Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pembroke Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,940	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,469 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,583	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,058	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,012.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.74	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,940	7,460	8,480	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,300	1,165	1,135	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	795	385	410	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	780	420	360	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	720	355	365	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	9,740	4,735	5,000	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	775	390	385	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	985	475	500	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	995	510	485	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	985	505	475	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	840	430	415	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	775	355	415	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	840	400	435	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,280	605	675	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,185	570	620	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,080	495	585	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,905	1,560	2,345	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	970	465	505	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	830	360	475	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	685	305	385	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	645	220	425	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	770	205	565	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	445	140	305	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	265	55	210	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	50	10	45	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	5	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.6	13.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.5	59.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.5	20.9	27.7	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.8	2.7	6.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.2	42.9	47.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	46.9	43.7	49.8	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,055	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,400	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,655	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	515	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	220	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,610	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,055	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,535	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,525	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	700	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,105	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,635	6,295	7,345	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,100	3,550	3,545	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,670	2,845	2,825	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,425	710	720	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,540	2,740	3,800	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,480	1,855	1,630	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	540	200	340	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,095	420	670	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,425	265	1,160	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,345	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,560	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	890	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,345	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,435	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	715	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	905	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	710	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,435	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,985	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,445	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	640	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	905	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	575	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,390	1,510	1,885	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,170	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,915	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,250	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,800	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,535	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,385	7,285	8,100	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	13,160	6,345	6,820	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	50	15	35	120	60	60
English and French	2,150	915	1,230	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,390	7,285	8,100	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	14,430	6,875	7,555	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	905	385	515	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	35	20	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	920	395	525	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.0	5.4	6.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,390	7,285	8,100	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	15,230	7,215	8,015	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	14,705	6,985	7,720	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	13,750	6,570	7,175	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	960	410	545	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	525	230	295	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	230	295	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	0	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	5	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	175	205	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	5	5	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	50	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	50	20	25	105	55	50
Russian	20	10	15	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	170	65	95	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	45	20	25	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	15	10	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	5	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	15	10	5	70	45	25
Hindi	10	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	30	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	40	15	20	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	35	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	60	25	35	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	40	20	25	360	195	165
Hakka	0	5	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	10	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	5	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	160	75	85	1,700	820	880
English and French	115	55	65	585	250	335
English and non-official language	35	15	20	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,385	7,290	8,100	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	15,215	7,210	8,005	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	15,060	7,135	7,920	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	14,745	7,000	7,740	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	310	130	180	935	465	475
Non-official languages	155	75	85	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	75	85	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	50	1,620	890	730
Albanian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	5	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	10	5	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	15	5	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	35	10	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	20	10	10	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	175	75	95	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	85	40	50	400	185	215
English and non-official language	75	35	40	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,390	7,290	8,100	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	14,355	6,860	7,495	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	270	120	150	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	590	235	355	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	165	70	95	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	95	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,810	6,055	6,755	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,865	6,530	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,538	36,029	25,424	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,865	6,530	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,440	32,704	23,980	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,030	5,375	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,993	35,246	22,707	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,605	4,240	5,370	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,926	8,595	9,175	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,945	4,020	3,925	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,902	35,936	25,178	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,830	6,065	6,765	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,440	5,875	6,560	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,482	45,405	34,179	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,450	5,875	6,570	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,783	38,182	29,850	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,495	5,035	5,455	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,056	45,470	31,212	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,685	4,275	5,410	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	8,829	9,979	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,930	3,950	3,975	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,783	46,084	33,522	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,825	6,065	6,765	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,775	2,030	1,750	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,842	53,629	41,363	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,247	58,637	49,153	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	85.6	75.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	68.3	59.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.4	24.