Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Edson [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Edson
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edson [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 8,148 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 8,214r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... -0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 3,659 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 3,262 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 795.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 10.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 8,155 4,175 3,975
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 1,545 780 765
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 565 270 295
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 510 265 240
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 470 245 230
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 5,700 2,990 2,710
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 515 285 230
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 565 300 265
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 655 365 295
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 705 365 340
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 635 335 300
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 540 265 270
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 540 285 255
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 560 315 250
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 585 280 300
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 400 190 210
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 910 405 505
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 310 160 150
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 170 75 95
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 165 70 95
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 130 50 80
85 years and over 75 35 35 135 45 90
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 90 35 60
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 35 10 20
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 5 0 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 18.9 18.7 19.2
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 69.9 71.6 68.2
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 11.2 9.7 12.7
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.7 1.1 2.3
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 37.1 36.3 38.0
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 35.7 34.9 36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 880 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 70 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 160 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 585 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 920 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 540 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 445 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 270 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 7,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 6,610 3,395 3,215
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 3,795 1,910 1,885
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 2,860 1,440 1,420
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 940 465 470
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 2,810 1,490 1,325
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 1,795 1,095 700
Separated 1,620 975 645 245 125 115
Divorced 1,810 955 855 430 200 235
Widowed 565 135 435 340 70 275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 510 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 190 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 380 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 265 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 875 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 980 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 400 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 380 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 235 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 1,540 865 670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 825 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 60 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 175 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 8,080 4,150 3,935
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 7,580 3,935 3,645
French only 145 70 75 0 0 0
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 485 210 275
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 8,080 4,145 3,935
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 7,895 4,065 3,830
French 1,760 1,015 750 150 65 85
English and French 380 220 165 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 15 5 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 155 70 85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 1.9 1.7 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 8,080 4,150 3,935
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 7,950 4,090 3,860
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 7,220 3,740 3,480
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 7,050 3,665 3,385
French 1,765 990 775 170 75 95
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 730 355 380
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 725 350 375
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 25 15 10
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 30 15 10
Amharic 450 265 180 5 5 0
Arabic 1,265 720 545 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 35 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 260 120 140
Bikol 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 10 5 5
Ilocano 70 20 45 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 15 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 220 100 115
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 5
Creole languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 20 10 10
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 15 5 10
Tamil 125 75 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 325 155 170
Albanian 20 15 5 5 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 80 35 45
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 515 265 255 80 30 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 20 5 10 5 0 5
Czech 15 10 10 0 5 5
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 125 70 60 10 5 10
Russian 145 70 80 15 5 10
Serbian 65 30 30 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Ukrainian 75 35 40 35 20 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 100 40 60
Afrikaans 155 70 85 5 5 5
Danish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dutch 65 40 20 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 70 30 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 90 55 40
Bengali 235 125 110 0 5 5
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 20 10 5
Hindi 405 215 185 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 15 10 5
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 15 10 5
Urdu 995 520 475 20 5 10
Iranian languages 210 120 90 5 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 10 0 0
Portuguese 125 55 65 0 0 0
Romanian 110 65 50 0 0 0
Spanish 780 390 390 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 30 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Shona 110 55 55 0 0 0
Swahili 70 40 25 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 30 15 15
Chinese languages 655 330 325 30 15 15
Cantonese 125 65 60 20 15 10
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 165 165 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 10 5 5
Lao 10 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 35 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 5 5 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 130 50 75
English and French 130 65 65 25 10 15
English and non-official language 920 480 440 100 45 60
French and non-official language 65 50 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 8,080 4,145 3,935
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 7,855 4,040 3,815
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 7,550 3,885 3,665
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 7,510 3,870 3,645
French 980 565 415 40 20 20
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 305 155 150
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 305 155 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 10 5 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 0 0 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 10 5 5
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 130 65 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 5
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 5 5 5
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 5 5 0
Tamil 105 55 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 115 60 55
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 20 10 10
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 240 125 110 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 10 0 5
Russian 95 50 45 10 5 5
Serbian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 20 5 15
Afrikaans 100 50 50 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 60 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 55 30 20
Bengali 150 70 75 5 5 5
Gujarati 765 400 365 10 5 5
Hindi 295 160 135 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 5 5 5
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 10 5 10
Urdu 695 345 340 10 0 5
Iranian languages 145 80 70 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 30 0 0 0
Romanian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Spanish 480 250 230 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 15 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 25 15 5
Chinese languages 390 205 190 20 15 5
Cantonese 60 35 25 15 10 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 5 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 225 110 120
English and French 120 65 55 15 5 5
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 205 100 110
French and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 8,080 4,145 3,935
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 7,555 3,900 3,660
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 175 85 90
French 715 380 340 95 45 50
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 245 115 135
Aboriginal 90 35 50 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 245 115 130
English and French 20 10 10 5 5 0
