Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerside Prince Edward Island [Population centre]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,814	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,872 r	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,509	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,103	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	930.8	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.84	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,810	6,500	7,310	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	2,180	1,095	1,085	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	660	335	330	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	745	380	365	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	770	380	390	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	8,540	4,070	4,470	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	855	450	410	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	670	315	360	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	725	340	385	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	765	365	405	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	825	405	420	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	875	405	470	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	1,070	515	560	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	1,100	485	615	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	975	450	520	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	3,090	1,335	1,755	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	990	465	525	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	675	295	380	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	575	255	325	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	455	175	275	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	395	145	250	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	240	95	140	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	250	45	210
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.8	14.8	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.6	61.1	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	22.4	20.5	24.0	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	2.9	2.2	3.4	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	44.0	42.6	45.4	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	46.2	44.4	47.7	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,105	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	3,005	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,655	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	650	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	615	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	245	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	440	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,105	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	1,955	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	2,320	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	850	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,545	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,630	5,405	6,230	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	6,530	3,265	3,265	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	5,335	2,670	2,660	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	1,200	595	605	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	5,105	2,145	2,960	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	2,905	1,520	1,380	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	465	165	300	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	830	285	550	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	900	175	725	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,030	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	2,360	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	600	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,030	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	3,205	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	2,605	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	825	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	675	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,205	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	1,880	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	1,325	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	530	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	825	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,575	1,070	1,505	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,105	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	3,900	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,830	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,070	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,140	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	1,955	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,580	6,405	7,175	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	11,675	5,585	6,085	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	10	5	5	115	55	65
English and French	1,845	790	1,060	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	50	30	25	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,575	6,405	7,175	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	12,930	6,115	6,815	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	570	250	320	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	25	10	20	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	255	330	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.0	4.6	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,580	6,405	7,175	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	13,405	6,335	7,075	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	13,010	6,135	6,875	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	12,390	5,865	6,530	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	615	275	345	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	400	200	200	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	395	195	200	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	45	30	20	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	45	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	5	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	75	65	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	30	20	15	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	385	190	195
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	30	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	70	30	40
Russian	5	0	5	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	40	20	15	900	460	435
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	5	0	20	15	5
Dutch	10	5	5	465	240	220
Frisian	0	5	0	35	20	15
German	15	10	10	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	500	240	260
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	15	5	5	50	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	65	40	25
Portuguese	5	5	0	80	40	40
Romanian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Spanish	20	10	5	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	65	30	35	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	25	10	10	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	5	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	175	70	105	995	450	540
English and French	100	40	60	485	210	275
English and non-official language	75	35	40	460	220	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,580	6,400	7,175	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	13,400	6,330	7,070	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	13,185	6,230	6,960	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	13,000	6,150	6,850	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	185	75	110	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	215	100	115	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	1,115	560	555
Albanian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	200	100	100
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	0	0	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	40	25	20	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	10	5	5	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	175	75	105	1,520	725	790
English and French	65	20	45	350	140	205
English and non-official language	115	50	65	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,580	6,405	7,175	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	12,875	6,105	6,775	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	200	85	120	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	395	155	235	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	105	55	45	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	45	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	5	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,370	5,295	6,075	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,005	5,105	5,900	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,365	34,251	25,745	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,005	5,100	5,900	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,511	30,257	23,667	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,590	4,980	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,884	29,696	21,137	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,735	3,750	4,990	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,970	8,981	8,960	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,785	3,825	3,960	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,025	29,965	23,332	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,375	5,325	6,045	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,020	5,155	5,865	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,596	39,972	31,753	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,020	5,155	5,865	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,338	33,485	27,574	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,580	4,660	4,925	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	36,552	28,487	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,820	3,835	4,985	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,258	9,284	9,237	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,860	3,850	4,010	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,770	36,578	29,115	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,375	5,330	6,045	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,615	1,890	1,725	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,545	45,984	39,911	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,243	53,094	45,021	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	83.2	74.7	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.4	61.7	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.8	16.8	25.3	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,370	5,295	6,075	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	365	190	170	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	11,005	5,100	5,905	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.3	97.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,360	585	775	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,230	825	1,405	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	2,025	790	1,235	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,710	835	875	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,355	715	640	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	805	430	380	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	475	290	190	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	375	210	165	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	235	120	105	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	50	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	300	215	80	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	210	150	60	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	95	70	25	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,370	5,295	6,075	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	360	190	170	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	11,010	5,100	5,905	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.3	97.