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,805	6,060	6,755	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	415	190	225	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	12,395	5,865	6,530	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	625	895	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,670	1,020	1,650	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,090	870	1,220	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,525	665	855	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,320	670	645	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	905	485	420	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	775	490	285	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	510	330	185	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	355	215	140	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	240	140	100	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	490	350	135	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	350	255	95	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	140	100	40	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,810	6,060	6,755	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	415	190	225	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	12,395	5,865	6,530	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,565	630	935	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,065	1,710	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,355	1,005	1,350	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,820	815	1,000	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,365	735	635	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	635	380	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	220	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	375	225	145	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	510	365	150	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	190	125	70	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	115	90	25	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	205	150	55	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,810	6,060	6,750	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,865	2,035	2,830	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,945	4,020	3,920	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	62.0	66.3	58.1	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	470	580	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	680	305	375	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	485	670	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,095	500	595	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	890	415	480	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	780	385	395	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	565	310	255	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	535	350	180	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	355	245	115	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	830	555	275	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	295	180	115	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	190	115	75	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	345	260	85	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,055	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,312	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,706	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,535	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,913	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,003	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,224	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,817	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,551	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,554	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,525	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,020	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,682	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,258	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,103	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,060	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	545	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,390	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	290	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	470	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	505	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	945	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	480	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,315	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,785	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,180	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,291	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,822	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,325	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,048	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,315	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,840	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,369	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,876	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,207	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,470	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,462	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,333	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	880	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,025	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,149	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,380	1,745	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,713	27,264	25,088	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,306	25,344	23,765	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,160	1,380	1,780	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,070	34,458	33,769	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,131	30,250	30,038	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,105	7,220	7,885	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,125	4,205	4,920	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,960	910	1,050	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,060	885	1,175	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,750	790	960	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,665	795	870	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,690	830	860	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,980	3,015	2,965	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,560	770	785	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,335	675	655	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,300	655	650	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	995	510	490	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	795	400	390	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,105	7,220	7,885	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,740	1,400	1,340	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	955	465	485	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	9,215	4,455	4,765	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,150	1,365	1,780	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,925	1,280	1,645	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	630	325	300	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	225	115	115	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,820	815	1,010	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	480	145	335	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.7	20.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.0	23.2	22.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	24.7	23.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	19.8	18.3	21.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	15.2	10.6	18.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,210	580	630	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	225	115	105	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	950	450	495	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	40	10	30	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.0	8.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	7.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.6	9.3	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.1	10.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,150	7,220	7,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	15,130	7,215	7,920	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	15,090	7,195	7,895	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	2,090	925	1,165	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	730	350	380	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	725	350	380	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	30	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	260	275	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	60	35	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	60	25	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	65	50	20	125	85	40
Russian	20	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	230	90	140	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	35	15	20	150	80	75
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	75	115	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	30	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	10	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	45	30	20	60	35	20
Hindi	50	30	20	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	10	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	70	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	35	10	25	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	10	10	10	55	30	25
Spanish	70	30	40	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	30	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	70	45	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	50	30	20	395	230	165
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	25	10	15	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	20	0	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,150	7,220	7,930	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,985	7,150	7,835	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,740	1,385	1,355	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,245	5,765	6,485	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	70	100	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,150	7,220	7,930	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,275	6,825	7,450	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	370	465	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	475	210	265	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	105	50	50	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	65	25	45	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	150	75	75	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	15	25	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	835	365	465	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	125	85	40	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	210	80	130	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	200	95	100	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	255	85	170	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	45	25	20	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	370	465	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	120	50	70	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	30	55	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	300	155	145
Europe	465	200	270	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	160	95	70
Germany	110	40	75	365	210	155
Greece	20	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	0	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	45	25	25	95	55	40
Poland	30	20	0	75	50	30
Portugal	15	0	10	140	80	60
Romania	10	10	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	15	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	75	105	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	465	270	195
Africa	15	10	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	230	115	115	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	80	60	25
