Census Profile, 2016 Census
Markdale [Population centre], Ontario and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Markdale
Ontario
[Population centre]
Gloucester, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Markdale [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Markdale [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,216 ... ... 78,444 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,175 r ... ... 79,943r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... -1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 615 ... ... 38,789 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 585 ... ... 34,701 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 528.0 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.30 ... ... 4,743.67 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,215 550 665 78,445 38,770 39,675
0 to 14 years 135 55 80 8,950 4,625 4,325
0 to 4 years 30 10 20 2,660 1,375 1,280
5 to 9 years 45 20 30 3,100 1,615 1,485
10 to 14 years 55 20 30 3,200 1,635 1,560
15 to 64 years 660 320 335 50,765 25,215 25,555
15 to 19 years 65 25 35 3,775 1,945 1,825
20 to 24 years 60 35 25 3,530 1,855 1,670
25 to 29 years 60 30 25 3,200 1,635 1,570
30 to 34 years 60 30 25 3,550 1,735 1,815
35 to 39 years 50 30 20 4,185 2,045 2,135
40 to 44 years 55 25 35 4,875 2,380 2,495
45 to 49 years 70 30 40 5,745 2,835 2,905
50 to 54 years 70 30 40 7,060 3,480 3,580
55 to 59 years 90 40 55 7,535 3,720 3,810
60 to 64 years 75 40 35 7,320 3,580 3,740
65 years and over 425 175 250 18,725 8,930 9,790
65 to 69 years 90 45 45 6,570 3,260 3,310
70 to 74 years 80 30 50 4,710 2,380 2,330
75 to 79 years 75 35 40 3,190 1,555 1,635
80 to 84 years 85 35 45 2,150 1,010 1,140
85 years and over 95 35 65 2,105 725 1,380
85 to 89 years 60 20 35 1,225 465 760
90 to 94 years 35 10 25 685 215 465
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 165 30 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 10 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.1 10.0 12.0 11.4 11.9 10.9
15 to 64 years 54.3 58.2 50.4 64.7 65.0 64.4
65 years and over 35.0 31.8 37.6 23.9 23.0 24.7
85 years and over 7.8 6.4 9.8 2.7 1.9 3.5
Average age of the population 50.8 49.4 51.9 47.4 46.6 48.1
Median age of the population 53.7 51.4 55.5 51.1 50.5 51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 400 ... ... 27,475 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 180 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 965 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 105 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 585 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 person 235 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
2 persons 220 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
3 persons 70 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
4 persons 45 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,150 ... ... 76,475 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,085 495 590 69,490 34,140 35,345
Married or living common law 560 280 280 39,945 19,955 19,990
Married 450 225 220 28,350 14,175 14,180
Living common law 110 60 55 11,595 5,775 5,810
Not married and not living common law 520 210 310 29,545 14,195 15,355
Never married 250 140 110 18,460 10,295 8,160
Separated 40 15 25 2,715 1,265 1,455
Divorced 80 20 55 3,205 1,500 1,705
Widowed 155 35 125 5,170 1,130 4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 335 ... ... 24,025 ... ...
2 persons 215 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
3 persons 70 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 745 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 340 ... ... 24,020 ... ...
Total couple families 270 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Married couples 210 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 55 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 65 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Female parent 55 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Couples without children 180 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
Couples with children 95 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1 child 45 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 280 125 160 14,270 7,020 7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 330 ... ... 22,830 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 170 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 155 ... ... 11,600 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 255 ... ... 11,280 ... ...
