Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	Aurora, Town (T)More information: Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Counts			Rates
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	62,057	...	...	...	...	...
Population, 2016¹	55,445	...	...	...	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	11.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellings²	22,253	...	...	...	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	21,506	...	...	...	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,241.1	...	...	1,241.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.00	...	...	...	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	62,060	30,115	31,940	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10,580	5,375	5,200	17.0	17.8	16.3
0 to 4 years	2,975	1,495	1,480	4.8	5.0	4.6
5 to 9 years	3,615	1,830	1,785	5.8	6.1	5.6
10 to 14 years	3,995	2,050	1,940	6.4	6.8	6.1
15 to 64 years	41,920	20,430	21,495	67.5	67.8	67.3
15 to 19 years	4,225	2,195	2,030	6.8	7.3	6.4
20 to 24 years	3,775	1,965	1,810	6.1	6.5	5.7
25 to 29 years	3,200	1,655	1,540	5.2	5.5	4.8
30 to 34 years	3,450	1,665	1,785	5.6	5.5	5.6
35 to 39 years	3,980	1,845	2,135	6.4	6.1	6.7
40 to 44 years	4,265	1,930	2,335	6.9	6.4	7.3
45 to 49 years	4,705	2,235	2,470	7.6	7.4	7.7
50 to 54 years	4,945	2,350	2,590	8.0	7.8	8.1
55 to 59 years	5,105	2,475	2,630	8.2	8.2	8.2
60 to 64 years	4,280	2,105	2,180	6.9	7.0	6.8
65 years and over	9,555	4,315	5,245	15.4	14.3	16.4
65 to 69 years	3,020	1,475	1,540	4.9	4.9	4.8
70 to 74 years	2,410	1,090	1,320	3.9	3.6	4.1
75 to 79 years	1,715	775	945	2.8	2.6	3.0
80 to 84 years	1,150	505	645	1.9	1.7	2.0
85 years and over	1,255	465	795	2.0	1.5	2.5
85 to 89 years	770	305	470	1.2	1.0	1.5
90 to 94 years	375	125	245	0.6	0.4	0.8
95 to 99 years	100	25	70	0.2	0.1	0.2
100 years and over	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.8	16.3	17.0	17.8	16.3
15 to 64 years	67.5	67.8	67.3	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	15.4	14.3	16.4	15.4	14.3	16.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.5	2.0	1.5	2.5
Average age of the population	40.9	39.9	41.8	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	42.0	40.8	43.2	42.0	40.8	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	21,505	...	...	100.0	...	...
Single-detached house	12,980	...	...	60.4	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,490	...	...	6.9	...	...
Row house	3,610	...	...	16.8	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	670	...	...	3.1	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,535	...	...	7.1	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,205	...	...	5.6	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	21,505	...	...	100.0	...	...
1 person	3,670	...	...	17.1	...	...
2 persons	6,230	...	...	29.0	...	...
3 persons	4,455	...	...	20.7	...	...
4 persons	4,845	...	...	22.5	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	10.7	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,390	29,915	31,480	100.0	100.0	100.0
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	51,480	24,740	26,735	100.0	100.0	100.0
Married or living common-law	31,615	15,715	15,895	61.4	63.5	59.5
Married	28,690	14,265	14,420	55.7	57.7	53.9
Living common-law	2,925	1,445	1,475	5.7	5.8	5.5
Living common law - Never married	1,905	950	955	3.7	3.8	3.6
Living common law - Separated	125	65	55	0.2	0.3	0.2
Living common law - Divorced	850	415	435	1.7	1.7	1.6
Living common law - Widowed	50	20	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Not married and not living common-law	19,865	9,025	10,845	38.6	36.5	40.6
Not married and not living common law - Never married	13,570	7,185	6,385	26.4	29.0	23.9
Not married and not living common law - Separated	1,245	490	760	2.4	2.0	2.8
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	2,785	910	1,875	5.4	3.7	7.0
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	2,260	435	1,825	4.4	1.8	6.8
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	18,095	...	...	100.0	...	...
2 persons	7,120	...	...	39.3	...	...
