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	26,585	13,150	13,430
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	380	155	225
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	335	130	205
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	300	120	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	295	115	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	26,210	12,995	13,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	175	100	75
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	10	10	5
Bilen	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	5	0
Somali	720	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	160	90	75
Amharic	450	265	180	10	5	5
Arabic	1,265	720	545	135	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	670	335	335
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	40	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	45	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	595	300	295
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	5	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	90	45	45
Kannada	15	10	10	0	5	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	65	35	30
Tamil	125	75	50	15	10	5
Telugu	70	35	35	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	24,830	12,290	12,545
Albanian	20	15	5	10	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	2,140	1,080	1,065
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Latvian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	2,135	1,075	1,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	10	20	10	10
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	125	70	60	75	40	35
Russian	145	70	80	1,600	825	780
Serbian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	395	180	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	21,820	10,760	11,065
Afrikaans	155	70	85	45	25	20
Danish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dutch	65	40	20	355	180	180
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	145	85	55	21,300	10,500	10,800
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	20	15	5	15	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	345	185	160
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	310	170	140
Bengali	235	125	110	15	10	5
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	35	25	15
Hindi	405	215	185	20	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	180	95	90
Sindhi	15	5	10	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	5	5	0
Urdu	995	520	475	50	25	20
Iranian languages	210	120	90	30	15	15
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	75	40	35	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	490	245	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	45	25	15
Portuguese	125	55	65	55	25	30
Romanian	110	65	50	20	5	5
Spanish	780	390	390	380	190	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	80	45	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	50	30	25
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	55	55	5	0	0
Swahili	70	40	25	25	10	15
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	10	5	5
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	10	10	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	155	75	85
Chinese languages	655	330	325	145	65	80
Cantonese	125	65	60	45	25	20
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	70	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	35	20	15
Lao	10	5	10	25	15	15
Thai	40	5	35	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	55	30	25	30	15	15
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	5	5
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	1,565	755	805
English and French	130	65	65	260	125	135
English and non-official language	920	480	440	1,290	615	675
French and non-official language	65	50	20	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	96,220	48,090	48,130
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	92,975	46,540	46,435
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	79,890	40,015	39,875
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	78,460	39,295	39,160
French	980	565	415	1,430	720	710
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	13,085	6,525	6,560
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	60	20	35
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	55	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	20	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	13,025	6,500	6,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	135	85	55
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	5	5	0
Bilen	0	5	0	5	5	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	125	75	50
Amharic	315	185	135	5	0	5
Arabic	860	480	380	110	70	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	355	205	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	335	190	145
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	55	30	25
Kannada	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	30	15	15
Tamil	105	55	50	10	10	5
Telugu	70	30	35	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	12,235	6,065	6,165
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	1,115	575	540
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	125	110	1,110	575	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	15	10	5
Russian	95	50	45	970	505	470
Serbian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	10,555	5,195	5,360
Afrikaans	100	50	50	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	10	5	10,055	4,935	5,120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	205	195
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	255	135	120
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	235	125	105
Bengali	150	70	75	10	5	5
Gujarati	765	400	365	25	15	10
Hindi	295	160	135	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	150	75	70
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	0	0	5
Urdu	695	345	340	35	20	20
Iranian languages	145	80	70	20	5	15
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	55	30	25	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	300	160	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	65	30	30	30	15	15
Romanian	60	35	25	5	0	0
Spanish	480	250	230	260	135	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	10	20	5	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	100	50	55
Chinese languages	390	205	190	85	35	45
Cantonese	60	35	25	25	15	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	15	10	10
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	3,245	1,550	1,695
English and French	120	65	55	180	85	95
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	3,035	1,445	1,590
French and non-official language	35	20	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	10	10	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	96,215	48,090	48,130
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	80,670	40,345	40,325
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	6,405	3,210	3,200
French	715	380	340	1,520	750	770
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	7,430	3,685	3,740
Aboriginal	90	35	50	400	185	215
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	7,025	3,500	3,525
English and French	20	10	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	65	35	35	165	85	80
French and non-official language	35	20	20	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	70,235	34,850	35,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	67,175	33,365	33,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	33,344	41,373	26,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	67,185	33,365	33,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	29,738	36,032	24,173
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	61,605	31,750	29,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	31,359	39,429	23,273
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	47,395	20,780	26,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	5,102	2,055	6,286
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	52,425	28,215	24,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	31,948	39,225	24,394
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	70,220	34,775	35,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	67,010	33,085	33,915
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	40,917	48,492	33,527
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	67,015	33,090	33,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	34,229	39,738	28,855
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	61,595	31,505	30,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	38,934	46,762	30,737
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	47,330	20,560	26,770
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	7,258	6,383	7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	52,435	28,010	24,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	38,454	45,624	30,231
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	70,215	34,775	35,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	26,255	16,590	9,660
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	46,143	49,319	40,148
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	53,566	58,198	45,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	87.5	91.8	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	73.5	78.9	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	12.5	8.2	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	70,240	34,850	35,390
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	3,065	1,485	1,575
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	67,175	33,365	33,810
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	8,945	3,465	5,475
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	11,285	3,950	7,330
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	10,160	3,995	6,160
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	9,325	4,555	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	8,560	4,960	3,600
