Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nanaimo
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Arviat
Nunavut
[Population centre]
Data quality , Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 92,004 ... ... 2,514 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 85,357 r ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.8 ... ... 38.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,562 ... ... 598 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,790 ... ... 561 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,266.7 ... ... 1,027.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 72.63 ... ... 2.45 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 92,000 44,380 47,625 2,515 1,250 1,265
0 to 14 years 13,325 6,765 6,560 905 455 455
0 to 4 years 4,255 2,145 2,110 330 170 160
5 to 9 years 4,735 2,430 2,305 325 150 175
10 to 14 years 4,335 2,190 2,145 255 140 115
15 to 64 years 58,200 28,250 29,955 1,520 750 775
15 to 19 years 4,765 2,445 2,320 270 130 145
20 to 24 years 5,585 2,790 2,790 240 110 130
25 to 29 years 5,600 2,830 2,765 205 100 105
30 to 34 years 5,750 2,800 2,950 175 85 90
35 to 39 years 5,195 2,540 2,655 140 75 65
40 to 44 years 5,175 2,525 2,645 145 70 75
45 to 49 years 5,625 2,640 2,980 135 70 65
50 to 54 years 6,340 3,025 3,315 95 55 45
55 to 59 years 7,080 3,360 3,720 65 30 35
60 to 64 years 7,095 3,285 3,805 55 25 25
65 years and over 20,470 9,360 11,115 85 45 35
65 to 69 years 6,555 3,060 3,495 40 20 15
70 to 74 years 4,840 2,345 2,500 25 15 10
75 to 79 years 3,460 1,640 1,820 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 2,560 1,175 1,385 10 5 5
85 years and over 3,060 1,145 1,915 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 1,870 790 1,085 5 0 0
90 to 94 years 900 285 615 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 245 65 180 0 0 0
100 years and over 40 5 35 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.5 15.2 13.8 36.0 36.4 36.0
15 to 64 years 63.3 63.7 62.9 60.4 60.0 61.3
65 years and over 22.3 21.1 23.3 3.4 3.6 2.8
85 years and over 3.3 2.6 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 44.1 43.1 45.1 25.2 25.6 24.8
Median age of the population 45.5 44.0 46.8 21.6 21.6 21.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,890 ... ... 300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,240 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,845 ... ... 260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,910 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 1,890 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,220 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other single-attached house 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 820 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 person 12,175 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 persons 15,465 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 persons 5,655 ... ... 80 ... ...
4 persons 4,250 ... ... 80 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,245 ... ... 250 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,370 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 78,675 37,610 41,065 1,605 795 810
Married or living common law 44,135 22,000 22,140 795 395 405
Married 35,385 17,640 17,745 530 265 265
Living common law 8,750 4,350 4,400 270 135 135
Not married and not living common law 34,540 15,615 18,925 810 400 410
Never married 20,000 10,880 9,120 735 380 360
Separated 2,495 1,035 1,455 20 5 20
Divorced 6,755 2,555 4,205 15 5 5
Widowed 5,290 1,150 4,145 40 10 25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,030 ... ... 555 ... ...
2 persons 15,740 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 persons 5,065 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 persons 3,865 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,360 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,035 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total couple families 21,455 ... ... 395 ... ...
Married couples 17,075 ... ... 260 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,375 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,580 ... ... 160 ... ...
Female parent 3,580 ... ... 115 ... ...
Male parent 995 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,455 ... ... 395 ... ...
Couples without children 12,860 ... ... 60 ... ...
Couples with children 8,590 ... ... 335 ... ...
1 child 3,755 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 children 3,565 ... ... 70 ... ...
3 or more children 1,265 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,580 ... ... 165 ... ...
1 child 2,880 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 children 1,310 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 390 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20,055 9,440 10,620 245 135 110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
One-census-family households 24,810 ... ... 365 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,310 ... ... 30 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,500 ... ... 340 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 605 ... ... 85 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,380 ... ... 110 ... ...