English and non-official language 65 35 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 6,445 3,320 3,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 6,210 3,220 2,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 43,791 65,769 29,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 6,215 3,220 2,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 38,784 54,500 27,170
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 5,740 3,060 2,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 44,715 66,981 28,334
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 3,435 1,275 2,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 4,368 4,716 4,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 5,190 2,830 2,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 45,845 68,403 28,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 6,435 3,325 3,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 6,200 3,215 2,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 56,933 75,710 36,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 6,205 3,220 2,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 46,875 60,660 32,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 5,720 3,040 2,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 57,094 76,553 35,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 3,415 1,245 2,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 7,713 8,800 7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 5,175 2,790 2,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 56,681 74,892 35,443
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 6,435 3,325 3,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 2,275 1,385 895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 66,242 88,198 47,201
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 76,631 91,767 53,219
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 92.7 95.7 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 83.8 87.0 76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 7.4 4.4 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 6,445 3,325 3,120
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 235 100 135
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 6,215 3,220 2,990
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 96.4 96.8 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 735 235 495
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 720 260 460
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 835 275 565
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 630 230 405
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 525 225 295
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 450 225 220
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 400 250 150
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 330 210 115
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 290 215 70
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 275 205 75
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 1,030 890 145
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 710 610 100
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 320 280 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 6,445 3,325 3,120
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 230 105 125
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 6,215 3,225 2,995
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 96.4 97.0 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 740 235 505
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 760 280 485
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 1,000 335 665
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 695 265 430
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 660 325 335
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 560 345 215
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 415 285 130
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 375 295 80
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 1,005 855 150
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 315 245 70
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 200 170 30
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 490 430 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 6,445 3,325 3,120
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 1,255 495 760
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 5,190 2,830 2,360
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 80.5 85.1 75.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 475 190 285
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 335 125 210
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 565 175 390
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 520 190 330
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 460 175 285
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 415 180 235
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 350 180 170
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 340 215 120
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 295 200 95
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 1,430 1,190 235
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 260 200 60
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 255 185 75
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 915 810 100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 96,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 80,502 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 920 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 48,384 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 41,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 115,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 96,023 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 107,976 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 88,943 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 63,515 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 51,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 125,617 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 103,736 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 165 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 185 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 330 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 105 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 210 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 245 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 270 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 230 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 460 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 315 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 400 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 113,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 94,315 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 825 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 107,093 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 89,536 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 134,485 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 111,445 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 61,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 55,680 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 123,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 101,623 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 810 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 121,246 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 99,123 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 145,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 119,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 340 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 63,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 55,427 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 1,375 770 610
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 44,818 60,800 32,544
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 39,317 50,048 30,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 1,385 795 590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 59,457 74,191 39,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 48,649 58,894 34,862
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 7,985 4,105 3,880
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 2,850 1,330 1,520
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 445 200 250
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 555 240 315
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 580 275 305
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 590 270 315
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 675 335 340
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 5,140 2,775 2,365
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 770 390 380
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 915 465 440
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 970 545 425
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 1,230 670 555
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 1,255 700 560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 7,990 4,105 3,885
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 1,865 965 900
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 655 320 330
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 5,320 2,775 2,545
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 805 365 440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 625 265 360
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 185 90 95
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 65 30 35
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 355 150 210
65 years and over 105 50 60 85 25 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 7.8 6.5 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 9.9 9.3 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 9.9 9.4 10.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 6.7 5.4 8.3
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 10.6 6.8 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 290 130 165
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 95 40 55
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 35 15 20
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 180 80 105
65 years and over 80 45 30 10 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 3.6 3.2 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 5.1 4.1 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 5.3 4.7 6.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 3.4 2.9 4.1
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 1.2 2.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 7,970 4,105 3,865
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 7,960 4,100 3,855
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 7,960 4,105 3,855
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 520 185 330