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	5,705	3,595	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	3,825	2,475	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	2,885	1,920	965
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	2,050	1,285	770
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	1,235	805	430
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	3,200	2,355	845
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	2,260	1,630	630
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	940	725	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	70,235	34,850	35,390
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	3,055	1,480	1,570
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	67,185	33,365	33,815
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	95.7	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	9,240	3,545	5,690
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	12,120	4,340	7,780
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	12,545	5,175	7,365
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	11,600	6,260	5,340
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	8,410	5,220	3,195
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	5,120	3,325	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	3,470	2,195	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	1,840	1,195	645
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	2,840	2,110	730
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	980	705	270
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	580	430	150
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	1,275	965	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	70,235	34,845	35,390
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	17,810	6,630	11,180
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	52,430	28,220	24,210
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	74.6	81.0	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	6,450	2,795	3,655
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	4,300	1,795	2,510
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	7,205	3,105	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	6,790	2,930	3,865
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	7,060	3,770	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	6,240	3,860	2,370
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	4,200	2,865	1,340
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	2,885	1,960	925
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	2,215	1,525	690
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	5,075	3,615	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	1,690	1,070	615
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	990	665	325
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	2,395	1,880	515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	33,880	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	58,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	8,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	32,292	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	29,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	25,865	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	80,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	69,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	33,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	80,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	67,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	8,080	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	39,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	33,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	25,795	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	94,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	78,461	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	33,875	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	1,210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	1,515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	1,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	1,535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	2,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	2,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	1,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	9,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	3,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	2,315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	2,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	33,875	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	1,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,530	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	1,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	3,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	3,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	2,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	6,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	3,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	1,520	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	25,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	79,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	69,470	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	10,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	75,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	64,820	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	93,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	80,835	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	2,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	46,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	43,410	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	25,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	93,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	78,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	10,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	85,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	70,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	12,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	109,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	90,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	58,610	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	51,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	9,560	4,615	4,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	31,674	36,224	28,187
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	28,519	31,364	26,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	9,550	4,545	5,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	38,138	41,341	35,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	32,543	34,481	30,782
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	91,545	45,850	45,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	55,635	27,340	28,295
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	8,625	4,270	4,355
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	13,155	6,150	7,005
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	12,435	6,095	6,335
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	10,960	5,490	5,465
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	10,460	5,335	5,125
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	35,915	18,510	17,400
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	9,055	4,675	4,380
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	8,590	4,420	4,170
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	7,525	3,875	3,650
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	6,345	3,260	3,090
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	4,400	2,280	2,115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	89,735	44,920	44,810
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	24,795	12,860	11,935
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	8,450	4,380	4,065
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	52,350	26,190	26,160
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	12,590	5,875	6,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	14,340	6,775	7,565
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	5,645	2,920	2,720
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	2,315	1,205	1,110
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	6,570	3,090	3,485
65 years and over	105	50	60	2,130	760	1,365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	16.0	15.1	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	22.8	22.7	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	27.4	27.5	27.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	12.6	11.8	13.3
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	16.9	12.9	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	3,990	1,995	2,000
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	1,255	665	595
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	510	275	240
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	2,505	1,225	1,285
65 years and over	80	45	30	230	105	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	6.0	6.3	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	4.8	4.7	4.9
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	91,545	45,825	45,720
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	90,030	45,070	44,960
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	89,960	45,045	44,915
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	6,850	3,330	3,520
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	26,145	12,955	13,195
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	710	325	380
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	635	280	355
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Woods Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	55	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	570	250	320