One-person households 12,175 ... ... 90 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,200 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 90,215 43,735 46,485 2,515 1,255 1,265
English only 83,615 40,835 42,780 2,060 1,025 1,040
French only 10 5 10 0 0 0
English and French 6,045 2,675 3,375 35 15 15
Neither English nor French 545 220 315 415 215 205
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 90,215 43,735 46,480 2,515 1,255 1,260
English 88,455 42,925 45,530 2,090 1,035 1,055
French 1,075 520 555 5 5 0
English and French 160 80 85 5 0 5
Neither English nor French 525 210 315 415 215 205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,155 560 595 10 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.4 0.4 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 90,215 43,730 46,480 2,510 1,250 1,260
Single responses 89,165 43,235 45,925 2,480 1,235 1,245
Official languages 79,510 38,705 40,800 185 95 95
English 78,310 38,130 40,180 185 90 90
French 1,195 575 620 5 0 0
Non-official languages 9,660 4,530 5,130 2,295 1,145 1,150
Aboriginal languages 110 40 70 2,275 1,135 1,140
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 2,275 1,135 1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,265 1,135 1,135
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,550 4,490 5,055 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 335 230 105 5 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 325 225 100 5 0 0
Amharic 10 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 200 85 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 465 225 240 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 90 45 45 0 0 0
Vietnamese 375 175 200 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 610 230 380 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 5 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 480 185 295 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,225 2,500 2,725 5 5 5
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 440 515 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 930 430 505 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Croatian 135 70 60 0 0 0
Czech 95 40 50 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 215 100 115 0 5 0
Russian 190 85 105 0 0 0
Serbian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 50 25 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 55 85 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,050 955 1,090 0 0 0
Afrikaans 80 40 35 0 0 0
Danish 190 95 95 0 0 0
Dutch 495 235 260 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,100 490 610 0 0 0
Icelandic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Swedish 75 45 40 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 45 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,270 645 625 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,130 575 555 0 0 0
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 25 20 0 0 0
Hindi 125 65 60 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 880 445 435 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 140 70 70 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 140 65 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 840 400 445 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 210 110 95 0 0 0
Portuguese 120 60 65 0 0 0
Romanian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Spanish 465 210 260 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 280 100 185 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 395 160 235 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 40 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,750 815 940 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,750 815 940 5 0 0
Cantonese 430 200 230 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,165 540 625 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 10 20 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 100 60 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 10 55 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 65 15 55 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 260 125 135 0 0 0
Estonian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 75 30 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 165 85 80 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,050 495 555 30 15 15
English and French 255 120 130 0 0 0
English and non-official language 760 360 400 30 15 15
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 90,215 43,735 46,485 2,515 1,255 1,265
Single responses 88,465 42,925 45,545 2,485 1,235 1,250
Official languages 84,680 41,080 43,600 215 105 110
English 84,430 40,970 43,465 215 105 110
French 250 115 135 0 0 0
Non-official languages 3,785 1,840 1,945 2,270 1,130 1,140
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 2,260 1,130 1,135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 2,265 1,130 1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,255 1,125 1,130
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,780 1,840 1,945 10 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 115 75 5 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 110 70 0 0 5
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 165 105 65 0 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 305 150 155 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 65 35 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 240 115 125 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 165 80 85 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 65 75 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,460 705 755 10 5 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 150 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 280 135 155 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Czech 35 20 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 25 25 0 0 0
Russian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 200 95 110 0 0 0
Afrikaans 35 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 55 25 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 40 55 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 720 355 365 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 640 320 315 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 540 270 270 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 80 35 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 80 30 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 235 115 120 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 20 20 0 0 0
Romanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Spanish 150 80 70 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 125 55 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Korean 265 120 140 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,165 555 605 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,165 560 610 0 0 0
Cantonese 210 105 110 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 860 405 460 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 40 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,750 815 935 30 15 10
English and French 115 55 60 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,600 745 855 30 15 15
French and non-official language 10 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 15 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 90,215 43,730 46,480 2,515 1,250 1,260
None 84,165 40,960 43,210 1,790 885 905
English 1,675 810 865 620 305 310
French 995 425 570 10 5 5
Non-official language 3,275 1,490 1,785 100 55 45
Aboriginal 125 50 75 75 40 35
Non-Aboriginal 3,150 1,440 1,710 25 15 10
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 25 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 10 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 76,065 36,545 39,520 1,600 790 805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,670 35,345 38,330 1,430 710 725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,098 38,449 27,501 22,656 21,312 23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,745 35,400 38,345 1,430 710 720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,072 33,838 25,612 22,229 21,056 23,002