One-person households 235 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,150 530 625 77,065 38,215 38,850
English only 1,095 505 585 6,540 3,370 3,170
French only 0 0 0 31,525 14,960 16,565
English and French 55 20 35 38,940 19,850 19,085
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 60 30 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,150 525 620 77,065 38,215 38,850
English 1,140 525 615 11,425 5,620 5,805
French 10 0 10 65,315 32,440 32,880
English and French 0 0 0 270 125 145
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 55 25 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10 5 10 65,455 32,500 32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 1.6 84.9 85.0 84.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,150 525 620 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 1,145 525 620 76,200 37,770 38,425
Official languages 1,100 505 600 75,685 37,505 38,180
English 1,090 500 590 10,795 5,300 5,495
French 10 5 10 64,890 32,210 32,675
Non-official languages 45 20 25 515 265 250
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 25 505 260 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 55 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 90 55 40
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 0 0 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 25 25 205 105 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Russian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 10 15 75 35 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 55 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 80 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 0 870 445 420
English and French 0 5 5 810 415 395
English and non-official language 5 0 5 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,150 525 620 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 1,150 525 620 76,045 37,725 38,315
Official languages 1,140 520 620 75,825 37,610 38,215
English 1,135 520 620 12,550 6,210 6,340
French 0 0 0 63,280 31,400 31,880
Non-official languages 5 5 0 220 115 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 220 115 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 50 25 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 70 40 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
English and French 0 0 0 925 440 485
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,150 525 625 77,065 38,215 38,850
None 1,120 510 605 67,305 33,455 33,850
English 5 5 5 6,720 3,305 3,410
French 10 0 5 2,775 1,320 1,455
Non-official language 15 10 10 220 110 110
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 215 105 110
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 15
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,015 470 545 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 985 460 530 65,250 32,320 32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,968 31,040 25,664 27,373 33,666 22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 990 455 530 65,275 32,325 32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,963 28,064 24,704 25,130 30,028 21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 860 395 460 51,995 27,100 24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,384 30,272 20,544 23,491 28,376 19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 350 455 53,910 25,870 28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,221 10,816 11,424 10,626 12,519 9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 605 300 300 43,275 23,120 20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,696 32,811 24,640 23,302 27,121 20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,080 495 585 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 480 575 65,175 32,300 32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,757 39,148 31,129 35,461 42,861 28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,055 475 575 65,190 32,295 32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,915 34,486 27,965 30,214 35,635 24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 940 435 505 51,820 27,060 24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,743 35,029 25,192 33,500 39,815 26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 860 345 510 53,960 25,980 27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,906 9,587 10,125 10,663 11,810 9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 670 350 315 43,270 23,235 20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,811 33,422 27,962 33,413 38,631 27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,080 495 585 67,540 33,335 34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 315 180 140 13,980 6,775 7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 38,046 46,735 36,386 44,564 50,858 39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,868 47,683 38,854 51,622 59,276 44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.4 81.4 71.1 75.1 77.8 71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.3 66.3 52.1 62.2 64.4 59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.2 18.3 28.7 24.9 22.2 28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,015 470 545 67,545 33,335 34,210
Without total income 30 20 15 2,285 1,010 1,280
With total income 990 455 535 65,255 32,325 32,930
Percentage with total income 97.5 96.8 98.2 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 100 45 55 9,310 3,565 5,745
$10,000 to $19,999 230 100 130 14,595 5,585 9,010
$20,000 to $29,999 195 75 115 11,640 4,945 6,695
$30,000 to $39,999 145 65 70 9,825 5,435 4,385
$40,000 to $49,999 120 50 75 6,380 3,660 2,715
$50,000 to $59,999 65 40 25 3,795 2,410 1,380
$60,000 to $69,999 45 25 15 2,645 1,730 910
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 10 2,250 1,320 930
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 1,500 930 565
$90,000 to $99,999 15 5 10 850 625 230
$100,000 and over 30 25 5 2,465 2,110 355
$100,000 to $149,999 25 20 0 1,820 1,555 260
$150,000 and over 10 5 5 645 555 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,020 475 545 67,540 33,335 34,205
Without after-tax income 25 15 15 2,270 1,010 1,260
With after-tax income 990 455 535 65,275 32,325 32,950
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 95.8 98.2 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 100 40 55 9,515 3,605 5,915
$10,000 to $19,999 240 100 140 15,490 5,920 9,565
$20,000 to $29,999 230 95 135 14,280 6,615 7,665
$30,000 to $39,999 170 75 95 10,395 5,945 4,450
$40,000 to $49,999 100 45 55 6,030 3,675 2,355
$50,000 to $59,999 55 35 20 3,625 2,315 1,310
$60,000 to $69,999 40 30 10 2,580 1,540 1,040
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 1,245 920 330
$80,000 and over 35 25 10 2,110 1,790 315
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 10 750 625 120
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 440 380 60
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 920 785 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,015 470 545 67,545 33,335 34,205
Without employment income 415 175 240 24,270 10,210 14,060
With employment income 605 300 300 43,275 23,120 20,145