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 840 430 405
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 20 15 0
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 20 15 0
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 815 420 395
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 10 10 0
Berber languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 0 0 0
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 10 10 0
Amharic 545 315 225 0 0 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 25 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 265 135 130
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 15 10 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 130 55 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 80 45 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 265 140 130
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 120 65 50 20 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 15 10 0
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 25 15 10
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 15 10 0
Tamil 235 135 95 10 10 0
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 400 205 195
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 55 30 20
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 655 285 370 50 30 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 60 15 35 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 80 20 20 0
Russian 210 85 120 15 10 10
Serbian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 35 60 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 120 50 75
Afrikaans 170 80 90 10 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Dutch 90 70 25 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 145 120 85 30 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 40 30 10 20 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 105 65 40
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 95 55 35
Bengali 220 125 100 10 0 0
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 0 0 0
Hindi 1,050 585 460 20 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 105 55 45 0 0 0
Nepali 70 50 20 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 30 15 20
Urdu 1,260 655 605 25 15 10
Iranian languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 20 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 100 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 10 0 10
Portuguese 135 60 75 0 0 0
Romanian 115 65 55 15 10 0
Spanish 1,350 675 675 75 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 60 20 40 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 30 10 15
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Shona 135 65 70 15 0 10
Swahili 140 80 65 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 225 130 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 10 0 10
American Sign Language 30 0 25 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 15 10 10
Chinese languages 865 415 455 15 10 10
Cantonese 185 110 80 0 0 0
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 0 0 0
Lao 35 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 75 15 55 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 55 30 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 7,970 4,105 3,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 7,545 3,870 3,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 1,800 930 870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 5,745 2,940 2,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 425 230 190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 7,965 4,100 3,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 7,170 3,690 3,480
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 660 325 340
Before 1981 970 620 350 155 70 80
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 60 30 30
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 70 25 45
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 115 55 60
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 40 20 25
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 75 40 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 265 140 125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 130 85 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 660 320 335
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 50 35 15
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 145 75 70
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 125 60 65
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 335 155 180
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 0 0 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 660 320 340
Americas 1,580 795 795 70 25 45
Brazil 55 20 35 0 0 0
Colombia 65 30 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 70 35 30 0 0 0
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 55 35 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 235 130 105 20 10 10
Mexico 100 30 65 15 10 10
Peru 55 25 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 0 0 10
Europe 1,505 880 625 190 105 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 0 0 0
Croatia 15 0 15 0 0 0
France 25 0 15 0 0 0
Germany 135 90 45 15 10 0
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 70 45 25 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 0 0 0
Italy 40 30 15 10 0 10
Netherlands 45 40 0 20 0 15
Poland 65 25 40 20 0 15
Portugal 40 30 0 0 0 0
Romania 100 50 50 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 25 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 35 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 65 40 20
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 20 10 10
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 65 25 40
Algeria 50 25 25 0 0 0
Egypt 45 30 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 490 285 205 0 0 0
Kenya 95 30 60 0 0 0
Morocco 100 70 35 10 0 0
Nigeria 425 250 175 0 0 0
Somalia 465 315 150 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 55 15 35
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 325 160 165
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 95 50 45 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 0 0 0
India 2,135 1,165 970 35 15 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 10 0 10 0
Japan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 20 15 10
Lebanon 420 220 200 10 0 0
Pakistan 905 520 385 10 10 0
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 200 100 105
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Viet Nam 65 25 35 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 25 10 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 270 145 120
Americas 430 215 215 20 15 10
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 35 30 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 20 40 20 10 0
Mexico 20 0 15 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 275 155 120 25 15 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 0 0 0
Africa 1,000 465 540 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 55 45 0 0 0
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 0 0 0
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 225 115 110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 530 285 240 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 10 0 0
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 175 85 90
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 7,965 4,105 3,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 810 415 400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 970 520 450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 6,185 3,170 3,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 515 255 260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 350 200 150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 165 115 50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 180 80 100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 95 35 65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 70 25 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 7,970 4,105 3,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 920 450 470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 895 445 450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 210 100 110
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 680 340 340
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 20 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 7,045 3,655 3,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 7,965 4,100 3,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 145 65 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 7,820 4,040 3,780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 7,970 4,100 3,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 255 140 120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 250 140 110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 100 60 40
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 155 80 75
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 955 465 490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 875 440 440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 480 245 235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 400 200 200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 75 25 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 75 25 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 6,750 3,495 3,260
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 7,965 4,105 3,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 680 360 320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 110 65 45
Chinese 920 440 475 35 15 15
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 115 60 55
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 270 140 125
Latin American 925 475 450 15 10 0
Arab 1,775 990 780 20 15 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 0 0 0
Korean 225 100 125 60 30 25
Japanese 105 55 50 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 55 25 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 7,285 3,740 3,545
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 7,965 4,100 3,865
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 1,215 605 610
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 665 330 330
Inuit 235 135 100 0 0 0
Métis 1,610 855 760 635 310 330
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 2,525 1,255 1,265
Acadian 320 175 150 0 0 0
American 550 300 250 135 70 70
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 2,425 1,205 1,220
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 15 10 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 5,780 2,940 2,835
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 3,730 1,910 1,815
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 2,125 1,095 1,030