3 persons	4,680	...	...	25.9	...	...
4 persons	4,910	...	...	27.1	...	...
5 or more persons	1,385	...	...	7.7	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.7	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	18,090	...	...	100.0	...	...
Total couple families	15,470	...	...	85.5	...	...
Married couples	14,005	...	...	77.4	...	...
With children⁶	9,285	...	...	51.3	...	...
Without children	4,725	...	...	26.1	...	...
Common-law couples	1,460	...	...	8.1	...	...
With children⁶	565	...	...	3.1	...	...
Without children	895	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total one-parent families	2,625	...	...	14.5	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	2,065	...	...	11.4	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	560	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	61,390	29,915	31,475	100.0	100.0	100.0
Total - Persons in census families	55,110	27,335	27,775	89.8	91.4	88.2
Married spouses or common-law partners	30,935	15,445	15,495	50.4	51.6	49.2
Parents in one-parent families	2,625	560	2,065	4.3	1.9	6.6
Children⁶	21,550	11,330	10,215	35.1	37.9	32.5
In a two-parent family	17,475	9,145	8,325	28.5	30.6	26.4
In a one-parent family	4,070	2,185	1,890	6.6	7.3	6.0
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,285	2,580	3,705	10.2	8.6	11.8
Living alone	3,675	1,455	2,215	6.0	4.9	7.0
Living with other relatives⁷	1,455	510	945	2.4	1.7	3.0
Living with non-relatives only	1,160	615	545	1.9	2.1	1.7
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	21,505	...	...	100.0	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	15,390	...	...	71.6	...	...
Couple-family households	13,420	...	...	62.4	...	...
With children⁶	8,700	...	...	40.5	...	...
Without children	4,725	...	...	22.0	...	...
One-parent-family households	1,965	...	...	9.1	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	1,070	...	...	5.0	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	200	...	...	0.9	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	685	...	...	3.2	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	490	...	...	2.3	...	...
One-person households	3,675	...	...	17.1	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	50,830	24,545	26,290	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	48,705	23,485	25,220	95.8	95.7	95.9
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	44,400	52,400	40,000	44,400	52,400	40,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	48,760	23,510	25,245	95.9	95.8	96.0
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	40,000	45,600	36,400	40,000	45,600	36,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	44,915	21,970	22,945	88.4	89.5	87.3
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	39,600	50,000	31,600	39,600	50,000	31,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	36,880	18,710	18,165	72.6	76.2	69.1
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,400	51,200	35,200	42,400	51,200	35,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	42,965	20,380	22,585	84.5	83.0	85.9
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,100	5,400	8,800	7,100	5,400	8,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	3,955	1,545	2,410	7.8	6.3	9.2
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,520	5,480	5,720	5,520	5,480	5,720
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	15,710	7,570	8,145	30.9	30.8	31.0
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,000	8,000	10,000	9,000	8,000	10,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	50,835	24,525	26,310	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	48,495	23,415	25,085	95.4	95.5	95.3
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	71,700	90,400	54,300	71,700	90,400	54,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	48,550	23,440	25,115	95.5	95.6	95.5
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	54,850	65,700	44,680	54,850	65,700	44,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	44,820	21,945	22,875	88.2	89.5	86.9
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	68,400	88,800	48,720	68,400	88,800	48,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	36,875	18,720	18,155	72.5	76.3	69.0
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	67,200	84,200	49,720	67,200	84,200	49,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	42,730	20,240	22,495	84.1	82.5	85.5
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,690	8,250	10,990	9,690	8,250	10,990
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	3,855	1,380	2,475	7.6	5.6	9.4
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,950	5,715	7,640	6,950	5,715	7,640
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	15,525	7,480	8,045	30.5	30.5	30.6
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,790	9,420	10,130	9,790	9,420	10,130
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	50,835	24,525	26,305	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	18,520	10,280	8,240	36.4	41.9	31.3
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	80,000	89,000	71,000	80,000	89,000	71,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	107,400	128,800	80,700	107,400	128,800	80,700
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	13,710	6,255	7,455	27.0	25.5	28.3
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	14,700	15,900	13,700	14,700	15,900	13,700
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	28,640	32,840	25,100	28,640	32,840	25,100
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	88.0	92.2	81.8	88.0	92.2	81.8
Employment income (%)¹⁹	71.2	74.6	66.2	71.2	74.6	66.2
Government transfers (%)²⁰	11.9	7.9	18.2	11.9	7.9	18.2
