Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph [Population centre], Ontario and Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph Ontario [Population centre]			Hustalen 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Guelph [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Guelph [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	132,397	...	...	31	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	122,457 r	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	19.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	56,109	...	...	44	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,290	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,786.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74.10	...	...	9.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	132,395	64,425	67,970	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22,735	11,680	11,050	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,515	3,880	3,635	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,720	3,950	3,770	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,495	3,850	3,645	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	90,340	44,450	45,895	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,135	4,100	4,040	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	10,140	5,075	5,065	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,850	4,935	4,915	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	9,450	4,645	4,805	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,800	4,335	4,470	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,935	4,305	4,625	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,070	4,445	4,625	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,755	4,875	4,875	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,910	4,290	4,615	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,300	3,455	3,845	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,325	8,300	11,025	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,120	2,830	3,290	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,390	1,975	2,415	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,215	1,360	1,860	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,540	1,085	1,455	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,055	1,050	2,005	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,950	765	1,180	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	895	235	655	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	195	45	150	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.2	18.1	16.3	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.2	69.0	67.5	x	x	x
65 years and over	14.6	12.9	16.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	2.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	39.3	38.1	40.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.3	37.0	39.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	26,735	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,540	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,010	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	7,250	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,380	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,915	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	14,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,075	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,500	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,290	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,375	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,750	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,665	52,745	56,920	x	x	x
Married or living common law	62,160	30,985	31,175	x	x	x
Married	51,420	25,630	25,790	x	x	x
Living common law	10,740	5,355	5,380	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	47,500	21,760	25,745	x	x	x
Never married	31,860	16,840	15,025	x	x	x
Separated	3,285	1,350	1,935	x	x	x
Divorced	6,565	2,425	4,140	x	x	x
Widowed	5,790	1,145	4,650	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,525	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,395	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,150	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,980	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	30,490	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,115	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,835	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,490	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,800	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	16,685	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,495	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,865	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,730	11,055	12,675	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	34,505	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,985	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,515	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	995	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,795	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	14,050	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	131,440	64,075	67,365	x	x	x
English only	117,815	58,475	59,340	x	x	x
French only	70	35	40	x	x	x
English and French	11,795	4,900	6,895	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,760	670	1,090	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	131,440	64,070	67,365	x	x	x
English	127,520	62,415	65,105	x	x	x
French	1,655	760	895	x	x	x
English and French	535	245	290	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,725	650	1,070	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,925	885	1,040	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	131,440	64,075	67,365	x	x	x
Single responses	129,120	62,980	66,140	x	x	x
Official languages	103,305	50,615	52,690	x	x	x
English	101,670	49,860	51,810	x	x	x
French	1,635	755	885	x	x	x
Non-official languages	25,815	12,365	13,450	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,805	12,360	13,440	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,390	785	610	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Bilen	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	60	30	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,305	735	570	x	x	x
Amharic	195	110	80	x	x	x
Arabic	760	410	350	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	40	15	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	275	175	100	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,835	865	965	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,690	805	890	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,820	785	1,035	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	80	40	45	x	x	x
Fijian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	35	10	25	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	20	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	65	30	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,555	675	880	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	545	270	280	x	x	x
Kannada	35	20	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	155	80	70	x	x	x
Tamil	325	160	170	x	x	x
Telugu	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,535	6,960	7,580	x	x	x
Albanian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Armenian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,885	1,310	1,580	x	x	x
Baltic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,830	1,285	1,550	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	175	85	90	x	x	x
Czech	100	40	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Polish	1,315	580	725	x	x	x
Russian	270	120	150	x	x	x
Serbian	480	235	240	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Slovak	60	30	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	200	85	115	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	10	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,855	860	990	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	20	10	x	x	x
Danish	60	30	35	x	x	x
Dutch	710	340	365	x	x	x
Frisian	20	5	10	x	x	x
