Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
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Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
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Language spoken most often at home
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Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
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All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Iqaluit, City (CY)More information:
Nunavut
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men＋ Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 7,429 ... ...
Population, 20161 7,740 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 - 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 3,297 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 2,708 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 144.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.58 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 7,430 3,730 3,695
0 to 14 years 1,750 910 840
0 to 4 years 620 340 280
5 to 9 years 580 295 285
10 to 14 years 555 280 275
15 to 64 years 5,395 2,670 2,725
15 to 19 years 450 210 240
20 to 24 years 465 250 220
25 to 29 years 625 325 300
30 to 34 years 725 345 380
35 to 39 years 680 335 355
40 to 44 years 625 320 310
45 to 49 years 540 245 295
50 to 54 years 515 260 260
55 to 59 years 460 220 240
60 to 64 years 310 175 140
65 years and over 275 150 130
65 to 69 years 175 95 80
70 to 74 years 70 35 30
75 to 79 years 20 10 10
80 to 84 years 10 5 10
85 years and over 5 5 0
85 to 89 years 5 5 0
90 to 94 years 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 23.6 24.4 22.7
15 to 64 years 72.6 71.6 73.7
65 years and over 3.7 4.0 3.5
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.0
Average age of the population 32.6 32.4 32.8
Median age of the population 32.8 32.4 33.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 2,710 ... ...
Single-detached house 690 ... ...
Semi-detached house 210 ... ...
Row house 655 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,035 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 2,710 ... ...
1 person 720 ... ...
2 persons 790 ... ...
3 persons 460 ... ...
4 persons 360 ... ...
5 or more persons 380 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,310 3,620 3,690
Average household size 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 5,675 2,820 2,855
Married or living common-law 2,945 1,480 1,465
Married 1,660 840 825
Living common-law 1,285 635 645
Living common law - Never married 1,130 550 580
Living common law - Separated 30 15 10
Living common law - Divorced 110 60 50
Living common law - Widowed 10 5 5
Not married and not living common-law 2,730 1,340 1,390
Not married and not living common law - Never married 2,280 1,170 1,110
Not married and not living common law - Separated 110 60 50
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 235 90 150
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 110 25 85
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 1,915 ... ...
2 persons 860 ... ...
3 persons 435 ... ...
4 persons 360 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ...
Total couple families 1,415 ... ...
Married couples 775 ... ...
With children6 500 ... ...
Without children 270 ... ...
Common-law couples 640 ... ...
With children6 375 ... ...
Without children 265 ... ...
Total one-parent families 500 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 375 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 125 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 7,310 3,620 3,690
Total - Persons in census families 5,915 2,935 2,980
Married spouses or common-law partners 2,830 1,405 1,425
Parents in one-parent families 500 125 375
Children6 2,580 1,400 1,180
In a two-parent family 1,815 970 850
In a one-parent family 765 430 335
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,400 690 705
Living alone 720 335 385
Living with other relatives7 330 160 175
Living with non-relatives only 350 200 145
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 2,705 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 1,520 ... ...
Couple-family households 1,180 ... ...
With children6 735 ... ...
Without children 445 ... ...
One-parent-family households 340 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 125 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 20 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 145 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 180 ... ...