Employment insurance benefits (%)	0.8	0.4	1.4	0.8	0.4	1.4
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	4.8	3.5	6.8	4.8	3.5	6.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	4.4	3.3	6.0	4.4	3.3	6.0
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	50,835	24,540	26,290	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without total income	2,130	1,060	1,070	4.2	4.3	4.1
With total income	48,700	23,485	25,220	95.8	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,935	2,115	2,820	10.1	9.0	11.2
$10,000 to $19,999	5,515	2,425	3,095	11.3	10.3	12.3
$20,000 to $29,999	6,715	2,930	3,790	13.8	12.5	15.0
$30,000 to $39,999	5,090	2,150	2,945	10.5	9.2	11.7
$40,000 to $49,999	4,205	1,740	2,465	8.6	7.4	9.8
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	1,570	1,995	7.3	6.7	7.9
$60,000 to $69,999	2,975	1,370	1,605	6.1	5.8	6.4
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,270	1,320	5.3	5.4	5.2
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,130	1,040	4.5	4.8	4.1
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	980	940	3.9	4.2	3.7
$100,000 and over	9,020	5,805	3,220	18.5	24.7	12.8
$100,000 to $149,999	5,360	3,175	2,185	11.0	13.5	8.7
$150,000 and over	3,660	2,630	1,030	7.5	11.2	4.1
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	50,835	24,540	26,290	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without after-tax income	2,075	1,030	1,045	4.1	4.2	4.0
With after-tax income	48,760	23,515	25,245	95.9	95.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,240	2,240	3,005	10.7	9.5	11.9
$10,000 to $19,999	5,790	2,555	3,240	11.9	10.9	12.8
$20,000 to $29,999	7,515	3,295	4,225	15.4	14.0	16.7
$30,000 to $39,999	5,795	2,455	3,345	11.9	10.4	13.3
$40,000 to $49,999	4,900	2,100	2,800	10.0	8.9	11.1
$50,000 to $59,999	4,085	1,885	2,205	8.4	8.0	8.7
$60,000 to $69,999	3,340	1,695	1,645	6.8	7.2	6.5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,710	1,375	1,335	5.6	5.8	5.3
$80,000 to $89,999	2,515	1,300	1,215	5.2	5.5	4.8
$90,000 to $99,999	1,675	1,005	665	3.4	4.3	2.6
$100,000 and over	5,185	3,610	1,575	10.6	15.4	6.2
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	1,505	805	4.7	6.4	3.2
$125,000 and over	2,875	2,105	770	5.9	9.0	3.1
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	50,835	24,540	26,290	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without employment income	13,955	5,830	8,125	27.5	23.8	30.9
With employment income	36,875	18,710	18,165	72.5	76.2	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,580	2,590	2,990	15.1	13.8	16.5
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,500	1,860	9.1	8.0	10.2
$10,000 to $19,999	3,905	1,770	2,135	10.6	9.5	11.8
$20,000 to $29,999	2,620	1,200	1,415	7.1	6.4	7.8
$30,000 to $39,999	2,390	1,090	1,300	6.5	5.8	7.2
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	1,030	1,300	6.3	5.5	7.2
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	1,050	1,215	6.1	5.6	6.7
$60,000 to $69,999	2,035	965	1,070	5.5	5.2	5.9
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,005	890	5.2	5.4	4.9
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	845	750	4.3	4.5	4.1
$90,000 to $99,999	1,680	835	840	4.6	4.5	4.6
$100,000 and over	7,210	4,820	2,390	19.6	25.8	13.2
$100,000 to $124,999	2,865	1,665	1,195	7.8	8.9	6.6
$125,000 and over	4,350	3,150	1,195	11.8	16.8	6.6
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	50,830	24,545	26,290	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	47,445	22,815	24,625	93.3	93.0	93.7
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	43,600	51,600	38,000	43,600	51,600	38,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	47,460	22,815	24,645	93.4	93.0	93.7
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	39,200	45,200	34,400	39,200	45,200	34,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	44,170	21,535	22,635	86.9	87.7	86.1
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	42,000	51,200	35,200	42,000	51,200	35,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	37,005	18,685	18,320	72.8	76.1	69.7
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	44,000	51,600	37,600	44,000	51,600	37,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	40,050	19,100	20,945	78.8	77.8	79.7
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	1,250	745	2,740	1,250	745	2,740
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	2,525	885	1,640	5.0	3.6	6.2
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	5,960	5,160	6,450	5,960	5,160	6,450
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	50,835	24,525	26,310	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	47,280	22,740	24,540	93.0	92.7	93.3
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	69,500	88,200	52,250	69,500	88,200	52,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	47,300	22,740	24,560	93.0	92.7	93.3
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	53,600	65,100	43,000	53,600	65,100	43,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	44,035	21,460	22,575	86.6	87.5	85.8
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	69,600	89,500	50,560	69,600	89,500	50,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	36,905	18,630	18,275	72.6	76.0	69.5
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	66,400	81,500	50,960	66,400	81,500	50,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	39,860	18,965	20,885	78.4	77.3	79.4
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	5,620	4,412	6,720	5,620	4,412	6,720
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	2,605	990	1,615	5.1	4.0	6.1
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,720	6,740	8,320	7,720	6,740	8,320