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	555	245	310
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	20	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Dakota	0	0	0	75	45	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	25,440	12,625	12,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	280	180	95
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	15	15	0
Bilen	30	25	10	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	275	180	100
Amharic	545	315	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	200	125	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	890	450	435
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	50	35	15
Fijian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	865	440	430
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	140	85	55
Kannada	25	15	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	205	110	95	85	55	30
Tamil	235	135	95	15	10	10
Telugu	80	50	30	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	23,710	11,710	12,005
Albanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	2,850	1,400	1,455
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	2,850	1,395	1,455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	80	90	65	25
Russian	210	85	120	2,435	1,210	1,225
Serbian	110	50	60	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	60	520	230	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	21,115	10,420	10,695
Afrikaans	170	80	90	85	40	40
Danish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Dutch	90	70	25	380	195	185
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	265	145	120	19,800	9,740	10,060
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	20	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,970	1,000	970
Greek	40	30	10	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	395	195	205
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	375	180	190
Bengali	220	125	100	20	10	10
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	15	10	10
Hindi	1,050	585	460	205	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	10	10	0
Nepali	70	50	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	160	75	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	55	20	35
Iranian languages	110	60	50	25	15	10
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	1,560	925	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	40	20	15
Portuguese	135	60	75	110	45	60
Romanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	675	675	1,430	860	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Japanese	60	20	40	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	150	85	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	125	80	40
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	15	10	10
Swahili	140	80	65	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	140	45	100
American Sign Language	30	0	25	65	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	20	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	90	40	50
Chinese languages	865	415	455	90	40	50
Cantonese	185	110	80	30	15	15
Hakka	15	0	10	0	10	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	40	15	25
Lao	35	20	15	25	10	15
Thai	75	15	55	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages	85	55	30	35	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	85	55	30	20	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	91,550	45,825	45,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	84,860	42,420	42,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	24,000	12,470	11,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	60,865	29,945	30,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	6,685	3,410	3,280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	91,545	45,825	45,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	77,505	38,725	38,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	13,250	6,650	6,595
Before 1981	970	620	350	2,610	1,255	1,365
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	1,085	570	515
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	1,600	830	775
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	5,115	2,515	2,605
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	1,900	980	925
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	3,215	1,535	1,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	2,835	1,485	1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	795	445	345
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	13,250	6,650	6,600
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	2,270	1,185	1,085
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	3,760	1,900	1,860
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	2,420	1,180	1,235
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	3,845	1,875	1,970
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	955	505	445
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	13,250	6,650	6,600
Americas	1,580	795	795	6,050	2,990	3,055
Brazil	55	20	35	10	0	0
Colombia	65	30	30	15	10	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	15	10	10
Guyana	25	15	10	10	10	0
Haiti	55	35	10	30	20	15
Jamaica	235	130	105	20	10	10
Mexico	100	30	65	4,355	2,210	2,145
Peru	55	25	35	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	620	225	395
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	955	495	465
Europe	1,505	880	625	4,455	2,260	2,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	10	0	10
Croatia	15	0	15	10	0	0
France	25	0	15	105	60	50
Germany	135	90	45	2,020	1,000	1,015
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	45	25	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	25	15	10
Italy	40	30	15	10	10	10
Netherlands	45	40	0	265	140	125
Poland	65	25	40	50	30	15
Portugal	40	30	0	35	10	20
Romania	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15	1,025	510	520
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	260	145	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	405	205	200
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	225	135	90
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	290	180	105
Algeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	10	15	15	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	35	25	10
Kenya	95	30	60	20	10	10
Morocco	100	70	35	10	10	0
Nigeria	425	250	175	40	30	15
Somalia	465	315	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	90	65	25
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	2,440	1,195	1,245
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	10	10	10
India	2,135	1,165	970	300	150	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	25	15	10
Iraq	20	15	10	10	0	10
Japan	35	10	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	60	35	25
Lebanon	420	220	200	25	20	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	25	10	15
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	760	380	385
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	70	50	20
Taiwan	35	10	25	10	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	1,060	490	570
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	2,830	1,485	1,350
Americas	430	215	215	835	385	450
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	10	10	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	510	240	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	125	55	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	160	70	90
Europe	275	155	120	670	360	305
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	240	115	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	220	110	110
Ukraine	10	0	10	80	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	85	70	20
Africa	1,000	465	540	105	75	30
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	15	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	10	15	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	10	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	15	10	10
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	30	15	15
Tunisia	25	15	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	10	10	0
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	1,215	665	555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	170	90	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	35	20	10
Lebanon	75	35	40	20	20	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	10	0	0
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	485	275	205
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	70	50	20
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	385	185	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	91,545	45,825	45,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	14,820	7,475	7,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	15,635	7,595	8,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	61,090	30,755	30,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	10,845	5,510	5,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	7,300	3,745	3,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	1,980	1,505	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	5,325	2,245	3,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	2,885	1,370	1,515
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	560	365	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	95	30	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	91,545	45,825	45,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	10,475	5,030	5,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	10,330	4,975	5,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	5,145	2,435	2,710
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	5,155	2,520	2,635
