Focus on Geography Series, 2021 Census of Population
Ottawa, City
Population, 2021 and 2016 censuses
2
Provincial population rank: 2
National population rank: 4 of 4,831
8.9%
In 2021, the enumerated population of Ottawa (City), was 1,017,449, which represents a change of 8.9% from 2016. This compares to the provincial average of 5.8% and the national average of 5.2%.
9.0%
In 2021, there were 407,252 private dwellings occupied in Ottawa (City), which represent a change of 9.0% from 2016.
364.9
The land area of Ottawa (City) is 2,788.2 square kilometres and the population density was 364.9 people per square kilometre.
Population change for Ottawa (City) and higher level geographies, 2016 to 2021
Ottawa (City) — Neighbouring census subdivisions, population change, 2016 to 2021
| Census subdivision (CSD) name | Type | Population | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2016 | % change | ||
| Russell | TP | 19,598 | 16,520 | 18.6 |
| Beckwith | TP | 9,021 | 7,644 | 18.0 |
| Bristol | MÉ | 1,199 | 1,036 | 15.7 |
| Mississippi Mills | T | 14,740 | 13,163 | 12.0 |
| Arnprior | T | 9,629 | 8,795 | 9.5 |
| North Grenville | MU | 17,964 | 16,451 | 9.2 |
| Lochaber-Partie-Ouest | CT | 926 | 856 | 8.2 |
| Clarence-Rockland | C | 26,505 | 24,512 | 8.1 |
| McNab/Braeside | TP | 7,591 | 7,178 | 5.8 |
| Gatineau | V | 291,041 | 276,245 | 5.4 |
| Pontiac | MÉ | 6,142 | 5,850 | 5.0 |
| The Nation / La Nation | M | 13,350 | 12,808 | 4.2 |
| Montague | TP | 3,914 | 3,761 | 4.1 |
| Merrickville-Wolford | VL | 3,135 | 3,067 | 2.2 |
| North Dundas | TP | 11,304 | 11,278 | 0.2 |
Ontario [PR] — Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the highest population growth
| Census subdivision (CSD) name | Type | Population | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2016 | % change | ||
| East Gwillimbury | T | 34,637 | 23,991 | 44.4 |
| The Blue Mountains | T | 9,390 | 7,025 | 33.7 |
| New Tecumseth | T | 43,948 | 34,242 | 28.3 |
| Thorold | CY | 23,816 | 18,801 | 26.7 |
| Seguin | TP | 5,280 | 4,304 | 22.7 |
Ontario [PR] — Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the lowest population growth
| Census subdivision (CSD) name | Type | Population | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2016 | % change | ||
| Dryden | CY | 7,388 | 7,749 | -4.7 |
| Bayham | MU | 7,096 | 7,396 | -4.1 |
| Fort Frances | T | 7,466 | 7,739 | -3.5 |
| Kirkland Lake | T | 7,750 | 7,981 | -2.9 |
| Temiskaming Shores | CY | 9,634 | 9,920 | -2.9 |
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