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	50,835	24,525	26,305	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	18,315	10,115	8,200	36.0	41.2	31.2
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	76,000	85,000	66,000	76,000	85,000	66,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	99,900	118,800	76,400	99,900	118,800	76,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	12,910	5,870	7,035	25.4	23.9	26.7
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	20,400	21,200	20,200	20,400	21,200	20,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	36,240	41,440	31,920	36,240	41,440	31,920
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	93.2	95.8	89.0	93.2	95.8	89.0
Employment income (%)	74.6	75.6	72.6	74.6	75.6	72.6
Government transfers (%)	6.8	4.2	11.0	6.8	4.2	11.0
Employment insurance benefits (%)	0.6	0.3	1.1	0.6	0.3	1.1
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	21,505	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	119,000	...	...	119,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	102,000	...	...	102,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	3,675	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	51,600	...	...	51,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	45,200	...	...	45,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	17,835	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	136,000	...	...	136,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	115,000	...	...	115,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	21,505	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	161,800	...	...	161,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	123,800	...	...	123,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,710	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	72,300	...	...	72,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	56,250	...	...	56,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	17,800	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	180,400	...	...	180,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	137,800	...	...	137,800	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	21,505	...	...	100.0	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	0.8	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	0.4	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	0.6	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	1.0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2.0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	400	...	...	1.9	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	1.8	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	2.0	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	520	...	...	2.4	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	2.3	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,095	...	...	5.1	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	5.2	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	...	...	5.4	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	...	...	5.0	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	5.0	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,715	...	...	59.1	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,535	...	...	11.8	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,240	...	...	10.4	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,200	...	...	14.9	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,745	...	...	22.1	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	21,505	...	...	100.0	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	1.1	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	0.4	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	0.6	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	1.0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	2.1	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	455	...	...	2.1	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	2.1	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	515	...	...	2.4	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	2.9	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	595	...	...	2.8	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,350	...	...	6.3	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,385	...	...	6.4	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,390	...	...	6.5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,335	...	...	6.2	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,325	...	...	6.2	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,965	...	...	51.0	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,985	...	...	13.9	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,360	...	...	11.0	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,620	...	...	26.1	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	17,555	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	135,000	...	...	135,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	114,000	...	...	114,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	4,820	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	115,000	...	...	115,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	97,000	...	...	97,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	9,900	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	159,000	...	...	159,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	133,000	...	...	133,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	88,000	...	...	88,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	78,500	...	...	78,500	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	4,835	2,075	2,755	...	...	...
