Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beaumont [Population centre], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beaumont Alberta [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Beaumont [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Beaumont [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,396	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,284	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	31.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,980	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,633	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,661.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.47	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,395	8,735	8,665	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,595	2,335	2,260	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,565	805	760	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,710	850	865	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,320	685	635	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	11,785	5,890	5,895	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,090	530	565	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	960	500	465	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,100	555	550	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,590	760	830	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,665	840	825	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,405	740	665	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,085	555	535	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,045	490	555	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,020	500	525	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	820	430	395	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,015	500	515	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	470	245	225	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	255	135	115	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	100	50	50	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	90	35	55	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	95	40	55	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	70	35	35	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	25	5	15	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	26.4	26.7	26.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	67.7	67.4	68.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	5.8	5.7	5.9	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.5	0.5	0.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	32.7	32.5	32.8	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	33.2	33.2	33.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,570	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,060	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	280	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	645	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,675	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	820	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,345	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,805	6,395	6,405	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	8,890	4,445	4,440	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	7,655	3,820	3,825	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,235	625	615	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,915	1,950	1,965	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,840	1,570	1,270	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	275	110	160	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	525	205	320	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	270	60	215	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,970	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,840	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,105	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,395	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,970	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	4,405	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,785	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	565	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	410	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,405	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,555	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,845	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	610	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,445	785	660	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,695	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,440	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,250	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	810	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	640	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	165	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,350	8,720	8,630	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	14,730	7,585	7,145	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	30	20	15	120	60	60
English and French	2,490	1,075	1,415	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	95	40	55	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,350	8,720	8,630	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	16,440	8,285	8,155	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	750	365	385	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	70	30	40	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	95	40	50	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	785	380	405	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.5	4.4	4.7	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,350	8,720	8,630	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	17,110	8,600	8,510	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	15,575	7,870	7,705	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	14,805	7,500	7,310	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	765	370	395	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,535	730	805	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	730	800	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	30	10	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	15	15	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	5	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	85	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	45	80	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	275	150	120
Kannada	10	5	5	15	5	10
Malayalam	15	10	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	5	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	575	570	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	5	0	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	120	125	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	120	120	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	10	10	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	75	35	40	105	55	50
Russian	55	25	30	220	120	100
Serbian	20	5	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	50	25	20	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	265	130	135	715	425	290
Afrikaans	20	15	10	55	30	25
Danish	10	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	30	15	15	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	95	105	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	475	230	245	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	470	230	245	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	15	10	10	70	45	25
Hindi	45	20	25	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	30	15	10
Nepali	10	5	10	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	170	170	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	70	35	40
Urdu	55	25	30	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	145	85	65	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	15	10	5	45	15	30
Spanish	105	60	45	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	15	10	5	30	15	15
Swahili	5	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	55	25	30	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	20	5	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	15	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	25	10	15	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	5	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	240	120	120	1,700	820	880
English and French	90	50	40	585	250	335
English and non-official language	130	60	70	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	15	10	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,350	8,715	8,630	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	16,905	8,515	8,390	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	16,210	8,165	8,045	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	15,900	8,015	7,885	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	310	150	155	935	465	475
Non-official languages	695	350	345	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	350	340	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	20	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	120	65	55
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	35	15	15
Tamil	5	5	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	285	270	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	35	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	35	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	30	15	15
Russian	30	20	10	95	50	45
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	45	30	155	85	70
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	20	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	340	165	170	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	340	170	175	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	25	15	10	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	10	5	5
Nepali	10	5	10	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	130	130	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	30	10	15	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	45	25	25	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	25	15	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	445	205	240	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	100	45	50	400	185	215
