Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Yukon [Territory]
Characteristic |
Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre] |
Yukon [Territory] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 66,573 | ... | ... | 35,874 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 60,555 r | ... | ... | 33,897 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 9.9 | ... | ... | 5.8 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 28,567 | ... | ... | 17,987 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 23,937 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 1,285.4 | ... | ... | 0.1 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 51.79 | ... | ... | 474,712.68 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 66,575 | 35,920 | 30,655 | 35,875 | 18,075 | 17,795 |
0 to 14 years | 13,140 | 6,775 | 6,365 | 6,280 | 3,355 | 2,920 |
0 to 4 years | 5,585 | 2,900 | 2,685 | 2,135 | 1,155 | 985 |
5 to 9 years | 4,295 | 2,175 | 2,120 | 2,120 | 1,130 | 995 |
10 to 14 years | 3,265 | 1,700 | 1,565 | 2,020 | 1,075 | 945 |
15 to 64 years | 51,720 | 28,200 | 23,520 | 25,340 | 12,500 | 12,835 |
15 to 19 years | 3,140 | 1,685 | 1,450 | 1,935 | 1,000 | 930 |
20 to 24 years | 4,250 | 2,200 | 2,050 | 1,965 | 1,035 | 930 |
25 to 29 years | 7,340 | 3,770 | 3,575 | 2,550 | 1,245 | 1,310 |
30 to 34 years | 8,365 | 4,475 | 3,895 | 2,890 | 1,395 | 1,495 |
35 to 39 years | 6,720 | 3,590 | 3,130 | 2,590 | 1,235 | 1,355 |
40 to 44 years | 5,525 | 3,085 | 2,435 | 2,540 | 1,170 | 1,370 |
45 to 49 years | 5,005 | 2,765 | 2,230 | 2,465 | 1,210 | 1,245 |
50 to 54 years | 4,980 | 2,820 | 2,160 | 2,880 | 1,390 | 1,495 |
55 to 59 years | 4,170 | 2,460 | 1,710 | 2,995 | 1,505 | 1,490 |
60 to 64 years | 2,230 | 1,335 | 890 | 2,530 | 1,315 | 1,220 |
65 years and over | 1,710 | 945 | 765 | 4,260 | 2,220 | 2,040 |
65 to 69 years | 955 | 570 | 385 | 1,845 | 980 | 870 |
70 to 74 years | 365 | 200 | 165 | 1,090 | 605 | 485 |
75 to 79 years | 205 | 105 | 100 | 645 | 350 | 295 |
80 to 84 years | 120 | 40 | 85 | 375 | 160 | 215 |
85 years and over | 75 | 35 | 35 | 300 | 125 | 175 |
85 to 89 years | 65 | 30 | 30 | 195 | 90 | 105 |
90 to 94 years | 5 | 0 | 5 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
95 to 99 years | 5 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 20 |
100 years and over | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 19.7 | 18.9 | 20.8 | 17.5 | 18.6 | 16.4 |
15 to 64 years | 77.7 | 78.5 | 76.7 | 70.6 | 69.2 | 72.1 |
65 years and over | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 11.5 |
85 years and over | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
Average age of the population | 33.0 | 33.7 | 32.2 | 39.1 | 38.8 | 39.4 |
Median age of the population | 33.1 | 33.8 | 32.3 | 39.5 | 39.0 | 39.8 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 23,940 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 11,435 | ... | ... | 9,430 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 585 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 9,385 | ... | ... | 4,550 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 1,135 | ... | ... | 1,160 | ... | ... |
Row house | 2,635 | ... | ... | 950 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 405 | ... | ... | 605 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 5,210 | ... | ... | 1,770 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 0 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 2,530 | ... | ... | 1,185 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 23,935 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
1 person | 5,610 | ... | ... | 4,900 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 6,930 | ... | ... | 5,180 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 4,375 | ... | ... | 2,255 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 3,850 | ... | ... | 1,860 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 3,175 | ... | ... | 1,025 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 66,480 | ... | ... | 35,110 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 53,435 | 29,145 | 24,285 | 29,595 | 14,725 | 14,870 |
Married or living common law | 31,635 | 16,365 | 15,265 | 16,445 | 8,210 | 8,235 |
Married | 26,100 | 13,590 | 12,510 | 11,345 | 5,680 | 5,670 |
Living common law | 5,535 | 2,775 | 2,755 | 5,095 | 2,530 | 2,570 |
Not married and not living common law | 21,800 | 12,780 | 9,020 | 13,150 | 6,515 | 6,635 |
Never married | 17,810 | 10,710 | 7,090 | 9,150 | 4,905 | 4,245 |
Separated | 1,620 | 975 | 645 | 845 | 370 | 470 |
Divorced | 1,810 | 955 | 855 | 2,105 | 975 | 1,130 |
Widowed | 565 | 135 | 435 | 1,060 | 265 | 795 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 16,405 | ... | ... | 9,845 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 7,170 | ... | ... | 5,330 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 3,930 | ... | ... | 2,060 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 3,550 | ... | ... | 1,745 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 1,760 | ... | ... | 710 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 16,405 | ... | ... | 9,845 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 14,000 | ... | ... | 7,970 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 11,235 | ... | ... | 5,425 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 2,765 | ... | ... | 2,545 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 2,405 | ... | ... | 1,875 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 1,550 | ... | ... | 1,390 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 855 | ... | ... | 480 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 14,000 | ... | ... | 7,970 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 5,770 | ... | ... | 4,130 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 8,230 | ... | ... | 3,840 | ... | ... |
1 child | 3,240 | ... | ... | 1,575 | ... | ... |
2 children | 3,345 | ... | ... | 1,600 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 1,640 | ... | ... | 660 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 2,405 | ... | ... | 1,875 | ... | ... |
1 child | 1,400 | ... | ... | 1,195 | ... | ... |
2 children | 685 | ... | ... | 485 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 320 | ... | ... | 195 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 16,620 | 10,620 | 6,000 | 7,505 | 3,895 | 3,610 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 23,935 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 14,705 | ... | ... | 9,345 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 5,125 | ... | ... | 3,915 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 9,580 | ... | ... | 5,430 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 825 | ... | ... | 245 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 8,410 | ... | ... | 5,620 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 5,610 | ... | ... | 4,900 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 2,795 | ... | ... | 720 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages![]() |
