Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph [Population centre], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph Ontario [Population centre]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Guelph [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Guelph [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,397	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	122,457 r	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	56,109	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,290	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,786.7	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74.10	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,395	64,425	67,970	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	22,735	11,680	11,050	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	7,515	3,880	3,635	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	7,720	3,950	3,770	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	7,495	3,850	3,645	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	90,340	44,450	45,895	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	8,135	4,100	4,040	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	10,140	5,075	5,065	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	9,850	4,935	4,915	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	9,450	4,645	4,805	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	8,800	4,335	4,470	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	8,935	4,305	4,625	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	9,070	4,445	4,625	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	9,755	4,875	4,875	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	8,910	4,290	4,615	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	7,300	3,455	3,845	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	19,325	8,300	11,025	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	6,120	2,830	3,290	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	4,390	1,975	2,415	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	3,215	1,360	1,860	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	2,540	1,085	1,455	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	3,055	1,050	2,005	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,950	765	1,180	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	895	235	655	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	195	45	150	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	20	0	15	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	18.1	16.3	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	68.2	69.0	67.5	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	14.6	12.9	16.2	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	2.9	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	39.3	38.1	40.4	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	38.3	37.0	39.6	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	26,735	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,540	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,010	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,410	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	7,250	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,380	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,915	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	14,045	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	17,075	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	8,500	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	8,290	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	4,375	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,750	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,665	52,745	56,920	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	62,160	30,985	31,175	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	51,420	25,630	25,790	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	10,740	5,355	5,380	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	47,500	21,760	25,745	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	31,860	16,840	15,025	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	3,285	1,350	1,935	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	6,565	2,425	4,140	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	5,790	1,145	4,650	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,525	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	17,395	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	8,150	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	7,980	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,525	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	30,490	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	25,115	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	5,370	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,035	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	4,835	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,200	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,490	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	13,800	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	16,685	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	6,325	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	7,495	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,865	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,035	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	3,595	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,730	11,055	12,675	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	34,505	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,985	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,515	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	995	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,795	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	14,050	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,750	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	131,440	64,075	67,365	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	117,815	58,475	59,340	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	70	35	40	1,110	530	580
English and French	11,795	4,900	6,895	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	1,760	670	1,090	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	131,440	64,070	67,365	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	127,520	62,415	65,105	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	1,655	760	895	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	535	245	290	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	1,725	650	1,070	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,925	885	1,040	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	131,440	64,075	67,365	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	129,120	62,980	66,140	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	103,305	50,615	52,690	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	101,670	49,860	51,810	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	1,635	755	885	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	25,815	12,365	13,450	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,805	12,360	13,440	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,390	785	610	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	85	50	35	1,355	675	680
Bilen	15	10	0	5	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	165	95	75
Somali	60	30	30	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	1,305	735	570	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	195	110	80	1,140	560	585
Arabic	760	410	350	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	25	15	10	1,770	960	805
Maltese	40	15	15	80	40	40
Tigrigna	275	175	100	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,835	865	965	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	1,690	805	890	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	1,820	785	1,035	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	5	5	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	80	40	45	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	5	5	5	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	35	10	25	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	45	20	30	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	65	30	35	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	635	290	345
Pangasinan	5	5	5	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,555	675	880	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	830	360	470
Creole languages	25	10	15	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	545	270	280	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	35	20	20	225	115	110
Malayalam	155	80	70	1,750	905	845
Tamil	325	160	170	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	25	10	15	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	14,535	6,960	7,580	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	60	30	30	1,090	560	530
Armenian	70	30	35	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	2,885	1,310	1,580	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	55	25	30	645	280	370
Latvian	25	10	10	320	145	175
Lithuanian	30	15	15	325	130	200
Slavic languages	2,830	1,285	1,550	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	5	0	5	60	30	30
Bosnian	75	40	40	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	25	10	10	1,725	805	915
Croatian	175	85	90	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	100	40	60	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	30	10	20	250	120	135
Polish	1,315	580	725	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	270	120	150	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	480	235	240	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	1,145	545	600
Slovak	60	30	35	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	30	545	250	290
Ukrainian	200	85	115	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	180	90	90
Celtic languages	20	10	10	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	5	10	5	125	65	60
Welsh	10	0	10	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	1,855	860	990	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	25	20	10	1,435	730	705
Danish	60	30	35	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	710	340	365	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	20	5	10	80	30	50
German	970	435	535	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	15	5	5	155	70	80
Norwegian	10	5	5	835	410	430
Swedish	25	10	15	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	200	105	95