English and non-official language	320	145	170	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	25	5	15	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,350	8,720	8,630	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	15,760	7,985	7,775	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	465	230	230	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	565	240	320	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	540	255	290	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	535	245	285	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,755	6,385	6,370	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,180	6,120	6,060	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,534	78,816	36,164	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,185	6,125	6,060	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,808	64,290	32,544	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,565	5,995	5,575	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,513	79,264	35,207	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,030	4,225	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,418	3,912	3,252	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,550	5,575	4,970	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,158	77,917	35,597	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,750	6,370	6,385	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,175	6,125	6,050	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,218	93,973	46,182	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,190	6,125	6,070	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,333	73,747	38,762	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,575	6,010	5,565	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,518	93,534	45,658	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,245	2,005	4,235	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,198	6,612	6,003	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,550	5,605	4,945	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,712	87,736	45,018	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,755	6,370	6,385	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,335	3,260	2,070	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,014	95,261	59,067	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,228	107,247	65,974	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.5	97.6	90.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.3	85.3	79.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.6	2.4	9.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,750	6,380	6,370	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	575	260	315	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	12,175	6,125	6,055	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.0	95.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,575	450	1,115	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,130	350	785	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	330	755	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	915	330	580	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	950	385	570	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	890	380	515	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	870	420	450	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	800	460	335	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	625	385	240	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	650	425	225	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	2,690	2,210	480	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,710	1,345	365	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	985	865	120	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,750	6,385	6,370	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	565	260	305	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	12,190	6,120	6,060	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.8	95.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,605	455	1,150	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	385	835	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,240	380	860	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,150	450	705	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,260	545	715	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,155	565	590	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	995	595	395	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	825	540	290	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	2,730	2,200	525	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	765	530	235	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	500	400	95	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	1,465	1,265	195	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,755	6,380	6,370	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,210	810	1,400	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	10,545	5,580	4,970	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	82.7	87.5	78.0	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	980	385	600	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	645	220	420	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	985	315	670	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	810	255	555	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	720	270	450	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	760	335	425	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	770	325	440	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	705	335	370	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	685	415	275	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	3,480	2,715	765	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	555	350	200	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	590	395	200	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	2,335	1,970	365	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,635	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,443	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,133	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	645	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,941	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,290	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	151,781	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	121,935	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	77,474	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,913	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	161,251	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,584	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,635	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,860	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	745	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	765	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,165	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,180	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	295	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,245	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,415	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,885	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,056	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,822	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,410	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,915	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,917	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,062	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,972	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	510	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,165	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,816	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,925	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,158	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,819	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	151,770	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,924	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,850	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,562	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,935	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	98,196	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,645	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,110	625	480	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	58,752	71,168	41,139	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,666	58,197	36,160	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,025	590	430	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	69,173	79,432	55,164	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,775	63,417	45,339	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,345	8,715	8,630	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,035	1,865	2,165	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	550	240	310	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	540	220	320	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	770	350	410	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	970	445	520	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,205	605	595	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	13,315	6,850	6,465	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,550	770	780	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,960	975	990	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,445	1,250	1,195	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	3,460	1,795	1,660	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	3,905	2,060	1,840	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,350	8,715	8,630	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,285	2,680	2,615	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,915	975	945	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	11,090	5,545	5,540	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	965	495	480	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	710	305	405	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	280	130	155	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	100	45	55	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	380	160	220	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	50	15	35	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.1	3.5	4.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	4.6	5.8	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	2.9	4.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	5.2	3.0	7.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	405	180	230	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	145	65	85	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	45	15	35	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	245	110	135	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.3	2.1	2.7	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.7	2.4	3.3	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	1.5	3.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.2	2.0	2.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,345	8,715	8,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	17,285	8,700	8,580	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	17,245	8,675	8,560	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	2,520	1,065	1,455	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,925	855	1,070	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	855	1,065	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	25	10	20	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	30	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	35	130	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	30	115	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	20	15	10	150	75	80