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	95	35	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	81,070	40,795	40,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	91,545	45,825	45,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	4,910	2,340	2,575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	86,635	43,485	43,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	91,545	45,820	45,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	4,440	2,225	2,215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	4,355	2,195	2,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	3,370	1,665	1,700
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	975	520	455
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	85	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	6,650	3,085	3,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	6,360	2,955	3,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	1,890	870	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	4,450	2,085	2,365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	290	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	285	125	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	80,455	40,515	39,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	91,545	45,825	45,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	2,950	1,610	1,335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	555	285	270
Chinese	920	440	475	175	80	90
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	430	295	130
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	930	475	455
Latin American	925	475	450	220	105	115
Arab	1,775	990	780	160	105	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	45	25	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	75	35	40
Korean	225	100	125	160	85	70
Japanese	105	55	50	55	30	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	80	55	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	70	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	88,595	44,215	44,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	91,545	45,825	45,720
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	11,090	5,305	5,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	5,625	2,695	2,935
Inuit	235	135	100	35	15	30
Métis	1,610	855	760	5,800	2,760	3,040
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	25,930	13,010	12,920
Acadian	320	175	150	10	0	10
American	550	300	250	740	330	410
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	25,485	12,815	12,670
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	70,590	34,985	35,600
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	26,495	12,930	13,565
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	16,135	7,875	8,255
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	9,735	4,555	5,180
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	13,245	6,250	6,995
Welsh	645	305	345	810	345	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	815	375	440
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	10,060	4,965	5,095
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	20	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	10,065	4,965	5,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	38,395	19,075	19,320
Austrian	270	135	135	650	350	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	2,755	1,405	1,355
Dutch	1,270	695	580	8,755	4,340	4,420
Flemish	10	0	10	100	80	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	29,800	14,705	15,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	75	40	40	885	445	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	3,885	1,885	2,005
Danish	240	165	80	355	170	190
Finnish	115	60	55	150	80	70
Icelandic	195	110	85	1,310	665	645
Norwegian	700	425	280	1,195	560	635
Swedish	515	265	250	1,020	470	545
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	115	65	50
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	22,075	10,955	11,120
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Czech	40	20	25	330	135	195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	125	95	30
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	195	150	380	190	190
Latvian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Lithuanian	55	20	35	40	25	20
Moldovan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	1,095	585	515	3,320	1,585	1,735
Romanian	265	155	110	165	80	80
Russian	620	310	310	12,530	6,395	6,130
Slovak	70	50	15	65	40	20
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	8,230	4,005	4,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	65	35	30
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	1,475	685	790
Albanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	50	15	35	15	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	65	35	30
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	100	45	55
Italian	855	440	415	645	330	315
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	205	75	130
Serbian	95	50	45	25	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	0	10	0
Spanish	665	310	350	455	205	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	125	80	430	220	210
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	190	95	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	220	110	105
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	295	175	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	45	20	25
Dominican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	45	30	20
Jamaican	335	195	145	70	55	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	60	45	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	5,450	2,835	2,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	25	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	70	40	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	110	75	35
Brazilian	80	25	55	25	10	10
Chilean	25	20	10	25	25	10
Colombian	140	95	45	15	15	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guatemalan	30	20	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	15	10	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	160	70	95	5,015	2,610	2,410
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	210	80	125
Peruvian	40	20	15	20	10	10
Salvadorean	65	35	35	35	25	15
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	305	135	170	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	40	25	15
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	525	315	210
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	110	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	15	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	80	55	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	100	65	30
Algerian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	40	30	10
Libyan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	20	20	0
Sudanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	20	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	150	80	70
Afrikaner	10	0	10	30	10	20
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	15	15	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	725	445	285	10	10	10
South African	105	60	45	20	10	10
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	15	10	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	165	90	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	130	70	55
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	2,700	1,415	1,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	600	330	270
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	115	80	35
Armenian	15	0	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	60	50	10
Iraqi	40	20	15	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	180	85	95
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	55	30	20
Palestinian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	110	60	55
Turk	50	30	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	25	10	20
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	615	320	295
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	15	10	15
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	515	280	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	55	20	35
Punjabi	230	125	100	30	10	20
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	0	0	0
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	1,495	775	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,115	530	590	205	100	105
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	1,005	525	475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	25	10	15
Japanese	125	75	50	65	30	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	165	85	75
Laotian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	15	10	10
Thai	70	15	55	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	25	15	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	55	35	20
Australian	125	70	50	25	15	15
New Zealander	75	50	25	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	15	15	0
Fijian	25	10	20	15	15	0