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Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 66,530 | 35,900 | 30,630 | 35,555 | 17,895 | 17,660 |
English only | 61,040 | 33,065 | 27,975 | 30,430 | 15,530 | 14,895 |
French only | 145 | 70 | 75 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
English and French | 4,735 | 2,475 | 2,260 | 4,900 | 2,260 | 2,640 |
Neither English nor French | 610 | 290 | 320 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
First official language spoken![]() |
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Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 66,530 | 35,900 | 30,635 | 35,555 | 17,895 | 17,660 |
English | 63,805 | 34,395 | 29,405 | 33,720 | 16,960 | 16,760 |
French | 1,760 | 1,015 | 750 | 1,575 | 815 | 755 |
English and French | 380 | 220 | 165 | 125 | 55 | 70 |
Neither English nor French | 580 | 275 | 310 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 1,955 | 1,120 | 835 | 1,635 | 845 | 790 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.5 |
Mother tongue![]() |
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Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 66,530 | 35,895 | 30,630 | 35,560 | 17,900 | 17,660 |
Single responses | 65,385 | 35,290 | 30,095 | 34,885 | 17,555 | 17,330 |
Official languages | 51,600 | 28,150 | 23,445 | 30,675 | 15,585 | 15,095 |
English | 49,835 | 27,160 | 22,675 | 29,105 | 14,775 | 14,335 |
French | 1,765 | 990 | 775 | 1,570 | 810 | 755 |
Non-official languages | 13,785 | 7,140 | 6,650 | 4,210 | 1,970 | 2,235 |
Aboriginal languages | 195 | 80 | 115 | 675 | 295 | 380 |
Algonquian languages | 130 | 50 | 80 | 25 | 5 | 20 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 110 | 45 | 70 | 20 | 5 | 20 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 100 | 35 | 65 | 20 | 5 | 20 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 60 | 25 | 30 | 560 | 250 | 305 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 60 | 25 | 35 | 545 | 245 | 300 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 55 | 25 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 85 | 85 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 85 | 85 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 115 | 165 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 90 | 125 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 13,595 | 7,060 | 6,535 | 3,530 | 1,675 | 1,860 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 2,645 | 1,595 | 1,050 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Berber languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 795 | 520 | 275 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Bilen | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 60 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 720 | 485 | 240 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 1,825 | 1,060 | 770 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Amharic | 450 | 265 | 180 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 1,265 | 720 | 545 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 95 | 55 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 60 | 25 | 40 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 50 | 20 | 35 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 3,125 | 1,345 | 1,775 | 990 | 415 | 575 |
Bikol | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 80 | 35 | 45 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Hiligaynon | 20 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Ilocano | 70 | 20 | 45 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 25 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 2,850 | 1,230 | 1,625 | 805 | 335 | 465 |
Waray-Waray | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Creole languages | 40 | 25 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 25 | 20 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Dravidian languages | 360 | 200 | 160 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Kannada | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 150 | 80 | 65 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Tamil | 125 | 75 | 50 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Telugu | 70 | 35 | 35 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 5,480 | 2,910 | 2,570 | 1,715 | 885 | 825 |
Albanian | 20 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Armenian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 530 | 265 | 265 | 295 | 150 | 150 |
Baltic languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Latvian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 515 | 265 | 255 | 290 | 145 | 145 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Bulgarian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 20 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Czech | 15 | 10 | 10 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Macedonian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 125 | 70 | 60 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Russian | 145 | 70 | 80 | 75 | 35 | 45 |
Serbian | 65 | 30 | 30 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Slovak | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Ukrainian | 75 | 35 | 40 | 50 | 25 | 15 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Welsh | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 380 | 210 | 170 | 945 | 495 | 445 |
Afrikaans | 155 | 70 | 85 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Danish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Dutch | 65 | 40 | 20 | 115 | 50 | 60 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
German | 145 | 85 | 55 | 765 | 415 | 355 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Norwegian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Swedish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 20 | 15 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 3,470 | 1,870 | 1,600 | 215 | 115 | 100 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 3,245 | 1,740 | 1,505 | 190 | 100 | 95 |
Bengali | 235 | 125 | 110 | 25 | 5 | 15 |
Gujarati | 1,030 | 550 | 475 | 20 | 20 | 5 |
