Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithers British Columbia [Population centre]			Bulkley-Nechako, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,351	...	...	37,896	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,400 r	...	...	39,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,370	...	...	17,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,273	...	...	15,101	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	514.9	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.39	...	...	73,361.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,350	2,605	2,745	37,895	19,355	18,540
0 to 14 years	965	475	490	7,290	3,775	3,515
0 to 4 years	295	135	165	2,315	1,195	1,120
5 to 9 years	335	175	160	2,520	1,345	1,175
10 to 14 years	330	170	170	2,455	1,235	1,220
15 to 64 years	3,535	1,765	1,770	24,975	12,745	12,225
15 to 19 years	365	190	175	2,550	1,330	1,220
20 to 24 years	355	195	155	2,110	1,130	980
25 to 29 years	340	175	165	2,155	1,085	1,075
30 to 34 years	350	160	190	2,210	1,095	1,115
35 to 39 years	350	165	180	2,135	1,055	1,080
40 to 44 years	365	185	185	2,285	1,150	1,140
45 to 49 years	345	170	175	2,495	1,225	1,265
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	3,000	1,515	1,490
55 to 59 years	375	190	185	3,180	1,640	1,540
60 to 64 years	310	150	160	2,845	1,520	1,330
65 years and over	845	365	480	5,635	2,835	2,800
65 to 69 years	230	110	120	2,020	1,060	955
70 to 74 years	215	85	130	1,495	755	735
75 to 79 years	145	65	75	965	500	465
80 to 84 years	115	50	65	600	305	295
85 years and over	140	50	90	560	210	350
85 to 89 years	90	30	55	395	140	250
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	135	55	75
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	30	10	20
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.2	17.9	19.2	19.5	19.0
15 to 64 years	66.1	67.8	64.5	65.9	65.8	65.9
65 years and over	15.8	14.0	17.5	14.9	14.6	15.1
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.3	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	39.8	38.8	40.8	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.2	41.1	41.0	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,270	...	...	15,105	...	...
Single-detached house	1,495	...	...	11,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	655	...	...	1,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	495	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	390	...	...	930	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,270	...	...	15,100	...	...
1 person	760	...	...	3,915	...	...
2 persons	745	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	2,015	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	1,865	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	1,475	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,240	...	...	37,445	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,385	2,130	2,255	30,610	15,580	15,025
Married or living common law	2,455	1,225	1,230	19,105	9,545	9,565
Married	1,980	990	995	15,150	7,575	7,570
Living common law	470	235	240	3,960	1,970	1,990
Not married and not living common law	1,930	905	1,020	11,500	6,035	5,465
Never married	1,185	680	510	7,520	4,405	3,115
Separated	145	60	85	935	470	460
Divorced	305	120	185	1,540	780	760
Widowed	290	55	240	1,510	380	1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,435	...	...	10,990	...	...
2 persons	740	...	...	6,090	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	1,955	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	1,780	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,435	...	...	10,985	...	...
Total couple families	1,210	...	...	9,405	...	...
Married couples	975	...	...	7,420	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	1,585	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	1,120	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	9,400	...	...
Couples without children	615	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	4,280	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	1,585	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	965	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	410	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	515	560	5,845	3,300	2,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,270	...	...	15,105	...	...