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	33,880	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	26,355	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	7,055	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	33,880	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	1,800	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	32,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	33,880	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	2,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	7,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	11,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	12,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	33,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	6,085	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	4,790	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	4,995	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	4,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	13,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	33,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	33,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	33,880	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	32,615	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	33,875	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	7,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	10,370	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	4,115	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	3,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	2,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	2,900	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	33,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	31,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	33,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	20,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	12,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	33,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	1,270	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	5,475	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	5,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	6,410	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	6,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	4,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	2,810	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	31,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	26,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	4,750	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	4,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	24,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	889	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	996	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	230,088	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	258,149	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	6,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	17.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	746	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	70,220	34,775	35,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	21,630	11,780	9,855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	20,675	10,040	10,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	27,910	12,960	14,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	5,585	3,920	1,670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	2,655	1,575	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	2,935	2,345	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	11,545	4,270	7,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	2,390	1,195	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	8,395	3,570	4,830
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	6,190	2,555	3,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	875	345	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	205	105	95
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	1,005	490	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	120	75	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	44,730	22,200	22,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	9,900	5,825	4,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	13,555	6,540	7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	21,280	9,840	11,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	4,050	2,875	1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	1,820	1,095	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	2,230	1,780	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	8,770	3,325	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	1,620	860	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	6,840	2,780	4,055
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	5,065	2,025	3,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	675	250	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	185	85	100
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	815	360	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	90	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	70,215	34,780	35,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	42,305	21,815	20,485
Education	1,445	330	1,110	3,255	805	2,450
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	3,260	810	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	555	255	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	140	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	415	140	280
Humanities	1,020	355	660	1,295	610	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	60	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	105	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	295	100	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	100	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	560	295	260
54. History	140	75	65	140	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	1,950	470	1,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	90	50	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	765	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	280	50	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	25	20
42. Psychology	295	70	225	295	90	200
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	450	220	225
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	4,605	1,530	3,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	410	80	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	4,180	1,440	2,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	455	215	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	180	75	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	160	90	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	25
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	60	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	515	275	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	410	260	145
25. Library science	25	0	25	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	45	10	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	5,655	5,390	265
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	65	50	15
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	505	425	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	845	760	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	1,450	1,440	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	2,145	2,090	50
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	645	620	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	2,175	1,745	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	2,085	1,685	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	85	60	30
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	5,710	795	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	235	120	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	5,430	650	4,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	40	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	1,735	860	880
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	1,080	235	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	285	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	350	345	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	44,735	22,200	22,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	23,455	12,365	11,085
Education	1,300	290	1,010	2,220	565	1,655
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	2,225	560	1,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	395	160	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	85	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	305	100	205
Humanities	925	315	610	910	420	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	185	75	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	405	215	190
54. History	120	60	60	100	45	55
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	25	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	1,610	355	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	75	35	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	620	20	605
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	230	35	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	15	25
42. Psychology	275	65	215	235	65	170
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	370	185	190
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	3,665	1,255	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	370	70	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	3,285	1,175	2,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	345	150	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	160	60	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	120	60	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	45	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	440	235	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	355	225	130
25. Library science	25	0	25	40	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	45	0	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	4,410	4,175	225
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	40	25	10
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	450	385	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	655	585	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	1,110	1,095	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	1,635	1,585	50
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	515	500	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	1,700	1,315	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	1,625	1,265	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	80	50	25
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	4,295	575	3,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	185	90	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	4,075	470	3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	1,300	630	670
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	795	155	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	230	205	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	265	260	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	70,215	34,780	35,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	42,305	21,820	20,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	27,915	12,960	14,950