Hindi | 405 | 215 | 185 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 65 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Oriya (Odia) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 405 | 235 | 175 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Sindhi | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 50 | 25 | 25 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Urdu | 995 | 520 | 475 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Iranian languages | 210 | 120 | 90 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Kurdish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 125 | 70 | 55 | 25 | 20 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,050 | 530 | 520 | 225 | 105 | 120 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Italian | 30 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Portuguese | 125 | 55 | 65 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Romanian | 110 | 65 | 50 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Spanish | 780 | 390 | 390 | 170 | 75 | 95 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 20 | 5 | 20 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Kartvelian languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 160 | 75 | 85 | 45 | 10 | 30 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 770 | 400 | 370 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Akan (Twi) | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 25 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 110 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 70 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 100 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 285 | 140 | 145 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 70 | 55 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 35 | 25 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 670 | 335 | 330 | 350 | 150 | 195 |
Chinese languages | 655 | 330 | 325 | 350 | 155 | 195 |
Cantonese | 125 | 65 | 60 | 225 | 100 | 120 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Mandarin | 335 | 165 | 165 | 95 | 40 | 60 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 185 | 100 | 90 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 50 | 10 | 45 | 30 | 5 | 25 |
Lao | 10 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Thai | 40 | 5 | 35 | 25 | 5 | 25 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 55 | 30 | 25 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Estonian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Hungarian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 45 | 30 | 20 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 1,145 | 610 | 540 | 675 | 345 | 330 |
English and French | 130 | 65 | 65 | 220 | 115 | 100 |
English and non-official language | 920 | 480 | 440 | 420 | 210 | 215 |
French and non-official language | 65 | 50 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
English, French and non-official language | 25 | 15 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Language spoken most often at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 66,530 | 35,900 | 30,635 | 35,560 | 17,900 | 17,660 |
Single responses | 64,370 | 34,775 | 29,595 | 34,730 | 17,510 | 17,220 |
Official languages | 56,180 | 30,435 | 25,750 | 33,135 | 16,735 | 16,400 |
English | 55,200 | 29,865 | 25,335 | 32,270 | 16,315 | 15,960 |
French | 980 | 565 | 415 | 860 | 420 | 435 |
Non-official languages | 8,190 | 4,345 | 3,845 | 1,600 | 775 | 825 |
Aboriginal languages | 50 | 20 | 35 | 75 | 45 | 35 |
Algonquian languages | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 35 | 10 | 25 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 8,135 | 4,325 | 3,810 | 1,520 | 730 | 785 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,835 | 1,080 | 760 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Berber languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 565 | 365 | 200 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Bilen | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 530 | 345 | 180 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 1,265 | 715 | 555 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Amharic | 315 | 185 | 135 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 860 | 480 | 380 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 75 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 20 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 1,545 | 745 | 800 | 555 | 255 | 305 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 10 | 0 | 5 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Hiligaynon | 5 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Ilocano | 45 | 20 | 25 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,455 | 705 | 755 | 475 | 215 | 260 |
Waray-Waray | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Dravidian languages | 265 | 140 | 130 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Kannada | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 85 | 45 | 45 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Tamil | 105 | 55 | 50 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Telugu | 70 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 3,425 | 1,800 | 1,625 | 540 | 280 | 260 |
Albanian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 245 | 130 | 115 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Baltic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 240 | 125 | 110 | 85 | 40 | 40 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 35 | 20 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Russian | 95 | 50 | 45 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Serbian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 135 | 70 | 65 | 245 | 125 | 115 |
Afrikaans | 100 | 50 | 50 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 20 | 10 | 5 | 225 | 115 | 105 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 2,430 | 1,275 | 1,150 | 100 | 55 | 45 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 2,270 | 1,190 | 1,080 | 90 | 45 | 40 |
Bengali | 150 | 70 | 75 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Gujarati | 765 | 400 | 365 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Hindi | 295 | 160 | 135 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 260 | 150 | 115 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 695 | 345 | 340 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Iranian languages | 145 | 80 | 70 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Kurdish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 90 | 45 | 40 | 15 | 15 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 605 | 315 | 290 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 60 | 35 | 25 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Spanish | 480 | 250 | 230 | 100 | 45 | 50 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 10 | 5 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Kartvelian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 110 | 60 | 55 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 370 | 190 | 175 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 65 | 30 | 40 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 140 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 45 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 20 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 395 | 205 | 190 | 220 | 100 | 120 |