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 1,325 615 710
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 1,650 860 795
Welsh 645 305 345 210 75 135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 100 40 60
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 1,220 610 610
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 1,225 610 610
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 2,020 1,005 1,005
Austrian 270 135 135 100 45 55
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 40 10 35
Dutch 1,270 695 580 390 180 210
Flemish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 1,545 810 735
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 40 40 55 20 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 910 410 500
Danish 240 165 80 215 95 120
Finnish 115 60 55 15 0 10
Icelandic 195 110 85 25 0 20
Norwegian 700 425 280 560 255 305
Swedish 515 265 250 175 70 105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 40 25 20
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 1,255 680 575
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 40 20 25 20 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 15 15 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 345 195 150 120 65 50
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 55 20 35 25 20 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,095 585 515 365 185 180
Romanian 265 155 110 40 25 20
Russian 620 310 310 120 70 50
Slovak 70 50 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 770 415 360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 10 0 10
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 400 180 225
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 30 30 20 15
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 50 30 25
Italian 855 440 415 195 80 115
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 15 15 10
Serbian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 10 25 15 0 15
Spanish 665 310 350 90 40 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 20 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 10 10 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 10 10 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 70 50 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 10 10 10
Dominican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 335 195 145 60 40 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 80 45 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 25 55 0 0 0
Chilean 25 20 10 10 10 0
Colombian 140 95 45 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 160 70 95 60 25 35
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 10 10 0
Salvadorean 65 35 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 305 135 170 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 0 0 0
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 135 60 75
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 55 25 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 60 25 35
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 0 0 0
North African origins 450 235 215 0 0 0
Algerian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 0 0 0
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 0 10 0
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 15 20 0
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 0 0 0
South African 105 60 45 20 15 0
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 0 0 0
Other African origins 660 380 285 55 15 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 50 15 40
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 590 310 280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 35 15 20
Afghan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 10 10 0
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 0 0 0
Iraqi 40 20 15 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 20 10 10
Palestinian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 30 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 125 70 55
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 90 50 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 0 0 0
Punjabi 230 125 100 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 10 10 10
Tamil 60 45 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 445 235 210
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,115 530 590 105 45 60
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 285 155 130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Japanese 125 75 50 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 65 30 35
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Thai 70 15 55 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 10 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 0 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 10 0 0
Oceania origins 240 130 110 20 0 10
Australian 125 70 50 10 10 0
New Zealander 75 50 25 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 350 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 255 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 810 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 770 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 670 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 430 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 455 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 330 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 150 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 695 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 670 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 600 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 280 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 185 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 1,336 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 1,317 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 304,911 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 300,719 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 15.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 29.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 6,435 3,325 3,110
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 1,610 885 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 2,105 1,070 1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 2,720 1,365 1,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 840 635 200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 255 130 125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 585 505 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 1,030 405 630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 120 45 80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 730 285 445
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 595 235 370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 40 10 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 10 10 10
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 75 35 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 4,575 2,390 2,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 800 470 330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 1,495 775 720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 2,285 1,150 1,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 650 510 140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 205 125 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 440 380 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 895 345 545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 75 20 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 670 270 400
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 540 215 330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 40 15 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 15 10 10
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 70 35 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 6,435 3,320 3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 3,715 1,955 1,755
Education 1,445 330 1,110 180 45 135
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 180 45 135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 40 0 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 35 10 30
Humanities 1,020 355 660 90 40 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 30 25 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 25 15 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 10 0 15
54. History 140 75 65 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 135 15 125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 20 0 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 30 0 30
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 30 10 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 15 0 10
42. Psychology 295 70 225 25 0 25
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 15 10 15
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 525 135 400
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 85 20 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 445 110 335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 70 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 20 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 35 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 35 20 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 20 20 0
25. Library science 25 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 860 825 35
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 10 10 0
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 60 55 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 165 155 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 205 195 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 350 340 10
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 75 75 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 150 85 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 60 10 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 90 75 20
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 405 50 355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 35 20 15
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 370 30 335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 230 110 120
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 125 25 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 65 55 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 4,570 2,390 2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 2,295 1,245 1,045
Education 1,300 290 1,010 145 40 105
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 145 40 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 30 10 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 30 10 25
Humanities 925 315 610 85 45 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 30 25 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 20 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 15 0 15
