Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables

Immigrant status and period of immigration, 2016 counts, both sexes, age (total), Canada and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data The letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin

Data table


Geographic name Type Prov. / Terr. Total population Footnote 1 Period of immigration
Non-immigrants Footnote 2 Immigrants Footnote 3 Before 2001 2001 to 2005 2006 to 2010 2011 to 2016 Footnote 4 Non-permanent residents Footnote 5
Canada ... ... 34,460,060 26,412,615 7,540,830 4,343,720 928,940 1,056,090 1,212,075 506,625
Abbotsford - Mission CMA B.C. 176,330 130,305 43,775 25,940 5,690 6,270 5,880 2,240
Alma CA Que. 31,800 31,460 300 130 35 80 60 45
Arnprior CA Ont. 15,685 14,900 755 610 40 70 35 30
Baie-Comeau CA Que. 27,000 26,665 305 125 20 105 55 30
Barrie CMA Ont. 194,445 167,295 26,140 19,390 2,570 2,135 2,040 1,020
Bathurst CA N.B. 30,265 29,515 710 330 75 120 190 40
Bay Roberts CA N.L. 11,035 10,895 115 80 15 0 20 20
Belleville CMA Ont. 101,285 93,565 7,365 5,900 445 475 550 350
Brandon CA Man. 56,420 47,965 7,930 1,625 570 3,090 2,640 535
Brantford CMA Ont. 131,635 114,820 16,465 12,810 1,325 1,225 1,100 350
Brockville CA Ont. 37,735 34,700 2,960 2,375 190 195 190 80
Brooks CA Alta. 23,410 17,795 5,245 1,285 545 1,065 2,345 380
Calgary CMA Alta. 1,374,655 942,780 404,705 179,190 59,300 72,960 93,255 27,165
Campbell River CA B.C. 37,105 33,320 3,590 2,830 170 285 310 200
Campbellton CA N.B. / Que. 15,145 14,800 325 170 25 45 85 25
Campbellton (New Brunswick part) CA N.B. 12,555 12,255 275 120 25 45 85 20
Campbellton (Quebec part) CA Que. 2,590 2,540 50 45 0 0 0 0
Camrose CA Alta. 18,215 16,425 1,610 635 120 230 620 180
Canmore CA Alta. 13,580 10,890 2,405 1,220 175 350 660 285
Cape Breton CA N.S. 96,990 94,535 1,735 1,205 120 135 275 715
Carleton Place CA Ont. 30,805 28,670 2,110 1,760 145 110 95 30
Centre Wellington CA Ont. 27,635 24,775 2,810 2,380 170 150 115 50
Charlottetown CA P.E.I. 67,820 60,445 6,335 1,980 350 1,065 2,945 1,040
Chatham-Kent CA Ont. 99,780 90,790 8,630 6,870 590 520 655 350
Chilliwack CA B.C. 98,850 85,105 13,265 9,800 1,005 1,275 1,180 475
Cobourg CA Ont. 18,715 16,210 2,470 2,170 115 100 85 35
Cold Lake CA Alta. 14,625 13,100 1,210 510 75 150 475 310
Collingwood CA Ont. 21,145 18,535 2,520 2,090 115 215 105 90
Corner Brook CA N.L. 31,290 30,610 575 290 30 115 145 105
Cornwall CA Ont. 58,135 54,065 3,900 2,820 430 365 295 165
Courtenay CA B.C. 53,120 45,750 6,935 5,570 410 495 465 435
Cowansville CA Que. 12,745 12,300 440 230 55 85 65 10
Cranbrook CA B.C. 25,550 23,115 2,230 1,630 190 185 220 205
Dawson Creek CA B.C. 11,780 10,380 1,130 470 65 125 470 280