One-person households 720 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 5,555 2,710 2,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 5,500 2,675 2,825
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 86,000 83,000 88,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 5,500 2,675 2,825
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 73,500 70,500 75,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 4,990 2,385 2,605
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 91,000 92,000 90,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 4,790 2,305 2,490
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 91,000 91,000 91,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 5,465 2,655 2,810
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 1,640 1,500 1,780
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 335 190 145
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,360 6,200 7,300
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,275 680 595
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,000 10,000 10,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 5,555 2,710 2,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 5,505 2,675 2,825
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 87,500 87,600 87,500
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 5,505 2,675 2,825
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 72,700 72,300 73,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 4,990 2,385 2,600
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 89,700 91,900 87,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 4,790 2,300 2,490
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 88,800 90,000 87,700
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 5,465 2,660 2,810
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,180 5,680 6,650
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 330 185 145
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,720 6,700 9,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,280 680 595
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,140 10,020 10,280
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 5,555 2,710 2,850
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,995 1,465 1,530
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 115,000 115,000 115,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 115,300 116,500 114,100
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,175 540 635
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 30,600 30,000 31,200
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 48,200 47,800 48,800
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 93.0 93.6 92.4
Employment income (%)19 88.4 88.4 88.2
Government transfers (%)20 7.0 6.4 7.6
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.5 0.5 0.5
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 2.9 3.0 2.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 2.7 2.9 2.5
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 5,555 2,710 2,850
Without total income 55 35 20
With total income 5,505 2,680 2,830
Under $10,000 (including loss) 525 260 260
$10,000 to $19,999 455 245 205
$20,000 to $29,999 390 205 190
$30,000 to $39,999 325 145 185
$40,000 to $49,999 270 140 130
$50,000 to $59,999 215 105 115
$60,000 to $69,999 205 95 110
$70,000 to $79,999 220 110 105
$80,000 to $89,999 270 130 140
$90,000 to $99,999 265 105 165
$100,000 and over 2,365 1,140 1,225
$100,000 to $149,999 1,635 740 890
$150,000 and over 735 400 330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 5,555 2,710 2,850
Without after-tax income 55 35 20
With after-tax income 5,505 2,680 2,830
Under $10,000 (including loss) 525 265 260
$10,000 to $19,999 460 250 210
$20,000 to $29,999 440 230 210
$30,000 to $39,999 375 175 205
$40,000 to $49,999 285 135 145
$50,000 to $59,999 260 125 135
$60,000 to $69,999 310 150 160
$70,000 to $79,999 325 150 180
$80,000 to $89,999 365 165 200
$90,000 to $99,999 480 210 270
$100,000 and over 1,670 820 850
$100,000 to $124,999 1,010 460 550
$125,000 and over 655 360 300
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 5,555 2,710 2,850
Without employment income 765 410 360
With employment income 4,790 2,305 2,485
Under $5,000 (including loss) 360 185 180
$5,000 to $9,999 225 95 130
$10,000 to $19,999 335 145 190
$20,000 to $29,999 195 110 85
$30,000 to $39,999 185 85 100
$40,000 to $49,999 185 95 90
$50,000 to $59,999 180 95 90
$60,000 to $69,999 200 95 100
$70,000 to $79,999 200 100 100
$80,000 to $89,999 280 120 160
$90,000 to $99,999 250 110 135
$100,000 and over 2,185 1,060 1,125
$100,000 to $124,999 870 375 500
$125,000 and over 1,310 680 630
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 5,555 2,710 2,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 5,245 2,545 2,695
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 81,000 81,000 81,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 5,245 2,545 2,695
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 70,000 69,500 70,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,890 2,380 2,510
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 85,000 86,000 85,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,785 2,335 2,450
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 84,000 83,000 85,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,430 2,105 2,325
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 1,510 1,510 1,600
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 390 175 215
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,600 6,600 8,500
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 5,555 2,710 2,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 5,240 2,545 2,695
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 83,700 84,300 83,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 5,240 2,545 2,695
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 69,800 69,600 70,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,890 2,380 2,510
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 85,600 86,900 84,300
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,785 2,335 2,450
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 83,900 85,000 82,900
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,430 2,105 2,325
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 4,620 3,680 5,465
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 390 175 215
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,080 7,450 10,400
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 5,555 2,710 2,850
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,980 1,465 1,520
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 110,000 110,000 110,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 106,800 108,700 105,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,105 510 590
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 33,600 32,000 34,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 51,600 50,600 52,600
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 95.4 96.4 94.4
Employment income (%) 91.4 92.6 90.4
Government transfers (%) 4.7 3.6 5.7
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.8 0.6 1.0