One-census-family households	1,410	...	...	10,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	600	...	...	4,950	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	800	...	...	5,545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	855	...	...	4,365	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	3,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	450	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,265	2,575	2,695	37,675	19,295	18,375
English only	4,890	2,400	2,490	35,820	18,470	17,350
French only	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and French	360	165	190	1,795	805	990
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	45	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,265	2,570	2,690	37,675	19,295	18,380
English	5,185	2,530	2,650	37,230	19,075	18,160
French	65	35	25	360	195	165
English and French	5	0	5	40	15	20
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	45	15	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	35	30	380	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,265	2,575	2,695	37,675	19,300	18,375
Single responses	5,205	2,540	2,660	37,290	19,115	18,180
Official languages	4,670	2,320	2,350	33,800	17,435	16,370
English	4,605	2,285	2,315	33,390	17,220	16,175
French	70	35	30	410	220	195
Non-official languages	535	220	315	3,485	1,680	1,805
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	600	300	300
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	560	285	280
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	560	285	275
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	540	275	260
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	215	300	2,880	1,380	1,505
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Arabic	20	10	15	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	10	20	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	165	50	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	135	45	95
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	140	200	2,380	1,165	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	175	85	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	170	80	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	40	15	25
Russian	0	0	5	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	95	135	1,750	865	885
Afrikaans	5	5	5	30	20	10
Danish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Dutch	100	40	55	360	175	190
Frisian	5	0	0	20	10	5
German	105	45	65	1,285	640	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	10	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	145	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	140	70	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	120	55	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	40	305	145	160
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	30	15	20	70	35	40
Portuguese	15	5	10	100	55	45
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	15	5	5	125	45	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	15	5	10	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	105	45	60
Chinese languages	20	5	15	100	45	55
Cantonese	5	0	0	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	50	25	20
Estonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	30	30	380	180	200
English and French	15	10	5	55	25	30
English and non-official language	45	20	20	315	155	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,265	2,575	2,695	37,675	19,295	18,380
Single responses	5,160	2,535	2,625	37,110	19,050	18,060
Official languages	5,015	2,475	2,545	36,255	18,650	17,605
English	4,985	2,455	2,535	36,170	18,605	17,560
French	30	15	10	80	45	40
Non-official languages	140	60	80	855	400	455
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	175	85	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	160	85	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	160	80	80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	155	80	75
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	685	315	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	35	15	20
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	25	15	10	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	5	10	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	50	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	35	495	230	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	290	140	150
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	5	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	250	120	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	75	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	110	45	65
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	50	20	25
Chinese languages	15	5	10	50	20	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	105	40	70	560	245	315
English and French	10	0	5	30	15	15
English and non-official language	95	35	65	530	230	300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,270	2,575	2,690	37,670	19,295	18,380
None	4,955	2,440	2,520	35,490	18,240	17,255
English	70	40	30	445	220	230
French	60	30	30	305	135	170
Non-official language	180	70	110	1,400	690	715
Aboriginal	15	5	5	480	235	240
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	925	445	480
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,280	2,085	2,190	30,175	15,410	14,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,160	2,040	2,120	29,035	14,960	14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,216	50,926	30,135	34,688	49,465	25,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,165	2,040	2,120	29,060	14,980	14,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,317	43,211	27,547	31,480	42,941	24,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,910	1,945	1,965	26,140	13,880	12,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,664	47,488	25,008	33,252	48,967	23,129