Yiddish	10	5	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	220	110	110	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	5,120	2,580	2,540	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	3,905	1,980	1,925	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	285	150	130	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	610	310	300	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	360	180	180	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	5	5	0	40	25	15
Konkani	10	10	5	225	110	110
Marathi	40	20	25	535	280	255
Nepali	280	135	145	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	10	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,565	785	785	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	30	20	15	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	1,455	730	725
Urdu	560	300	265	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	1,195	585	605	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	75	40	40	1,650	875	780
Pashto	150	75	75	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	965	470	495	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	4,315	2,035	2,285	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	2,240	1,060	1,180	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	395	195	210	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	285	140	150	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	1,385	640	745	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	60	40	25
Japanese	115	45	70	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	65	40	25
Georgian	5	5	5	65	40	25
Korean	260	125	140	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	340	145	200
Mongolian	5	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	80	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	405	220	180
Bamanankan	5	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	5	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	5	5	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	10	5	0	160	90	65
Lingala	5	0	5	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	105	45	55
Shona	15	5	5	150	70	85
Swahili	30	15	15	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	20	15	10	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	265	135	135
Dinka	5	5	5	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	190	85	100
Sign languages	40	15	20	620	330	295
American Sign Language	20	10	10	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,480	1,665	1,820	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	3,475	1,660	1,820	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	1,170	550	620	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	20	15	10	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	2,020	960	1,055	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	5	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	65	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	60	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	205	85	120	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	150	70	85	800	405	400
Thai	55	15	40	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	420	200	220	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	65	30	35	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	330	160	170	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	165	70	95
Uralic languages	910	435	475	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	20	0	10	455	195	260
Finnish	45	20	25	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	850	415	435	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	2,315	1,095	1,220	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	315	135	175	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	1,900	905	995	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	45	20	20	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	60	30	25	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	131,435	64,075	67,365	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	126,335	61,595	64,745	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	113,050	55,210	57,840	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	112,505	54,980	57,525	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	545	230	315	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	13,290	6,385	6,905	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,290	6,385	6,905	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	450	385	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	695	315	380
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	20	10	5	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	805	430	375	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	130	70	55	535	250	290
Arabic	425	210	215	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	15	5	10	785	400	385
Maltese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	225	135	85	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,315	625	695	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	45	620	290	330
Vietnamese	1,230	585	640	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	775	365	415	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	30	15	20	1,085	485	600
Fijian	5	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	355	150	205
Ilocano	10	0	5	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	15	10	5	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	330	370	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	5	5	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	330	160	170	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	25	10	15	95	45	50
Malayalam	80	45	40	885	450	435
Tamil	205	95	110	1,935	965	965
Telugu	15	5	5	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	6,465	3,065	3,405	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	45	20	20	530	255	270
Armenian	40	15	25	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	1,220	575	640	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	10	0	10	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	10	5	5	90	45	50
Slavic languages	1,205	575	635	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	55	25	30	540	270	270
Bulgarian	5	5	0	925	425	495
Croatian	55	25	35	1,795	840	955
Czech	20	10	10	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	10	5	5	120	60	60
Polish	525	245	280	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	155	75	80	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	285	140	150	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	435	205	235
Slovak	10	5	5	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	60	25	35
Ukrainian	45	25	25	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	160	80	80	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	5	5	5	520	250	265
Danish	5	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	35	20	20	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	110	50	60	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	5	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	85	40	45	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	3,330	1,615	1,710	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	2,565	1,270	1,295	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	170	85	85	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	405	205	205	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	210	105	100	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	40	15	15
Marathi	15	5	5	245	125	120
Nepali	220	105	115	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,110	545	565	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	20	10	15	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	595	290	305
Urdu	340	170	170	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	755	340	410	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	55	20	30	1,025	515	505
Pashto	65	30	35	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	635	290	340	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	710	875	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	630	260	370	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	110	45	65	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	125	65	60	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	715	340	375	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	50	25	30	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	15	10	10
Georgian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Korean	170	80	85	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	5	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	5	0	5	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	5	5	5	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	60	20	40
Sign languages	40	20	20	830	460	370
American Sign Language	25	10	10	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,430	1,170	1,265	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	2,430	1,165	1,260	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	775	365	415	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	10	5	5	670	280	390
Mandarin	1,520	740	775	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	5	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	65	1,015	435	580
Lao	95	45	50	335	160	175
Thai	20	5	10	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	250	115	140	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	45	20	25	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	200	90	110	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	15	25
Uralic languages	420	220	205	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	5	0	5	75	30	45
Finnish	5	5	5	435	190	240
Hungarian	415	210	205	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	110	50	60
Multiple responses	5,095	2,475	2,620	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	200	90	110	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	4,780	2,340	2,440	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	30	15	10	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	85	35	55	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	131,435	64,075	67,360	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	115,485	56,530	58,950	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	6,095	3,005	3,090	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,890	780	1,115	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	7,620	3,580	4,045	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	10	5	5	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	7,615	3,580	4,040	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	40	15	25	965	435	530