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,130 32,185 33,945 1,080 550 525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,100 35,649 23,893 22,656 24,608 19,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,230 24,325 30,900 1,420 705 715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,347 7,696 7,135 3,940 1,876 5,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,705 26,365 26,345 1,030 520 510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,941 33,244 23,943 22,208 24,000 19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 76,090 36,545 39,550 1,595 795 805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,735 35,330 38,400 1,430 705 725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,636 47,644 34,188 39,337 38,501 40,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,795 35,390 38,405 1,430 705 725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,793 39,781 30,196 34,293 33,216 35,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,075 32,120 33,955 1,080 550 530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,417 46,139 31,114 42,940 43,729 42,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,100 24,285 30,810 1,420 705 715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,308 8,293 8,320 7,001 4,542 9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,760 26,295 26,465 1,025 520 510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,734 43,196 30,312 42,399 42,994 41,795
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 76,090 36,545 39,545 1,600 790 805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,775 11,515 9,260 395 190 210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,760 54,403 44,450 82,560 81,280 84,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,480 60,758 48,917 77,479 78,118 76,898
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.8 88.1 80.7 82.4 88.8 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.6 67.9 60.3 77.6 82.4 73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.1 12.0 19.3 17.7 11.7 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 76,065 36,545 39,520 1,595 790 805
Without total income 2,390 1,200 1,190 165 80 80
With total income 73,675 35,345 38,330 1,430 705 725
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.7 97.0 89.7 89.2 90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,705 4,225 5,480 445 260 185
$10,000 to $19,999 13,880 5,355 8,525 215 80 130
$20,000 to $29,999 11,170 4,505 6,665 200 85 120
$30,000 to $39,999 9,390 4,200 5,185 130 55 70
$40,000 to $49,999 7,740 3,630 4,115 70 40 35
$50,000 to $59,999 5,935 3,080 2,855 40 20 15
$60,000 to $69,999 4,310 2,590 1,715 40 25 20
$70,000 to $79,999 3,235 2,005 1,230 35 20 20
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 1,495 910 35 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 1,755 1,115 640 35 20 20
$100,000 and over 4,150 3,145 1,005 185 85 95
$100,000 to $149,999 3,125 2,325 795 155 75 80
$150,000 and over 1,020 820 205 30 15 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 76,065 36,545 39,520 1,600 790 805
Without after-tax income 2,315 1,145 1,175 165 85 80
With after-tax income 73,745 35,400 38,345 1,435 710 725
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 96.9 97.0 89.7 89.9 90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,155 4,460 5,695 445 260 185
$10,000 to $19,999 14,625 5,725 8,905 220 85 135
$20,000 to $29,999 13,150 5,525 7,625 220 95 130
$30,000 to $39,999 10,835 4,915 5,925 130 65 70
$40,000 to $49,999 8,295 4,110 4,185 60 30 30
$50,000 to $59,999 5,595 3,270 2,325 50 30 25
$60,000 to $69,999 3,975 2,485 1,490 50 25 25
$70,000 to $79,999 2,740 1,670 1,070 50 30 20
$80,000 and over 4,370 3,245 1,125 195 90 105
$80,000 to $89,999 1,620 1,150 475 45 20 25
$90,000 to $99,999 885 645 240 45 25 25
$100,000 and over 1,860 1,455 405 105 50 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 76,060 36,545 39,520 1,600 795 805
Without employment income 23,355 10,180 13,180 570 275 295
With employment income 52,705 26,360 26,345 1,030 515 510
Percentage with employment income 69.3 72.1 66.7 64.4 64.8 63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,525 4,580 4,950 230 115 120
$5,000 to $9,999 4,205 1,785 2,425 120 45 75
$10,000 to $19,999 7,640 3,235 4,405 140 70 70
$20,000 to $29,999 6,255 2,750 3,510 100 60 45
$30,000 to $39,999 5,545 2,385 3,160 65 40 20
$40,000 to $49,999 4,765 2,175 2,590 35 20 15
$50,000 to $59,999 3,795 2,005 1,785 40 20 20
$60,000 to $69,999 2,800 1,700 1,095 40 20 25
$70,000 to $79,999 2,240 1,380 860 20 10 10
$80,000 and over 5,935 4,375 1,565 240 115 120
$80,000 to $89,999 1,745 1,130 620 40 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 1,295 855 445 35 10 25
$100,000 and over 2,890 2,390 500 160 85 80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,449 ... ... 76,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,750 ... ... 71,808 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,175 ... ... 85 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,288 ... ... 33,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,054 ... ... 31,296 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,615 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,190 ... ... 81,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,742 ... ... 77,312 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,296 ... ... 100,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,526 ... ... 87,537 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,190 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,111 ... ... 60,285 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,472 ... ... 49,611 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,600 ... ... 475 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,839 ... ... 107,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,802 ... ... 94,498 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Under $5,000 695 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 545 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,435 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,880 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,050 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,720 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,975 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,980 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,975 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,760 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,430 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,980 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,625 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,095 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,210 ... ... 235 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,935 ... ... 55 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,465 ... ... 55 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,385 ... ... 55 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,420 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Under $5,000 730 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 545 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,460 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,935 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,325 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,145 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,320 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,335 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,240 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,060 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,720 ... ... 35 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,335 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,490 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,985 ... ... 35 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,180 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,405 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,810 ... ... 40 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,965 ... ... 95 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,870 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,380 ... ... 81,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,705 ... ... 78,421 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 5.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,060 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,630 ... ... 192,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,625 ... ... 161,280 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,675 ... ... 325 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,231 ... ... 94,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,610 ... ... 85,760 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,325 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,658 ... ... 45,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,450 ... ... 44,416 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,850 ... ... 470 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,748 ... ... 106,273 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,560 ... ... 93,409 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,050 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,671 ... ... 178,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,083 ... ... 149,991 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,725 ... ... 320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,189 ... ... 111,871 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,943 ... ... 98,949 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,310 ... ... 95 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,203 ... ... 72,918 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,847 ... ... 64,134 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,050 8,595 9,460 110 70 40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,941 29,114 27,211 30,656 22,656 68,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,818 26,362 25,400 29,248 21,696 59,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 18,080 8,630 9,455 110 70 40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,967 37,831 34,265 59,528 53,903 69,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,118 32,143 30,182 48,615 43,614 57,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,370 43,295 46,075 2,510 1,250 1,260