Chinese languages | 390 | 205 | 190 | 215 | 95 | 120 |
Cantonese | 60 | 35 | 25 | 155 | 70 | 90 |
Hakka | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 220 | 110 | 105 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 110 | 60 | 50 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Lao | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 2,160 | 1,120 | 1,040 | 830 | 385 | 445 |
English and French | 120 | 65 | 55 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
English and non-official language | 1,955 | 1,000 | 955 | 680 | 315 | 370 |
French and non-official language | 35 | 20 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
English, French and non-official language | 55 | 35 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Other language spoken regularly at home![]() |
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Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 66,530 | 35,900 | 30,630 | 35,555 | 17,895 | 17,660 |
None | 58,950 | 32,035 | 26,915 | 31,490 | 15,990 | 15,500 |
English | 3,335 | 1,745 | 1,590 | 1,250 | 590 | 660 |
French | 715 | 380 | 340 | 890 | 425 | 470 |
Non-official language | 3,410 | 1,680 | 1,730 | 1,830 | 845 | 985 |
Aboriginal | 90 | 35 | 50 | 585 | 275 | 315 |
Non-Aboriginal | 3,320 | 1,645 | 1,675 | 1,245 | 575 | 675 |
English and French | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
English and non-official language | 65 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
French and non-official language | 35 | 20 | 20 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 53,340 | 29,105 | 24,235 | 28,895 | 14,325 | 14,565 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 50,450 | 27,855 | 22,595 | 27,975 | 13,845 | 14,135 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 77,740 | 120,598 | 45,096 | 45,804 | 48,685 | 43,192 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 50,450 | 27,855 | 22,595 | 27,975 | 13,840 | 14,130 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 63,234 | 92,626 | 39,629 | 41,235 | 43,240 | 39,353 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 47,325 | 27,275 | 20,050 | 26,300 | 13,005 | 13,295 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 83,658 | 122,937 | 49,113 | 43,961 | 47,135 | 40,806 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 22,065 | 7,985 | 14,080 | 17,670 | 8,205 | 9,465 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 2,282 | 1,694 | 2,596 | 4,724 | 4,742 | 4,708 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 45,315 | 26,570 | 18,750 | 23,940 | 11,925 | 12,015 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 85,549 | 123,208 | 51,127 | 43,341 | 45,938 | 40,804 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 53,285 | 29,110 | 24,170 | 28,880 | 14,315 | 14,565 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 50,445 | 27,930 | 22,510 | 27,920 | 13,860 | 14,060 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 99,264 | 131,345 | 59,461 | 53,809 | 57,649 | 50,023 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 50,440 | 27,930 | 22,510 | 27,925 | 13,860 | 14,065 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 75,163 | 97,231 | 47,782 | 45,994 | 48,598 | 43,429 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 47,380 | 27,345 | 20,035 | 26,255 | 13,035 | 13,220 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 103,280 | 132,680 | 63,148 | 52,102 | 56,529 | 47,736 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 21,680 | 7,860 | 13,820 | 17,700 | 8,290 | 9,415 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 5,242 | 5,108 | 5,319 | 7,595 | 7,499 | 7,680 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 45,260 | 26,600 | 18,665 | 23,940 | 11,940 | 12,005 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 103,124 | 130,437 | 64,205 | 50,089 | 53,885 | 46,314 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 53,285 | 29,105 | 24,175 | 28,880 | 14,315 | 14,565 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 28,275 | 18,255 | 10,020 | 10,655 | 5,325 | 5,330 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 106,457 | 137,832 | 69,096 | 67,699 | 72,122 | 64,301 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 121,286 | 143,304 | 81,195 | 70,536 | 75,141 | 65,936 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 97.7 | 98.9 | 94.5 | 91.1 | 92.4 | 89.7 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 93.8 | 95.3 | 89.5 | 78.7 | 79.2 | 78.0 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 5.5 | 8.9 | 7.6 | 10.3 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 53,340 | 29,105 | 24,235 | 28,895 | 14,325 | 14,570 |
Without total income | 2,890 | 1,250 | 1,640 | 920 | 485 | 435 |
With total income | 50,445 | 27,855 | 22,595 | 27,975 | 13,840 | 14,130 |
Percentage with total income | 94.6 | 95.7 | 93.2 | 96.8 | 96.6 | 97.0 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 6,150 | 1,640 | 4,515 | 2,875 | 1,460 | 1,415 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 3,370 | 1,230 | 2,145 | 3,350 | 1,575 | 1,775 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 3,105 | 1,030 | 2,075 | 3,455 | 1,605 | 1,845 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 2,875 | 1,125 | 1,745 | 2,815 | 1,240 | 1,575 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 2,650 | 975 | 1,670 | 2,545 | 1,195 | 1,345 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,670 | 1,085 | 1,585 | 2,340 | 1,115 | 1,225 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,640 | 1,170 | 1,470 | 2,370 | 1,115 | 1,255 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,225 | 1,080 | 1,145 | 2,095 | 1,010 | 1,085 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,030 | 1,035 | 995 | 1,725 | 885 | 840 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,065 | 1,160 | 900 | 1,340 | 710 | 630 |
$100,000 and over | 20,660 | 16,320 | 4,340 | 3,065 | 1,930 | 1,135 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 7,730 | 5,150 | 2,580 | 2,325 | 1,410 | 910 |
$150,000 and over | 12,935 | 11,175 | 1,760 | 740 | 520 | 225 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 53,340 | 29,105 | 24,235 | 28,890 | 14,325 | 14,565 |
Without after-tax income | 2,890 | 1,255 | 1,640 | 920 | 485 | 435 |