English and non-official language	170	95	70	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	130	65	65	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,040	52,155	55,880	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,215	50,275	53,940	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,594	44,797	31,733	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,225	50,270	53,955	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,782	39,431	29,100	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,415	47,265	49,150	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,169	44,434	29,025	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,425	31,175	41,250	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,132	1,093	4,429	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,785	41,455	40,330	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,416	45,026	30,621	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,060	52,185	55,880	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,310	50,280	54,025	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,455	54,817	40,603	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,315	50,280	54,035	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,456	44,806	34,478	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,640	47,400	49,240	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,182	54,187	38,475	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,365	31,295	41,070	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,729	5,996	7,288	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,725	41,420	40,300	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,119	53,109	38,936	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,065	52,180	55,880	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,920	23,575	18,340	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,291	60,696	49,253	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,968	71,293	59,122	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	86.0	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	80.0	70.9	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.0	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,040	52,155	55,885	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	3,830	1,885	1,940	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	104,215	50,270	53,940	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,660	5,780	7,880	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	16,125	6,320	9,805	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	13,500	5,345	8,160	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	11,530	5,045	6,485	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	11,615	5,410	6,205	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	9,610	4,980	4,630	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	7,080	3,915	3,165	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	5,105	3,010	2,095	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	4,085	2,500	1,590	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	3,420	1,955	1,460	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	8,485	6,015	2,470	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	5,865	4,055	1,805	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	2,620	1,955	660	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,040	52,160	55,880	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	3,815	1,885	1,930	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	104,225	50,275	53,950	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,050	5,875	8,170	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	16,865	6,625	10,240	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	15,730	6,395	9,335	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	14,765	6,710	8,055	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	13,560	6,800	6,760	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	9,330	5,120	4,210	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	6,550	3,905	2,640	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,875	2,890	1,990	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	8,505	5,955	2,550	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,850	1,880	965	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	1,205	535	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	3,915	2,865	1,050	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,040	52,160	55,885	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	26,255	10,700	15,555	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	81,785	41,460	40,330	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.5	72.2	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,930	4,445	5,485	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	6,830	2,835	3,995	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	4,280	5,755	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	8,060	3,440	4,625	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	8,140	3,620	4,515	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	8,805	4,305	4,505	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	7,460	4,045	3,420	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	5,430	3,180	2,255	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	4,110	2,495	1,615	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	12,985	8,815	4,175	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	3,300	2,075	1,230	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	2,915	1,710	1,205	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	6,765	5,035	1,735	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,009	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,652	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,179	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,240	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,561	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,508	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,658	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,707	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,035	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,163	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,640	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,250	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,089	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,046	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	655	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,355	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,550	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,805	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,900	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,980	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,150	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,955	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,870	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,375	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,095	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,155	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,435	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,505	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,290	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,610	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,545	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,515	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,330	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,035	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,800	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,280	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,205	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,065	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,630	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,500	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,080	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,274	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,926	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,597	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,216	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,755	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,838	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,490	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,620	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,125	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,848	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,145	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,006	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,471	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,665	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,553	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,327	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,900	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,745	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,608	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,530	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,271	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,689	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,020	9,920	11,100	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,530	36,073	31,642	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,627	32,376	29,258	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,845	9,760	11,090	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,528	43,665	39,647	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,384	36,590	34,323	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,750	63,825	66,925	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,515	27,160	30,355	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	11,290	5,250	6,035	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	10,060	4,445	5,615	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	10,985	5,195	5,790	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	11,790	5,690	6,100	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	13,390	6,575	6,810	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	73,230	36,670	36,565	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	14,155	6,925	7,230	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	14,685	7,260	7,425	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	15,495	7,805	7,690	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	16,070	8,060	8,010	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	12,825	6,615	6,210	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,750	63,825	66,925	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	27,310	14,005	13,300	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	9,010	4,635	4,380	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	85,360	41,895	43,465	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	18,085	7,930	10,155	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,440	6,415	8,030	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,850	1,735	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	1,270	655	615	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,010	5,170	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,670	