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,420	595	820	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	2,440	910	1,530	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,435	1,020	1,410	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,990	1,010	980	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,230	660	570	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	650	370	275	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	400	215	185	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	170	110	60	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	270	200	75	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	30	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	120	90	30	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,370	5,290	6,080	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	3,585	1,470	2,120	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	7,785	3,825	3,955	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	68.5	72.3	65.0	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,075	515	560	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	835	355	480	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	1,295	570	730	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	480	610	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	995	470	525	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	845	450	395	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	525	305	225	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	340	200	140	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	270	150	120	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	510	335	180	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	200	100	95	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	95	65	30	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	220	165	50	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,804	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,955	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,384	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,260	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,145	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,782	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,605	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,266	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,773	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,877	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,691	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,226	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,282	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,105	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	385	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	355	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	425	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	410	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,055	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	270	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,105	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	425	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,015	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,499	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,278	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,744	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,340	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,120	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,488	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,331	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,573	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,035	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,417	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,381	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,775	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,935	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,277	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,345	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,315	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,534	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	805	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,607	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,350	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,350	970	1,375	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,872	28,501	24,512	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,680	25,856	22,976	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,320	1,005	1,310	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,877	31,867	30,119	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,849	27,567	26,299	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,545	6,390	7,160	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,945	4,080	4,865	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	1,505	650	860	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	2,320	965	1,355	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	1,955	950	1,005	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	1,630	775	855	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	1,535	745	790	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	4,600	2,305	2,295	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	1,415	700	715	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	1,130	590	545	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	990	485	500	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	665	320	345	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	395	205	190	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,545	6,385	7,160	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	2,690	1,365	1,325	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	795	400	390	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	7,960	3,760	4,200	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	2,890	1,265	1,630	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,770	1,140	1,630	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	725	350	380	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	255	125	130	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	1,375	570	795	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	670	225	450	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.5	17.9	22.8	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	25.6	28.7	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	32.1	31.3	33.3	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	15.2	18.9	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	23.2	17.8	27.6	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	840	390	450	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	205	95	115	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	80	35	45	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	585	285	305	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	45	15	30	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.0	8.7	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	8.8	11.5	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.6	7.3	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.8	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,630	6,450	7,180	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	13,610	6,440	7,165	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	13,605	6,435	7,170	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	1,815	780	1,035	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	510	250	260	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	250	255	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	85	105	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	105	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	65	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	20	10	10	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	490	215	270
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	25	55
Russian	10	0	0	255	125	135
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dutch	15	0	10	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	15	10	10	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	190	100	90
Portuguese	10	0	10	175	105	70
Romanian	0	0	10	25	0	15
Spanish	55	35	20	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	95	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	25	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	60	35	25	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	20	10	10	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,630	6,450	7,180	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,325	6,320	7,005	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,700	1,360	1,340	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,630	4,960	5,665	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	305	130	170	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,630	6,450	7,180	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,945	6,135	6,810	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	620	285	335	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	215	110	105	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	30	15	20	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	55	25	30	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	140	65	75	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	65	20	40	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	185	75	110	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	30	35	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	620	285	335	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	105	55	50	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	135	60	75	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	65	25	40	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	280	120	155	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	40	25	15	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	615	285	335	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	115	60	55	1,545	700	850
Brazil	10	10	0	20	15	0
Colombia	20	15	10	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	40	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	10	15	0	150	60	85
Europe	230	110	120	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	55	40	15
Germany	25	0	20	260	100	155
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	10
Italy	0	0	10	60	35	30
Netherlands	15	10	10	470	220	250
Poland	10	0	0	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	30
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	70	55	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	335	180	155
Africa	15	10	10	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	60	45
Asia	250	105	150	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	100	50	50
India	10	0	0	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	105	35	65
Lebanon	10	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	120	55	65	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	205	100	105
Taiwan	10	10	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	25	10	10	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	110	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	15	0	10	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	25	10	15
Europe	10	0	10	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0