Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
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Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
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Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
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Family characteristics
Household type
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Housing
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Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
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Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
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Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
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Population and dwelling counts
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Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Clarington, Municipality (MU)More information:
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 101,427 ... ...
Population, 20161 92,013 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 36,852 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 35,953 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 166.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 610.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 101,425 49,785 51,645
0 to 14 years 19,620 10,005 9,610
0 to 4 years 6,200 3,195 3,010
5 to 9 years 6,740 3,425 3,320
10 to 14 years 6,675 3,395 3,280
15 to 64 years 66,140 32,525 33,615
15 to 19 years 5,990 3,040 2,945
20 to 24 years 5,460 2,845 2,615
25 to 29 years 5,895 2,965 2,930
30 to 34 years 7,155 3,405 3,750
35 to 39 years 7,775 3,760 4,015
40 to 44 years 7,055 3,480 3,570
45 to 49 years 6,430 3,165 3,265
50 to 54 years 6,540 3,095 3,450
55 to 59 years 7,560 3,685 3,875
60 to 64 years 6,280 3,090 3,195
65 years and over 15,670 7,250 8,420
65 to 69 years 4,925 2,310 2,620
70 to 74 years 4,225 1,980 2,240
75 to 79 years 2,935 1,400 1,540
80 to 84 years 1,815 815 995
85 years and over 1,770 745 1,030
85 to 89 years 1,080 470 610
90 to 94 years 525 215 305
95 to 99 years 155 55 95
100 years and over 20 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.3 20.1 18.6
15 to 64 years 65.2 65.3 65.1
65 years and over 15.4 14.6 16.3
85 years and over 1.7 1.5 2.0
Average age of the population 39.6 38.8 40.3
Median age of the population 39.2 38.4 40.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 35,955 ... ...
Single-detached house 27,945 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,075 ... ...
Row house 3,125 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,290 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 525 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 35,950 ... ...
1 person 6,540 ... ...
2 persons 11,560 ... ...
3 persons 6,580 ... ...
4 persons 7,140 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,130 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 100,730 49,460 51,270
Average household size 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 81,810 39,775 42,040
Married or living common-law 51,000 25,495 25,505
Married 42,350 21,175 21,170
Living common-law 8,650 4,320 4,330
Living common law - Never married 5,840 2,930 2,910
Living common law - Separated 575 300 270
Living common law - Divorced 1,990 985 1,005
Living common law - Widowed 250 110 145
Not married and not living common-law 30,805 14,280 16,530
Not married and not living common law - Never married 20,450 10,900 9,550
Not married and not living common law - Separated 2,370 940 1,430
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 4,150 1,570 2,585
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 3,840 870 2,975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 29,835 ... ...
2 persons 13,130 ... ...
3 persons 6,885 ... ...
4 persons 7,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 29,830 ... ...
Total couple families 25,190 ... ...
Married couples 20,870 ... ...
With children6 12,665 ... ...
Without children 8,200 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,325 ... ...
With children6 2,015 ... ...
Without children 2,305 ... ...
Total one-parent families 4,640 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 3,535 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 1,105 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 100,730 49,460 51,270
Total - Persons in census families 89,725 44,535 45,195
Married spouses or common-law partners 50,385 25,160 25,230
Parents in one-parent families 4,640 1,105 3,535
Children6 34,700 18,270 16,430
In a two-parent family 27,295 14,400 12,895
In a one-parent family 7,400 3,870 3,535
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,005 4,930 6,075
Living alone 6,540 2,820 3,720
Living with other relatives7 2,310 875 1,430
Living with non-relatives only 2,160 1,230 925
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 35,955 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 25,285 ... ...
Couple-family households 22,010 ... ...
With children6 12,910 ... ...
Without children 9,100 ... ...
One-parent-family households 3,275 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 1,740 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 320 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 1,260 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 815 ... ...