In the bottom half of the distribution 49,405 23,250 26,155 1,635 825 810
In the bottom decile 11,765 5,570 6,190 500 250 250
In the second decile 10,270 4,615 5,650 345 170 170
In the third decile 9,275 4,350 4,925 300 165 140
In the fourth decile 9,280 4,450 4,825 255 130 125
In the fifth decile 8,820 4,270 4,555 225 105 125
In the top half of the distribution 39,960 20,040 19,920 880 425 450
In the sixth decile 8,595 4,230 4,365 165 80 80
In the seventh decile 8,840 4,395 4,445 150 75 80
In the eighth decile 8,525 4,250 4,285 175 85 90
In the ninth decile 7,955 4,035 3,920 140 65 75
In the top decile 6,045 3,140 2,910 245 125 125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 88,780 43,010 45,770 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 15,865 8,085 7,780 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,130 2,595 2,535 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 54,460 26,215 28,240 0 0 0
65 years and over 18,455 8,705 9,750 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,140 6,950 8,190 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 3,635 1,855 1,775 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,255 630 620 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 9,170 4,200 4,965 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,335 890 1,445 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 16.2 17.9 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 22.9 22.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 24.5 24.3 24.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 16.8 16.0 17.6 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 12.7 10.2 14.8 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,405 4,570 4,835 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,050 1,075 975 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 715 380 340 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 6,885 3,305 3,580 0 0 0
65 years and over 470 195 275 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.6 10.6 10.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 13.3 12.5 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 13.9 14.6 13.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 12.6 12.7 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.2 2.8 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 89,445 43,315 46,130 2,510 1,250 1,260
Official languages 88,905 43,085 45,820 2,095 1,040 1,055
English 88,895 43,080 45,820 2,095 1,035 1,055
French 6,035 2,700 3,330 35 15 20
Non-official languages 12,740 5,965 6,770 2,410 1,205 1,200
Aboriginal languages 250 120 125 2,380 1,190 1,185
Algonquian languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 20 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 15 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 2,380 1,190 1,185
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,380 1,190 1,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 80 40 45 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 60 25 35 0 0 0
Lillooet 10 10 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 35 25 15 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 50 20 35 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,500 5,850 6,650 35 15 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 390 255 135 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages 375 260 125 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 330 240 85 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 500 265 230 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 105 65 35 0 0 0
Vietnamese 405 200 205 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 810 280 530 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 105 45 60 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 25 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 10 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 715 245 475 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 20 0 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,530 3,555 3,975 10 10 0
Albanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,005 455 555 0 10 0
Baltic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 995 450 545 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 175 95 90 0 0 0
Czech 115 55 60 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 0 10 0
Russian 225 80 140 0 0 0
Serbian 75 20 50 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Slovak 40 10 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 190 75 115 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,715 1,245 1,470 0 0 0
Afrikaans 205 120 85 0 0 0
Danish 200 85 110 0 0 0
Dutch 615 275 345 0 0 0
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 1,545 720 820 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 105 50 50 0 0 0
Swedish 125 45 75 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 115 60 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,610 815 795 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,405 700 700 0 0 0
Bengali 35 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 30 45 0 0 0
Hindi 385 175 210 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,100 575 520 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 100 60 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 205 110 95 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 205 110 95 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,240 1,050 1,190 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 370 160 205 0 0 0
Portuguese 225 100 130 0 0 0
Romanian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Spanish 1,675 785 885 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 490 210 280 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 360 175 185 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 175 105 70 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 25 10 15 0 0 0
Igbo 35 25 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 15 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 30 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 40 95 0 0 10
American Sign Language 70 25 45 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 65 15 50 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,035 955 1,075 10 10 0
Chinese languages 2,025 950 1,070 0 0 0
Cantonese 540 245 295 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,455 685 775 0 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 60 10 40 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 55 55 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 10 55 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 65 10 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 30 15 20 0 0 0
Turkish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 270 105 165 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 75 30 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 70 120 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 89,445 43,315 46,130 2,510 1,250 1,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 84,870 41,100 43,775 2,500 1,245 1,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,505 7,925 7,580 1,075 530 540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 69,365 33,175 36,190 1,425 710 715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,575 2,220 2,355 10 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 89,445 43,320 46,130 2,505 1,250 1,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 74,540 36,205 38,340 2,485 1,235 1,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 13,470 6,305 7,160 20 15 10
Before 1981 6,850 3,325 3,520 0 0 10
1981 to 1990 1,380 610 770 0 10 0
1991 to 2000 1,515 675 840 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 2,430 1,100 1,325 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 1,090 500 590 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 1,340 605 730 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,295 595 705 10 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,435 805 630 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 13,470 6,310 7,160 25 10 10