550	1,120	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	12.0	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.1	13.2	13.0	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.1	14.0	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	11.9	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	9.2	6.9	11.0	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,580	4,520	5,055	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,945	1,030	925	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	695	385	310	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	7,250	3,345	3,905	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	380	155	225	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.1	7.6	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.4	7.0	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.3	7.1	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	9.0	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,755	63,860	66,900	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	129,015	63,225	65,785	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	128,930	63,190	65,740	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	11,810	4,725	7,090	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	31,950	15,345	16,610	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	10	10	10	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	10	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,920	15,320	16,595	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	970	840	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	15	15	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	20	15	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	70	25	45	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	1,710	920	795	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	305	175	130	1,755	905	855
Arabic	935	500	430	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	145	70	75	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	70	35	45	165	90	80
Tigrigna	330	195	135	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,045	980	1,065	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	60	75	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	1,925	925	1,000	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	2,260	1,025	1,230	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	115	40	70	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	20	0	10	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	50	10	45	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	130	65	65	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	15	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,085	955	1,130	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	65	40	25	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	570	285	285	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	65	30	35	445	210	235
Malayalam	155	85	70	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	380	190	190	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	40	20	20	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	19,470	9,240	10,230	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	40	15	20	1,135	580	555
Armenian	70	35	35	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	3,700	1,735	1,965	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	75	25	45	635	310	325
Latvian	20	10	10	310	175	140
Lithuanian	50	10	35	325	135	185
Slavic languages	3,640	1,715	1,925	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	10	205	95	110
Bosnian	95	50	50	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	50	20	30	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	305	160	145	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	130	65	65	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	50	35	15	345	180	160
Polish	1,585	730	850	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	535	245	295	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	805	410	395	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	35	1,240	595	645
Slovak	85	50	35	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	45	725	330	400
Ukrainian	185	75	110	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	250	120	125
Celtic languages	60	30	30	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	15	350	225	120
Welsh	15	0	15	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	2,695	1,270	1,420	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	65	35	35	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	60	20	45	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	780	365	405	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	10	0	10	120	55	65
German	1,750	855	890	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	35	10	20	1,405	730	680
Swedish	35	10	25	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	220	125	100
Yiddish	10	0	10	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	75	40	30
Greek	380	175	205	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	6,275	3,160	3,115	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	4,960	2,525	2,430	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	350	195	155	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	700	310	385	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	1,740	905	835	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	10	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	30	15	10	375	185	190
Marathi	75	35	35	1,275	650	625
Nepali	290	140	150	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,095	1,050	1,045	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	50	20	30	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	180	95	90	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	940	530	410	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	1,410	675	730	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	60	30	30	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	225	130	105	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	560	620	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	6,710	3,015	3,690	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	10	10	0	245	125	120
Italian	3,060	1,440	1,615	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	680	320	355	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	360	155	210	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	2,765	1,155	1,610	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	220	130	85
Japanese	225	120	105	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	235	110	120	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	370	225	145	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	495	280	215
Bamanankan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	10	10	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	20	15	10	240	140	95
Lingala	40	20	20	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	210	95	115
Shona	10	10	0	265	125	140
Swahili	160	100	60	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	80	40	40	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	30	20	300	150	150
Dinka	10	0	10	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	250	120	135
Sign languages	285	95	190	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	150	60	90	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	150	45	105	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,155	2,000	2,155	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	4,150	2,000	2,155	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	1,500	715	785	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	20	10	10	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	2,730	1,300	1,430	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	80	75	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	80	75	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	330	185	150	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	260	155	105	1,125	505	620
Thai	80	35	45	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	595	305	290	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	170	100	70	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	415	205	205	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	225	125	105
Uralic languages	1,075	485	590	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	35	15	20	495	205	295
Finnish	25	20	10	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	1,010	445	560	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,755	63,860	66,895	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	123,255	60,255	63,005	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,450	13,585	12,865	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,810	46,665	50,140	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,505	3,605	3,900	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,755	63,855	66,895	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,005	49,420	51,585	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,140	13,660	14,475	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	8,795	4,135	4,660	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	3,555	1,860	1,695	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	5,250	2,525	2,725	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	6,970	3,415	3,555	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	3,690	1,895	1,800	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	3,280	1,520	1,760	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,565	1,725	1,845	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,615	770	840	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,135	13,665	14,475	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	2,985	1,515	1,470	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	5,225	2,770	2,455	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	6,165	2,860	3,300	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	11,715	5,640	6,070	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	2,050	870	1,180	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,135	13,660	14,480	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	3,140	1,430	1,710	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	105	50	55	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	155	65	85	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	160	80	85	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	155	75	85	920	415	500
Haiti	0	10	0	265	110	160