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	47,200	48,400	46,000	47,200	48,400	46,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	42,000	42,000	41,600	42,000	42,000	41,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	17,550	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	180,200	...	...	180,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	137,400	...	...	137,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,845	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	170,400	...	...	170,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	125,400	...	...	125,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,900	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	205,000	...	...	205,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	156,000	...	...	156,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,370	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	103,700	...	...	103,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	87,800	...	...	87,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	4,855	2,025	2,825	...	...	...
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	64,900	75,800	57,150	64,900	75,800	57,150
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	51,300	57,600	46,800	51,300	57,600	46,800
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	61,390	29,910	31,480	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 17 years	13,155	6,735	6,415	21.4	22.5	20.4
0 to 5 years	3,660	1,860	1,800	6.0	6.2	5.7
18 to 64 years	39,195	19,005	20,195	63.8	63.5	64.2
65 years and over	9,040	4,170	4,865	14.7	13.9	15.5
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,585	2,150	2,435	...	...	...
0 to 17 years	1,195	620	575	...	...	...
0 to 5 years	340	185	160	...	...	...
18 to 64 years	2,580	1,195	1,385	...	...	...
65 years and over	815	345	470	...	...	...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.5	7.2	7.7	7.5	7.2	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.0	9.1	9.2	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.7	8.9	9.3	9.7	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.3	6.9	6.6	6.3	6.9
65 years and over (%)	9.0	8.3	9.6	9.0	8.3	9.6
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	61,395	29,915	31,475	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 17 years	13,155	6,740	6,420	21.4	22.5	20.4
0 to 5 years	3,660	1,860	1,800	6.0	6.2	5.7
18 to 64 years	39,195	19,005	20,190	63.8	63.5	64.1
65 years and over	9,045	4,175	4,870	14.7	14.0	15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,675	1,300	1,380	...	...	...
0 to 17 years	625	310	315	...	...	...
0 to 5 years	165	85	80	...	...	...
18 to 64 years	1,715	820	895	...	...	...
65 years and over	335	160	175	...	...	...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	4.4	4.3	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.6	4.9	4.8	4.6	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.6	4.4	4.5	4.6	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	4.4	4.3	4.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.8	3.6	3.7	3.8	3.6
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	61,390	29,915	31,480	100.0	100.0	100.0
In bottom half of the distribution	21,745	10,285	11,460	35.4	34.4	36.4
In bottom decile	3,980	1,895	2,080	6.5	6.3	6.6
In second decile	4,045	1,870	2,170	6.6	6.3	6.9
In third decile	4,205	1,980	2,230	6.8	6.6	7.1
In fourth decile	4,605	2,195	2,410	7.5	7.3	7.7
In fifth decile	4,910	2,350	2,565	8.0	7.9	8.1
In top half of the distribution	39,645	19,625	20,020	64.6	65.6	63.6
In sixth decile	5,230	2,505	2,730	8.5	8.4	8.7
In seventh decile	6,125	2,965	3,160	10.0	9.9	10.0
In eighth decile	7,215	3,545	3,670	11.8	11.9	11.7
In ninth decile	8,655	4,305	4,350	14.1	14.4	13.8
In top decile	12,420	6,305	6,115	20.2	21.1	19.4
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	61,395	...	...	61,395	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.394	...	...	0.394	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.479	...	...	0.479	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.332	...	...	0.332	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	4.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	61,720	30,020	31,695	100.0	100.0	100.0
English only	54,100	26,810	27,295	87.7	89.3	86.1
French only	25	10	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
English and French	5,410	2,275	3,140	8.8	7.6	9.9
Neither English nor French	2,175	925	1,250	3.5	3.1	3.9
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	61,720	30,020	31,695	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	58,430	28,595	29,830	94.7	95.3	94.1
French	665	295	370	1.1	1.0	1.2
English and French	470	215	255	0.8	0.7	0.8
Neither English nor French	2,150	910	1,240	3.5	3.0	3.9
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	61,720	30,020	31,695	100.0	100.0	100.0
Single responses	59,105	28,795	30,310	95.8	95.9	95.6
Official languages	36,915	18,310	18,605	59.8	61.0	58.7
English	36,275	18,020	18,255	58.8	60.0	57.6
French	635	285	350	1.0	0.9	1.1
Non-official languages	22,190	10,480	11,705	36.0	34.9	36.9
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	22,190	10,480	11,705	36.0	34.9	36.9
Afro-Asiatic languages	690	340	350	1.1	1.1	1.1
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hausa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	680	335	345	1.1	1.1	1.1
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	540	260	275	0.9	0.9	0.9