Under 5 years 1,605 805 805 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 2,420 1,195 1,220 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 3,080 1,375 1,705 10 0 0
25 to 44 years 5,410 2,510 2,900 10 0 0
45 years and over 950 425 525 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 13,470 6,310 7,165 25 10 10
Americas 1,670 720 955 10 0 10
Brazil 45 15 30 0 0 0
Colombia 55 15 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 0 20 0 0 0
Mexico 95 35 55 0 0 0
Peru 55 20 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 30 20 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,100 510 595 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 220 90 130 0 0 0
Europe 6,855 3,380 3,475 0 10 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 155 70 85 0 0 0
France 95 50 45 0 0 0
Germany 765 360 410 0 0 0
Greece 45 35 10 0 0 0
Hungary 125 55 65 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 95 50 50 0 0 0
Italy 135 75 60 0 0 0
Netherlands 490 225 270 0 0 0
Poland 150 85 65 0 0 0
Portugal 45 25 20 0 0 0
Romania 90 45 45 0 0 0
Russian Federation 75 30 50 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 50 20 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 25 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,710 1,845 1,860 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 760 380 375 0 0 0
Africa 595 325 265 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Morocco 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 315 175 145 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 170 80 90 10 0 10
Asia 4,140 1,795 2,350 10 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 25 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 815 370 445 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 130 80 55 0 0 0
India 860 425 435 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 185 105 85 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 160 40 115 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 285 120 160 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 15 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 40 10 25 0 0 0
Philippines 700 235 460 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 20 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 70 30 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 360 155 210 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 410 155 260 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 210 95 110 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,295 590 700 10 0 0
Americas 135 75 55 0 0 0
Brazil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 60 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 220 85 135 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 50 0 45 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 60 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 55 40 15 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 875 395 480 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 255 110 145 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 100 50 50 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 30 40 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 270 135 140 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 60 20 40 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 89,450 43,315 46,130 2,505 1,250 1,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69 15,655 7,515 8,145 20 10 15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,660 8,380 9,280 35 15 20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,130 27,425 28,700 2,445 1,220 1,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,890 3,140 3,750 20 10 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,450 1,680 1,770 10 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,410 805 605 10 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,040 875 1,165 0 10 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,635 1,040 1,590 0 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 760 390 370 10 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 25 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 89,445 43,320 46,130 2,505 1,250 1,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,920 3,200 3,715 2,390 1,185 1,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,775 3,145 3,630 2,390 1,185 1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,430 2,055 2,370 10 0 0
Métis 2,305 1,065 1,240 10 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 20 2,375 1,185 1,195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 90 40 50 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 10 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 82,530 40,115 42,415 120 65 60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 89,445 43,320 46,130 2,510 1,250 1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,510 1,690 1,825 10 10 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 85,935 41,630 44,305 2,495 1,245 1,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 89,445 43,315 46,130 2,510 1,250 1,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,380 1,170 1,215 2,245 1,120 1,125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,350 1,165 1,190 2,245 1,120 1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,050 1,015 1,035 0 10 0
Métis single ancestry 300 145 150 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 2,240 1,115 1,125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 10 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 10 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,525 2,530 2,995 125 60 70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,310 2,445 2,875 125 60 65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,415 1,595 1,815 0 0 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,825 800 1,025 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 120 60 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 90 125 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 90 115 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 81,535 39,615 41,920 135 70 65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 89,445 43,320 46,125 2,510 1,250 1,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 8,875 4,295 4,585 20 10 15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,970 1,020 945 0 0 0
Chinese 2,320 1,115 1,205 0 0 0
Black 645 340 305 10 10 10
Filipino 935 410 520 10 0 0
Latin American 480 205 275 0 0 0
Arab 275 195 80 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 790 340 445 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 175 95 80 0 0 0
Korean 400 180 220 0 0 0
Japanese 535 215 325 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 40 30 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 280 130 145 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 80,565 39,020 41,550 2,485 1,240 1,245
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 89,445 43,320 46,130 2,510 1,250 1,255
North American Aboriginal origins 7,910 3,700 4,210 2,375 1,180 1,190
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,710 2,710 3,000 10 10 0
Inuit 85 45 35 2,365 1,175 1,190
Métis 2,360 1,040 1,320 0 0 10
Other North American origins 24,315 11,875 12,440 95 45 50
Acadian 130 90 40 0 0 0
American 1,800 890 910 10 10 0
Canadian 23,020 11,215 11,800 85 40 40
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 60 25 40 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 70,000 33,500 36,505 165 85 80
British Isles origins 52,345 25,075 27,275 120 60 60
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 15 10 10 0 0 0
English 33,920 16,065 17,855 60 30 25
Irish 16,990 7,815 9,180 25 15 10
Manx 60 30 25 0 0 0
Scottish 22,905 10,850 12,055 70 35 35
Welsh 3,650 1,685 1,965 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,345 1,510 1,835 0 0 0
French origins 9,935 4,685 5,255 15 15 0
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 10 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,930 4,675 5,250 15 15 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 19,075 8,815 10,265 25 15 10
Austrian 875 415 465 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 650 310 345 0 0 10
Dutch 5,020 2,265 2,750 0 0 0
Flemish 60 30 25 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 13,655 6,320 7,335 20 10 10
Luxembourger 10 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 480 220 260 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 9,750 4,680 5,080 10 0 0
Danish 1,740 825 915 0 0 0
Finnish 960 430 535 0 0 0
Icelandic 725 350 375 0 0 0
Norwegian 4,005 2,020 1,990 0 0 0