Jamaica	230	120	105	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	205	95	105	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	100	45	55	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	170	80	85	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,100	440	665	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	755	375	380	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	10,760	5,140	5,620	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	190	80	105	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	240	135	105	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	110	55	50	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	635	310	325	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	140	70	70	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	255	135	120	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	80	125	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	1,440	705	730	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	685	345	345	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	1,055	475	585	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	210	115	100	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	350	160	190	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	170	75	100	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	590	285	305	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	100	45	55	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,510	1,695	1,815	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	885	385	495	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	1,640	880	765	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	0	0	430	270	150
Egypt	185	70	110	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	245	150	95	1,665	835	825
Kenya	135	55	75	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	20	10	10	730	385	340
Nigeria	100	55	45	1,205	630	575
Somalia	45	15	25	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	215	110	110	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	700	400	295	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	12,475	6,150	6,335	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	700	355	340	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	250	135	120	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,645	735	910	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	135	70	70	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	2,380	1,185	1,195	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	215	190	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	100	60	45	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	35	20	20	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	75	65	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	75	40	30	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	775	410	360	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	2,080	980	1,100	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	340	175	160	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	50	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	140	55	80	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	1,710	775	935	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	1,450	795	655	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	70	50	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,565	1,725	1,845	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	260	115	145	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	10	0	10	960	445	520
Colombia	15	0	15	465	220	240
Cuba	25	15	10	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	15	10	0	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	45	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	20	20	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	75	25	50	1,855	875	975
Europe	365	195	170	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	40	30	15	790	415	370
Germany	35	15	20	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	25	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	10	0	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	10	0	10	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	15	0	10	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	25	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	70	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	475	260	210	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	510	280	235
Eritrea	190	100	85	295	165	130
Ethiopia	95	60	35	250	140	115
Morocco	10	10	10	115	60	55
Nigeria	40	20	20	370	185	190
Somalia	10	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	1,300	685	620
Asia	2,460	1,150	1,310	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	35	15	20	855	450	405
Bangladesh	35	25	10	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	155	200	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	1,695	710	985
India	450	215	235	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	35	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	25	15	10	1,850	910	940
Israel	10	10	0	300	170	130
Japan	10	10	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	10	0	210	110	100
Nepal	60	20	35	215	90	125
Pakistan	135	65	65	1,665	835	830
Philippines	785	370	415	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	15	15	10	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	30	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	10	10	10	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	335	175	160
Viet Nam	155	70	85	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	10	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,760	63,855	66,900	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,535	14,845	15,690	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,600	13,980	14,625	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,620	35,030	36,585	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,760	9,765	10,000	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,150	4,740	4,410	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,455	2,290	1,170	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,695	2,455	3,240	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,600	3,825	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,050	2,360	1,695	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	135	65	70	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,755	63,855	66,900	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,920	825	1,095	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,845	805	1,035	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,020	440	585	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	805	355	450	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	25	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,835	63,035	65,805	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,755	63,855	66,895	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	465	180	280	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130,290	63,675	66,620	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,755	63,860	66,900	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	140	160	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	130	160	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	245	105	140	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	45	20	20	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,630	1,575	2,055	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,520	1,525	2,000	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,545	1,110	1,435	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	405	545	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	60	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,825	62,145	64,680	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,755	63,860	66,900	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,390	12,210	12,175	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,455	3,300	3,155	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	4,185	1,940	2,240	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	2,875	1,550	1,325	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	2,830	1,370	1,460	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	1,355	625	730	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	765	400	360	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,440	1,260	1,175	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	775	755	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	310	165	150	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	200	100	95	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	325	175	160	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,115	550	565	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,365	51,645	54,720	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,760	63,855	66,900	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	3,930	1,710	2,220	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,900	1,275	1,630	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	55	25	30	600	275	325
Métis	1,085	470	615	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	35,465	17,410	18,050	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	255	135	120	1,520	770	745
American	1,635	755	880	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	34,085	16,700	17,380	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	160	110	50	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	75	40	35
Ontarian	35	20	15	40	25	10
Québécois	55	30	25	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	170	75	85
European origins	95,090	45,850	49,240	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	66,240	31,690	34,550	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	30	10	20	160	90	65
Cornish	15	10	10	245	125	120
English	38,635	18,290	20,345	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	28,475	13,270	15,200	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	40	20	25	770	365	405
Scottish	30,355	14,310	16,045	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	3,045	1,435	1,615	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,645	2,145	2,495	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	12,280	5,660	6,615	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	40	10	30	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	10	0	0	75	35	40
French	12,255	5,655	6,600	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,905	12,420	13,485	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	895	470	420	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	665	345	320	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	7,555	3,620	3,935	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	55	25	35	955	490	465
Frisian	70	30	45	200	65	130
German	18,175	8,640	9,540	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	25	0	20	325	175	150
Swiss	810	410	400	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,915	1,390	1,525	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	670	330	345	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	695	350	350	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	175	80	100	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	715	350	365	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	685	295	390	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	95	65	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	13,945	6,565	7,385	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	70	30	35	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	45	20	25	1,825	940	880