54. History 120 60 60 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 110 10 100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 15 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 30 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 25 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 0
42. Psychology 275 65 215 15 0 20
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 15 10 15
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 455 110 345
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 75 20 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 385 95 285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 65 40 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 30 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 30 20 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 25 15 10
25. Library science 25 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 15 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 680 650 35
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 10 0 0
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 45 40 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 140 130 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 145 135 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 280 280 0
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 60 55 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 145 80 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 60 10 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 85 70 15
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 335 45 290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 25 15 15
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 305 30 270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 195 100 90
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 100 20 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 25 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 65 60 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 6,435 3,325 3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 3,715 1,960 1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 2,720 1,365 1,350
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 2,380 1,200 1,180
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 1,780 900 875
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 595 295 305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 340 170 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 40 20 15
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 160 75 85
India 1,285 660 620 35 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 30 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 80 30 50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 4,570 2,390 2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 2,290 1,245 1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 2,280 1,150 1,130
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 1,965 995 970
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 1,465 745 720
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 500 255 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 320 150 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 30 15 15
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 160 75 85
India 1,220 620 605 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 80 30 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 6,435 3,325 3,110
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 4,770 2,640 2,130
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 4,285 2,330 1,950
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 490 305 175
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 1,665 685 980
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 74.1 79.4 68.5
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 66.6 70.1 62.7
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 10.3 11.6 8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 6,435 3,325 3,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 1,385 575 810
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 5,050 2,750 2,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 2,320 1,410 910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 2,730 1,345 1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 41.4 42.4 40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 4,765 2,640 2,130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 100 45 45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 4,675 2,595 2,085
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 4,215 2,315 1,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 460 275 185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 4,770 2,640 2,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 100 45 50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 4,675 2,590 2,085
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 350 230 120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 635 80 555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 205 155 50
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 225 30 195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 305 60 245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 35 10 30
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 1,010 330 685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 1,135 1,020 115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 340 290 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 435 395 35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 4,770 2,640 2,130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 95 50 50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 4,670 2,590 2,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 115 100 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 910 740 170
22 Utilities 270 175 100 35 30 0
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 330 265 60
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 310 255 55
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 95 70 25
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 620 265 350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 315 235 80
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 40 15 20
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 90 25 60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 55 20 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 135 35 95
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 160 85 80
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 210 40 170
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 390 35 360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 45 0 35
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 360 130 230
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 255 145 105
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 215 105 115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 4,280 2,330 1,950
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 175 65 110
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 815 650 160
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 3,290 1,610 1,680
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 3,290 1,610 1,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 2,880 1,320 1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 290 200 90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 120 90 25
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 4,105 2,260 1,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 3,310 1,830 1,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 300 160 145
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 160 140 20
Walked 1,230 570 660 230 75 155
Bicycle 65 45 25 35 25 10
Other method 295 150 140 65 30 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 4,105 2,260 1,840
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 2,835 1,260 1,570
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 570 400 170
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 195 160 35
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 85 80 10
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 415 365 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 4,105 2,265 1,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 400 325 75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 940 675 265
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 1,125 580 545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 780 280 500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 275 70 205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 580 330 250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 5,175 2,820 2,355
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 5,150 2,805 2,340
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 5,145 2,805 2,340
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 5,145 2,805 2,340
French 100 0 95 0 0 0
Non-official languages 195 120 70 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 25 10 15
English and French 40 15 25 20 0 15
English and non-official language 55 20 30 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 5,175 2,815 2,355
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 5,100 2,780 2,325
English 95 35 55 10 10 0
French 355 180 180 35 20 15
Non-official language 415 200 210 40 15 20
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 35 20 20
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 7,845 4,035 3,810
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 6,295 3,255 3,045
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 1,545 785 760
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 1,070 530 535
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 480 250 230
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 425 230 200
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 280 155 125
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 145 70 70
External migrants 670 330 345 55 25 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 7,415 3,835 3,575
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 3,815 1,975 1,840
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 3,600 1,865 1,735
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 2,045 1,045 1,000
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 1,555 820 735
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 1,300 675 630
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 765 400 365
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 535 275 260
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 255 150 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Edson [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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