With after-tax income | 50,450 | 27,855 | 22,600 | 27,975 | 13,840 | 14,135 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 94.6 | 95.7 | 93.3 | 96.8 | 96.6 | 97.0 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 6,205 | 1,655 | 4,550 | 2,935 | 1,485 | 1,445 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 3,580 | 1,295 | 2,280 | 3,525 | 1,660 | 1,860 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 3,655 | 1,225 | 2,430 | 3,860 | 1,800 | 2,065 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 3,495 | 1,390 | 2,110 | 3,285 | 1,480 | 1,810 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 3,755 | 1,490 | 2,265 | 3,080 | 1,450 | 1,630 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,535 | 1,605 | 1,930 | 3,045 | 1,445 | 1,600 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,035 | 1,495 | 1,540 | 2,685 | 1,305 | 1,380 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,860 | 1,660 | 1,200 | 2,095 | 1,085 | 1,010 |
$80,000 and over | 20,335 | 16,040 | 4,290 | 3,475 | 2,125 | 1,345 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,790 | 1,720 | 1,070 | 1,285 | 710 | 580 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,260 | 1,500 | 760 | 780 | 490 | 290 |
$100,000 and over | 15,285 | 12,820 | 2,460 | 1,405 | 930 | 480 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 53,340 | 29,105 | 24,235 | 28,890 | 14,325 | 14,570 |
Without employment income | 8,025 | 2,540 | 5,485 | 4,950 | 2,400 | 2,550 |
With employment income | 45,315 | 26,565 | 18,750 | 23,945 | 11,930 | 12,015 |
Percentage with employment income | 85.0 | 91.3 | 77.4 | 82.9 | 83.3 | 82.5 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 2,595 | 945 | 1,650 | 2,715 | 1,355 | 1,360 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,615 | 595 | 1,020 | 1,605 | 745 | 860 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 2,905 | 1,105 | 1,805 | 2,635 | 1,245 | 1,390 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 2,610 | 935 | 1,675 | 2,275 | 1,050 | 1,225 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 2,615 | 1,045 | 1,570 | 2,060 | 995 | 1,065 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 2,420 | 930 | 1,490 | 1,985 | 940 | 1,040 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,445 | 1,005 | 1,445 | 1,875 | 855 | 1,025 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,360 | 1,030 | 1,330 | 1,980 | 885 | 1,095 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,045 | 990 | 1,050 | 1,750 | 845 | 905 |
$80,000 and over | 23,710 | 17,990 | 5,720 | 5,065 | 3,015 | 2,055 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,935 | 1,040 | 895 | 1,495 | 810 | 680 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,935 | 1,105 | 825 | 1,135 | 610 | 530 |
$100,000 and over | 19,845 | 15,845 | 4,000 | 2,435 | 1,590 | 845 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 23,935 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 195,656 | ... | ... | 84,521 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 148,163 | ... | ... | 73,935 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 5,610 | ... | ... | 4,900 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 106,912 | ... | ... | 42,170 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 83,183 | ... | ... | 38,536 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 18,325 | ... | ... | 10,315 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 221,425 | ... | ... | 110,664 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 168,545 | ... | ... | 96,068 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 23,900 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 209,514 | ... | ... | 98,739 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 158,645 | ... | ... | 84,412 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 4,455 | ... | ... | 4,920 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 129,785 | ... | ... | 50,317 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 95,831 | ... | ... | 43,443 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 19,440 | ... | ... | 10,295 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 227,792 | ... | ... | 121,861 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 173,045 | ... | ... | 103,975 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 23,940 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 415 | ... | ... | 225 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 160 | ... | ... | 155 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 175 | ... | ... | 290 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 225 | ... | ... | 555 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 240 | ... | ... | 670 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 200 | ... | ... | 480 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 210 | ... | ... | 510 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 230 | ... | ... | 505 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 195 | ... | ... | 510 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 270 | ... | ... | 455 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 460 | ... | ... | 910 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 565 | ... | ... | 965 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 490 | ... | ... | 935 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 580 | ... | ... | 960 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 575 | ... | ... | 860 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 18,945 | ... | ... | 6,220 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 1,660 | ... | ... | 1,725 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 1,665 | ... | ... | 1,400 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 4,055 | ... | ... | 1,850 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 11,575 | ... | ... | 1,250 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 23,940 | ... | ... | 15,215 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 420 | ... | ... | 235 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 160 | ... | ... | 160 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 175 | ... | ... | 295 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 580 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 680 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 240 | ... | ... | 555 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 265 | ... | ... | 575 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 605 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 330 | ... | ... | 575 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 300 | ... | ... | 510 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 705 | ... | ... | 1,190 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 705 | ... | ... | 1,185 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 800 | ... | ... | 1,150 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 