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	24,710	11,305	13,410
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	21,760	9,745	12,015
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	2,945	1,555	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	3,205	1,660	1,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	525	280	245
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	450	190	260
India	1,285	660	620	205	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	140	80	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	25	10	20
France	10	0	10	20	10	15
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	1,840	995	840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	44,735	22,205	22,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	23,455	12,365	11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	21,280	9,840	11,445
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	18,470	8,415	10,050
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	16,265	7,295	8,965
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	2,200	1,120	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	2,815	1,420	1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	380	165	210
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	435	190	240
India	1,220	620	605	185	85	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	25	10	20
France	15	0	10	20	10	10
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	1,675	900	775
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	70,215	34,775	35,440
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	47,745	26,405	21,340
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	45,125	24,920	20,200
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	2,620	1,480	1,135
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	22,475	8,375	14,100
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	68.0	75.9	60.2
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	64.3	71.7	57.0
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	5.5	5.6	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	70,220	34,780	35,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	19,615	7,230	12,385
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	50,600	27,545	23,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	27,005	17,055	9,955
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	23,595	10,490	13,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	43.2	44.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	47,740	26,400	21,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	550	230	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	47,190	26,175	21,015
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	39,830	21,225	18,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	7,360	4,945	2,410
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	47,740	26,400	21,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	555	230	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	47,190	26,175	21,015
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	6,560	4,710	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	5,530	1,470	4,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	1,565	1,240	320
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	3,580	500	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	5,255	1,490	3,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	705	285	415
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	8,915	3,325	5,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	9,300	8,805	495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	2,470	1,860	610
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	3,315	2,485	835
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	47,740	26,405	21,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	555	230	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	47,190	26,175	21,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	5,680	4,170	1,515
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	105	105	0
22 Utilities	270	175	100	330	255	75
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	4,035	3,615	425
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	5,925	4,610	1,320
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	1,780	1,410	365
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	4,725	2,315	2,410
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	2,335	1,980	355
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	435	220	220
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	1,385	495	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	365	210	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	1,405	645	760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	20	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	1,125	670	450
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	3,645	1,035	2,615
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	6,210	880	5,340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	570	255	315
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	2,435	715	1,715
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	2,250	1,240	1,020
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	2,415	1,345	1,070
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	45,120	24,920	20,205
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	5,260	3,100	2,160
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	165	130	40
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	5,135	4,240	895
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	34,555	17,450	17,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	34,560	17,450	17,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	16,605	8,170	8,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	11,075	5,695	5,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	6,725	3,475	3,240
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	155	105	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	39,695	21,690	18,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	33,690	18,625	15,065
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	2,365	1,190	1,175
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	245	145	100
Walked	1,230	570	660	2,340	1,000	1,340
Bicycle	65	45	25	675	505	170
Other method	295	150	140	380	215	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	39,700	21,690	18,005
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	21,400	11,195	10,200
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	10,580	5,830	4,750
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	4,110	2,340	1,775
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	1,760	1,000	765
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	1,845	1,330	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	39,700	21,685	18,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	2,110	1,555	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	8,835	6,070	2,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	11,995	7,305	4,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	9,225	3,575	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	2,725	935	1,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	4,800	2,255	2,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	51,920	28,135	23,785
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	51,295	27,795	23,495
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	50,535	27,345	23,185
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	49,970	27,115	22,850
French	100	0	95	565	230	330
Non-official languages	195	120	70	760	450	310
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	755	445	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	725	435	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	75	45	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	70	45	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	630	380	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	385	230	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	145	90
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	625	335	285
English and French	40	15	25	185	65	125
English and non-official language	55	20	30	440	270	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	51,915	28,135	23,785
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	47,055	25,415	21,640
English	95	35	55	770	400	370
French	355	180	180	995	465	535
Non-official language	415	200	210	3,060	1,840	1,225
Aboriginal	10	0	0	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	2,990	1,805	1,180
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	90,240	45,225	45,015
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	79,015	39,740	39,280
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	11,225	5,485	5,735
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	5,585	2,790	2,795
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	5,635	2,700	2,940
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	4,875	2,295	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	4,125	1,920	2,205
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	755	375	380
External migrants	670	330	345	760	405	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	84,340	42,155	42,180
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	53,660	26,955	26,700
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	30,675	15,195	15,480
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	13,650	6,860	6,795
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	17,025	8,340	8,690
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	14,055	6,735	7,315
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	11,795	5,585	6,220
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	2,250	1,150	1,100
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	2,975	1,605	1,370