Census Profile, 2016 Census
Windsor [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Windsor Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Windsor [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Windsor [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,248	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,013 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,367	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,214	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	500.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.50	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,250	2,440	2,805	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	815	440	370	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	255	145	110	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	275	165	110	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	280	135	145	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,130	1,480	1,650	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	350	185	165	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	215	100	115	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	220	120	100	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	250	110	140	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	270	120	145	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	335	140	190	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	315	150	165	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	420	205	215	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	355	150	205	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	400	190	205	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,300	520	785	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	370	160	210	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	290	140	155	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	225	90	135	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	180	70	115	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	230	70	165	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	130	40	90	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	70	20	45	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	0	10	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	18.0	13.2	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.7	58.8	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.8	21.3	28.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.4	2.9	5.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.4	42.7	47.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	47.7	45.0	50.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,310	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	795	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	45	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	575	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	105	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	765	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	780	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	250	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,815	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,435	2,000	2,435	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,380	1,185	1,190	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	1,920	960	965	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	455	225	230	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,055	810	1,240	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,065	550	520	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	170	55	115	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	340	105	235	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	480	105	375	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,430	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	820	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	230	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,430	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,150	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	920	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	230	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	280	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	240	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	650	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	505	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	280	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	170	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	935	380	560	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,210	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,380	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	630	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	750	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	805	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,935	2,330	2,605	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	4,625	2,190	2,435	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	310	140	170	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,940	2,330	2,610	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	4,880	2,300	2,580	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	55	30	20	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	30	20	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,935	2,330	2,610	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	4,920	2,320	2,600	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	4,835	2,280	2,555	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	4,770	2,240	2,530	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	65	40	30	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	85	40	50	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	15	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	15	10	5	1,700	820	880
English and French	10	5	0	585	250	335
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,940	2,330	2,610	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	4,915	2,320	2,595	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	4,875	2,295	2,580	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	4,860	2,290	2,565	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	10	0	10	935	465	475
Non-official languages	50	30	20	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	20	5	15	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	15	10	10	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,940	2,330	2,610	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	4,835	2,280	2,560	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	15	5	10	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	45	30	15	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	35	15	20	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	20	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,020	1,835	2,185	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,835	1,740	2,095	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,172	37,709	24,160	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,840	1,745	2,095	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,256	33,205	22,693	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,215	1,535	1,680	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,599	35,669	22,272	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,985	1,215	1,775	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,576	8,672	8,416	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,485	1,230	1,250	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,992	35,740	24,333	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,160	1,950	2,210	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	1,820	2,120	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,675	44,386	31,908	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	1,820	2,120	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,673	36,552	27,481	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	1,575	1,725	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,918	44,177	30,289	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,250	1,755	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,798	8,896	8,728	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,540	1,265	1,270	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,721	42,675	30,781	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,160	1,950	2,210	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,245	690	545	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,111	52,850	41,601	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,923	57,603	44,744	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.7	75.1	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.8	66.8	57.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	14.2	24.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,020	1,835	2,185	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	185	90	90	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	3,835	1,745	2,095	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.9	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	215	335	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	770	250	530	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	580	220	360	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	520	235	285	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	405	195	210	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	290	170	115	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	210	130	75	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	160	85	75	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	155	95	65	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	25	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	130	105	25	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	30	20	5	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,020	1,835	2,185	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	185	90	90	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	3,835	1,745	2,095	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.1	95.9	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	570	220	350	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	805	260	545	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	725	295	430	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	625	285	340	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	425	255	175	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	280	170	110	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	205	115	90	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	100	65	35	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	105	85	20	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	40	40	5	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,025	1,840	2,185	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,540	605	930	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	2,480	1,235	1,250	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	61.6	67.1	57.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	380	180	200	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	190	80	115	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	380	135	240	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	315	140	175	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	280	140	145	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	235	100	130	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	175	115	60	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	135	85	55	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	130	75	55	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	260	180	75	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	120	75	50	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	40	35	10	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	95	75	20	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,215	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,354	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,995	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,976	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,400	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,450	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,389	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,421	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,840	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	730	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,293	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,624	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,430	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,992	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,215	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	445	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,215	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	175	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	155	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	185	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	140	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	