Percentage with employment income 59.6 63.8 55.0 64.1 69.4 58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 95 45 50 5,965 3,105 2,860
$5,000 to $9,999 55 25 30 4,425 1,885 2,535
$10,000 to $19,999 85 35 45 8,895 4,405 4,485
$20,000 to $29,999 75 25 50 6,400 2,955 3,450
$30,000 to $39,999 100 55 45 4,585 2,485 2,105
$40,000 to $49,999 65 25 40 3,460 1,880 1,575
$50,000 to $59,999 45 25 15 2,330 1,495 835
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 5 1,835 1,150 680
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 0 1,770 935 835
$80,000 and over 50 35 20 3,615 2,820 790
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 5 1,135 730 405
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 655 495 160
$100,000 and over 25 20 5 1,825 1,600 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,144 ... ... 52,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 42,965 ... ... 47,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,792 ... ... 23,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,928 ... ... 22,839 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,456 ... ... 67,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,885 ... ... 60,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 590 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,183 ... ... 66,602 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,309 ... ... 56,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 200 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,790 ... ... 32,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,456 ... ... 28,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,689 ... ... 80,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,947 ... ... 68,564 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 55 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$100,000 and over 90 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 760 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 585 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 800 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 50 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 45 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$100,000 and over 60 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 900 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 335 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 67,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,248 ... ... 60,007 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,592 ... ... 59,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,240 ... ... 53,080 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,512 ... ... 96,477 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,224 ... ... 83,548 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,152 ... ... 42,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,744 ... ... 40,613 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 370 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,547 ... ... 80,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,989 ... ... 68,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 185 ... ... 10,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,095 ... ... 71,522 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,573 ... ... 60,486 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,584 ... ... 106,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,323 ... ... 89,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,842 ... ... 52,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,694 ... ... 46,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 270 120 155 12,410 6,210 6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,568 25,664 25,152 23,686 28,256 21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,912 25,259 24,880 22,522 25,468 20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 230 75 155 12,355 6,140 6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,300 34,284 32,835 31,743 36,147 27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,594 29,533 29,623 27,455 30,532 24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,150 525 625 76,475 37,950 38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 730 325 400 48,190 23,255 24,935
In the bottom decile 115 60 55 8,100 3,630 4,465
In the second decile 165 60 105 12,200 5,580 6,615
In the third decile 190 90 105 10,010 4,885 5,115
In the fourth decile 140 70 70 9,345 4,780 4,570
In the fifth decile 125 50 70 8,530 4,370 4,165
In the top half of the distribution 420 200 220 28,285 14,690 13,595
In the sixth decile 115 55 60 7,805 4,015 3,790
In the seventh decile 105 50 60 6,985 3,595 3,390
In the eighth decile 105 50 60 6,265 3,205 3,060
In the ninth decile 55 30 30 4,400 2,340 2,060
In the top decile 30 25 15 2,830 1,540 1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,150 525 625 76,340 37,875 38,465
0 to 17 years 170 65 100 11,175 5,740 5,430
0 to 5 years 40 10 25 3,250 1,670 1,580
18 to 64 years 620 305 315 47,795 23,660 24,140
65 years and over 365 155 210 17,375 8,475 8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 215 95 125 14,880 6,695 8,190
0 to 17 years 35 15 20 2,590 1,325 1,265
0 to 5 years 10 0 5 890 460 425
18 to 64 years 115 55 55 7,310 3,215 4,100
65 years and over 65 20 45 4,985 2,155 2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.7 18.1 20.0 19.5 17.7 21.3
0 to 17 years (%) 20.6 23.1 20.0 23.2 23.1 23.3
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 0.0 20.0 27.4 27.5 26.9
18 to 64 years (%) 18.5 18.0 17.5 15.3 13.6 17.0
65 years and over (%) 17.8 12.9 21.4 28.7 25.4 31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 85 45 40 4,185 1,995 2,190
0 to 17 years 15 5 10 725 355 370
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 245 130 110
18 to 64 years 55 30 25 3,200 1,520 1,685
65 years and over 10 10 5 255 120 135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 8.6 6.4 5.5 5.3 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 7.7 10.0 6.5 6.2 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 12.5 50.0 0.0 7.5 7.8 7.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 9.8 7.9 6.7 6.4 7.0
65 years and over (%) 2.7 6.5 2.4 1.5 1.4 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,255 560 690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Official languages 1,255 565 690 76,395 37,905 38,490
English 1,250 565 690 45,330 23,125 22,210
French 60 25 30 69,930 34,570 35,365
Non-official languages 45 20 20 1,160 600 565
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 25 1,150 595 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 160 100 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 160 100 65
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arabic 10 0 0 130 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 90 25 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 80 25 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 15 680 350 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 25 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 10 120 70 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 100 60 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 0 495 245 250