Swedish 2,875 1,325 1,550 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 450 190 260 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 11,640 5,290 6,345 10 0 0
Bulgarian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Czech 455 210 245 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 255 95 165 0 0 0
Estonian 125 45 75 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,285 490 795 0 0 0
Latvian 125 80 40 0 0 0
Lithuanian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 3,330 1,455 1,875 0 0 0
Romanian 550 280 275 0 0 0
Russian 2,075 935 1,140 0 0 0
Slovak 180 55 120 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5,015 2,375 2,640 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 15 0 10 0
Southern European origins 6,185 2,975 3,210 0 0 0
Albanian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 510 245 255 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 390 205 185 0 0 0
Italian 3,545 1,750 1,790 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Maltese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 530 255 270 10 0 0
Serbian 120 40 75 0 0 0
Sicilian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 110 45 65 0 0 0
Spanish 1,025 425 600 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 215 110 105 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 505 265 240 20 10 10
Basque 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 170 90 80 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 295 155 135 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 340 125 205 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 10 20 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 130 65 65 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 30 20 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 90 25 60 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 0 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 885 425 465 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 95 35 60 0 0 0
Chilean 85 50 30 0 0 0
Colombian 80 20 60 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 35 20 10 0 0 0
Honduran 45 15 20 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 310 160 155 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 0 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 20 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,020 560 460 20 10 10
Central and West African origins 135 90 40 10 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 15 10 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 85 60 25 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 65 55 15 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 445 230 215 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 300 155 140 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 35 10 20 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 20 15 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 20 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 380 190 185 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 10 20 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 345 175 165 10 0 10
Asian origins 8,610 4,105 4,505 15 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 965 530 435 10 10 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 150 110 40 10 0 0
Armenian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 325 165 155 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 20 0 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 95 65 10 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 70 75 0 0 0 0
Syrian 130 50 75 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 45 20 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 30 30 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,060 1,065 990 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,775 925 855 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 0 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 190 100 85 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,625 2,520 3,105 10 10 0
Burmese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 145 80 70 0 0 0
Chinese 2,800 1,315 1,485 0 10 0
Filipino 1,055 415 640 10 0 0
Hmong 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indonesian 125 60 70 0 0 0
Japanese 645 270 380 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 410 185 220 0 0 0
Laotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 65 20 40 0 0 0
Thai 80 15 65 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 560 245 315 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 650 330 315 0 0 0
Australian 335 175 165 0 0 0
New Zealander 105 40 60 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 205 115 95 0 0 0
Fijian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Hawaiian 120 70 55 0 0 0
Maori 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Owner 26,975 ... ... 110 ... ...
Renter 12,765 ... ... 455 ... ...
Band housing 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,790 ... ... 565 ... ...
Condominium 6,045 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 33,745 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
No bedrooms 270 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,820 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,410 ... ... 255 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,750 ... ... 155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,545 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,825 ... ... 275 ... ...
5 rooms 6,610 ... ... 145 ... ...
6 rooms 5,745 ... ... 90 ... ...
7 rooms 4,660 ... ... 30 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,950 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,790 ... ... 565 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,560 ... ... 350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 225 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Suitable 38,565 ... ... 295 ... ...
Not suitable 1,225 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,790 ... ... 565 ... ...
1960 or before 5,735 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,685 ... ... 165 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,145 ... ... 100 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,750 ... ... 100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,420 ... ... 25 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,485 ... ... 60 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,580 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,790 ... ... 560 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,395 ... ... 375 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,400 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,795 ... ... 565 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,185 ... ... 410 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,540 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,065 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,790 ... ... 565 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,560 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,210 ... ... 130 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,760 ... ... 160 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,945 ... ... 130 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,345 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,800 ... ... 40 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,760 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 1,405 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 39,560 ... ... 560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,860 ... ... 540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,695 ... ... 20 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,380 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,845 ... ... 105 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.1 ... ... 42.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.1 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 992 ... ... 1,014 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,131 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 369,271 ... ... 200,032 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 401,601 ... ... 227,206 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,730 ... ... 455 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.2 ... ... 70.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.9 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 978 ... ... 476 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 76,090 36,545 39,550 1,600 795 805