Czech	555	270	285	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	90	80	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	110	75	35	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	2,640	1,245	1,395	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	190	125	75	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	365	165	205	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	15	10	15	720	340	375
Polish	5,790	2,725	3,060	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	810	350	460	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	1,515	725	790	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	435	220	210	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	3,440	1,565	1,875	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	18,775	9,305	9,470	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	60	30	35	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	125	45	85	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	595	330	260	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	50	35	15	345	195	155
Greek	1,150	545	605	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	12,855	6,305	6,550	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	125	70	55	865	475	390
Maltese	295	125	165	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	20	0	20	600	285	315
Portuguese	1,570	885	685	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	840	425	410	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	30	15	15	210	135	80
Slovenian	375	195	175	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	1,525	710	810	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	40	85	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	230	105	125
Other European origins	715	395	320	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	10	10	10	470	275	195
Jewish	435	240	195	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	125	105	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	1,890	980	915	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	10	10	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	40	15	25	160	90	70
Barbadian	195	100	95	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	30	15	20	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	150	80	65	870	445	430
Dominican	50	25	20	535	250	285
Grenadian	20	0	15	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	15	10	10	635	290	345
Jamaican	745	380	370	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	10	10	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	360	180	180	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	30	15	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	270	170	100	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	50	15	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,275	1,065	1,210	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	85	40	40	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	10	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	15	15	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	190	80	115	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	100	50	50	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	225	85	130	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	30	20	15	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	135	65	70	740	355	385
Guatemalan	70	15	65	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	210	100	115	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	55	25	30	1,205	575	630
Honduran	25	20	10	1,115	585	535
Maya	15	15	0	625	335	285
Mexican	380	170	205	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	70	35	35	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	30	10	15	190	100	90
Paraguayan	15	0	10	280	145	135
Peruvian	180	95	85	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	235	105	130	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	65	30	35	285	150	130
Venezuelan	80	40	40	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	80	70	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	2,765	1,480	1,280	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	395	235	165	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	10	0	10	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	85	40	50	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	80	40	35	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	95	65	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	25	0	400	195	210
North African origins	655	355	300	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	15	10	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	20	0	20	120	70	55
Dinka	0	10	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	340	185	150	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	55	30	20	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	50	40	10	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	200	100	95	940	405	535
Tunisian	10	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	1,125	615	515	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	20	15	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	310	195	115	950	505	445
Ethiopian	295	140	155	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	35	15	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	105	50	60	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	235	120	115	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	20	20	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	70	35	35	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	10	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	655	310	345	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	275	270	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	20,830	10,330	10,495	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,310	1,690	1,620	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	1,055	525	535	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	110	125	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	140	60	75	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	30	20	15	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	615	300	315	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	95	55	35	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	85	45	40	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	100	60	40	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	40	25	20	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	15	0	10	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	410	240	175	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	90	45	45	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	70	40	30	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	25	10	15	545	320	225
Syrian	130	80	55	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	50	25	25	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	245	140	110	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	265	125	135	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	10	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	6,700	3,380	3,320	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	190	100	85	1,510	745	760
Bengali	70	40	30	755	350	405
Bhutanese	105	50	55	95	55	45
East Indian	4,515	2,250	2,265	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	25	10	15	315	155	155
Gujarati	20	15	10	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	250	125	130	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	825	450	375	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	570	300	270	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	90	30	55	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	430	210	225	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	30	15	15	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	160	165	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,055	5,345	5,710	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	5,345	2,550	2,795	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	2,950	1,410	1,540	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	75	30	40	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	310	145	155	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	330	175	155	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	265	155	110	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	100	45	55	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	10	900	420	475
Taiwanese	150	70	80	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	160	85	75	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	2,405	1,190	1,210	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	20	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	75	40	30	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	30	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	255	110	150	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	170	75	90	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	55	15	40	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	10	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	10	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	35,290	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	17,005	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,295	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	7,645	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	44,650	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	190	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	6,375	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,315	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,800	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,610	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,670	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	8,250	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	8,545	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	7,500	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,320	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,570	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	720	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	50,225	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	2,065	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,290	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	11,440	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,950	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,840	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,475	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,810	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,320	