Aramaic languages	30	10	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Harari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	90	50	40	0.1	0.2	0.1
Maltese	20	10	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	55	80	0.2	0.2	0.3
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	115	50	65	0.2	0.2	0.2
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	540	200	340	0.9	0.7	1.1
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Indonesian	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Merina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	460	165	290	0.7	0.5	0.9
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Krio	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sango	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	310	150	160	0.5	0.5	0.5
Kannada	15	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Tamil	220	100	115	0.4	0.3	0.4
Telugu	25	10	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tulu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	10	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	10,960	5,215	5,740	17.8	17.4	18.1
Albanian	40	15	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Armenian	140	65	75	0.2	0.2	0.2
Balto-Slavic languages	2,540	1,145	1,390	4.1	3.8	4.4
Baltic languages	45	15	25	0.1	0.0	0.1
Latvian	10	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	2,500	1,125	1,370	4.1	3.7	4.3
Belarusian	15	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	55	20	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Czech	20	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	100	45	55	0.2	0.1	0.2
Polish	270	115	150	0.4	0.4	0.5
Russian	1,725	780	940	2.8	2.6	3.0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	130	65	65	0.2	0.2	0.2
Bosnian	15	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	40	15	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Serbian	80	40	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	35	10	25	0.1	0.0	0.1
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	135	60	75	0.2	0.2	0.2
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	640	285	355	1.0	0.9	1.1
Frisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	400	175	225	0.6	0.6	0.7
German	385	170	210	0.6	0.6	0.7
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	205	95	105	0.3	0.3	0.3
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	180	80	105	0.3	0.3	0.3
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	40	15	25	0.1	0.0	0.1
Danish	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	15	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	365	175	190	0.6	0.6	0.6
Indo-Iranian languages	4,440	2,175	2,265	7.2	7.2	7.1
Indo-Aryan languages	650	310	340	1.1	1.0	1.1
Assamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	45	20	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Gujarati	130	65	65	0.2	0.2	0.2
Hindi	140	70	70	0.2	0.2	0.2
Kacchi	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Konkani	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Odia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Rohingya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	15	25	0.1	0.0	0.1
Urdu	170	75	90	0.3	0.2	0.3
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	3,795	1,870	1,920	6.1	6.2	6.1
Baluchi	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	60	30	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Parsi	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	45	20	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Persian languages	3,675	1,815	1,860	6.0	6.0	5.9
Dari	185	100	90	0.3	0.3	0.3
Iranian Persian	3,105	1,525	1,580	5.0	5.1	5.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	380	195	190	0.6	0.6	0.6
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,790	1,350	1,440	4.5	4.5	4.5
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italian	1,180	600	580	1.9	2.0	1.8
Portuguese	340	155	190	0.6	0.5	0.6
Romanian	435	210	225	0.7	0.7	0.7
Spanish	830	390	445	1.3	1.3	1.4
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	90	30	65	0.1	0.1	0.2
Korean	580	265	315	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0.0	0.0	0.1
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Edo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Éwé	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ganda	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igbo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lingala	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mwani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Shona	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Soninke	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swahili	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolof	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dinka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuer	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,260	3,925	4,335	13.4	13.1	13.7
Chinese languages	8,245	3,920	4,330	13.4	13.1	13.7
Hakka	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mandarin	4,985	2,355	2,625	8.1	7.8	8.3
Min Dong	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	35	45	0.1	0.1	0.1
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	25	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Yue (Cantonese)	3,070	1,465	1,600	5.0	4.9	5.0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0.1	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burmese	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0.1	0.0	0.1