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 0 0 10 60 35 20
Portuguese 10 10 0 10 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 10 10 0 440 215 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 10 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 45 25 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,255 560 695 76,475 37,950 38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,245 555 690 75,975 37,690 38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18 205 90 120 11,095 5,675 5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,040 465 575 64,885 32,015 32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 10 0 505 260 245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,255 560 690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,190 535 655 75,390 37,375 38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 55 20 35 1,025 535 490
Before 1981 45 10 30 370 215 155
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 70 40 25
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 75 25 45
2001 to 2010 10 0 0 250 120 125
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 100 45 50
2006 to 2010 0 10 10 155 75 75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 255 125 130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 60 40 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 55 15 35 1,025 535 490
Under 5 years 10 0 10 160 70 85
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 220 115 105
15 to 24 years 0 0 10 140 80 60
25 to 44 years 25 10 25 390 190 195
45 years and over 10 10 0 110 75 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 55 20 40 1,025 535 490
Americas 0 0 0 270 125 140
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 165 75 90
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 20 15
Europe 50 20 35 370 210 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 105 75 35
Germany 10 0 0 55 25 30
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italy 0 0 0 20 15 10
Netherlands 10 0 0 20 15 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 20 90 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 45 15 30
Africa 0 0 0 115 75 45
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 35 25
Asia 10 0 10 275 120 150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 45 15 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 70 20 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 260 130 130
Americas 0 0 0 40 25 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 25 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 60 30 30
France 0 0 0 55 35 20
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 15 20
Asia 0 0 0 115 55 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 35 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,255 565 690 76,475 37,950 38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69 70 35 40 1,140 600 540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 135 55 85 1,170 565 600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,050 475 570 74,170 36,785 37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 15 10 10 665 330 330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 285 140 140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 115 70 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 165 65 100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 320 150 170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,255 565 695 76,475 37,950 38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 45 30 20 3,025 1,700 1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 45 25 20 2,780 1,570 1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 30 10 20 1,020 605 415
Métis 20 15 0 1,740 960 780
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 100 50 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 145 85 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,210 535 675 73,450 36,250 37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,255 565 690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15 10 0 810 470 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,240 555 685 75,665 37,475 38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,255 565 690 76,475 37,950 38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 15 10 1,570 825 745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 15 0 1,495 775 725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 1,020 540 485
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 455 240 220
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 75 45 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 50 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 40 20 20 3,430 1,830 1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 15 3,270 1,745 1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 10 2,395 1,215 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 860 515 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 160 85 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 155 80 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,195 525 670 71,480 35,295 36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,255 565 690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 0 770 385 380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese 0 0 0 100 40 65
Black 0 0 0 240 130 110
Filipino 0 0 0 85 25 60
Latin American 0 0 0 70 35 30
Arab 10 10 0 110 70 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 45 20 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 25 30
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,240 555 690 75,705 37,560 38,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,255 565 690 76,475 37,950 38,530
North American Aboriginal origins 65 35 25 4,995 2,650 2,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 50 25 20 3,645 1,890 1,760
Inuit 0 0 0 40 20 20
Métis 20 15 10 1,545 885 660
Other North American origins 525 230 300 61,455 30,350 31,100
Acadian 0 0 0 5,540 2,810 2,730
American 30 10 15 160 95 65
Canadian 515 225 290 57,910 28,555 29,355
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 50 25 25
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 145 70 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 920 400 515 25,825 12,775 13,055
British Isles origins 845 380 470 10,115 4,890 5,225
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 570 245 325 3,850 1,775 2,070
Irish 395 140 255 5,820 2,845 2,970
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 365 170 200 3,210 1,545 1,660
Welsh 20 10 15 35 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 25 20 155 75 80
French origins 65 25 40 18,780 9,295 9,485
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 0 15
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 65 25 40 18,780 9,295 9,485
Western European origins (except French origins) 120 40 75 1,095 535 560
Austrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dutch 35 10 25 285 120 160
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 30 55 750 370 380