Dolbeau-Mistassini CA Que. 14,885 14,760 100 10 35 30 25 20
Drummondville CA Que. 92,870 89,990 2,765 1,085 470 535 675 120
Duncan CA B.C. 43,165 37,135 5,805 4,660 270 350 520 225
Edmonton CMA Alta. 1,297,280 960,305 308,610 142,005 36,515 51,565 78,515 28,370
Edmundston CA N.B. 22,530 21,550 875 495 90 90 200 105
Elliot Lake CA Ont. 10,580 9,460 1,105 1,020 15 35 35 15
Estevan CA Sask. 13,395 11,755 1,495 195 75 350 875 150
Fort St. John CA B.C. 27,985 24,905 2,535 995 205 390 940 550
Fredericton CA N.B. 100,365 91,130 8,255 3,700 650 1,275 2,625 985
Gander CA N.L. 12,965 12,690 215 105 15 35 60 60
Granby CA Que. 82,745 78,830 3,675 1,420 660 745 855 235
Grand Falls-Windsor CA N.L. 13,865 13,630 235 125 15 55 40 10
Grande Prairie CA Alta. 62,055 54,630 6,655 2,320 650 1,240 2,450 765
Greater Sudbury CMA Ont. 161,815 151,745 9,365 6,950 635 775 1,005 710
Guelph CMA Ont. 150,030 117,515 30,885 20,020 3,815 3,370 3,680 1,635
Halifax CMA N.S. 397,630 352,625 37,210 18,025 3,760 6,005 9,425 7,795
Hamilton CMA Ont. 734,880 550,505 177,070 123,470 17,905 18,280 17,425 7,305
Hawkesbury CA Ont. / Que. 11,530 11,125 380 275 45 10 50 25
Hawkesbury (Ontario part) CA Ont. 9,820 9,465 330 230 40 0 55 30
Hawkesbury (Quebec part) CA Que. 1,710 1,665 45 45 10 0 0 0
High River CA Alta. 13,320 11,230 1,770 735 80 205 755 320
Ingersoll CA Ont. 12,580 11,775 800 695 65 20 25 10
Joliette CA Que. 46,995 45,430 1,440 605 195 305 335 130
Kamloops CA B.C. 100,760 89,970 9,445 6,910 545 845 1,145 1,345
Kawartha Lakes CA Ont. 73,375 67,500 5,780 5,105 285 200 195 95
Kelowna CMA B.C. 190,565 162,055 26,450 18,650 2,100 2,705 2,995 2,055
Kenora CA Ont. 14,790 13,980 780 555 55 85 85 35
Kentville CA N.S. 25,890 24,645 1,175 785 115 160 125 65
Kingston CMA Ont. 156,465 136,355 18,405 13,370 1,595 1,715 1,725 1,710
Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo CMA Ont. 516,085 388,140 118,610 75,390 14,590 14,660 13,975 9,330
Lachute CA Que. 12,400 12,105 285 210 25 10 40 15
Lacombe CA Alta. 12,710 11,325 1,235 630 85 205 315 145
Leamington CA Ont. 46,275 36,175 9,565 7,535 645 765 630 535
Lethbridge CMA Alta. 113,920 96,895 15,365 8,210 1,210 2,535 3,400 1,660
Lloydminster CA Alta. / Sask. 34,085 29,080 4,490 705 355 1,065 2,370 520
Lloydminster (Alberta part) CA Alta. 19,250 16,890 2,040 520 200 510 810 325
Lloydminster (Saskatchewan part) CA Sask. 14,840 12,195 2,450 185 150 555 1,560 195
London CMA Ont. 486,500 383,640 94,690 62,480 9,620 10,635 11,960 8,170
Matane CA Que. 17,250 16,895 270 105 30 80 60 80
Medicine Hat CA Alta. 74,670 67,410 6,320 3,500 690 760 1,375 935
Midland CA Ont. 34,660 31,900 2,710 2,255 175 170 100 55
Miramichi CA N.B. 27,065 26,470 545 370 45 60 70 45
Moncton CMA N.B. 141,525 132,290 7,955 3,120 675 1,325 2,840 1,275