Tamil	20	15	10	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,350	630	720	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	290	140	150	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	140	145	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	20	15	10	65	45	20
Czech	20	15	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	95	35	60	125	85	40
Russian	45	20	25	515	250	265
Serbian	25	15	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	45	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	10	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	260	120	140	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	20	10	10	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	35	10	25	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	95	90	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	10	0	10	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	555	265	290	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	545	255	290	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	20	10	10	60	35	20
Hindi	190	105	90	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	25	0	15	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	395	180	210	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	80	45	35
Urdu	55	25	30	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	265	115	150	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	0	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	40	20	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	220	85	130	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	60	65	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	65	35	30	105	35	75
Swahili	35	15	25	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	0	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	30	20	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	25	15	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	10	0	10	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	15	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	30	10	20	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	25	10	20	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,345	8,720	8,630	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,695	8,460	8,235	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,175	2,650	2,530	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,515	5,810	5,710	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	655	260	395	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,350	8,715	8,630	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,485	7,875	7,615	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,670	780	890	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	390	185	200	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	250	95	155	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	270	130	135	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	490	260	230	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	185	100	85	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	305	160	145	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	105	165	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	65	125	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,670	780	890	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	210	95	115	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	270	120	150	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	390	170	215	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	690	350	340	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	110	40	70	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,670	780	890	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	280	105	170	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	25	10	15	30	15	15
Colombia	10	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	15	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	30	15	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	25	10	15	110	45	70
Mexico	20	15	10	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	40	70	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	25	300	155	145
Europe	575	285	290	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	60	30	30	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	30	10	20	95	55	40
Poland	65	25	45	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	285	160	125	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	465	270	195
Africa	150	75	75	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	30	25	10	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	110	55	50	535	280	260
Asia	635	300	335	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	80	60	25
India	310	160	150	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	35	0	25
Lebanon	20	10	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	45	25	15	245	145	95
Philippines	90	30	65	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	25	0	15	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	75	30	40	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	20	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	110	165	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	50	20	30	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	70	20	45
Mexico	10	10	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	65	30	35	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	15	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	20	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	210	110	95
Asia	140	50	90	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	10	0	95	60	30
Philippines	50	15	35	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,345	8,715	8,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,970	905	1,070	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,510	1,255	1,255	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,865	6,555	6,305	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	605	700	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	630	315	315	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	270	170	95	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	365	145	220	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	480	170	305	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	115	75	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,350	8,715	8,630	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,085	505	580	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,075	505	565	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	185	205	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	670	310	355	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,260	8,210	8,050	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,345	8,715	8,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	285	110	170	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,060	8,605	8,460	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,345	8,715	8,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	110	130	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	60	85	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	95	50	40	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,055	510	545	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,015	475	540	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	235	255	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	235	275	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	30	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,050	8,095	7,950	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,350	8,715	8,630	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,780	810	975	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	680	330	350	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	70	45	20	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	365	175	190	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	235	70	160	1,390	550	835
Latin American	135	50	85	635	305	330
Arab	35	20	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	35	45	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	15	10	220	90	125
Korean	85	40	45	80	30	45
Japanese	15	10	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,560	7,910	7,655	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,345	8,715	8,630	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,300	620	675	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	675	320	355	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	25	20	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	640	310	325	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	5,655	2,865	2,790	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	60	30	30	490	235	255
American	295	140	160	1,890	960	930
Canadian	5,405	2,740	2,665	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	20	0	15	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	13,140	6,630	6,510	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	8,035	4,140	3,890	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	4,385	2,210	2,165	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,125	1,530	1,595	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	3,605	1,880	1,730	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	480	240	250	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	540	325	220	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,715	1,240	1,480	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,715	1,235	1,475	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,690	2,245	2,450	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	115	50	65	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	160	75	85	195	95	105
Dutch	1,015	455	560	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,760	1,815	1,945	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	125	75	45	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,890	995	895	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	285	175	110	685	345	340
Finnish	135	65	65	240	95	150
Icelandic	135	50	85	190	100	90
Norwegian	930	475	450	1,710	845	870
Swedish	520	270	250	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	80	55	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	4,095	2,035	2,065	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	190	100	95	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	55	15	45