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 2,710 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 157,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 133,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 720 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 112,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 94,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 1,990 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 192,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 162,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 2,705 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 177,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 147,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 106,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 203,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 169,400 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 2,710 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 90 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 75 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 95 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,075 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 340 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 960 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 2,710 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 115 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 420 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 290 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,160 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 1,870 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 190,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 160,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 460 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 212,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 176,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 875 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 230,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 192,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 430 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 117,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 101,000 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 1,070 535 535
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 100,000 93,000 105,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 85,000 78,000 88,000
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 1,870 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 202,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 168,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 465 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 211,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 173,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 238,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 196,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 430 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 124,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 106,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 1,065 535 535
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 95,800 94,000 98,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 79,600 78,000 81,600
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 7,310 3,625 3,685
0 to 17 years 2,020 1,035 985
0 to 5 years 710 385 330
18 to 64 years 5,025 2,445 2,575
65 years and over 270 140 130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 295 145 150
0 to 17 years 90 40 45
0 to 5 years 25 20 10
18 to 64 years 190 95 100
65 years and over 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.0 4.0 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 4.0 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 4.5 3.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.7 3.8
65 years and over (%) 6.0 7.0 5.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 0 0 0
65 years and over 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x
0 to 17 years (%) x x x
0 to 5 years (%) x x x
18 to 64 years (%) x x x
65 years and over (%) x x x
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 7,310 3,625 3,685
In bottom half of the distribution 1,485 760 725
In bottom decile 335 155 175
In second decile 315 170 140
In third decile 280 150 135
In fourth decile 260 130 125
In fifth decile 300 150 145
In top half of the distribution 5,820 2,860 2,960
In sixth decile 440 225 220
In seventh decile 500 250 250
In eighth decile 690 320 370
In ninth decile 1,150 560 590
In top decile 3,040 1,510 1,530
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 7,310 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.297 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.347 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.273 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 4.0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 7,315 3,630 3,685
English only 6,145 3,060 3,090
French only 55 25 35
English and French 1,055 525 530
Neither English nor French 60 25 30
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 7,315 3,630 3,685
English 6,735 3,325 3,405
French 475 255 220
English and French 45 25 25
Neither English nor French 55 25 30
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 7,315 3,630 3,685
Single responses 6,750 3,355 3,390
Official languages 4,020 2,110 1,910
English 3,590 1,880 1,715
French 430 235 195
Non-official languages 2,725 1,240 1,480
Indigenous languages39 2,205 980 1,220
Algonquian languages 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 5 0 5
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 2,200 980 1,215
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun 5 0 5
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 2,195 985 1,215
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 520 260 260
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 50 15
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 45 15
Amharic 20 15 5
Arabic 30 30 5
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 60 100
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 60 85
Waray-Waray 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 10 5 10
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 15 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 155 90 70
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5
Russian 10 5 5
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 20 5
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 10 0 10
German 10 0 10
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 5 5 0
Afrikaans 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 20
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0
Romanian 5 0 5
Spanish 45 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 25 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20
Chinese languages 30 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 275 295
English and French 80 45 35
English and non-official language(s) 455 220 240
French and non-official language(s) 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 5 5
Multiple non-official languages 15 5 10
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 7,315 3,630 3,685
English 3,740 1,955 1,785
French 215 120 95
Non-official language 555 270 285
Indigenous39 500 245 255
Non-Indigenous 55 30 30
English and French 275 130 145
English and non-official language(s) 2,420 1,105 1,315
French and non-official language(s) 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language(s) 80 35 50
Multiple non-official languages 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 7,315 3,630 3,685