German	970	435	535	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	220	110	110	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,120	2,580	2,540	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,905	1,980	1,925	x	x	x
Bengali	285	150	130	x	x	x
Gujarati	610	310	300	x	x	x
Hindi	360	180	180	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	5	x	x	x
Marathi	40	20	25	x	x	x
Nepali	280	135	145	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,565	785	785	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	20	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	x	x	x
Urdu	560	300	265	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,195	585	605	x	x	x
Kurdish	75	40	40	x	x	x
Pashto	150	75	75	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	965	470	495	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,315	2,035	2,285	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	2,240	1,060	1,180	x	x	x
Portuguese	395	195	210	x	x	x
Romanian	285	140	150	x	x	x
Spanish	1,385	640	745	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Japanese	115	45	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	260	125	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Dinka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,480	1,665	1,820	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,475	1,660	1,820	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,170	550	620	x	x	x
Hakka	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,020	960	1,055	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	5	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	65	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	205	85	120	x	x	x
Lao	150	70	85	x	x	x
Thai	55	15	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	420	200	220	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	65	30	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	330	160	170	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	910	435	475	x	x	x
Estonian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	850	415	435	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,315	1,095	1,220	x	x	x
English and French	315	135	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,900	905	995	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	60	30	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	131,435	64,075	67,365	x	x	x
Single responses	126,335	61,595	64,745	x	x	x
Official languages	113,050	55,210	57,840	x	x	x
English	112,505	54,980	57,525	x	x	x
French	545	230	315	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,290	6,385	6,905	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,290	6,385	6,905	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	450	385	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Bilen	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	805	430	375	x	x	x
Amharic	130	70	55	x	x	x
Arabic	425	210	215	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	5	10	x	x	x
Maltese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	225	135	85	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,315	625	695	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	45	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,230	585	640	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	775	365	415	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	10	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	330	370	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	330	160	170	x	x	x
Kannada	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	80	45	40	x	x	x
Tamil	205	95	110	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,465	3,065	3,405	x	x	x
Albanian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Armenian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,220	575	640	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,205	575	635	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	525	245	280	x	x	x
Russian	155	75	80	x	x	x
Serbian	285	140	150	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	20	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	110	50	60	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	40	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,330	1,615	1,710	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,565	1,270	1,295	x	x	x
Bengali	170	85	85	x	x	x
Gujarati	405	205	205	x	x	x
Hindi	210	105	100	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	220	105	115	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,110	545	565	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	x	x	x
Urdu	340	170	170	x	x	x
Iranian languages	755	340	410	x	x	x
Kurdish	55	20	30	x	x	x
Pashto	65	30	35	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	635	290	340	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	710	875	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	630	260	370	x	x	x
Portuguese	110	45	65	x	x	x
Romanian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Spanish	715	340	375	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	25	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	170	80	85	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,430	1,170	1,265	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,430	1,165	1,260	x	x	x
Cantonese	775	365	415	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,520	740	775	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	65	x	x	x
Lao	95	45	50	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	250	115	140	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	200	90	110	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	420	220	205	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	415	210	205	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,095	2,475	2,620	x	x	x
English and French	200	90	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,780	2,340	2,440	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	85	35	55	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	131,435	64,075	67,360	x	x	x
None	115,485	56,530	58,950	x	x	x
English	6,095	3,005	3,090	x	x	x
French	1,890	780	1,115	x	x	x
Non-official language	7,620	3,580	4,045	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	7,615	3,580	4,040	x	x	x
English and French	40	15	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	170	95	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	130	65	65	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,040	52,155	55,880	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,215	50,275	53,940	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,594	44,797	31,733	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,225	50,270	53,955	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,782	39,431	29,100	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,415	47,265	49,150	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,169	44,434	29,025	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,425	31,175	41,250	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,132	1,093	4,429	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,785	41,455	40,330	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,416	45,026	30,621	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,060	52,185	55,880	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,310	50,280	54,025	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,455	54,817	40,603	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,315	50,280	54,035	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,456	44,806	34,478	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,640	47,400	49,240	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,182	54,187	38,475	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,365	31,295	41,070	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,729	5,996	7,288	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,725	41,420	40,300	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,119	53,109	38,936	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,065	52,180	55,880	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,920	23,575	18,340	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,291	60,696	49,253	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,968	71,293	59,122	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	86.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	80.0	70.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,040	52,155	55,885	x	x	x