One-person households 6,545 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 81,125 39,460 41,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 78,100 37,895 40,205
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 48,000 56,800 41,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 78,120 37,905 40,215
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,800 49,200 37,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 71,740 35,620 36,120
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,400 52,800 32,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 60,655 31,395 29,260
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 43,200 52,000 36,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 69,800 33,085 36,715
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,100 5,760 9,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,905 3,400 4,505
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,000 5,600 6,200
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 21,475 10,030 11,445
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 81,125 39,455 41,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 78,095 37,895 40,200
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 59,300 69,500 49,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 78,115 37,905 40,210
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 49,080 56,150 42,440
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 71,815 35,660 36,155
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 54,700 65,900 43,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 60,655 31,385 29,265
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 53,000 60,550 44,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 69,990 33,040 36,940
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,070 8,660 11,320
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,830 3,360 4,470
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,450 6,510 8,160
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 21,295 9,850 11,445
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,970 8,710 9,200
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 81,130 39,455 41,670
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 30,495 16,830 13,660
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 73,500 81,000 65,500
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 81,100 89,000 71,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 21,375 9,710 11,665
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,200 21,800 16,400
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 29,000 34,520 24,380
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 84.8 89.2 79.0
Employment income (%)19 69.4 72.2 65.8
Government transfers (%)20 15.2 10.9 21.0
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.3 0.8 1.8
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 4.7 3.5 6.2
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.1 3.3 5.3
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 81,130 39,455 41,670
Without total income 3,030 1,565 1,465
With total income 78,095 37,895 40,205
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,925 2,380 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 8,200 3,160 5,035
$20,000 to $29,999 9,755 3,855 5,900
$30,000 to $39,999 8,480 3,350 5,130
$40,000 to $49,999 8,335 3,765 4,575
$50,000 to $59,999 7,315 3,485 3,830
$60,000 to $69,999 6,065 3,025 3,040
$70,000 to $79,999 5,145 2,875 2,270
$80,000 to $89,999 4,040 2,315 1,730
$90,000 to $99,999 3,420 1,935 1,485
$100,000 and over 11,415 7,755 3,665
$100,000 to $149,999 8,170 5,250 2,915
$150,000 and over 3,245 2,500 745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 81,130 39,455 41,670
Without after-tax income 3,005 1,550 1,450
With after-tax income 78,120 37,910 40,215
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,280 2,470 3,810
$10,000 to $19,999 8,645 3,365 5,275
$20,000 to $29,999 11,080 4,420 6,665
$30,000 to $39,999 10,285 4,315 5,970
$40,000 to $49,999 10,070 4,750 5,320
$50,000 to $59,999 8,240 4,170 4,070
$60,000 to $69,999 6,405 3,555 2,855
$70,000 to $79,999 4,970 2,850 2,120
$80,000 to $89,999 4,300 2,410 1,895
$90,000 to $99,999 2,555 1,690 860
$100,000 and over 5,290 3,915 1,370
$100,000 to $124,999 3,035 2,195 835
$125,000 and over 2,255 1,715 540
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 81,130 39,455 41,670
Without employment income 20,475 8,065 12,410
With employment income 60,650 31,390 29,260
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,560 5,045 4,515
$5,000 to $9,999 4,340 1,790 2,555
$10,000 to $19,999 6,225 2,715 3,505
$20,000 to $29,999 4,440 1,910 2,535
$30,000 to $39,999 4,260 1,830 2,435
$40,000 to $49,999 4,555 1,990 2,560
$50,000 to $59,999 4,380 2,105 2,275
$60,000 to $69,999 4,070 2,075 1,990
$70,000 to $79,999 3,635 2,080 1,555
$80,000 to $89,999 3,090 1,810 1,285
$90,000 to $99,999 3,125 1,630 1,495
$100,000 and over 8,980 6,420 2,555
$100,000 to $124,999 4,515 2,990 1,525
$125,000 and over 4,460 3,430 1,035
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 81,125 39,460 41,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 76,685 37,155 39,540
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 47,200 56,800 39,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 76,745 37,155 39,590
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 41,600 48,800 35,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 71,130 35,250 35,880
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,600 54,800 35,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 61,015 31,420 29,590
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,200 55,200 38,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 65,650 31,025 34,630
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 2,360 850 5,080
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 6,340 2,510 3,820
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,520 4,720 6,240
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 81,125 39,455 41,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 76,680 37,085 39,590
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 56,500 66,900 46,840
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 76,735 37,085 39,650
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 46,760 54,100 39,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 71,385 35,315 36,075
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 54,400 65,300 43,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 61,315 31,525 29,790
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 53,800 62,200 44,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 65,610 30,945 34,660
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,890 5,595 8,040
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 6,305 2,545 3,760
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,470 5,715 8,660
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 81,130 39,455 41,670
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 30,405 16,770 13,630
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 70,000 77,500 60,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 77,200 86,000 66,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 20,330 9,225 11,100
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 25,400 30,200 22,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 35,920 42,880 30,120
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 89.6 93.0 85.0
Employment income (%) 76.0 79.0 72.0
Government transfers (%) 10.4 7.0 15.0
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.1 0.6 1.8
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 35,950 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 112,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 96,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 6,545 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 52,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 46,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 29,410 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 127,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 108,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 35,955 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 128,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 106,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,525 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 66,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 54,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 29,430 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 142,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 118,200 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 35,950 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 505 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 625 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 620 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 750 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 845 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 925 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,970 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,045 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,115 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,155 ... ...
$100,000 and over 20,605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,250 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5,940 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5,320 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 35,950 ... ...
Under $5,000 185 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 310 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 540 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 735 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 905 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,365 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,610 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,615 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,800 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,055 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,730 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,370 ... ...