Montréal CMA Que. 4,009,790 3,002,625 936,305 484,315 118,885 153,840 179,270 70,865
Moose Jaw CA Sask. 34,015 31,085 2,655 985 170 510 990 280
Nanaimo CA B.C. 101,985 85,600 14,915 11,000 1,140 1,420 1,355 1,470
Nelson CA B.C. 17,955 15,425 2,340 1,700 175 295 180 185
New Glasgow CA N.S. 33,795 32,820 890 525 45 150 170 85
Norfolk CA Ont. 62,425 55,260 6,855 5,750 310 425 375 315
North Battleford CA Sask. 18,950 16,900 1,895 340 70 600 885 155
North Bay CA Ont. 68,710 65,230 3,410 2,640 220 335 215 70
Okotoks CA Alta. 28,525 24,440 3,695 1,425 540 875 855 385
Orillia CA Ont. 29,955 27,180 2,725 2,240 190 145 160 50
Oshawa CMA Ont. 375,605 306,080 67,570 50,195 6,870 5,960 4,545 1,955
Ottawa - Gatineau CMA Ont. / Que. 1,300,730 1,027,730 255,800 151,915 30,955 35,040 37,890 17,200
Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) CMA Que. 327,390 289,305 36,095 16,375 5,540 6,535 7,640 1,995
Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part) CMA Ont. 973,345 738,430 219,705 135,535 25,415 28,505 30,245 15,205
Owen Sound CA Ont. 30,775 28,545 2,175 1,755 170 160 95 50
Parksville CA B.C. 27,985 22,700 5,180 4,505 205 270 195 110
Pembroke CA Ont. 22,430 21,305 1,080 855 105 85 40 50
Penticton CA B.C. 42,105 36,260 5,715 4,605 305 390 420 135
Petawawa CA Ont. 16,320 15,395 905 655 70 70 110 20
Peterborough CMA Ont. 118,775 107,990 10,060 7,925 745 635 750 730
Port Alberni CA B.C. 24,715 22,250 2,405 2,055 90 130 125 60
Port Hope CA Ont. 16,285 14,485 1,750 1,600 45 65 40 50
Portage la Prairie CA Man. 12,765 11,805 810 315 40 170 285 145
Powell River CA B.C. 16,360 14,115 2,195 1,860 75 125 130 50
Prince Albert CA Sask. 42,375 39,075 3,060 795 150 640 1,475 250
Prince George CA B.C. 85,135 75,925 8,395 5,990 520 715 1,170 810
Prince Rupert CA B.C. 12,515 10,800 1,645 1,250 90 120 180 70
Québec CMA Que. 779,085 729,155 44,550 15,250 6,255 9,595 13,445 5,380
Quesnel CA B.C. 22,940 21,160 1,715 1,360 85 100 160 70
Red Deer CA Alta. 98,475 82,395 14,685 4,920 1,580 2,950 5,235 1,400
Regina CMA Sask. 232,615 191,345 36,910 10,180 2,940 7,590 16,195 4,360
Rimouski CA Que. 53,345 52,090 965 325 185 175 280 295
Rivière-du-Loup CA Que. 27,720 27,245 405 135 45 75 150 70
Rouyn-Noranda CA Que. 41,165 40,245 760 305 80 155 230 165
Saguenay CMA Que. 157,165 154,475 2,035 925 260 450 405 650
Saint-Georges CA Que. 31,445 30,860 485 210 60 85 130 105
Saint-Hyacinthe CA Que. 56,440 52,875 3,415 770 495 780 1,365 155
Saint John CMA N.B. 123,520 116,145 6,645 3,330 435 885 1,995 730
Sainte-Marie CA Que. 13,015 12,625 355 75 55 115 110 30
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield CA Que. 38,915 37,870 950 615 140 105 90 90
Salmon Arm CA B.C. 17,220 15,290 1,875 1,445 100 125 205 65