Without total income	3,830	1,885	1,940	x	x	x
With total income	104,215	50,270	53,940	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,660	5,780	7,880	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,125	6,320	9,805	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,500	5,345	8,160	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,530	5,045	6,485	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,615	5,410	6,205	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,610	4,980	4,630	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,080	3,915	3,165	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,105	3,010	2,095	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,085	2,500	1,590	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,420	1,955	1,460	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,485	6,015	2,470	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,865	4,055	1,805	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,620	1,955	660	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,040	52,160	55,880	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,815	1,885	1,930	x	x	x
With after-tax income	104,225	50,275	53,950	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,050	5,875	8,170	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,865	6,625	10,240	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,730	6,395	9,335	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,765	6,710	8,055	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,560	6,800	6,760	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,330	5,120	4,210	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,550	3,905	2,640	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,875	2,890	1,990	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,505	5,955	2,550	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,850	1,880	965	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	1,205	535	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,915	2,865	1,050	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,040	52,160	55,885	x	x	x
Without employment income	26,255	10,700	15,555	x	x	x
With employment income	81,785	41,460	40,330	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.5	72.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,930	4,445	5,485	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,830	2,835	3,995	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	4,280	5,755	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,060	3,440	4,625	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,140	3,620	4,515	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,805	4,305	4,505	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,460	4,045	3,420	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,430	3,180	2,255	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,110	2,495	1,615	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,985	8,815	4,175	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,300	2,075	1,230	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,915	1,710	1,205	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,765	5,035	1,735	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,009	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,652	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,179	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,561	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,508	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,658	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,707	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,163	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,250	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,089	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,046	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	655	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,805	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,955	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,155	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,435	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,035	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,205	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,065	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,630	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,080	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,274	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,926	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,597	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,216	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,755	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,838	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,620	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,848	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,006	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,471	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,553	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,327	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,608	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,530	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,271	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,689	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,020	9,920	11,100	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,530	36,073	31,642	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,627	32,376	29,258	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,845	9,760	11,090	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,528	43,665	39,647	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,384	36,590	34,323	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,750	63,825	66,925	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,515	27,160	30,355	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,290	5,250	6,035	x	x	x
In the second decile	10,060	4,445	5,615	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,985	5,195	5,790	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,790	5,690	6,100	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,390	6,575	6,810	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	73,230	36,670	36,565	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	14,155	6,925	7,230	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,685	7,260	7,425	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	15,495	7,805	7,690	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	16,070	8,060	8,010	x	x	x
In the top decile	12,825	6,615	6,210	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,750	63,825	66,925	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	27,310	14,005	13,300	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,010	4,635	4,380	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	85,360	41,895	43,465	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,085	7,930	10,155	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,440	6,415	8,030	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,850	1,735	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,270	655	615	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,010	5,170	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,670	550	1,120	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	12.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	13.1	13.2	13.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.1	14.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	11.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.2	6.9	11.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,580	4,520	5,055	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,945	1,030	925	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	695	385	310	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,250	3,345	3,905	x	x	x
65 years and over	380	155	225	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.1	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.4	7.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.3	7.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	9.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,755	63,860	66,900	x	x	x