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,750	1,130	1,620	19,535	8,795	10,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,432	6,566	6,293	6,559	6,813	6,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,455	1,765	1,695	22,890	12,380	10,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	46,880	24,427	33,322	50,656	23,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,315	2,065	2,250	30,175	15,430	14,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,190	2,025	2,165	28,960	14,885	14,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,825	55,581	36,712	45,293	56,152	33,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,025	2,170	29,000	14,910	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,738	45,757	32,192	38,178	46,002	29,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	1,900	2,035	26,020	13,745	12,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,130	54,415	32,586	44,261	55,370	31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,720	1,120	1,605	19,515	8,780	10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,218	8,110	8,294	8,199	8,518	7,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	1,750	1,745	22,890	12,315	10,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,273	51,748	30,800	43,106	54,117	30,292
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,315	2,065	2,250	30,175	15,425	14,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	835	565	8,685	5,345	3,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,771	67,735	43,687	60,400	71,280	42,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,159	71,799	52,862	63,523	72,647	48,927
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.2	83.0	87.8	91.1	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	80.0	68.4	75.1	79.5	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.0	17.1	12.2	8.9	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,280	2,085	2,185	30,175	15,410	14,765
Without total income	115	50	70	1,140	450	695
With total income	4,160	2,040	2,120	29,035	14,965	14,070
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	97.0	96.2	97.1	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	480	205	275	4,460	1,755	2,700
$10,000 to $19,999	625	230	395	4,510	1,665	2,845
$20,000 to $29,999	580	190	385	3,935	1,560	2,370
$30,000 to $39,999	530	200	330	3,225	1,345	1,875
$40,000 to $49,999	420	180	245	2,600	1,200	1,405
$50,000 to $59,999	360	195	165	2,020	1,110	915
$60,000 to $69,999	320	210	110	1,835	1,230	605
$70,000 to $79,999	260	185	80	1,680	1,225	460
$80,000 to $89,999	185	130	55	1,340	1,010	325
$90,000 to $99,999	110	80	30	1,100	885	215
$100,000 and over	290	230	60	2,320	1,975	345
$100,000 to $149,999	235	185	50	1,850	1,580	275
$150,000 and over	55	50	10	470	395	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,275	2,090	2,185	30,175	15,410	14,765
Without after-tax income	110	45	70	1,115	430	685
With after-tax income	4,160	2,040	2,125	29,060	14,980	14,075
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.3	96.3	97.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	495	215	285	4,575	1,820	2,750
$10,000 to $19,999	685	250	430	4,790	1,805	2,985
$20,000 to $29,999	700	255	440	4,600	1,865	2,735
$30,000 to $39,999	570	215	355	3,580	1,570	2,010
$40,000 to $49,999	510	255	255	2,940	1,485	1,455
$50,000 to $59,999	435	295	140	2,515	1,705	810
$60,000 to $69,999	300	200	105	2,055	1,515	540
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	50	1,655	1,280	375
$80,000 and over	290	225	70	2,345	1,940	410
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	985	795	190
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	500	425	75
$100,000 and over	120	105	20	860	720	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,275	2,085	2,190	30,175	15,410	14,760
Without employment income	820	325	495	7,280	3,030	4,250
With employment income	3,460	1,765	1,695	22,895	12,380	10,510
Percentage with employment income	80.9	84.7	77.4	75.9	80.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	560	260	305	3,770	1,695	2,075
$5,000 to $9,999	245	95	145	1,695	705	985
$10,000 to $19,999	445	155	290	2,845	1,105	1,740
$20,000 to $29,999	385	155	235	2,410	955	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	345	140	210	2,135	860	1,275
$40,000 to $49,999	300	130	170	1,760	815	940
$50,000 to $59,999	235	130	100	1,415	800	615
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	85	1,515	1,060	455
$70,000 to $79,999	215	165	50	1,410	1,075	335
$80,000 and over	475	375	105	3,940	3,305	635
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	40	1,150	895	250
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	25	955	795	160
$100,000 and over	230	195	40	1,840	1,615	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,275	...	...	15,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	76,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,299	...	...	65,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	3,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,408	...	...	36,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	32,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,510	...	...	11,185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,355	...	...	91,415	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	79,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,285	...	...	15,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,000	...	...	86,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,057	...	...	73,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	3,890	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,011	...	...	48,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,166	...	...	40,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	11,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,998	...	...	100,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,506	...	...	84,734	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,270	...	...	15,100	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	1,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	1,070	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	1,045	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	930	...	...