Single responses 6,645 3,320 3,330
Official languages 5,475 2,755 2,725
English 5,165 2,585 2,580
French 305 165 145
Non-official languages 1,175 570 610
Indigenous languages39 990 475 515
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 990 475 515
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 985 475 515
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 185 90 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 5
Amharic 15 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 30 35
Waray-Waray 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 30 20
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 5 5 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 0 0 0
German 0 0 0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 5
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 5
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 15 15 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5
Spanish 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5
Chinese languages 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 670 310 355
English and French 85 40 40
English and non-official language(s) 575 265 310
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 5 5
Multiple non-official languages 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 7,315 3,630 3,690
None 5,140 2,640 2,495
English 660 315 345
French 145 65 80
Non-official language 1,270 570 705
Indigenous39 1,065 475 595
Non-Indigenous 205 95 110
English and French 0 0 5
English and non-official language(s) 20 10 10
French and non-official language(s) 45 20 30
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 30 10 20
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 7,310 3,625 3,685
Official languages 7,250 3,595 3,650
English 7,195 3,575 3,625
French 1,110 545 565
Non-official languages 3,815 1,765 2,045
Indigenous languages39 3,005 1,390 1,615
Algonquian languages 15 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 10 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 2,995 1,385 1,610
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 2,995 1,385 1,610
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 850 395 460
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 60 30
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 10 10 0
Hausa 0 10 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 55 25
Amharic 20 15 10
Arabic 55 40 15
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 80 135
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10
Fijian 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 210 75 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 25
Haitian Creole 20 10 10
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 165 180
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10
Russian 15 10 10
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 25 35
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 50 20 30
German 45 20 25
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 30
Indo-Aryan languages 55 30 25
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 15
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 10
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 205 90 115
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10
Portuguese 15 10 0
Romanian 10 0 10
Spanish 175 75 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10
Korean 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 120 60 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 10 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 20 15 10
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 10 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 10
American Sign Language 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 30
Chinese languages 50 20 30
Hakka 10 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 7,310 3,625 3,685
Indigenous identity45 4,055 1,910 2,145
Single Indigenous responses46 3,990 1,875 2,110
First Nations (North American Indian) 95 45 45
Métis 65 35 30
Inuk (Inuit) 3,830 1,800 2,035
Multiple Indigenous responses47 35 15 15
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 30 15 15
Non-Indigenous identity 3,255 1,710 1,540
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 7,310 3,625 3,685
Registered or Treaty Indian49 70 30 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,240 3,590 3,650
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 2,710 ... ...
Owner 700 ... ...
Renter 2,005 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 2,710 ... ...
Condominium 405 ... ...
Not condominium 2,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 2,710 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 640 ... ...
2 bedrooms 820 ... ...
3 bedrooms 855 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 2,710 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,270 ... ...
5 rooms 540 ... ...
6 rooms 420 ... ...
7 rooms 245 ... ...
8 or more rooms 230 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 2,710 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,560 ... ...
More than one person per room 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 2,710 ... ...
Suitable 2,340 ... ...
Not suitable 365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 2,710 ... ...
1960 or before 55 ... ...
1961 to 1980 415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 410 ... ...
1991 to 2000 570 ... ...
2001 to 2005 290 ... ...
2006 to 2010 310 ... ...
2011 to 2015 370 ... ...
2016 to 202157 285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 2,710 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 2,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 365 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 2,710 ... ...
One-maintainer household 1,710 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 895 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 2,710 ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ...
25 to 34 years 595 ... ...
35 to 44 years 740 ... ...
45 to 54 years 655 ... ...
55 to 64 years 500 ... ...
65 to 74 years 135 ... ...
75 to 84 years 20 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 2,705 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 280 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 2,710 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 880 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 230 ... ...
Not suitable only 270 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 255 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 15 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 35 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 75 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 10 ... ...
Acceptable housing 1,830 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 2,660 ... ...
In core need 385 ... ...
Not in core need 2,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 705 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 82.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 9.9 ... ...
% in core housing need63 8.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 2,960 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 2,820 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 600,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 604,000 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 79.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 10.5 ... ...