Official languages	129,015	63,225	65,785	x	x	x
English	128,930	63,190	65,740	x	x	x
French	11,810	4,725	7,090	x	x	x
Non-official languages	31,950	15,345	16,610	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,920	15,320	16,595	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	970	840	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Bilen	20	15	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	70	25	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,710	920	795	x	x	x
Amharic	305	175	130	x	x	x
Arabic	935	500	430	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	145	70	75	x	x	x
Maltese	70	35	45	x	x	x
Tigrigna	330	195	135	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,045	980	1,065	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	60	75	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,925	925	1,000	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,260	1,025	1,230	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	115	40	70	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	50	10	45	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	130	65	65	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,085	955	1,130	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	570	285	285	x	x	x
Kannada	65	30	35	x	x	x
Malayalam	155	85	70	x	x	x
Tamil	380	190	190	x	x	x
Telugu	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	19,470	9,240	10,230	x	x	x
Albanian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,700	1,735	1,965	x	x	x
Baltic languages	75	25	45	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	50	10	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,640	1,715	1,925	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	95	50	50	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Croatian	305	160	145	x	x	x
Czech	130	65	65	x	x	x
Macedonian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Polish	1,585	730	850	x	x	x
Russian	535	245	295	x	x	x
Serbian	805	410	395	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Slovak	85	50	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	185	75	110	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	15	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,695	1,270	1,420	x	x	x
Afrikaans	65	35	35	x	x	x
Danish	60	20	45	x	x	x
Dutch	780	365	405	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	1,750	855	890	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Swedish	35	10	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	380	175	205	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	6,275	3,160	3,115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,960	2,525	2,430	x	x	x
Bengali	350	195	155	x	x	x
Gujarati	700	310	385	x	x	x
Hindi	1,740	905	835	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	30	15	10	x	x	x
Marathi	75	35	35	x	x	x
Nepali	290	140	150	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,095	1,050	1,045	x	x	x
Sindhi	50	20	30	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	180	95	90	x	x	x
Urdu	940	530	410	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,410	675	730	x	x	x
Kurdish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Pashto	225	130	105	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	560	620	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,710	3,015	3,690	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	3,060	1,440	1,615	x	x	x
Portuguese	680	320	355	x	x	x
Romanian	360	155	210	x	x	x
Spanish	2,765	1,155	1,610	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	225	120	105	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	235	110	120	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	370	225	145	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	20	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	40	20	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swahili	160	100	60	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	80	40	40	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	30	20	x	x	x
Dinka	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	x	x	x
Sign languages	285	95	190	x	x	x
American Sign Language	150	60	90	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	150	45	105	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,155	2,000	2,155	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,150	2,000	2,155	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,500	715	785	x	x	x
Hakka	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,730	1,300	1,430	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	80	75	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	80	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	330	185	150	x	x	x
Lao	260	155	105	x	x	x
Thai	80	35	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	595	305	290	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	170	100	70	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	415	205	205	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages	1,075	485	590	x	x	x
Estonian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Finnish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,010	445	560	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,755	63,860	66,895	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	123,255	60,255	63,005	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,450	13,585	12,865	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,810	46,665	50,140	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,505	3,605	3,900	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,755	63,855	66,895	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,005	49,420	51,585	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,140	13,660	14,475	x	x	x
Before 1981	8,795	4,135	4,660	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,555	1,860	1,695	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	5,250	2,525	2,725	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	6,970	3,415	3,555	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	3,690	1,895	1,800	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	3,280	1,520	1,760	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,565	1,725	1,845	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,615	770	840	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,135	13,665	14,475	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,985	1,515	1,470	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	5,225	2,770	2,455	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,165	2,860	3,300	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	11,715	5,640	6,070	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,050	870	1,180	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,135	13,660	14,480	x	x	x
Americas	3,140	1,430	1,710	x	x	x
Brazil	105	50	55	x	x	x
Colombia	155	65	85	x	x	x
El Salvador	160	80	85	x	x	x
Guyana	155	75	85	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	230	120	105	x	x	x
Mexico	205	95	105	x	x	x
Peru	100	45	55	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	170	80	85	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,100	440	665	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	755	375	380	x	x	x
Europe	10,760	5,140	5,620	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	190	80	105	x	x	x
Croatia	240	135	105	x	x	x
France	110	55	50	x	x	x
Germany	635	310	325	x	x	x
Greece	140	70	70	x	x	x
Hungary	255	135	120	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	80	125	x	x	x
Italy	1,440	705	730	x	x	x
Netherlands	685	345	345	x	x	x
Poland	1,055	475	585	x	x	x
Portugal	210	115	100	x	x	x
Romania	350	160	190	x	x	x
Russian Federation	170	75	100	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	590	285	305	x	x	x
Ukraine	100	45	55	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,510	1,695	1,815	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	885	385	495	x	x	x
Africa	1,640	880	765	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	185	70	110	x	x	x
Ethiopia	245	150	95	x	x	x
Kenya	135	55	75	x	x	x
Morocco	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	100	55	45	x	x	x