$100,000 and over	730	...	...	5,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	1,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	1,300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	1,235	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,275	...	...	15,100	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	345	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	615	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	1,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	1,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	1,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	1,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	1,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	495	...	...	3,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	1,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	895	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,440	...	...	10,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,133	...	...	90,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,421	...	...	78,330	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	4,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,780	...	...	72,470	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,995	...	...	112,038	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	95,159	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,736	...	...	48,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	44,014	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,450	...	...	10,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,229	...	...	98,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,570	...	...	83,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	4,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,974	...	...	92,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,188	...	...	77,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	4,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,537	...	...	121,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,867	...	...	102,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,649	...	...	57,557	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,597	...	...	50,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	985	485	500	4,915	2,830	2,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,464	45,632	30,464	34,991	42,795	28,941
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,125	39,136	27,904	31,440	37,419	26,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	980	545	440	4,915	2,910	2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,248	47,125	45,160	47,015	50,987	41,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,215	39,564	38,782	39,380	41,877	35,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,245	2,565	2,680	37,445	19,175	18,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,510	1,125	1,385	18,445	9,140	9,305
In the bottom decile	390	190	200	3,805	1,960	1,845
In the second decile	500	175	325	3,620	1,645	1,975
In the third decile	460	215	245	3,440	1,715	1,730
In the fourth decile	535	235	300	3,710	1,845	1,865
In the fifth decile	620	305	315	3,860	1,970	1,890
In the top half of the distribution	2,735	1,435	1,295	19,000	10,040	8,960
In the sixth decile	570	285	280	3,725	1,885	1,835
In the seventh decile	630	340	295	4,220	2,215	2,005
In the eighth decile	620	325	300	3,955	2,120	1,835
In the ninth decile	550	295	250	4,145	2,235	1,910
In the top decile	365	195	170	2,960	1,580	1,380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,240	2,560	2,680	34,620	17,680	16,940
0 to 17 years	1,185	580	600	8,035	4,170	3,870
0 to 5 years	365	175	190	2,530	1,310	1,220
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,645	1,640	21,405	10,855	10,545
65 years and over	775	335	440	5,175	2,650	2,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	635	260	375	4,470	2,130	2,335
0 to 17 years	170	80	90	1,280	680	595
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	420	235	180
18 to 64 years	345	135	205	2,335	1,055	1,280
65 years and over	115	40	80	855	395	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	10.2	14.0	12.9	12.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.8	15.0	15.9	16.3	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	11.4	15.8	16.6	17.9	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	8.2	12.5	10.9	9.7	12.1
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	18.2	16.5	14.9	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	125	125	1,655	890	760
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	480	290	195
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	150	95	55
18 to 64 years	180	95	85	1,085	555	525
65 years and over	10	5	5	95	50	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.9	4.7	4.8	5.0	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	6.0	7.0	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	5.7	5.3	5.9	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	5.1	5.1	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.5	1.1	1.8	1.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,310	2,580	2,735	37,445	19,175	18,270
Official languages	5,295	2,575	2,720	37,415	19,160	18,250
English	5,290	2,575	2,715	37,405	19,165	18,240
French	350	170	185	1,785	765	1,025
Non-official languages	605	290	320	4,815	2,420	2,400
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	1,320	675	645
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	1,235	625	605
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	1,235	630	605
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	25	0	15
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	20	10	1,190	610	580
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	40	30	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	3,505	1,745	1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	20	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	265	95	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	40	25	235	75	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	180	230	2,960	1,525	1,435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	205	115	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	50	25	20	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	10	0	30	25	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	45	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	105	135	2,005	1,070	935
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dutch	100	40	55	440	240	200
Frisian	10	0	10	20	10	15
German	120	55	65	1,465	795	675
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	160	70	90
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	150	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	140	60	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	50	75	675	330	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	0	40	125	40	80
Portuguese	10	0	0	120	75	40
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	70	45	25	435	215	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	95	40	55
Chinese languages	40	15	25	100	40	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	35	25	10
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,310	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,110	2,485	2,630	36,195	18,610	17,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,255	605	650	8,685	4,485	4,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,855	1,880	1,980	27,505	14,130	13,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	1,250	560	690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,315	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,705	2,345	2,365	33,595	17,355	16,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	550	200	350	3,635	1,700	1,935
Before 1981	310	100	210	2,125	1,040	1,085
1981 to 1990	50	15	35	345	185	155
1991 to 2000	55	20	40	380	170	215
2001 to 2010	100	55	45	470	200	275
2001 to 2005	45	15	25	180	60	115
2006 to 2010	50	35	15	290	135	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	320	115	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	20	215	120	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	200	350	3,635	1,705	1,930
Under 5 years	110	35	75	515	220	290
5 to 14 years	105	50	60	870	500	370
15 to 24 years	125	40	85	875	375	500
25 to 44 years	160	60	100	1,185	520	665
45 years and over	50	20	35	190	85	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	200	350	3,635	1,705	1,930
Americas	115	35	80	1,315	575	740
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	85	40	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	25	75	1,120	495	625
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	80	35	45
Europe	265	100	165	1,590	835	755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	60	25	30	390	225	165
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	15	10	10