880 | ... | ... | 1,005 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 845 | ... | ... | 885 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 17,375 | ... | ... | 5,045 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 2,540 | ... | ... | 1,840 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,085 | ... | ... | 1,420 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 11,745 | ... | ... | 1,785 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 16,275 | ... | ... | 9,795 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 214,189 | ... | ... | 108,816 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 162,751 | ... | ... | 94,853 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.3 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 5,005 | ... | ... | 3,890 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 209,528 | ... | ... | 104,425 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 158,390 | ... | ... | 90,825 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 8,220 | ... | ... | 3,860 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 230,544 | ... | ... | 139,567 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 174,150 | ... | ... | 119,060 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.1 | ... | ... | 3.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 2,080 | ... | ... | 1,765 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 123,989 | ... | ... | 62,816 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 101,146 | ... | ... | 58,386 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 18,030 | ... | ... | 9,795 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 219,830 | ... | ... | 120,618 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 166,577 | ... | ... | 102,755 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 6,300 | ... | ... | 3,900 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 214,197 | ... | ... | 113,004 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 161,175 | ... | ... | 95,932 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 9,185 | ... | ... | 3,885 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 235,598 | ... | ... | 151,228 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 178,512 | ... | ... | 127,809 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 1,685 | ... | ... | 1,750 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 144,956 | ... | ... | 72,156 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 112,580 | ... | ... | 64,133 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 13,145 | 8,560 | 4,585 | 6,685 | 3,505 | 3,180 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 83,371 | 103,394 | 58,957 | 39,951 | 36,718 | 42,449 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 66,683 | 80,066 | 49,451 | 36,618 | 33,829 | 39,148 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 10,105 | 7,040 | 3,070 | 6,705 | 3,630 | 3,070 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 103,209 | 115,193 | 75,714 | 47,879 | 46,673 | 49,305 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 77,935 | 85,871 | 59,726 | 41,460 | 40,111 | 43,054 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 66,475 | 35,875 | 30,605 | 35,110 | 17,645 | 17,470 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 10,450 | 5,055 | 5,390 | 12,840 | 6,500 | 6,340 |
In the bottom decile | 3,290 | 1,680 | 1,610 | 2,530 | 1,440 | 1,090 |
In the second decile | 1,625 | 695 | 930 | 2,705 | 1,345 | 1,360 |
In the third decile | 1,660 | 790 | 865 | 2,315 | 1,110 | 1,205 |
In the fourth decile | 1,715 | 845 | 870 | 2,420 | 1,145 | 1,275 |
In the fifth decile | 2,165 | 1,050 | 1,115 | 2,870 | 1,455 | 1,415 |
In the top half of the distribution | 56,030 | 30,815 | 25,210 | 22,270 | 11,145 | 11,130 |
In the sixth decile | 2,600 | 1,315 | 1,285 | 3,005 | 1,500 | 1,505 |
In the seventh decile | 3,470 | 1,770 | 1,700 | 3,535 | 1,745 | 1,790 |
In the eighth decile | 5,490 | 2,890 | 2,600 | 4,495 | 2,200 | 2,300 |
In the ninth decile | 10,405 | 5,550 | 4,850 | 5,420 | 2,755 | 2,670 |
In the top decile | 34,070 | 19,290 | 14,775 | 5,810 | 2,950 | 2,860 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 66,475 | 35,875 | 30,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 17 years | 15,025 | 7,785 | 7,235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 5 years | 6,500 | 3,340 | 3,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 49,810 | 27,175 | 22,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 1,650 | 920 | 735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 2,850 | 1,390 | 1,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 17 years | 935 | 500 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 5 years | 405 | 200 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 1,805 | 845 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 105 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 4.3 | 3.9 | 4.8 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 17 years (%) | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.1 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 5 years (%) | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.5 | ... | ... | ... |
18 to 64 years (%) | 3.6 | 3.1 | 4.2 | ... | ... | ... |
65 years and over (%) | 6.4 | 5.4 | 8.2 | ... | ... | ... |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 2,990 | 1,540 | 1,450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 17 years | 730 | 385 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 5 years | 290 | 140 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 2,180 | 1,110 | 1,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 80 | 45 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.7 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 17 years (%) | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 5 years (%) | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.9 | ... | ... | ... |
18 to 64 years (%) | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.7 | ... | ... | ... |
65 years and over (%) | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.1 | ... | ... | ... |
Knowledge of languages![]() |
||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 66,385 | 35,870 | 30,520 | 35,110 | 17,640 | 17,465 |
Official languages | 65,765 | 35,575 | 30,195 | 35,010 | 17,605 | 17,405 |
English | 65,665 | 35,520 | 30,140 | 34,930 | 17,570 | 17,365 |
French | 4,815 | 2,530 | 2,285 | 4,910 | 2,270 | 2,640 |
Non-official languages | 17,660 | 9,020 | 8,645 | 6,255 | 2,970 | 3,285 |
Aboriginal languages | 290 | 110 | 180 | 1,165 | 535 | 630 |