Somalia	45	15	25	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	215	110	110	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	700	400	295	x	x	x
Asia	12,475	6,150	6,335	x	x	x
Afghanistan	700	355	340	x	x	x
Bangladesh	250	135	120	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,645	735	910	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	135	70	70	x	x	x
India	2,380	1,185	1,195	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	215	190	x	x	x
Iraq	100	60	45	x	x	x
Japan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	75	65	x	x	x
Lebanon	75	40	30	x	x	x
Pakistan	775	410	360	x	x	x
Philippines	2,080	980	1,100	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	340	175	160	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	50	x	x	x
Taiwan	140	55	80	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,710	775	935	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,450	795	655	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	70	50	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,565	1,725	1,845	x	x	x
Americas	260	115	145	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	15	0	15	x	x	x
Cuba	25	15	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	45	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	20	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	75	25	50	x	x	x
Europe	365	195	170	x	x	x
France	40	30	15	x	x	x
Germany	35	15	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	25	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	70	x	x	x
Africa	475	260	210	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	190	100	85	x	x	x
Ethiopia	95	60	35	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	20	20	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	x	x	x
Asia	2,460	1,150	1,310	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	35	25	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	155	200	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	x	x	x
India	450	215	235	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	35	x	x	x
Iraq	25	15	10	x	x	x
Israel	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	60	20	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	135	65	65	x	x	x
Philippines	785	370	415	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	155	70	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,760	63,855	66,900	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,535	14,845	15,690	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,600	13,980	14,625	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,620	35,030	36,585	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,760	9,765	10,000	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,150	4,740	4,410	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,455	2,290	1,170	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,695	2,455	3,240	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,600	3,825	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,050	2,360	1,695	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	135	65	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,755	63,855	66,900	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,920	825	1,095	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,845	805	1,035	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,020	440	585	x	x	x
Métis	805	355	450	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,835	63,035	65,805	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,755	63,855	66,895	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	465	180	280	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130,290	63,675	66,620	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,755	63,860	66,900	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	140	160	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	130	160	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	245	105	140	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	45	20	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,630	1,575	2,055	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,520	1,525	2,000	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,545	1,110	1,435	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	405	545	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,825	62,145	64,680	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,755	63,860	66,900	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,390	12,210	12,175	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,455	3,300	3,155	x	x	x
Chinese	4,185	1,940	2,240	x	x	x
Black	2,875	1,550	1,325	x	x	x
Filipino	2,830	1,370	1,460	x	x	x
Latin American	1,355	625	730	x	x	x
Arab	765	400	360	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,440	1,260	1,175	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	775	755	x	x	x
Korean	310	165	150	x	x	x
Japanese	200	100	95	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	325	175	160	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,115	550	565	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,365	51,645	54,720	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,760	63,855	66,900	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,930	1,710	2,220	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,900	1,275	1,630	x	x	x
Inuit	55	25	30	x	x	x
Métis	1,085	470	615	x	x	x
Other North American origins	35,465	17,410	18,050	x	x	x
Acadian	255	135	120	x	x	x
American	1,635	755	880	x	x	x
Canadian	34,085	16,700	17,380	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	160	110	50	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Ontarian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Québécois	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	95,090	45,850	49,240	x	x	x
British Isles origins	66,240	31,690	34,550	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	10	20	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	10	x	x	x
English	38,635	18,290	20,345	x	x	x
Irish	28,475	13,270	15,200	x	x	x
Manx	40	20	25	x	x	x
Scottish	30,355	14,310	16,045	x	x	x
Welsh	3,045	1,435	1,615	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,645	2,145	2,495	x	x	x
French origins	12,280	5,660	6,615	x	x	x
Alsatian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	12,255	5,655	6,600	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,905	12,420	13,485	x	x	x
Austrian	895	470	420	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	665	345	320	x	x	x
Dutch	7,555	3,620	3,935	x	x	x
Flemish	55	25	35	x	x	x
Frisian	70	30	45	x	x	x
German	18,175	8,640	9,540	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	0	20	x	x	x
Swiss	810	410	400	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,915	1,390	1,525	x	x	x
Danish	670	330	345	x	x	x
Finnish	695	350	350	x	x	x
Icelandic	175	80	100	x	x	x
Norwegian	715	350	365	x	x	x
Swedish	685	295	390	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	95	65	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,945	6,565	7,385	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	555	270	285	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	90	80	x	x	x
Estonian	110	75	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,640	1,245	1,395	x	x	x
Latvian	190	125	75	x	x	x
Lithuanian	365	165	205	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	5,790	2,725	3,060	x	x	x
Romanian	810	350	460	x	x	x
Russian	1,515	725	790	x	x	x
Slovak	435	220	210	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,440	1,565	1,875	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	18,775	9,305	9,470	x	x	x
Albanian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Bosnian	125	45	85	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	595	330	260	x	x	x
Cypriot	50	35	15	x	x	x
Greek	1,150	545	605	x	x	x
Italian	12,855	6,305	6,550	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	125	70	55	x	x	x
Maltese	295	125	165	x	x	x
Montenegrin	20	0	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,570	885	685	x	x	x
Serbian	840	425	410	x	x	x
Sicilian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	375	195	175	x	x	x