Italy	20	0	20	35	10	25
Netherlands	80	35	40	255	160	100
Poland	15	0	10	40	25	20
Portugal	10	0	0	45	20	25
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	10	40	460	200	260
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	290	170	115
Africa	25	0	20	120	55	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	15	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	35	25	10
Asia	115	45	70	515	195	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	40	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	25	185	45	140
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	65	25	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	10	95	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	25	320	115	205
Americas	10	0	0	80	35	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	55	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	10	0	10	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	15	15
Africa	0	0	10	40	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	15	10	10	120	25	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	100	20	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,310	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	640	260	375	4,045	1,930	2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,110	540	570	6,725	3,470	3,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,570	1,780	1,785	26,675	13,775	12,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	250	110	140	1,565	690	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	45	40	825	410	415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	345	220	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	30	15	480	190	290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	50	95	630	215	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	85	60	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,310	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	250	310	7,435	3,795	3,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	225	305	7,295	3,725	3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	430	195	235	6,105	3,195	2,910
Métis	100	30	70	1,130	505	625
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	110	60	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,755	2,335	2,420	30,010	15,380	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,315	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	190	220	5,690	2,990	2,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,905	2,390	2,510	31,755	16,185	15,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,310	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	120	55	60	3,870	2,010	1,855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	55	65	3,850	2,005	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	60	3,660	1,925	1,740
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	160	70	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	195	215	3,610	1,835	1,770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	190	200	3,430	1,755	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	135	175	2,380	1,210	1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	60	25	980	505	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	175	80	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	170	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,780	2,330	2,450	29,975	15,330	14,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,310	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	335	165	170	1,270	600	670
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	20	235	120	120
Chinese	65	30	40	145	70	70
Black	55	35	20	190	115	75
Filipino	75	45	35	290	110	180
Latin American	15	10	10	90	25	60
Arab	15	0	15	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	95	45	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	50	25	25
Japanese	20	10	10	65	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	40	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,975	2,415	2,565	36,175	18,575	17,605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,315	2,580	2,730	37,445	19,175	18,270
North American Aboriginal origins	530	255	280	7,475	3,845	3,625
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	190	250	6,240	3,220	3,020
Inuit	0	0	0	95	55	40
Métis	105	55	40	1,325	650	675
Other North American origins	1,695	820	885	11,210	5,765	5,445
Acadian	10	0	10	30	10	20
American	185	65	115	1,400	680	715
Canadian	1,575	775	800	10,185	5,260	4,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	55	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	10
European origins	4,345	2,105	2,240	27,760	14,085	13,680
British Isles origins	2,850	1,370	1,475	17,780	8,680	9,105
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,760	770	990	11,025	5,270	5,755
Irish	1,190	585	610	6,520	3,120	3,400
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	1,290	600	690	7,950	3,745	4,210
Welsh	185	85	95	1,070	495	575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	75	75	760	335	430
French origins	565	275	290	3,760	1,850	1,910
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	565	275	290	3,760	1,850	1,910
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,880	915	960	11,710	6,055	5,655
Austrian	45	15	25	300	170	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	40	25	10	170	85	90
Dutch	905	445	465	4,410	2,300	2,110
Flemish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Frisian	30	0	25	55	30	30
German	920	455	460	7,235	3,675	3,560
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	70	100	900	485	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	525	205	320	4,100	1,860	2,245
Danish	80	30	55	605	290	315
Finnish	50	35	15	310	170	140
Icelandic	45	20	30	270	110	155
Norwegian	210	75	135	1,765	785	975
Swedish	155	60	90	1,610	735	880
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	135	45	95
Eastern European origins	725	375	345	4,615	2,295	2,315
Bulgarian	10	0	10	55	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	145	90	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	30	25
Estonian	15	15	0	35	20	10
Hungarian	85	45	35	420	200	220
Latvian	25	20	10	60	35	20
Lithuanian	25	10	15	60	25	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	235	120	115	1,050	500	545
Romanian	40	30	10	125	85	40
Russian	135	85	55	1,350	715	635
Slovak	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ukrainian	300	130	170	1,890	845	1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	30	0	30
Southern European origins	350	160	190	1,745	880	865
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	120	60	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	35	15
Italian	195	85	110	900	445	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	10	40	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	275	155	120
Serbian	10	0	0	35	30	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Spanish	55	25	30	310	125	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	15	110	55	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	40	25	355	195	160
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	20	10	110	55	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	200	115	85
Caribbean origins	25	0	15	85	30	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	25	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	30	295	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	180	75	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	100	60	35	335	185	150
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	80	50	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	25	10	35	25	10
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	15	120	50	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	0	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	10	0	60	20	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	15	10	110	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	100	60	40
Asian origins	330	150	180	1,195	520	675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	10	45	100	25	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	20	0	20
South Asian origins	35	20	15	255	120	130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	235	115	115
Goan	10	10	10	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	830	370	460
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	90	30	60	285	135	150
Filipino	85	45	45	315	115	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Japanese	35	30	10	160	70	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	55	30	25
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania origins	60	30	35	245	130	105
Australian	15	10	10	110	60	50
New Zealander	15	10	0	75	35	45
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	15	65	40	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	15	50	25	25
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,290	...	...	15,100	...	...