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,450	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,690	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,600	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,295	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,275	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,415	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,605	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,420	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,530	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,630	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,670	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,520	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,290	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,500	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,735	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,270	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,655	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,620	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,295	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,408	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,849	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,229	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,005	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,014	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,065	52,185	55,885	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,955	8,480	8,475	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,375	15,010	15,370	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,730	28,690	32,040	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,485	3,765	1,715	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,720	1,690	1,030	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,080	685	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,400	9,635	11,765	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,080	1,000	1,080	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,765	14,295	17,475	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	20,225	8,605	11,615	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	690	1,025	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	840	445	395	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	6,655	3,030	3,620	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,345	1,525	815	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,755	35,055	36,695	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,510	3,635	2,875	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,720	9,240	8,485	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,515	22,175	25,335	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,815	2,640	1,170	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,895	1,200	700	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,440	475	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,705	7,650	9,055	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	780	735	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,485	11,110	14,375	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	15,980	6,755	9,225	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	520	835	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	315	350	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	5,700	2,450	3,250	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,785	1,065	725	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,065	52,185	55,885	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,335	23,485	23,845	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,775	860	2,915	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,775	855	2,915	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,275	930	1,345	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	260	75	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,940	670	1,270	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	4,170	1,650	2,520	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	315	70	245	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	1,155	330	820	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	335	625	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	260	150	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	220	155	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	760	395	370	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	130	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,760	2,495	5,270	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	40	105	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	345	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,590	135	1,455	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	705	235	465	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	105	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	1,645	390	1,260	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	3,000	1,470	1,530	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	10,850	4,450	6,400	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	190	775	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,860	4,255	5,610	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,670	2,130	2,545	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,850	1,160	1,690	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	695	320	370	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	85	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	910	590	320	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	75	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,285	1,560	720	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,550	1,165	385	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	200	40	155	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	515	340	175	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,025	9,830	1,200	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	675	425	250	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	2,705	2,240	470	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,470	2,200	275	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	1,535	1,480	55	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	1,955	60	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,625	1,530	90	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,295	980	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,610	935	675	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	365	305	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	8,185	1,780	6,400	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,015	500	515	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,965	1,155	5,810	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	120	80	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,440	1,715	1,725	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,860	530	1,330	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	1,135	770	365	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	30	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	20	0	20	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,750	35,050	36,695	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,230	12,880	11,360	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,800	630	2,170	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,800	630	2,170	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,875	755	1,115	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	210	60	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	1,600	550	1,050	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	3,125	1,240	1,890	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	55	185	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	860	270	590	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	245	470	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	210	110	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	635	320	320	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	120	20	95	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,190	1,900	4,285	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	35	85	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	175	305	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,225	85	1,140	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	600	165	435	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	35	95	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	1,215	245	970	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	2,415	1,155	1,255	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	8,675	3,530	5,145	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	150	665	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,835	3,380	4,455	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,560	1,550	2,010	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,185	870	1,315	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	520	220	300	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	30	80	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	695	410	280	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	35	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,945	1,325	625	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,355	1,010	345	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	150	25	125	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	265	150	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,455	7,400	1,055	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	545	335	215	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	2,165	1,735	430	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,695	230	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,115	1,060	50	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,440	50	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,225	1,140	85	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,030	845	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,295	710	585	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	320	260	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	6,275	1,400	4,875	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	790	395	395	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	5,340	925	4,415	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	80	65	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,420	1,315	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,455	435	1,015	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	905	625	275	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	7,590	6,675	915