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 0 0 0 30 15 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 10 140 70 75
Danish 10 0 0 65 20 45
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 30 20
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 15 10 0
Eastern European origins 40 25 10 265 140 120
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 10 40 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 60 35 20
Romanian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 95 50 45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 50 35 15 720 400 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 0 10
Italian 25 10 15 445 260 190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 105 50 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 160 75 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 95 50 40
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 75 45 30
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 65 45 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jamaican 10 0 0 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 80 45 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Colombian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 15 0 10 250 125 120
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 90 45 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 10 10 60 40 20
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 70 30 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 60 30 30
Asian origins 15 10 10 685 300 385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 315 160 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 160 65 90
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 90 55 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 10 0 335 125 205
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 120 50 65
Filipino 0 0 0 125 30 95
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 15 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Australian 10 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 590 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Owner 370 ... ... 27,535 ... ...
Renter 215 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Not condominium 585 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 585 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 95 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
2 bedrooms 150 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
3 bedrooms 230 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 105 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 585 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 185 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
5 rooms 70 ... ... 6,670 ... ...
6 rooms 90 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
7 rooms 90 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 160 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 580 ... ... 34,590 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 590 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Suitable 555 ... ... 33,995 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1960 or before 265 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
1961 to 1980 180 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 40 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
1991 to 2000 70 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 530 ... ... 31,435 ... ...
Major repairs needed 55 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 590 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 365 ... ... 23,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 210 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 585 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 25 ... ... 595 ... ...
25 to 34 years 65 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 75 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
55 to 64 years 115 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
65 to 74 years 100 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
75 to 84 years 100 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 585 ... ... 34,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 29,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 150 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 140 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 27,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.7 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.3 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 670 ... ... 548 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 919 ... ... 685 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,658 ... ... 100,249 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 253,653 ... ... 127,244 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.6 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.2 ... ... 36.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 787 ... ... 573 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 798 ... ... 601 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,080 495 585 67,545 33,335 34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 260 145 115 23,255 12,145 11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 365 150 215 14,835 6,865 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 450 200 255 29,455 14,325 15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 60 15 7,650 5,130 2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 20 10 4,025 2,300 1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 35 0 3,630 2,835 795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 270 75 190 12,995 5,905 7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 10 1,715 455 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 55 40 7,090 2,835 4,260
Bachelor's degree 55 25 25 5,255 1,950 3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 645 290 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 220 120 100
Master's degree 15 10 10 875 410 460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 100 60 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 555 265 295 42,910 21,105 21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree 115 70 45 11,060 6,330 4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 185 85 95 10,025 4,665 5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 250 105 150 21,825 10,110 11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 35 35 0 4,945 3,200 1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 0 2,705 1,490 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 20 10 2,240 1,710 530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 180 45 135 10,395 4,680 5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,190 315 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 35 20 15 5,285 1,910 3,370
Bachelor's degree 15 10 0 3,985 1,435 2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 465 165 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 185 85 95