Spanish	1,525	710	810	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	40	85	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	715	395	320	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	435	240	195	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	125	105	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,890	980	915	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Barbadian	195	100	95	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	150	80	65	x	x	x
Dominican	50	25	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	745	380	370	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	360	180	180	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	30	15	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	270	170	100	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	50	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,275	1,065	1,210	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Belizean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	190	80	115	x	x	x
Chilean	100	50	50	x	x	x
Colombian	225	85	130	x	x	x
Costa Rican	30	20	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	135	65	70	x	x	x
Guatemalan	70	15	65	x	x	x
Guyanese	210	100	115	x	x	x
Hispanic	55	25	30	x	x	x
Honduran	25	20	10	x	x	x
Maya	15	15	0	x	x	x
Mexican	380	170	205	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	70	35	35	x	x	x
Panamanian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Paraguayan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Salvadorean	235	105	130	x	x	x
Uruguayan	65	30	35	x	x	x
Venezuelan	80	40	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	80	70	x	x	x
African origins	2,765	1,480	1,280	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	395	235	165	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	85	40	50	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	160	95	65	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	55	30	25	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	25	0	x	x	x
North African origins	655	355	300	x	x	x
Algerian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	20	0	20	x	x	x
Dinka	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	340	185	150	x	x	x
Libyan	55	30	20	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	50	40	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	200	100	95	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,125	615	515	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	310	195	115	x	x	x
Ethiopian	295	140	155	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	45	35	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	105	50	60	x	x	x
South African	235	120	115	x	x	x
Tanzanian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	655	310	345	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	275	270	x	x	x
Asian origins	20,830	10,330	10,495	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,310	1,690	1,620	x	x	x
Afghan	1,055	525	535	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	110	125	x	x	x
Armenian	140	60	75	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	30	20	15	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	615	300	315	x	x	x
Iraqi	95	55	35	x	x	x
Israeli	85	45	40	x	x	x
Jordanian	100	60	40	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	410	240	175	x	x	x
Palestinian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Pashtun	70	40	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Syrian	130	80	55	x	x	x
Tajik	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	245	140	110	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	265	125	135	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins	6,700	3,380	3,320	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	190	100	85	x	x	x
Bengali	70	40	30	x	x	x
Bhutanese	105	50	55	x	x	x
East Indian	4,515	2,250	2,265	x	x	x
Goan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	250	125	130	x	x	x
Pakistani	825	450	375	x	x	x
Punjabi	570	300	270	x	x	x
Sinhalese	90	30	55	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	430	210	225	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	160	165	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,055	5,345	5,710	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	x	x	x
Chinese	5,345	2,550	2,795	x	x	x
Filipino	2,950	1,410	1,540	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Japanese	310	145	155	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	330	175	155	x	x	x
Laotian	265	155	110	x	x	x
Malaysian	100	45	55	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	150	70	80	x	x	x
Thai	160	85	75	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	2,405	1,190	1,210	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	75	40	30	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	30	x	x	x
Oceania origins	255	110	150	x	x	x
Australian	170	75	90	x	x	x
New Zealander	55	15	40	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	35,290	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	17,005	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	7,645	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	190	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	6,375	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,315	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,800	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,670	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,250	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,500	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,570	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	50,225	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,290	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	11,440	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,950	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,840	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,475	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,810	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,320	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,690	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,275	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,295	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,530	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,630	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,670	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,520	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,290	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,270	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,655	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,620	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,295	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,408	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,849	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,229	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,005	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,014	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,065	52,185	55,885	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,955	8,480	8,475	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,375	15,010	15,370	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,730	28,690	32,040	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,485	3,765	1,715	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,720	1,690	1,030	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,080	685	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,400	9,635	11,765	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,080	1,000	1,080	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,765	14,295	17,475	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	20,225	8,605	11,615	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	690	1,025	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	840	445	395	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,655	3,030	3,620	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,345	1,525	815	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,755	35,055	36,695	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,510	3,635	2,875	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,720	9,240	8,485	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,515	22,175	25,335	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,815	2,640	1,170	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,895	1,200	700	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,440	475	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,705	7,650	9,055	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	780	735	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,485	11,110	14,375	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,980	6,755	9,225	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	520	835	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	315	350	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,700	2,450	3,250	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,785	1,065	725	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,065	52,185	55,885	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,335	23,485	23,845	x	x	x