India	50	30	25	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	30	10	25	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	20	10	15	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	15	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	20	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	15	0	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	15	0	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,150	7,220	7,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	945	440	505	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,265	620	650	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,940	6,165	6,775	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	365	160	205	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	110	80	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	55	20	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	60	60	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	25	95	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,150	7,225	7,930	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,690	840	850	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,580	775	805	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,060	515	550	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	505	255	255	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	35	35	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,460	6,380	7,080	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,150	7,225	7,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	480	225	255	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,670	6,995	7,680	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,150	7,220	7,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	115	95	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	115	90	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	85	65	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	40	25	20	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,905	925	985	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,850	890	955	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,475	715	760	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	165	195	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	30	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	25	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,035	6,180	6,850	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,150	7,220	7,930	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	465	205	255	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	55	45	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	110	60	45	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	75	25	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	50	10	45	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	10	10	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	35	10	20	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,690	7,015	7,675	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,150	7,220	7,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,120	1,035	1,080	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,685	825	855	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	40	25	15	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	470	225	245	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	6,375	3,060	3,315	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	25	20	0	490	235	255
American	135	65	70	1,890	960	930
Canadian	6,260	2,995	3,265	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	30	10	15	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	11,525	5,415	6,105	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	7,410	3,440	3,975	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	3,220	1,435	1,785	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	4,140	1,850	2,290	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	10	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,595	1,210	1,385	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	265	110	155	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	150	185	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	4,465	2,085	2,385	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,465	2,080	2,385	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,180	1,960	2,220	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	20	10	15	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	25	10	10	195	95	105
Dutch	485	225	260	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	10	0	55	25	25
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,775	1,765	2,010	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	0	30	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	95	70	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	25	15	10	685	345	340
Finnish	55	35	20	240	95	150
Icelandic	20	15	10	190	100	90
Norwegian	35	0	30	1,710	845	870
Swedish	35	25	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,330	635	690	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	15	10	15	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	15	55	15	45
Estonian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	70	35	35	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	465	515	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	0	10	180	85	100
Russian	145	80	70	910	480	430
Slovak	15	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	210	90	125	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	485	240	245	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	10	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	65	40	25	380	220	165
Italian	305	155	150	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	30	15	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	50	20	30	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	50	20	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	25	15	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	30	15	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	20	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	10	0	25	10	20
Colombian	15	0	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	55	30	30
Guatemalan	10	10	10	40	15	25
Guyanese	15	10	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	40	10	35	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	0	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	380	190	190	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	90	55	40	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	90	55	35	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	265	120	145	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	25	20	0
Chinese	150	90	60	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	45	0	35	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	35	15	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	15	10	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,060	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,305	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,755	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	145	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	6,915	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	935	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,000	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,700	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,410	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,115	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,260	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,080	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,830	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,045	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	6,895	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	3,565	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,770	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	590	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	220	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,405	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	655	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,060	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,630	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,315	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,060	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	975	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	910	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,285	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,400	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,075	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	830	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,060	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,910	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,150	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,970	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,305	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,560	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,563	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,830	6,065	6,765	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,905	1,490	1,415	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,995	2,005	1,985	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,930	2,570	3,360	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	710	290	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	320	190	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	385	95	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,215	1,135	2,080	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	60	75	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,590	670	915	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,065	410	655	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	70	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	40	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	275	130	145	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	45	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,885	4,055	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	745	535	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,500	1,415	1,085	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	1,720	2,430	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	445	155	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	300	195	105	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	250	55	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,320	810	1,515	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	30	40	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	435	720	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	795	275	515	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	40	60	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	40	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	190	85	105	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,830	6,065	6,765	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,900	3,495	3,405	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	410	120	295	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	410	115	295	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	80	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	95	25	65	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	210	105	110	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	75	30	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	35	20	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	655	195	455	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	165	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	70	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	130	45	85	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	185	75	105	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,160	295	870	