Lao	25	15	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thai	10	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages	180	100	80	0.3	0.3	0.3
Azerbaijani	65	35	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Kazakh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkish	110	60	50	0.2	0.2	0.2
Uyghur	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uralic languages	330	150	180	0.5	0.5	0.6
Estonian	30	10	25	0.0	0.0	0.1
Finnish	40	10	30	0.1	0.0	0.1
Hungarian	255	125	130	0.4	0.4	0.4
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple responses	2,615	1,225	1,385	4.2	4.1	4.4
English and French	250	110	140	0.4	0.4	0.4
English and non-official language(s)	2,045	970	1,075	3.3	3.2	3.4
French and non-official language(s)	45	20	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
English, French and non-official language(s)	70	30	40	0.1	0.1	0.1
Multiple non-official languages	200	90	110	0.3	0.3	0.3
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	61,720	30,020	31,695	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	38,515	19,095	19,420	62.4	63.6	61.3
French	165	80	90	0.3	0.3	0.3
Non-official language	6,960	3,270	3,695	11.3	10.9	11.7
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous	6,960	3,270	3,695	11.3	10.9	11.7
English and French	635	290	350	1.0	1.0	1.1
English and non-official language(s)	14,260	6,780	7,480	23.1	22.6	23.6
French and non-official language(s)	20	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
English, French and non-official language(s)	600	250	355	1.0	0.8	1.1
Multiple non-official languages	555	255	300	0.9	0.8	0.9
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	61,720	30,020	31,695	100.0	100.0	100.0
Single responses	58,670	28,575	30,095	95.1	95.2	95.0
Official languages	45,280	22,200	23,080	73.4	74.0	72.8
English	45,040	22,090	22,950	73.0	73.6	72.4
French	240	115	130	0.4	0.4	0.4
Non-official languages	13,385	6,370	7,010	21.7	21.2	22.1
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	13,385	6,370	7,010	21.7	21.2	22.1
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	140	145	0.5	0.5	0.5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hausa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	275	135	145	0.4	0.4	0.5
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	205	100	105	0.3	0.3	0.3
Aramaic languages	15	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Harari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	55	25	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Maltese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	45	20	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	240	100	140	0.4	0.3	0.4
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Merina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	80	125	0.3	0.3	0.4
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Krio	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sango	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	175	80	90	0.3	0.3	0.3
Kannada	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamil	135	65	75	0.2	0.2	0.2
Telugu	0	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tulu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	5,610	2,680	2,935	9.1	8.9	9.3
Albanian	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	65	35	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Balto-Slavic languages	1,480	685	795	2.4	2.3	2.5
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	1,465	675	790	2.4	2.2	2.5
Belarusian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Czech	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	30	15	20	0.0	0.0	0.1
Polish	75	35	40	0.1	0.1	0.1
Russian	1,225	565	660	2.0	1.9	2.1
Rusyn	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	50	25	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Bosnian	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	35	20	20	0.1	0.1	0.1
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Frisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	35	20	15	0.1	0.1	0.0
German	35	20	20	0.1	0.1	0.1
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Danish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	100	50	50	0.2	0.2	0.2
Indo-Iranian languages	3,030	1,470	1,560	4.9	4.9	4.9
Indo-Aryan languages	290	135	160	0.5	0.4	0.5
Assamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	25	10	15	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0.1	0.1	0.1
Hindi	40	25	20	0.1	0.1	0.1
Kacchi	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Konkani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Odia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Urdu	100	45	60	0.2	0.1	0.2
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	2,740	1,335	1,400	4.4	4.4	4.4
Baluchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	35	10	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Parsi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian languages	2,685	1,320	1,370	4.4	4.4	4.3
Dari	120	65	55	0.2	0.2	0.2
Iranian Persian	2,270	1,105	1,170	3.7	3.7	3.7
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	300	155	145	0.5	0.5	0.5
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	405	465	1.4	1.3	1.5
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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