Education	3,775	860	2,915	x	x	x
13. Education	3,775	855	2,915	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,275	930	1,345	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	260	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,940	670	1,270	x	x	x
Humanities	4,170	1,650	2,520	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	315	70	245	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,155	330	820	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	335	625	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	260	150	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	220	155	x	x	x
54. History	760	395	370	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	130	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,760	2,495	5,270	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	40	105	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	345	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,590	135	1,455	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	705	235	465	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	105	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,645	390	1,260	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,000	1,470	1,530	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,850	4,450	6,400	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	190	775	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,860	4,255	5,610	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,670	2,130	2,545	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,850	1,160	1,690	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	695	320	370	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	85	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	910	590	320	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	75	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,285	1,560	720	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,550	1,165	385	x	x	x
25. Library science	200	40	155	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	515	340	175	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,025	9,830	1,200	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	675	425	250	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,705	2,240	470	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,470	2,200	275	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,535	1,480	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	1,955	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,625	1,530	90	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,295	980	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,610	935	675	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	365	305	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,185	1,780	6,400	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,015	500	515	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,965	1,155	5,810	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	120	80	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,440	1,715	1,725	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,860	530	1,330	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,135	770	365	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	30	x	x	x
Other	20	0	20	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,750	35,050	36,695	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,230	12,880	11,360	x	x	x
Education	2,800	630	2,170	x	x	x
13. Education	2,800	630	2,170	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,875	755	1,115	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	210	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,600	550	1,050	x	x	x
Humanities	3,125	1,240	1,890	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	55	185	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	860	270	590	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	245	470	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	210	110	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	x	x	x
54. History	635	320	320	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	120	20	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,190	1,900	4,285	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	35	85	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	175	305	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,225	85	1,140	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	600	165	435	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	35	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,215	245	970	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,415	1,155	1,255	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,675	3,530	5,145	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	150	665	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,835	3,380	4,455	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,560	1,550	2,010	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,185	870	1,315	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	520	220	300	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	30	80	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	695	410	280	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,945	1,325	625	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,355	1,010	345	x	x	x
25. Library science	150	25	125	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	265	150	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,455	7,400	1,055	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	545	335	215	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,165	1,735	430	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,695	230	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,115	1,060	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,440	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,225	1,140	85	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,030	845	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,295	710	585	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	320	260	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,275	1,400	4,875	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	790	395	395	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,340	925	4,415	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	80	65	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,420	1,315	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,455	435	1,015	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	905	625	275	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	x	x	x
Other	20	0	20	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,060	52,185	55,885	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,335	23,490	23,845	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,725	28,690	32,035	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	50,900	23,745	27,160	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	47,465	22,085	25,380	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,440	1,660	1,775	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,830	4,950	4,880	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,715	915	795	x	x	x
Philippines	865	350	515	x	x	x
India	1,025	485	540	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,325	760	565	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	760	380	390	x	x	x