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	175	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	275	695	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	70	50	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	80	65	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	65	50	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,245	1,140	100	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	145	120	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	220	40	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	395	380	15	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	330	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	85	85	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	90	20	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,270	185	1,085	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,205	160	1,040	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	465	235	225	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	280	85	200	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,880	4,055	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,785	2,160	1,630	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	240	45	190	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	240	50	190	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	45	70	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	125	65	60	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	15	15	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	140	375	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	80	30	55	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	145	50	95	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	895	220	680	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	0	125	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	210	550	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	50	40	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	65	45	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	30	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	815	760	60	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	110	85	25	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	160	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	265	255	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	195	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	40	40	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	830	115	710	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	780	95	680	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	15	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	175	185	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	215	50	165	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	90	70	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,830	6,065	6,765	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,895	3,495	3,405	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,930	2,570	3,360	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,590	2,410	3,180	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,060	2,145	2,915	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	530	260	265	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	160	180	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	75	65	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	0	15	820	305	515
India	25	10	15	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	335	190	140
France	10	0	0	125	65	60
Other	110	50	60	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,940	3,880	4,060	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,785	2,160	1,625	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,150	1,720	2,430	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,940	1,625	2,315	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,555	1,450	2,105	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	385	180	205	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	90	120	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	45	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	0	10	765	295	470
India	25	0	15	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	60	25	40	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,830	6,065	6,765	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	7,190	3,640	3,545	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,640	3,330	3,310	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	545	310	235	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,640	2,420	3,220	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.0	60.0	52.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	51.8	54.9	48.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.5	6.6	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,825	6,065	6,765	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,405	2,365	3,040	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,425	3,705	3,720	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,855	2,085	1,775	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,570	1,620	1,950	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.6	42.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,190	3,640	3,545	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	75	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,545	3,475	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,425	3,235	3,190	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	310	280	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,190	3,640	3,545	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	70	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,550	3,475	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	560	290	270	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	870	230	640	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	350	285	70	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	525	90	435	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,130	535	600	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	55	75	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,195	925	1,265	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	995	935	60	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	60	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	145	45	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,190	3,645	3,545	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	100	75	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,545	3,470	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	20	15	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	20	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	90	65	20	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	595	505	90	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	325	275	50	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	100	80	25	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,050	485	565	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	90	55	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	80	15	60	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	155	30	130	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	30	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	535	320	215	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	220	230	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	540	170	370	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	950	150	800	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	45	30	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	605	215	395	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	165	185	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	815	605	210	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,640	3,330	3,310	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	240	85	150	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	685	520	170	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,700	2,710	2,985	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,695	2,710	2,985	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,825	1,050	1,775	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,715	1,595	1,120	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	50	60	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	45	15	30	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,385	3,230	3,155	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,080	2,605	2,470	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	600	290	305	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	10	0	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	515	220	290	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	85	60	25	315	260	55
Other method	100	40	55	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,385	3,230	3,155	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,350	1,335	2,015	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,645	980	670	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	785	495	295	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	405	285	125	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	195	140	55	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,385	3,225	3,155	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	330	225	105	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,390	900	490	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,850	1,030	815	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,180	435	745	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	630	215	415	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,010	425	585	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,675	3,830	3,850	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,645	3,820	3,830	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,635	3,810	3,825	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,525	3,785	3,735	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	115	25	85	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	10	10	85	50	30
Cantonese	10	0	10	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	25	655	230	420
English and French	25	10	25	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,675	3,825	3,850	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,120	3,570	3,550	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	60	15	45	1,115	405	710
French	480	235	240	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	10	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,975	7,150	7,825	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	12,730	6,095	6,635	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,245	1,050	1,190	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,370	635	730	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	875	415	460	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	860	405	450	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	660	305	350	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	200	100	100	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	10	10	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,315	6,840	7,480	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	9,095	4,350	4,745	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,225	2,490	2,730	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,180	1,505	1,670	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,040	980	1,060	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,975	945	1,025	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,555	735	825	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	415	215	200	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	70	35	35	6,370	3,410	2,965