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,410 5,925 5,485 960 490 465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 23,490 11,310 12,175 245 100 145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,190 19,305 21,885 395 200 195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,015 5,800 2,215 90 75 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,240 1,730 1,510 45 35 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,780 4,070 705 45 40 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,665 5,570 9,090 200 95 110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,570 1,270 2,300 15 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,940 6,665 8,275 85 30 55
Bachelor's degree 9,610 4,155 5,455 50 15 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,110 460 645 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 490 310 175 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,095 1,365 1,725 35 15 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 640 365 270 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 47,335 22,595 24,740 1,010 510 500
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,655 2,665 1,985 520 275 245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,490 6,755 6,730 140 70 75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,190 13,165 16,025 355 175 175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,055 3,735 1,325 80 65 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,080 1,140 945 40 30 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,975 2,590 385 40 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,530 3,975 6,555 180 75 105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,515 890 1,625 10 10 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,090 4,570 6,520 80 30 50
Bachelor's degree 7,290 2,990 4,295 45 15 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 770 305 465 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 335 180 155 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,295 910 1,380 35 10 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 400 185 215 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 76,095 36,545 39,545 1,600 790 805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,900 17,240 17,660 1,205 590 610
Education 3,100 835 2,270 50 20 30
13. Education 3,100 835 2,265 50 20 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,385 575 805 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 170 40 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,170 410 765 10 0 0
Humanities 1,795 800 1,000 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 145 60 85 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 625 250 380 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 430 155 275 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 60 40 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 140 60 0 10 0
54. History 265 135 130 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,165 1,405 2,755 40 10 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 20 55 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 115 135 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 970 110 860 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 590 180 415 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 25 50 0 10 10
42. Psychology 755 200 560 0 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,455 770 695 0 10 0
Business, management and public administration 7,785 2,615 5,165 90 25 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 115 475 10 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,190 2,500 4,685 80 20 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,470 745 725 15 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 820 385 440 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 215 80 135 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 20 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 310 220 90 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 45 55 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,130 720 415 0 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 910 620 290 0 0 10
25. Library science 90 10 80 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 85 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,205 7,760 445 95 90 10
04. Architecture and related services 175 105 65 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,085 975 105 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,395 1,260 135 0 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,535 2,460 75 55 50 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,090 2,045 45 20 20 0
48. Precision production 935 915 20 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,210 825 380 15 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 505 265 235 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 700 560 145 10 10 10
Health and related fields 7,760 1,445 6,315 25 10 25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 495 240 255 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,080 1,080 6,000 25 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 195 130 65 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,180 1,565 1,610 45 30 15
12. Personal and culinary services 2,135 655 1,485 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 285 230 55 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 730 665 70 25 25 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 47,335 22,595 24,740 1,010 515 500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,140 9,425 8,720 660 340 320
Education 2,050 465 1,585 45 15 30
13. Education 2,050 460 1,585 40 15 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 970 390 580 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 95 30 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 850 295 550 10 10 0
Humanities 1,240 545 690 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 40 55 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 465 180 285 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 305 115 185 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 85 40 10 0 0
54. History 185 100 85 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,225 1,015 2,210 35 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 35 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 100 115 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 765 90 675 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 485 130 360 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 565 135 425 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,090 535 555 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,560 1,875 3,685 85 20 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 455 95 365 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,095 1,785 3,310 75 15 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,000 470 530 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 600 265 330 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 50 95 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 15 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 175 115 60 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 25 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 895 600 295 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 790 560 235 10 10 0
25. Library science 60 0 55 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 35 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,340 5,010 330 80 80 10
04. Architecture and related services 135 70 70 0 0 0
14. Engineering 660 575 85 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 890 810 75 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,755 1,695 60 45 45 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,330 1,305 30 15 15 0
48. Precision production 570 550 20 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 950 625 325 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 385 200 190 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 565 425 140 10 10 0
Health and related fields 5,755 1,100 4,655 30 10 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 195 190 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 5,250 835 4,415 20 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 70 50 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,205 1,070 1,135 40 25 15
12. Personal and culinary services 1,500 470 1,030 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 155 45 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 495 440 60 20 20 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 76,090 36,545 39,550 1,595 795 805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,900 17,240 17,660 1,200 590 615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,190 19,305 21,890 395 205 195
Location of study inside Canada 35,580 16,465 19,110 385 195 190
Same as province or territory of residence 26,245 11,865 14,380 235 115 125
Different than province or territory of residence 9,335 4,600 4,735 145 85 65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,615 2,840 2,775 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,195 655 540 0 0 0