75	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	50	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,420	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,021	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,440	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,224	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	510	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,512	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,064	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,080	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,470	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,576	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,093	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	665	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,931	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,139	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,012	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,397	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,220	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,747	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	865	350	515	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,720	25,472	21,824	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,160	23,744	21,312	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	815	370	440	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,732	30,302	34,780	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,112	25,879	29,994	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,815	2,265	2,550	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,060	1,385	1,675	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	680	300	380	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	755	315	440	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	550	250	300	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	575	275	295	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	505	245	260	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	1,750	880	875	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	495	245	245	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	430	210	215	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	345	165	170	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	315	165	150	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	170	85	85	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,815	2,265	2,550	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	970	530	440	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	295	165	130	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	2,800	1,300	1,500	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,050	440	610	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,110	460	650	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	275	145	125	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	595	245	345	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	245	65	175	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	20.3	25.5	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	28.4	27.4	28.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	33.9	33.3	34.6	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	21.3	18.8	23.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	23.3	14.8	28.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	465	210	260	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	115	55	65	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	45	15	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	335	150	185	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	5	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	9.3	10.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	10.4	14.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	9.1	19.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	2.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,860	2,320	2,535	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	4,860	2,320	2,535	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	4,860	2,325	2,535	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	310	155	155	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	90	60	35	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	60	30	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	40	15	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	25	15	10	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	10	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	15	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	10	15	0	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	10	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,860	2,325	2,540	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,815	2,295	2,520	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	920	505	415	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,895	1,790	2,105	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	45	25	15	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,860	2,325	2,535	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,725	2,240	2,485	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	135	80	50	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	85	50	35	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	20	10	0	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	15	15	0	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	0	10	0	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	10	0	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	130	85	50	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	25	20	10	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	30	15	10	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	15	10	10	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	60	35	25	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	0	0	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	135	85	50	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	30	20	15	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	95	70	30	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	10	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	20	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	10	0	0	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	10	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,860	2,320	2,540	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	150	90	65	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	210	110	95	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,505	2,125	2,380	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	45	30	15	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	30	10	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,860	2,325	2,535	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	165	70	95	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	165	70	95	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	105	55	50	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	60	10	45	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,695	2,255	2,445	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,860	2,325	2,535	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	25	25	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,815	2,300	2,515	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,860	2,325	2,535	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	10	0	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	310	140	170	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	300	125	170	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	115	130	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	10	40	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,525	2,170	2,355	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,855	2,325	2,540	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	140	75	65	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	110	60	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	20	10	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	10	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,720	2,245	2,475	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,860	2,325	2,535	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	335	150	180	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	140	135	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	65	20	45	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,445	1,125	1,315	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	75	45	30	490	235	255
American	40	25	15	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,325	1,055	1,270	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,105	1,520	1,590	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	2,770	1,345	1,430	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,580	760	815	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,085	525	560	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,230	555	675	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	115	95	15	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	70	60	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	430	195	230	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	420	190	230	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	790	385	400	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	10	0	10	195	95	105
Dutch	155	85	70	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	670	330	335	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	20	35	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	25	10	15	685	345	340
Finnish	0	10	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	10	10	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	0	0	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	110	40	70	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	15	10	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	20	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	40	20	25	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	50	15	40	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	85	45	40	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	55	35	25	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	20	10	15	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	35	25	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	10	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	80	40	40	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	80	40	40	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	40	40	755	345	415
Asian origins	85	40	45	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	10	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	20	15	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	0	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	15	20	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	0	0	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	15	10	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	0	10	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,235	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,305	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	930	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,185	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	430	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	385	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	895	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	520	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	605	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	285	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	405	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	280	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	660	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,225	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,190	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	535	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	335	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	165	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	145	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,230	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,040	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,235	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,420	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	805	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,230	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	255	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	345	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	430	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	395	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	225	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,225	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,550	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	670	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	600	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,305	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,039	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,055	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,355	