Estonian	20	0	20	35	20	15
Hungarian	265	135	135	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	35	30	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,070	535	530	1,540	735	805
Romanian	170	75	90	180	85	100
Russian	495	265	230	910	480	430
Slovak	55	30	25	65	25	45
Ukrainian	2,610	1,295	1,315	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	875	495	390	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	10	10	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	75	45	30	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	95	65	30	380	220	165
Italian	425	245	185	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	110	60	45	1,215	595	615
Serbian	25	10	20	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	40	20	15	15	0	10
Spanish	145	60	85	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	130	85	50	1,065	550	520
Basque	10	10	10	65	45	20
Jewish	45	35	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	25	15	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	160	85	75	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	60	30	30	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	120	175	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	20	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	45	20	25
Chilean	45	20	25	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	20	10	10	40	15	25
Guyanese	15	10	15	55	35	25
Hispanic	30	15	15	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	10	30	15	20
Mexican	75	40	35	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	35	10	20	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	75	25	45
African origins	260	145	120	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	35	60	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	15	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	55	20	30	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	65	25	40
Other African origins	115	75	35	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	95	60	40	755	345	415
Asian origins	1,380	635	740	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	170	80	90	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	10	0	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	40	40	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	25	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	695	340	355	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	605	305	300	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	95	60	40
Pakistani	50	20	25	335	215	120
Punjabi	95	40	55	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	535	225	315	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	25	20	0
Chinese	95	60	35	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	225	70	160	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	70	35	35
Japanese	20	10	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	80	35	40	100	35	60
Laotian	10	10	10	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	30	15	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	85	55	30	240	115	125
Australian	25	15	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	55	30	25	45	20	25
Fijian	35	15	20	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,635	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,850	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	785	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	390	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,240	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	125	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	445	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,330	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,725	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	525	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	615	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	805	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	925	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,760	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,495	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	140	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	20	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	605	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	715	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	695	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,575	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,530	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	105	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,635	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,800	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,705	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,635	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,160	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,670	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,155	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,010	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	375	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,625	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,775	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	850	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	745	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,845	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,027	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,928	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,713	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	461,042	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	785	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,634	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,625	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,750	6,370	6,385	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,540	785	755	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,660	1,750	1,915	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,555	3,840	3,720	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,645	1,365	285	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	215	130	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,145	150	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,170	1,410	1,760	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	175	235	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,330	895	1,440	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,885	695	1,190	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	45	85	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	0	20	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	270	140	125	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,765	4,830	4,935	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	520	250	275	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,600	1,225	1,370	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,650	3,350	3,290	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,450	1,215	235	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	195	110	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,145	1,020	130	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,790	1,205	1,585	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	345	160	185	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,060	775	1,285	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,685	610	1,080	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	30	65	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	240	120	115	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,755	6,370	6,385	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,195	2,530	2,665	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	565	100	460	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	565	100	460	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	65	85	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	110	40	75	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	235	115	120	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	50	35	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	20	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	590	155	435	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	30	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	130	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	110	10	90	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	15	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	125	25	95	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	145	65	75	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,515	515	995	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	80	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,405	495	915	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	30	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	20	50	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	55	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	100	45	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	10	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,405	2,230	175	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	275	200	75
14. Engineering	250	225	25	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	460	65	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	685	660	20	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	505	485	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	390	360	30	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	45	25	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,195	165	1,025	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,080	120	960	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	220	220	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	215	30	185	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	115	95	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	100	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,770	4,830	4,930	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,120	1,480	1,640	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	480	80	405	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	480	75	405	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	40	70	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	90	25	65	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	210	105	100	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	30	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	45	30	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	40	10	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	530	140	395	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	0	120	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	100	10	90	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	105	25	80	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	125	60	70	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,355	445	910	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	20	60	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,280	425	855	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	60	85	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	25	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	35	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	100	55	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	95	40	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,115	1,955	150	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	230	165	65