Other	20	0	20	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,060	52,185	55,885	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,335	23,490	23,845	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,725	28,690	32,035	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	50,900	23,745	27,160	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	47,465	22,085	25,380	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	3,440	1,660	1,775	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,830	4,950	4,880	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,715	915	795	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	865	350	515	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	1,025	485	540	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,325	760	565	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	760	380	390	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	65	30	35	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	4,070	2,030	2,040	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,750	35,055	36,695	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,235	12,875	11,360	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,520	22,180	25,340	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	40,165	18,675	21,485	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	37,650	17,500	20,155	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	2,510	1,175	1,335	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,355	3,500	3,855	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	585	625	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	770	310	460	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	870	405	465	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	340	270	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	675	335	345	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	35	15	25	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	3,175	1,500	1,670	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,060	52,180	55,880	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	76,035	39,105	36,935	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	71,390	36,745	34,645	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	4,645	2,360	2,285	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	32,025	13,080	18,950	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.0	6.2	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,060	52,180	55,880	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,830	12,190	17,635	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	78,230	39,990	38,245	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,685	24,120	18,570	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,550	15,875	19,675	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.6	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	76,035	39,105	36,930	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,230	610	620	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,805	38,495	36,315	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	68,070	34,550	33,525	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,735	3,945	2,795	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	76,035	39,105	36,935	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,230	610	620	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,805	38,490	36,315	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	7,605	4,565	3,040	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,210	3,070	7,140	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,590	4,200	1,390	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	4,300	845	3,455	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,255	3,505	6,750	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,135	1,010	1,115	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	16,250	6,730	9,520	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,195	8,350	845	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,040	780	260	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,230	5,435	2,790	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	76,035	39,100	36,930	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,230	610	620	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,805	38,495	36,315	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	635	295	335	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	80	25	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	305	255	55	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	3,805	3,225	580	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	14,360	10,110	4,245	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	3,155	2,060	1,100	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	7,735	3,500	4,235	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,610	1,900	710	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	1,295	710	585	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	2,810	1,205	1,610	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,215	590	625	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,385	3,030	2,360	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	60	50	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,730	1,565	1,160	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	8,585	2,890	5,700	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	7,170	1,120	6,045	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,545	795	755	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	4,760	1,895	2,870	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,015	1,365	1,650	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	3,475	1,850	1,625	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,390	36,745	34,645	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	4,510	2,215	2,290	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	270	185	80	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	6,220	4,375	1,845	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	60,395	29,970	30,425	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,395	29,970	30,425	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,340	18,935	22,400	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,185	2,375	1,810	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,650	8,545	6,105	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	215	110	110	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,610	34,340	32,270	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,585	27,420	24,165	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,780	2,110	2,675	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	4,675	2,130	2,550	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	3,885	1,665	2,220	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	1,090	740	345	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	595	280	315	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,610	34,340	32,270	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	24,905	11,565	13,340	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	22,280	11,285	10,995	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	8,950	5,065	3,880	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	4,800	2,740	2,060	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	5,670	3,680	1,990	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,610	34,340	32,270	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,595	3,285	1,310	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,580	7,540	4,040	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,435	7,735	7,705	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,060	6,240	9,815	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,310	2,550	3,765	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,625	7,000	5,635	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,520	41,075	39,445	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	79,940	40,805	39,140	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	79,530	40,615	38,915	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	79,140	40,525	38,620	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	390	95	295	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	410	185	220	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	185	225	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	50	25	20	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	15	10	10	95	45	50
Russian	10	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	15	0	15	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	15	10	10	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	20	0	15	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	10	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	120	55	65	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	25	10	10	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	90	35	55	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	575	270	305	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	220	90	125	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	335	165	170	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,515	41,070	39,440	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	77,310	39,755	37,555	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	465	145	320	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	1,220	400	820	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	1,465	740	730	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	15	10	10	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	720	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	10	10	10	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	45	25	20	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	129,315	63,120	66,200	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	111,260	54,225	57,030	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	18,055	8,890	9,160	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	10,865	5,405	5,460	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	7,195	3,490	3,705	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	5,820	2,835	2,985	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	5,170	2,515	2,655	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	650	320	335	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	1,375	655	720	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	123,295	59,945	63,350	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	72,405	35,030	37,375	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	50,890	24,920	25,975	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	28,645	14,180	14,465	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	22,245	10,740	11,510	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	17,695	8,600	9,100	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	15,925	7,735	8,190	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	1,765	860	910	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	4,560	2,140	2,415	186,000	89,845	96,155