% in core housing need63 16.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,500 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,550 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 7,310 3,620 3,685
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 2,940 1,370 1,565
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 2,895 1,360 1,540
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 65 25 35
Métis single ancestry 15 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 2,820 1,325 1,495
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 35 10 20
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 1,170 570 595
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 1,130 555 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 160 90 70
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 30 15 20
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 940 455 485
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 40 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 3,200 1,680 1,520
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 7,310 3,625 3,690
Canadian citizens77 7,010 3,490 3,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,985 1,030 960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,025 2,465 2,560
Not Canadian citizens78 300 130 170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 7,310 3,625 3,690
Non-immigrants80 6,505 3,235 3,270
Immigrants81 745 360 390
Before 1980 65 30 40
1980 to 1990 40 15 20
1991 to 2000 75 40 35
2001 to 2010 265 140 125
2011 to 202182 305 130 170
2011 to 2015 150 70 80
2016 to 2021 155 60 95
Non-permanent residents83 60 30 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 750 360 390
Under 5 years 70 30 40
5 to 14 years 115 50 65
15 to 24 years 110 50 55
25 to 44 years 390 190 200
45 years and over 60 35 30
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 750 360 390
Americas 105 50 60
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10
Mexico 10 10 10
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 15
Europe 100 60 45
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 10 0 0
Germany 10 0 0
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0
Poland 10 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 10
Russian Federation 10 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 35 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0
Africa 220 120 100
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 15 0
Morocco 10 10 0
Nigeria 35 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 135 70 65
Asia 320 130 185
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 20 10 10
Hong Kong91 0 0 10
Korea, South92 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 190 70 125
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10
India 30 10 15
Pakistan 25 15 15
Sri Lanka 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10
Oceania and other places of birth93 10 10 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 155 60 95
Americas 20 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 10 0 10
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10
Europe 10 0 0
France 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 50 20 30
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10
Asia 70 20 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 15 0 10
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 40 10 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10
Oceania and other93 0 10 0
Australia 0 10 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 7,310 3,625 3,685
First generation100 835 405 435
Second generation101 650 345 305
Third generation or more102 5,825 2,870 2,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 685 330 355
Economic immigrants104 390 185 205
Principal applicants105 210 105 105
Secondary applicants106 185 85 100
Immigrants sponsored by family107 195 80 115
Refugees108 90 65 30
Other immigrants109 10 10 10
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 685 330 355
Asylum claim before admission111 60 35 25
Work permits only before admission112 105 35 70
Study permits only before admission113 10 0 10
Work and study permits before admission114 50 25 25
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 455 225 230
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 7,310 3,625 3,685
Total visible minority population118 905 440 470
South Asian 100 50 45
Chinese 45 15 25
Black 395 205 190
Filipino 225 95 135
Arab 35 20 10
Latin American 40 20 20
Southeast Asian 10 0 10
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 10 0 10
Multiple visible minorities 30 10 20
Not a visible minority120 6,405 3,190 3,215
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 7,310 3,625 3,690
Canadian 480 260 215
English 800 435 370
Irish 845 440 405
Scottish 890 430 465
French, n.o.s.122 560 285 275
German 325 160 165
Chinese 55 20 35
Italian 105 40 60
Indian (India) 45 15 25
Ukrainian 75 40 35
Dutch 115 50 60
Polish 85 40 45
Québécois 55 30 20
British Isles, n.o.s.123 170 85 90
Filipino 230 100 135
French Canadian 95 50 45
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 185 95 90
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 45 20 30
Métis 65 25 35
European, n.o.s.126 195 100 95
Russian 40 25 10
Norwegian 70 35 40
Welsh 70 35 40
Portuguese 45 20 20
American 45 25 20
Spanish 35 10 25
Swedish 45 25 20
Hungarian 35 25 20
Acadian 70 25 45
Pakistani 20 15 10
African, n.o.s.127 80 45 40
Jewish 40 20 30
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 10 10 0
Greek 10 0 10
Jamaican 25 10 15
Asian, n.o.s.129 35 15 20
Cree, n.o.s.130 45 15 25
Korean 10 0 10
Romanian 10 10 10
Lebanese 20 10 10
Iranian 10 0 10
Christian, n.i.e.131 15 10 15
Danish 30 15 15
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 20 15 10
Sikh 0 0 0
Austrian 15 10 0
Belgian 15 10 0
Haitian 25 10 10
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 20 0 10
Mennonite 10 0 10
Swiss 20 10 15
Finnish 20 0 15
Sri Lankan 10 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10
Japanese 0 10 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 70 45 30
Northern European, n.o.s.135 15 10 10
Muslim 0 10 0
Egyptian 10 10 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10
Icelandic 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0
Czech 10 0 0
Syrian 10 10 0
Guyanese 10 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 30 10 20
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 30 25
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 3,810 1,795 2,015
Bangladeshi 10 10 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 10 20
Armenian