14. Engineering	225	200	25	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	415	55	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	610	605	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	435	415	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	325	300	30	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	60	45	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	40	20	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	15	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,050	155	895	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	65	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	935	110	825	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	385	205	185	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	100	80	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	15	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,755	6,370	6,385	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,195	2,530	2,665	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,560	3,835	3,720	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	6,805	3,465	3,340	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,120	2,640	2,485	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,680	830	855	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	750	375	375	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	50	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	90	20	70	820	305	515
India	140	80	65	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	80	50	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	270	125	145	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,765	4,835	4,935	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,120	1,480	1,640	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,645	3,350	3,295	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	5,995	3,035	2,960	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,475	2,280	2,195	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,520	750	765	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	315	330	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	45	1,375	725	650
Philippines	90	20	70	765	295	470
India	110	70	40	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	60	45	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	235	105	130	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,755	6,370	6,385	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	9,975	5,430	4,545	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	9,260	4,990	4,270	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	715	435	275	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,780	940	1,840	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	78.2	85.2	71.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	72.6	78.3	66.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.0	6.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,755	6,370	6,385	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,475	790	1,685	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	10,280	5,580	4,700	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,470	3,355	2,110	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,805	2,225	2,585	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.4	42.4	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,980	5,430	4,550	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	35	70	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,875	5,395	4,480	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	8,865	4,815	4,045	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,010	580	430	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,975	5,430	4,550	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	35	65	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,875	5,395	4,475	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,260	890	370	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,685	325	1,355	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	570	140	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	580	60	520	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,095	320	775	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	65	115	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,815	825	990	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,040	1,900	135	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	270	230	45	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	230	215	15	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,980	5,430	4,545	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	35	70	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,875	5,395	4,480	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	45	25	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	750	580	170	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	70	55	25	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,555	1,270	285	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	630	530	100	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	545	375	170	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	760	385	375	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	530	340	190	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	95	80	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	280	85	190	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	590	300	290	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	235	125	110	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	680	160	525	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	100	960	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	120	70	55	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	590	210	375	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	485	235	245	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	660	330	335	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,260	4,990	4,265	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	600	190	410	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,315	1,065	245	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	7,330	3,720	3,610	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,330	3,720	3,610	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,175	400	780	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,735	3,040	2,690	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	360	255	110	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	60	30	30	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,640	4,790	3,855	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,745	4,355	3,385	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	105	165	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	145	100	50	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	260	85	165	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	25	25	0	315	260	55
Other method	200	115	85	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,645	4,790	3,855	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,895	905	995	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,110	1,715	1,395	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	2,170	1,235	925	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	970	550	425	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	500	380	115	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,645	4,785	3,860	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	805	655	150	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,990	1,400	590	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,675	1,390	1,290	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,335	475	860	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	625	205	415	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,210	660	550	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,535	5,665	4,865	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	10,475	5,630	4,845	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	10,455	5,615	4,835	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	10,320	5,575	4,740	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	140	40	100	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	15	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	35	20	655	230	420
English and French	40	25	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	15	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,530	5,665	4,865	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	10,150	5,505	4,650	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	130	45	90	1,115	405	710
French	180	75	105	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	70	45	25	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	65	45	25	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,105	8,590	8,515	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	14,495	7,290	7,205	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,610	1,295	1,310	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	955	465	485	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,655	835	820	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,515	780	735	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,200	605	595	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	310	175	140	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	140	50	90	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,785	7,870	7,920	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,130	4,120	4,010	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	7,660	3,750	3,915	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,375	1,210	1,165	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	5,290	2,545	2,745	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	4,925	2,415	2,510	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,790	1,860	1,930	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	1,135	555	580	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	365	130	235	6,370	3,410	2,965