Algonquian languages | 200 | 65 | 135 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Blackfoot | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 170 | 60 | 110 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 145 | 50 | 90 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 70 | 30 | 40 | 870 | 400 | 470 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 70 | 25 | 40 | 860 | 395 | 465 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 65 | 25 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 45 | 50 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 335 | 185 | 150 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 330 | 180 | 150 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 405 | 160 | 245 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 275 | 115 | 160 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 50 | 90 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 35 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 17,385 | 8,920 | 8,465 | 5,105 | 2,440 | 2,665 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 3,235 | 1,925 | 1,310 | 70 | 50 | 20 |
Berber languages | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 620 | 405 | 215 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Bilen | 30 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 590 | 380 | 215 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 2,630 | 1,535 | 1,095 | 50 | 35 | 20 |
Amharic | 545 | 315 | 225 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Arabic | 1,820 | 1,030 | 790 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 25 | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 240 | 170 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 80 | 35 | 40 | 60 | 35 | 30 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 65 | 25 | 40 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 4,410 | 1,950 | 2,460 | 1,225 | 490 | 730 |
Bikol | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Cebuano | 130 | 70 | 65 | 115 | 55 | 60 |
Fijian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 30 | 15 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Ilocano | 130 | 55 | 75 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 80 | 45 | 40 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 4,200 | 1,845 | 2,355 | 1,095 | 445 | 650 |
Waray-Waray | 15 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Creole languages | 120 | 65 | 50 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 75 | 50 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Dravidian languages | 540 | 305 | 235 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Kannada | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 205 | 110 | 95 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Tamil | 235 | 135 | 95 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Telugu | 80 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 6,800 | 3,560 | 3,240 | 3,060 | 1,540 | 1,515 |
Albanian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 660 | 290 | 375 | 375 | 195 | 185 |
Baltic languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 655 | 285 | 370 | 375 | 190 | 180 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Croatian | 60 | 15 | 35 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 55 | 25 |
Macedonian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 165 | 80 | 80 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Russian | 210 | 85 | 120 | 145 | 65 | 75 |
Serbian | 110 | 50 | 60 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 15 | 0 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
Ukrainian | 100 | 35 | 60 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 515 | 290 | 225 | 1,360 | 715 | 650 |
Afrikaans | 170 | 80 | 90 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Danish | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Dutch | 90 | 70 | 25 | 155 | 75 | 75 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 265 | 145 | 120 | 1,125 | 585 | 540 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Swedish | 15 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 40 | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 3,955 | 2,120 | 1,835 | 315 | 190 | 125 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 3,820 | 2,045 | 1,775 | 300 | 180 | 120 |
Bengali | 220 | 125 | 100 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Gujarati | 1,075 | 550 | 525 | 50 | 45 | 10 |
Hindi | 1,050 | 585 | 460 | 170 | 115 | 55 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 105 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 70 | 50 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 630 | 375 | 255 | 150 | 70 | 80 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 140 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 1,260 | 655 | 605 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Iranian languages | 110 | 60 | 50 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Kurdish | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 45 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 70 | 40 | 35 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,710 | 860 | 845 | 1,130 | 490 | 635 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 135 | 80 | 60 | 130 | 45 | 85 |
Portuguese | 135 | 60 | 75 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Romanian | 115 | 65 | 55 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Spanish | 1,350 | 675 | 675 | 975 | 435 | 535 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 60 | 20 | 40 | 105 | 55 | 45 |
Kartvelian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 200 | 90 | 105 | 70 | 20 | 50 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,185 | 630 | 550 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Akan (Twi) | 90 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 55 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 125 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Shona | 135 | 65 | 70 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Swahili | 140 | 80 | 65 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 225 | 130 | 90 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 380 | 195 | 190 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 50 | 40 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 30 | 0 | 30 | 55 | 25 | 35 |
American Sign Language | 30 | 0 | 25 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 895 | 420 | 465 | 305 | 150 | 155 |
Chinese languages | 865 | 415 | 455 | 300 | 145 | 155 |
Cantonese | 185 | 110 | 80 | 180 | 105 | 75 |