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	925	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	775	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,160	1,950	2,215	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	970	480	490	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	550	620	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	915	1,105	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	370	270	100	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	150	85	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	125	115	15	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	585	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	30	45	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	700	325	375	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	445	185	260	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	35	20	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	180	90	90	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,580	1,220	1,365	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	320	175	145	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	750	365	380	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	680	835	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	200	85	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	185	105	80	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	95	10	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	635	225	410	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	20	20	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	550	235	315	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	370	145	220	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	15	10	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	145	60	85	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,160	1,945	2,215	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,140	1,030	1,110	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	200	80	120	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	200	75	125	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	20	10	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	90	45	35	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	20	15	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	50	110	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	10	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	45	10	35	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	40	20	20	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	440	155	285	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	420	145	280	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	35	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	40	25	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	40	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	340	10	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	20	15	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	70	0	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	110	110	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	25	25	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	30	20	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	25	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	415	40	380	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	400	35	365	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	85	75	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	100	35	65	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,580	1,215	1,365	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,065	535	530	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	125	35	95	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	125	30	90	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	15	10	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	55	30	25	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	120	40	75	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	10	30	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	40	0	35	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	25	20	0	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	315	110	210	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	10	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	100	210	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	20	30	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	25	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	30	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	270	265	10	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	15	0	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	60	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	85	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	20	20	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	25	20	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	320	30	280	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	300	30	270	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	130	75	60	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	85	35	55	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,160	1,945	2,215	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,140	1,030	1,110	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	920	1,110	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	1,955	875	1,080	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	1,605	690	920	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	355	185	165	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	40	20	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	20	15	0	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,580	1,220	1,360	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,070	540	525	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	675	835	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,470	650	820	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,195	495	695	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	275	155	120	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	30	15	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	20	15	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,160	1,945	2,210	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	2,325	1,115	1,210	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,115	1,000	1,110	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	210	110	100	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,830	830	1,000	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	55.9	57.3	54.8	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	50.8	51.4	50.2	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	9.0	9.9	8.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,160	1,945	2,215	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,740	765	975	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	2,420	1,185	1,240	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,300	705	590	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,120	475	645	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.1	42.8	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,325	1,115	1,210	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	30	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,280	1,095	1,180	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,075	980	1,090	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	205	115	90	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,330	1,115	1,215	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	30	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,275	1,095	1,175	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	210	130	80	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	320	65	255	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	75	60	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	235	15	215	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	335	135	200	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	25	20	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	575	240	335	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	360	330	35	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	50	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	45	15	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,330	1,115	1,210	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	30	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,275	1,100	1,180	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	20	15	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	10	0	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	145	120	30	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	155	115	40	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	40	30	10	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	310	150	165	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	120	90	35	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	15	15	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	90	20	70	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	15	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	75	60	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	85	40	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	235	95	140	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	390	50	340	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	25	25	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	165	50	110	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	45	35	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	125	85	40	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,115	1,005	1,110	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	140	60	80	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	235	165	65	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	1,745	780	960	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,740	780	960	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	565	230	330	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	400	145	255	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	765	400	365	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	0	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,975	950	1,030	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,655	795	865	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	65	80	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	10	10	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	130	55	75	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	20	15	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,975	945	1,030	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	880	330	550	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	255	110	135	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	365	190	170	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	315	215	105	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	165	100	60	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,975	950	1,025	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	155	95	60	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	380	200	175	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	590	295	300	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	425	165	260	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	140	45	95	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	280	145	135	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,205	1,270	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	2,470	1,200	1,270	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	2,470	1,200	1,270	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	2,465	1,195	1,270	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	10	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,210	1,270	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	2,435	1,185	1,250	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	10	0	1,115	405	710
French	20	0	15	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	0	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,830	2,310	2,520	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,165	2,015	2,150	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	660	295	370	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	305	155	145	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	360	135	220	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	355	135	215	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	330	125	205	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	15	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,660	2,215	2,445	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	2,710	1,320	1,395	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,950	900	1,050	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	905	430	470	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,045	470	580	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,020	460	565	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	905	405	495	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	125	55	70	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	25	10	15	6,370	3,410	2,965