Owner	1,575	...	...	11,580	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	3,100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,285	...	...	15,100	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	360	...	...
Not condominium	2,100	...	...	14,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,285	...	...	15,100	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	275	...	...	1,265	...	...
2 bedrooms	585	...	...	3,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	645	...	...	5,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	755	...	...	5,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,285	...	...	15,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	575	...	...	2,955	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	330	...	...	2,430	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	2,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	845	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,290	...	...	15,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,270	...	...	14,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,285	...	...	15,105	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	14,550	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,290	...	...	15,105	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	1,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	870	...	...	6,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	2,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	530	...	...
2006 to 2010	110	...	...	690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	75	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,285	...	...	15,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,130	...	...	13,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	1,895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,285	...	...	15,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,390	...	...	9,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	850	...	...	5,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,285	...	...	15,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	335	...	...	1,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	2,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	3,150	...	...
55 to 64 years	415	...	...	3,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	160	...	...	1,010	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,280	...	...	13,490	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,870	...	...	11,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	1,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	10,595	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	8.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	905	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,262	...	...	249,861	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,295	...	...	258,767	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	2,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,320	2,065	2,250	30,175	15,425	14,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	350	465	7,215	4,110	3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,235	590	645	9,410	4,540	4,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,265	1,125	1,140	13,550	6,775	6,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	390	135	3,930	3,000	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	1,560	915	645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	240	40	2,365	2,085	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	850	290	560	5,230	1,925	3,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	65	80	805	270	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	385	370	3,585	1,575	2,010
Bachelor's degree	520	290	235	2,425	1,090	1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	130	45	85
Master's degree	145	60	80	700	320	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	60	30	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,780	1,390	1,390	20,170	10,305	9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	135	105	3,545	2,185	1,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	400	375	6,245	3,045	3,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	855	910	10,375	5,080	5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	290	95	2,825	2,140	685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	1,125	650	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	190	30	1,700	1,490	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	625	205	420	4,085	1,485	2,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	50	560	220	345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	300	345	2,910	1,240	1,675
Bachelor's degree	460	230	230	1,995	875	1,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	40	220	90	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	95	30	65
Master's degree	120	40	80	575	235	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,320	2,065	2,250	30,175	15,430	14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,050	940	1,110	16,625	8,650	7,970
Education	195	45	150	1,330	335	990
13. Education	195	40	150	1,325	335	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	235	90	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	55	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	185	55	125
Humanities	90	45	45	430	160	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	40	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	85	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	100	25	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	120	65	50
54. History	0	10	0	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	70	90	865	240	625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	275	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	125	45	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	10	10
42. Psychology	20	10	10	85	30	55
45. Social sciences	80	50	30	290	125	165
Business, management and public administration	390	100	285	2,130	425	1,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	15	20	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	85	255	1,900	385	1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	50	30	365	205	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	120	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	115	80	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	175	95	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	105	75	35