Hakka | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 580 | 250 | 325 | 185 | 80 | 105 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 115 | 60 | 60 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 115 | 40 | 75 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Lao | 35 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 75 | 15 | 55 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 65 | 45 | 25 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 45 | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 85 | 55 | 30 | 115 | 65 | 50 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Hungarian | 85 | 55 | 30 | 75 | 45 | 25 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 66,385 | 35,865 | 30,520 | 35,110 | 17,640 | 17,465 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 58,860 | 32,260 | 26,600 | 32,955 | 16,610 | 16,350 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 13,920 | 7,160 | 6,760 | 7,085 | 3,700 | 3,390 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 44,935 | 25,100 | 19,840 | 25,875 | 12,910 | 12,965 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 7,530 | 3,605 | 3,925 | 2,155 | 1,035 | 1,120 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 66,385 | 35,865 | 30,515 | 35,110 | 17,645 | 17,465 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 49,615 | 27,145 | 22,470 | 30,260 | 15,305 | 14,950 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 15,380 | 8,025 | 7,355 | 4,410 | 2,075 | 2,330 |
Before 1981 | 970 | 620 | 350 | 1,325 | 695 | 630 |
1981 to 1990 | 845 | 490 | 350 | 385 | 200 | 185 |
1991 to 2000 | 1,915 | 1,095 | 815 | 530 | 235 | 295 |
2001 to 2010 | 6,740 | 3,530 | 3,205 | 1,055 | 480 | 575 |
2001 to 2005 | 2,770 | 1,450 | 1,320 | 330 | 130 | 205 |
2006 to 2010 | 3,970 | 2,085 | 1,885 | 725 | 350 | 375 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 4,910 | 2,280 | 2,630 | 1,115 | 470 | 645 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 1,390 | 695 | 695 | 435 | 255 | 185 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 15,380 | 8,025 | 7,355 | 4,410 | 2,080 | 2,330 |
Under 5 years | 1,240 | 725 | 520 | 460 | 205 | 255 |
5 to 14 years | 2,445 | 1,330 | 1,115 | 765 | 375 | 390 |
15 to 24 years | 3,030 | 1,580 | 1,445 | 915 | 420 | 490 |
25 to 44 years | 7,505 | 3,765 | 3,745 | 1,970 | 935 | 1,035 |
45 years and over | 1,155 | 625 | 530 | 310 | 145 | 160 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth![]() |
||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 15,375 | 8,025 | 7,355 | 4,410 | 2,080 | 2,330 |
Americas | 1,580 | 795 | 795 | 700 | 295 | 410 |
Brazil | 55 | 20 | 35 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Colombia | 65 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
El Salvador | 70 | 35 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Haiti | 55 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 235 | 130 | 105 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Mexico | 100 | 30 | 65 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Peru | 55 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 365 | 185 | 175 | 560 | 235 | 320 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 475 | 240 | 240 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Europe | 1,505 | 880 | 625 | 1,730 | 945 | 785 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 45 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Croatia | 15 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
France | 25 | 0 | 15 | 80 | 50 | 30 |
Germany | 135 | 90 | 45 | 440 | 245 | 195 |
Greece | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 70 | 45 | 25 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 90 | 30 | 60 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Italy | 40 | 30 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Netherlands | 45 | 40 | 0 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Poland | 65 | 25 | 40 | 35 | 10 | 15 |
Portugal | 40 | 30 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Romania | 100 | 50 | 50 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Russian Federation | 40 | 25 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 60 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 500 | 325 | 170 | 520 | 260 | 250 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 205 | 105 | 95 | 355 | 215 | 140 |
Africa | 3,020 | 1,780 | 1,245 | 175 | 125 | 50 |
Algeria | 50 | 25 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 45 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 490 | 285 | 205 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Kenya | 95 | 30 | 60 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Morocco | 100 | 70 | 35 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nigeria | 425 | 250 | 175 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Somalia | 465 | 315 | 150 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
South Africa, Republic of | 170 | 90 | 80 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,185 | 675 | 510 | 45 | 35 | 15 |
Asia | 9,060 | 4,460 | 4,600 | 1,695 | 675 | 1,010 |
Afghanistan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 95 | 50 | 45 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 465 | 200 | 265 | 230 | 80 | 150 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 65 | 35 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
India | 2,135 | 1,165 | 970 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 55 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Iraq | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 35 | 10 | 25 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 160 | 60 | 100 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Lebanon | 420 | 220 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 905 | 520 | 385 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Philippines | 3,525 | 1,520 | 2,005 | 1,010 | 385 | 625 |
Sri Lanka | 285 | 160 | 125 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 80 | 45 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 35 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 65 | 25 | 35 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 700 | 385 | 325 | 120 | 55 | 70 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 205 | 110 | 95 | 110 | 40 | 70 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 4,910 | 2,280 | 2,630 | 1,115 | 470 | 640 |
Americas | 430 | 215 | 215 | 85 | 25 | 55 |
Brazil | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Colombia | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Haiti | 35 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 20 | 0 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 85 | 50 | 40 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 155 | 95 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 275 | 155 | 120 | 170 | 85 | 85 |
France | 10 | 10 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Germany | 10 | 0 | 10 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 55 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Romania |