Sarnia CA Ont. 94,880 83,900 10,400 8,640 590 640 525 585
Saskatoon CMA Sask. 288,900 239,180 45,160 12,285 4,035 10,255 18,585 4,570
Sault Ste. Marie CA Ont. 76,670 69,795 6,515 5,675 250 330 265 360
Sept-Îles CA Que. 28,065 27,530 500 230 70 75 125 40
Shawinigan CA Que. 52,175 51,235 830 440 100 135 150 115
Sherbrooke CMA Que. 205,735 189,100 14,555 5,680 2,135 2,800 3,940 2,085
Sorel-Tracy CA Que. 40,140 39,115 970 510 125 130 205 50
Squamish CA B.C. 19,495 15,585 3,545 1,950 485 525 585 365
St. Catharines - Niagara CMA Ont. 396,865 325,160 67,190 51,070 5,500 5,630 4,990 4,520
St. John's CMA N.L. 203,305 192,165 8,135 3,385 700 1,365 2,685 3,005
Steinbach CA Man. 15,535 12,165 3,185 1,080 485 720 895 190
Stratford CA Ont. 30,625 27,065 3,470 2,805 220 170 285 90
Strathmore CA Alta. 13,390 12,150 1,095 565 95 170 260 150
Summerside CA P.E.I. 16,215 15,455 685 345 75 70 185 70
Swift Current CA Sask. 17,895 16,175 1,460 400 105 325 625 260
Sylvan Lake CA Alta. 15,140 14,180 890 420 95 140 230 75
Terrace CA B.C. 15,460 13,820 1,525 1,170 50 160 150 110
Thetford Mines CA Que. 27,065 26,620 340 180 45 45 70 105
Thompson CA Man. 13,480 11,795 1,595 405 125 335 730 95
Thunder Bay CMA Ont. 118,880 107,495 10,490 8,620 530 645 695 890
Tillsonburg CA Ont. 15,590 13,705 1,875 1,665 90 85 45 0
Timmins CA Ont. 41,225 39,750 1,390 990 130 100 165 90
Toronto CMA Ont. 5,862,855 3,020,405 2,705,550 1,620,600 379,400 348,625 356,930 136,895
Trois-Rivières CMA Que. 150,165 144,630 4,820 1,585 680 1,215 1,340 715
Truro CA N.S. 44,900 42,835 1,790 1,145 170 135 340 280
Val-d'Or CA Que. 33,160 32,375 715 290 85 105 225 70
Vancouver CMA B.C. 2,426,235 1,358,990 989,540 578,540 124,890 143,585 142,535 77,700
Vernon CA B.C. 59,715 52,615 6,785 5,050 400 735 595 320
Victoria CMA B.C. 357,695 285,355 65,610 46,270 4,960 6,690 7,690 6,725
Victoriaville CA Que. 46,980 45,520 1,355 485 230 295 345 105
Wasaga Beach CA Ont. 20,405 16,785 3,585 3,240 115 100 120 40
Wetaskiwin CA Alta. 12,210 10,720 1,320 645 140 105 430 170
Weyburn CA Sask. 10,565 9,500 995 250 50 75 620 70
Whitehorse CA Y.T. 27,655 23,645 3,660 1,785 285 640 960 355
Williams Lake CA B.C. 17,840 16,275 1,470 1,100 85 55 230 95
Windsor CMA Ont. 325,005 246,335 74,495 47,670 8,415 8,310 10,105 4,175
Winkler CA Man. 29,930 21,580 7,935 2,775 1,390 2,135 1,635 415
Winnipeg CMA Man. 761,540 566,170 181,965 75,705 16,600 37,195 52,460 13,405
Wood Buffalo CA Alta. 73,210 55,900 15,875 3,925 2,870 4,090 4,995 1,435
Woodstock CA Ont. 39,980 35,375 4,440 3,595 270 295 280 165
Yellowknife CA N.W.T. 19,285 16,160 2,865 1,300 400 470 695 255
Yorkton CA Sask. 18,480 16,815 1,430 320 40 365 705 230
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