Philippines 330 100 235 10 0 0
India 280 155 125 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,465 805 660 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 385 185 200 0 0 0
France 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other 1,930 925 1,005 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 47,335 22,590 24,740 1,015 515 500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,140 9,430 8,715 660 335 320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,195 13,170 16,025 350 175 180
Location of study inside Canada 25,955 11,690 14,265 345 170 175
Same as province or territory of residence 20,045 8,810 11,235 215 95 115
Different than province or territory of residence 5,915 2,880 3,030 135 75 60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,235 1,480 1,760 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 635 305 330 10 0 0
Philippines 285 90 200 0 0 10
India 210 110 105 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 645 330 315 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 335 165 170 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 1,115 480 635 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 76,090 36,545 39,545 1,595 795 805
In the labour force 45,570 22,990 22,575 990 500 495
Employed 42,045 20,995 21,045 650 300 345
Unemployed 3,525 1,990 1,530 340 200 145
Not in the labour force 30,525 13,555 16,970 610 295 315
Participation rate 59.9 62.9 57.1 62.1 62.9 61.5
Employment rate 55.3 57.4 53.2 40.8 37.7 42.9
Unemployment rate 7.7 8.7 6.8 34.3 40.0 29.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 76,090 36,545 39,545 1,595 795 805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 28,195 12,600 15,595 690 340 350
Worked 47,895 23,945 23,950 910 455 455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,410 11,950 9,460 405 195 210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,485 11,995 14,490 500 260 245
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.0 41.5 35.4 34.2 36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 45,570 22,990 22,580 995 505 490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,010 580 425 185 95 85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 44,555 22,405 22,155 810 405 400
Employee 38,540 18,855 19,685 800 400 400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,015 3,550 2,470 0 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45,565 22,985 22,580 990 500 490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,010 580 430 180 95 85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 44,560 22,410 22,150 810 405 400
0 Management occupations 4,310 2,595 1,720 30 15 20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,940 1,550 4,390 105 30 75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,690 2,190 505 15 15 10
3 Health occupations 3,935 790 3,140 25 0 20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,895 1,490 3,400 200 55 145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,310 525 785 20 10 10
6 Sales and service occupations 12,735 5,245 7,495 235 100 130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,665 6,255 405 165 160 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,070 905 165 10 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,005 860 145 10 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45,570 22,990 22,580 990 500 490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,010 585 425 180 95 90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 44,560 22,405 22,150 805 405 400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,000 815 185 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 310 280 25 60 45 15
22 Utilities 220 170 55 10 10 0
23 Construction 3,865 3,410 455 50 45 10
31-33 Manufacturing 1,895 1,435 465 0 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,100 855 245 35 25 15
44-45 Retail trade 6,665 3,065 3,600 120 50 70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,000 1,570 430 10 10 0
51 Information and cultural industries 1,230 780 450 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,445 500 940 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 765 410 360 40 30 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,840 1,565 1,270 0 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,340 1,340 1,005 10 10 0
61 Educational services 3,075 970 2,110 135 40 95
62 Health care and social assistance 6,745 1,315 5,430 85 15 70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 855 375 480 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 3,925 1,560 2,365 20 0 15
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,060 855 1,205 15 10 10
91 Public administration 2,215 1,145 1,075 195 100 95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 42,045 20,995 21,045 650 305 345
Worked at home 3,305 1,565 1,740 10 0 10
Worked outside Canada 135 85 50 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 6,340 4,815 1,520 60 50 15
Worked at usual place 32,265 14,525 17,735 585 250 330
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,265 14,530 17,735 585 250 330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,455 11,100 15,360 530 215 310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,375 1,870 1,500 50 30 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,075 1,280 800 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 350 280 75 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,600 19,345 19,255 640 300 340
Car, truck, van - as a driver 30,680 15,525 15,150 135 70 70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,360 1,015 1,345 65 15 45
Public transit 1,600 700 895 0 0 0
Walked 2,495 1,075 1,420 350 160 190
Bicycle 610 410 200 0 0 0
Other method 855 615 240 85 50 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,600 19,345 19,255 640 295 340
Less than 15 minutes 17,250 7,830 9,425 530 250 280
15 to 29 minutes 14,470 7,145 7,330 80 35 45
30 to 44 minutes 4,115 2,505 1,605 10 0 10
45 to 59 minutes 1,065 680 385 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 1,700 1,185 515 30 20 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,600 19,350 19,255 640 295 345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,190 1,510 685 0 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,980 3,235 1,740 30 20 10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,490 5,430 5,060 60 45 15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,135 3,735 5,400 390 165 220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,280 2,100 3,180 90 40 50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,525 3,340 3,190 70 25 45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 49,385 24,635 24,750 940 465 475
Single responses 49,180 24,520 24,660 910 455 455
Official languages 48,935 24,380 24,560 370 195 175
English 48,840 24,360 24,480 370 195 175
French 95 15 80 0 0 0
Non-official languages 245 145 100 540 255 280
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 540 255 280
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 540 260 280
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 535 260 285
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 140 100 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 60 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 100 65 40 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 35 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 205 115 85 30 15 15
English and French 45 15 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 150 95 55 25 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 49,385 24,635 24,750 940 465 475
None 48,205 24,120 24,080 290 140 145
English 180 75 105 420 200 220
French 325 150 170 0 0 0
Non-official language 660 290 375 235 130 105
Aboriginal 40 10 30 230 125 105
Non-Aboriginal 620 280 340 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 88,730 43,005 45,725 2,450 1,215 1,230
Non-movers 72,755 35,255 37,500 2,100 1,060 1,035
Movers 15,970 7,750 8,225 355 160 190
Non-migrants 10,005 4,860 5,145 290 130 160
Migrants 5,970 2,890 3,080 65 30 40
Internal migrants 5,150 2,490 2,665 65 30 35
Intraprovincial migrants 3,465 1,610 1,860 35 15 20
Interprovincial migrants 1,685 880 805 30 15 20
External migrants 820 405 415 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 85,185 41,220 43,965 2,180 1,080 1,095
Non-movers 45,660 22,090 23,565 1,440 725 710
Movers 39,525 19,125 20,400 740 355 385
Non-migrants 21,660 10,410 11,250 570 275 300
Migrants 17,865 8,715 9,150 170 80 85
Internal migrants 15,110 7,355 7,755 165 85 85
Intraprovincial migrants 10,190 4,895 5,290 105 55 45
Interprovincial migrants 4,925 2,460 2,460 60 25 40
External migrants 2,760 1,360 1,400 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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