Master's degree 10 0 0 575 195 390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 60 35 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,080 495 585 67,545 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 630 295 330 38,090 19,010 19,075
Education 45 10 40 2,590 715 1,875
13. Education 50 10 40 2,595 715 1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 15 10 360 150 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 65 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 10 295 100 195
Humanities 25 0 25 555 240 315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 60 10 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 190 70 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 15 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 65 20
54. History 0 0 0 75 50 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 70 30 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 0 25 1,500 360 1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 70 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 745 65 685
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 170 70 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 40 0 35
42. Psychology 0 0 0 250 80 175
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 225 115 110
Business, management and public administration 65 30 40 5,975 1,470 4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 525 100 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 65 25 40 5,440 1,365 4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 455 265 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 140 65 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 65 35 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 155 120 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 40 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 700 385 315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 565 345 220
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 40 20 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 80 0 8,375 8,185 190
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 20 20 0
14. Engineering 0 10 0 430 410 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 20 0 1,170 1,100 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 0 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 30 0 2,405 2,380 30
48. Precision production 15 15 0 1,930 1,900 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 550 430 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 230 140 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 320 290 35
Health and related fields 115 25 90 5,480 795 4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 10 150 100 55
51. Health professions and related programs 100 15 85 5,270 650 4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 45 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 20 15 2,920 1,335 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 1,670 200 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 25 15 10 315 230 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 910 885 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 555 260 295 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 300 160 145 21,085 10,995 10,090
Education 10 0 10 1,540 350 1,190
13. Education 0 0 10 1,540 345 1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 10 280 125 150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 45 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 10 235 90 150
Humanities 20 0 20 330 130 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 45 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 110 35 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 50 35 20
54. History 0 0 0 55 35 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 20 1,165 225 940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 55 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 610 45 560
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 15 135 40 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 40 0 35
42. Psychology 0 0 0 175 45 125
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 150 55 90
Business, management and public administration 45 25 25 4,810 1,125 3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 405 70 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 25 20 4,395 1,060 3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 320 160 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 105 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 90 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 590 315 275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 495 295 200
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 50 0 5,820 5,670 145
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 20 20 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 315 305 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 915 855 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 10 0 1,560 1,535 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 20 0 1,650 1,620 30
48. Precision production 15 15 0 1,355 1,335 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 445 340 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 180 105 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 265 235 30
Health and related fields 60 10 50 4,250 655 3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 125 80 45
51. Health professions and related programs 55 0 50 4,075 545 3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 10 10 2,270 1,015 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 1,285 125 1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 215 140 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 755 730 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,080 495 585 67,540 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 630 295 330 38,090 19,010 19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 450 195 255 29,455 14,325 15,130
Location of study inside Canada 405 175 230 28,975 14,070 14,905
Same as province or territory of residence 375 160 215 24,635 11,780 12,855
Different than province or territory of residence 30 10 15 4,340 2,290 2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 25 20 480 255 225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 155 75 80
Philippines 0 0 0 35 15 20
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 15
France 0 0 0 70 45 30
Other 20 10 10 180 105 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 555 265 295 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 305 160 145 21,085 10,990 10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 250 100 150 21,820 10,110 11,715
Location of study inside Canada 225 85 145 21,515 9,955 11,565
Same as province or territory of residence 210 85 125 18,475 8,485 9,990
Different than province or territory of residence 15 0 20 3,040 1,475 1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 15 10 305 155 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 80 30 45
Philippines 10 0 0 25 10 20
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 15
France 0 0 0 35 30 10
Other 10 10 10 145 85 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,080 495 585 67,545 33,335 34,205