25. Library science	10	0	0	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	470	40	3,740	3,525	215
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	30	20	10
14. Engineering	85	70	20	225	190	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	350	290	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	170	0	1,040	980	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	130	0	1,475	1,455	20
48. Precision production	45	40	0	630	590	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	1,225	865	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	305	170	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	45	915	695	230
Health and related fields	400	85	320	2,020	295	1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	165	45	120
51. Health professions and related programs	365	60	300	1,820	235	1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	80	110	1,035	535	500
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	85	575	160	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	110	80	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	40	15	320	275	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,780	1,390	1,390	20,170	10,310	9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	540	480	9,790	5,230	4,560
Education	155	30	125	990	235	755
13. Education	160	35	125	990	235	750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	180	75	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	150	55	95
Humanities	75	35	45	340	110	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	60	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	0	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	90	45	50
54. History	0	10	0	35	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	60	90	755	205	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	50	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	245	15	230
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	120	40	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	10	10
42. Psychology	20	10	10	80	30	50
45. Social sciences	70	40	25	235	100	135
Business, management and public administration	290	75	215	1,665	360	1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	20	195	45	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	55	200	1,465	315	1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	300	155	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	100	35	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	70	45	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	95	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	125	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	105	70	30
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	375	350	25	2,685	2,515	170
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	65	45	15	170	135	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	55	10	270	225	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	730	690	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	0	1,035	1,020	15
48. Precision production	25	30	0	455	430	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	125	50	1,010	685	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	205	100	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	805	585	225
Health and related fields	295	65	230	1,505	235	1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	15	125	45	90
51. Health professions and related programs	260	45	215	1,360	190	1,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	55	70	825	420	405
12. Personal and culinary services	90	25	60	475	130	340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	110	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	10	220	200	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,315	2,065	2,250	30,175	15,425	14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	940	1,105	16,625	8,650	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,265	1,125	1,140	13,550	6,775	6,775
Location of study inside Canada	2,025	1,010	1,020	12,105	6,095	6,010
Same as province or territory of residence	1,515	755	760	9,550	4,845	4,705
Different than province or territory of residence	510	250	260	2,550	1,250	1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	115	120	1,450	675	770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	550	255	290
Philippines	50	40	10	140	50	85
India	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	140	55	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	105	45	60	585	310	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,775	1,390	1,390	20,170	10,305	9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,015	540	480	9,790	5,230	4,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,765	855	910	10,380	5,075	5,300
Location of study inside Canada	1,615	775	835	9,425	4,650	4,775
Same as province or territory of residence	1,190	570	620	7,510	3,680	3,825
Different than province or territory of residence	430	205	215	1,920	970	945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	80	75	950	425	530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	25	315	135	180
Philippines	30	30	10	115	35	75
India	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	45	410	205	205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,315	2,065	2,250	30,175	15,425	14,745
In the labour force	2,995	1,570	1,425	20,180	11,070	9,110
Employed	2,735	1,385	1,345	17,695	9,260	8,440
Unemployed	260	180	80	2,480	1,810	675
Not in the labour force	1,325	500	825	9,995	4,355	5,635
Participation rate	69.4	76.0	63.3	66.9	71.8	61.8
Employment rate	63.4	67.1	59.8	58.6	60.0	57.2
Unemployment rate	8.7	11.5	5.6	12.3	16.4	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,320	2,065	2,250	30,175	15,425	14,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,130	410	720	8,615	3,720	4,890
Worked	3,185	1,655	1,530	21,565	11,705	9,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,415	845	570	8,965	5,480	3,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,770	810	965	12,595	6,220	6,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.7	39.8	40.2	40.6	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,990	1,570	1,425	20,180	11,070	9,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	400	275	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	19,780	10,800	8,980