France	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other	4,070	2,030	2,040	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,750	35,055	36,695	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,235	12,875	11,360	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,520	22,180	25,340	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	40,165	18,675	21,485	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	37,650	17,500	20,155	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,510	1,175	1,335	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,355	3,500	3,855	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	585	625	x	x	x
Philippines	770	310	460	x	x	x
India	870	405	465	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	340	270	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	675	335	345	x	x	x
France	35	15	25	x	x	x
Other	3,175	1,500	1,670	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,060	52,180	55,880	x	x	x
In the labour force	76,035	39,105	36,935	x	x	x
Employed	71,390	36,745	34,645	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,645	2,360	2,285	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	32,025	13,080	18,950	x	x	x
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	66.1	70.4	62.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.0	6.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,060	52,180	55,880	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,830	12,190	17,635	x	x	x
Worked	78,230	39,990	38,245	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,685	24,120	18,570	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,550	15,875	19,675	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	76,035	39,105	36,930	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,230	610	620	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,805	38,495	36,315	x	x	x
Employee	68,070	34,550	33,525	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,735	3,945	2,795	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	76,035	39,105	36,935	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,230	610	620	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,805	38,490	36,315	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,605	4,565	3,040	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,210	3,070	7,140	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,590	4,200	1,390	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,300	845	3,455	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,255	3,505	6,750	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,135	1,010	1,115	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	16,250	6,730	9,520	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,195	8,350	845	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,040	780	260	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,230	5,435	2,790	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	76,035	39,100	36,930	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,230	610	620	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,805	38,495	36,315	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	635	295	335	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	80	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	305	255	55	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,805	3,225	580	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	14,360	10,110	4,245	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,155	2,060	1,100	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,735	3,500	4,235	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,610	1,900	710	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,295	710	585	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,810	1,205	1,610	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,215	590	625	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,385	3,030	2,360	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	60	50	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,730	1,565	1,160	x	x	x
61 Educational services	8,585	2,890	5,700	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,170	1,120	6,045	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,545	795	755	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,760	1,895	2,870	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,015	1,365	1,650	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,475	1,850	1,625	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,390	36,745	34,645	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,510	2,215	2,290	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	270	185	80	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,220	4,375	1,845	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	60,395	29,970	30,425	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,395	29,970	30,425	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,340	18,935	22,400	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,185	2,375	1,810	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,650	8,545	6,105	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	215	110	110	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,610	34,340	32,270	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,585	27,420	24,165	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,780	2,110	2,675	x	x	x
Public transit	4,675	2,130	2,550	x	x	x
Walked	3,885	1,665	2,220	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,090	740	345	x	x	x
Other method	595	280	315	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,610	34,340	32,270	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	24,905	11,565	13,340	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	22,280	11,285	10,995	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,950	5,065	3,880	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,800	2,740	2,060	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	5,670	3,680	1,990	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,610	34,340	32,270	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,595	3,285	1,310	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,580	7,540	4,040	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,435	7,735	7,705	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,060	6,240	9,815	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,310	2,550	3,765	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,625	7,000	5,635	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,520	41,075	39,445	x	x	x
Single responses	79,940	40,805	39,140	x	x	x
Official languages	79,530	40,615	38,915	x	x	x
English	79,140	40,525	38,620	x	x	x
French	390	95	295	x	x	x
Non-official languages	410	185	220	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	185	225	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	25	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	0	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	90	35	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	575	270	305	x	x	x
English and French	220	90	125	x	x	x
English and non-official language	335	165	170	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,515	41,070	39,440	x	x	x
None	77,310	39,755	37,555	x	x	x
English	465	145	320	x	x	x
French	1,220	400	820	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,465	740	730	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	720	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	129,315	63,120	66,200	x	x	x
Non-movers	111,260	54,225	57,030	x	x	x
Movers	18,055	8,890	9,160	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,865	5,405	5,460	x	x	x
Migrants	7,195	3,490	3,705	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,820	2,835	2,985	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,170	2,515	2,655	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	650	320	335	x	x	x
External migrants	1,375	655	720	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	123,295	59,945	63,350	x	x	x
Non-movers	72,405	35,030	37,375	x	x	x
Movers	50,890	24,920	25,975	x	x	x
Non-migrants	28,645	14,180	14,465	x	x	x
Migrants	22,245	10,740	11,510	x	x	x
Internal migrants	17,695	8,600	9,100	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	15,925	7,735	8,190	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,765	860	910	x	x	x
External migrants	4,560	2,140	2,415	x	x	x