In the labour force 590 290 310 37,080 19,690 17,390
Employed 535 250 285 31,415 15,740 15,670
Unemployed 55 35 20 5,660 3,945 1,715
Not in the labour force 485 205 280 30,465 13,645 16,815
Participation rate 54.6 58.6 53.0 54.9 59.1 50.8
Employment rate 49.5 50.5 48.7 46.5 47.2 45.8
Unemployment rate 9.3 12.1 6.5 15.3 20.0 9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,080 495 585 67,540 33,335 34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 480 185 290 27,490 12,035 15,455
Worked 600 305 295 40,050 21,295 18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 320 180 140 14,205 6,940 7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 280 130 155 25,850 14,365 11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 42.7 43.5 35.4 33.5 37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 595 285 305 37,075 19,685 17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 790 450 340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 590 285 300 36,285 19,240 17,045
Employee 515 245 270 33,315 17,335 15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 40 35 2,970 1,905 1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 595 290 310 37,075 19,685 17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 790 445 340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 585 290 300 36,290 19,240 17,045
0 Management occupations 50 35 15 2,500 1,500 1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 105 10 95 4,210 905 3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 10 1,315 1,095 225
3 Health occupations 40 0 35 3,325 540 2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 10 3,365 855 2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 15 10 505 205 300
6 Sales and service occupations 160 75 85 8,350 3,070 5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 100 100 0 7,105 6,820 280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 0 0 0 2,645 2,355 295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 90 40 45 2,975 1,900 1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 595 285 310 37,075 19,690 17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 785 450 340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 590 285 300 36,290 19,240 17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 15 10 2,795 2,415 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 940 850 90
22 Utilities 0 0 0 230 200 30
23 Construction 50 45 0 3,330 3,125 210
31-33 Manufacturing 140 70 75 4,630 3,155 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 705 560 145
44-45 Retail trade 70 30 35 4,750 2,120 2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 15 0 1,045 825 220
51 Information and cultural industries 25 20 0 355 195 160
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 10 1,105 320 785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 20 15 10 205 115 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 35 15 20 990 555 430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 0 0 870 520 350
61 Educational services 20 0 15 2,350 700 1,645
62 Health care and social assistance 60 0 60 5,390 930 4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 10 10 420 220 200
72 Accommodation and food services 45 10 35 2,250 575 1,680
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 15 0 1,810 860 950
91 Public administration 15 10 0 2,105 985 1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 540 250 285 31,415 15,740 15,670
Worked at home 35 15 25 1,615 800 815
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 110 105 0
No fixed workplace address 70 55 10 4,300 3,330 965
Worked at usual place 420 170 255 25,390 11,510 13,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 425 165 255 25,395 11,505 13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 280 115 170 10,065 4,225 5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 80 35 50 12,900 5,495 7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 55 20 35 1,770 1,230 540
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 665 560 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 495 225 270 29,690 14,835 14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver 370 175 195 25,755 12,605 13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 10 0 10 1,815 795 1,015
Public transit 0 0 0 425 375 50
Walked 105 45 60 860 385 475
Bicycle 10 10 0 80 55 25
Other method 0 0 10 750 620 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 490 225 265 29,690 14,835 14,850
Less than 15 minutes 270 110 155 13,855 6,390 7,460
15 to 29 minutes 90 35 55 9,945 4,600 5,345
30 to 44 minutes 75 55 25 3,335 1,970 1,370
45 to 59 minutes 30 15 20 1,180 760 420
60 minutes and over 30 15 20 1,370 1,115 260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 495 225 265 29,690 14,840 14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 30 0 2,015 1,605 410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 80 35 45 4,520 2,595 1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 85 45 45 10,550 5,070 5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 110 25 80 5,970 2,130 3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 40 20 20 1,890 555 1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 140 70 70 4,750 2,885 1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 635 320 310 41,315 21,925 19,395
Single responses 635 320 310 38,430 20,505 17,925
Official languages 625 315 315 38,425 20,495 17,925
English 625 315 315 8,500 5,445 3,055
French 0 0 0 29,915 15,050 14,865
Non-official languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,880 1,420 1,465
English and French 0 0 0 2,870 1,410 1,460
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 635 320 310 41,315 21,925 19,390
None 620 315 305 26,345 13,950 12,395
English 10 10 0 10,775 5,340 5,430
French 10 0 10 4,130 2,595 1,530
Non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 30 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 15 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,250 565 685 76,005 37,705 38,300
Non-movers 1,095 470 620 70,250 34,875 35,375
Movers 155 90 65 5,755 2,825 2,925
Non-migrants 50 30 20 3,370 1,640 1,730
Migrants 110 65 45 2,380 1,190 1,195
Internal migrants 105 60 45 2,275 1,145 1,130
Intraprovincial migrants 90 50 45 1,750 830 930
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 520 320 205
External migrants 0 10 0 105 45 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,190 535 655 73,820 36,570 37,250
Non-movers 685 290 400 57,585 28,970 28,615
Movers 500 250 250 16,235 7,605 8,630
Non-migrants 240 100 135 9,210 4,280 4,930
Migrants 265 145 115 7,025 3,325 3,695
Internal migrants 255 135 115 6,760 3,190 3,575
Intraprovincial migrants 245 130 115 5,040 2,340 2,695
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,720 845 875
External migrants 10 10 0 265 140 125

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Markdale [Population centre], Ontario and Gloucester, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 16, 2024).

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