Employee	2,635	1,370	1,270	16,805	9,020	7,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	325	165	155	2,975	1,780	1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,995	1,565	1,425	20,180	11,070	9,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	35	10	400	270	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	19,780	10,795	8,980
0 Management occupations	280	165	115	1,965	1,170	800
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	365	85	280	2,260	310	1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	265	95	1,145	850	295
3 Health occupations	190	35	155	940	120	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	85	240	2,180	555	1,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	35	315	105	210
6 Sales and service occupations	750	325	425	3,770	1,260	2,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	415	380	40	4,210	3,950	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	15	1,620	1,340	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	15	1,385	1,140	240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,990	1,565	1,425	20,180	11,070	9,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	400	275	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	19,780	10,795	8,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	85	35	2,910	2,175	730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	90	40	725	570	150
22 Utilities	0	10	0	70	55	15
23 Construction	180	150	30	1,400	1,195	200
31-33 Manufacturing	150	120	35	2,435	1,980	455
41 Wholesale trade	110	85	25	400	250	145
44-45 Retail trade	400	200	200	2,005	795	1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	220	150	70	1,085	875	215
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	115	40	70
52 Finance and insurance	40	15	25	295	60	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	15	155	85	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	120	110	815	415	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	30	35	460	215	240
61 Educational services	200	50	145	1,565	355	1,210
62 Health care and social assistance	310	25	290	1,865	210	1,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	25	230	110	120
72 Accommodation and food services	335	140	200	1,170	385	785
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	55	50	810	385	425
91 Public administration	235	145	90	1,270	620	655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,735	1,390	1,345	17,695	9,260	8,440
Worked at home	140	40	100	1,920	870	1,050
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	275	210	65	2,260	1,800	455
Worked at usual place	2,325	1,135	1,185	13,505	6,580	6,925
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,135	1,185	13,500	6,580	6,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,715	790	925	5,995	2,840	3,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	480	260	220	6,845	3,325	3,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	60	40	570	340	230
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	90	80	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,595	1,345	1,250	15,765	8,380	7,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	935	800	12,965	7,005	5,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	45	110	905	385	525
Public transit	35	25	15	245	180	65
Walked	460	215	245	1,180	515	660
Bicycle	145	100	45	220	150	70
Other method	60	25	35	250	140	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,595	1,345	1,250	15,765	8,380	7,385
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	995	1,045	8,895	4,130	4,770
15 to 29 minutes	305	160	145	3,945	2,260	1,690
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	20	1,165	695	470
45 to 59 minutes	80	70	15	595	320	275
60 minutes and over	125	100	30	1,160	970	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,595	1,345	1,250	15,765	8,375	7,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	90	45	1,190	840	350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	380	245	135	2,555	1,855	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	685	400	285	3,790	2,075	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	720	305	415	4,045	1,380	2,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	105	160	1,265	375	885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	405	195	205	2,915	1,855	1,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,325	1,700	1,625	22,460	12,100	10,365
Single responses	3,320	1,700	1,625	22,415	12,075	10,340
Official languages	3,315	1,690	1,620	22,365	12,045	10,320
English	3,305	1,690	1,610	22,300	12,030	10,270
French	10	0	10	60	15	50
Non-official languages	10	10	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	45	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	45	25	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,325	1,695	1,625	22,460	12,095	10,365
None	3,255	1,650	1,605	22,065	11,900	10,160
English	10	0	10	45	15	25
French	10	0	0	105	45	55
Non-official language	50	40	10	240	130	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	30	60
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	145	95	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,250	2,565	2,685	37,040	18,975	18,060
Non-movers	4,460	2,190	2,270	32,030	16,460	15,570
Movers	790	375	415	5,010	2,525	2,490
Non-migrants	455	220	235	2,455	1,250	1,205
Migrants	335	150	180	2,560	1,275	1,280
Internal migrants	335	150	180	2,430	1,225	1,200
Intraprovincial migrants	260	125	135	2,020	1,020	1,000
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	405	205	200
External migrants	0	0	0	135	45	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,000	2,435	2,565	35,185	18,005	17,180
Non-movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	23,080	11,880	11,205
Movers	2,045	995	1,050	12,105	6,125	5,980
Non-migrants	1,180	555	620	6,060	3,075	2,990
Migrants	860	435	425	6,040	3,055	2,990
Internal migrants	770	365	405	5,565	2,810	2,750
Intraprovincial migrants	630	305	330	4,550	2,325	2,220
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	75	1,015	485	525
External migrants	95	70	25	480	245	240