$150,000 and over 6,950 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 28,890 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 126,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 107,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 9,260 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 103,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 89,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 14,785 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 152,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 128,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,095 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 85,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 76,000 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 8,700 4,050 4,645
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 50,000 55,200 46,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 44,000 47,600 41,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 28,840 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 141,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 117,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 9,220 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 121,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 99,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 14,785 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 166,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 137,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,110 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 94,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 82,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 8,695 4,095 4,605
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 62,950 69,600 57,050
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 51,950 56,300 48,080
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 100,730 49,460 51,270
0 to 17 years 23,210 11,810 11,400
0 to 5 years 7,560 3,880 3,685
18 to 64 years 62,390 30,635 31,750
65 years and over 15,125 7,010 8,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,835 2,210 2,630
0 to 17 years 1,235 635 595
0 to 5 years 355 175 180
18 to 64 years 2,625 1,230 1,390
65 years and over 980 340 635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.8 4.5 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.4 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 4.7 4.5 4.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.0 4.4
65 years and over (%) 6.5 4.9 7.9
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 100,730 49,465 51,270
0 to 17 years 23,210 11,810 11,395
0 to 5 years 7,560 3,875 3,685
18 to 64 years 62,395 30,640 31,755
65 years and over 15,130 7,015 8,115
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,680 865 815
0 to 17 years 320 150 165
0 to 5 years 90 40 45
18 to 64 years 1,195 640 550
65 years and over 170 70 100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.7 1.8 1.6
0 to 17 years (%) 1.4 1.3 1.5
0 to 5 years (%) 1.2 1.1 1.2
18 to 64 years (%) 1.9 2.1 1.7
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.2
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 100,730 49,460 51,270
In bottom half of the distribution 36,630 17,355 19,270
In bottom decile 4,275 2,050 2,215
In second decile 6,060 2,685 3,380
In third decile 7,300 3,385 3,910
In fourth decile 8,975 4,325 4,645
In fifth decile 10,020 4,905 5,110
In top half of the distribution 64,100 32,100 31,995
In sixth decile 11,095 5,465 5,625
In seventh decile 12,465 6,150 6,320
In eighth decile 13,585 6,775 6,810
In ninth decile 14,320 7,195 7,125
In top decile 12,635 6,515 6,125
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 100,730 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.291 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.381 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.253 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.1 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 100,950 49,550 51,395
English only 92,865 46,160 46,700
French only 70 30 45
English and French 7,565 3,180 4,380
Neither English nor French 450 185 265
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 100,950 49,550 51,395
English 98,875 48,615 50,260
French 1,405 670 735
English and French 245 90 150
Neither English nor French 425 175 255
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 100,950 49,550 51,395
Single responses 98,680 48,515 50,170
Official languages 89,295 44,015 45,280
English 87,875 43,340 44,530
French 1,425 670 755
Non-official languages 9,390 4,500 4,885
Indigenous languages39 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 9,380 4,500 4,885
Afro-Asiatic languages 405 215 195
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 210 190
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 345 180 160
Aramaic languages 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 5 0 5
Hebrew 10 5 5
Maltese 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10
Vietnamese 100 45 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 440 165 280
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 5 0 5
Cebuano 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 10
Ilocano 20 5 15
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 385 145 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Creole languages 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 10 5 5
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 1,180 600 580
Kannada 10 5 5
Malayalam 175 90 90
Tamil 910 455 450
Telugu 85 45 35
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,170 2,990 3,185
Albanian 40 25 15
Armenian 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 1,285 620 670
Baltic languages 25 15 15
Latvian 15 5 10
Lithuanian 5 5 5
Slavic languages 1,265 610 650
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0
Czech 25 10 10
Macedonian 110 55 50
Polish 625 300 325
Russian 155 70 85
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 125 70 55
Bosnian 5 5 0
Croatian 50 30 20
Serbian 60 30 35
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 15 10
Ukrainian 170 75 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,000 445 555
Frisian 20 5 15
High German languages 450 190 255
German 435 190 250
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 500 235 265
Afrikaans 25 15 10
Dutch 465 220 245
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5
Scandinavian languages 30 15 20
Danish 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5
Swedish 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 155 90 65
Indo-Iranian languages 1,860 925 935
Indo-Aryan languages 1,280 630 650
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 105 50 55
Gujarati 155 75 85
Hindi 180 85 95
Kacchi 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 10
Marathi 25 10 10
Nepali 5 5 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 80 85
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25
Urdu 575 300 275
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5
Iranian languages 575 295 285
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 15 5
Parsi 5 0 0
Pashto 65 35 35
Persian languages 485 245 240
Dari 355 165 190
Iranian Persian 65 40 30
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 70 40 30
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,800 870 930
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 580 295 280
Portuguese 465 210 250
Romanian 100 50 50
Spanish 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10
Korean 90 45 50
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 210 100 110
Akan (Twi) 35 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 15 5 10
Éwé 10 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5
Lingala 5 5 5
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 5
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5
Shona 5 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 20 15 5
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5
Yoruba 50 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5
American Sign Language 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 435 195 245
Chinese languages 425 185 235
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 215 90 120
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 185 85 100
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 5 10
Burmese 5 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15
Lao 5 0 0
Thai 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 5
Uyghur 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 210 90 125
Estonian 15 5 5
Finnish 40 20 25
Hungarian 160 60 95
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
Multiple responses 2,265 1,040 1,225
English and French 495 215 285
English and non-official language(s) 1,570 750 820
French and non-official language(s) 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language(s) 45 20 30
Multiple non-official languages 110 45 65
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 100,950 49,550 51,395
English 90,025 44,420 45,600
French 330 150 185
Non-official language 1,920 930 985
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 1,920 930 985
English and French 1,225 500 725
English and non-official language(s) 6,980 3,335 3,650
French and non-official language(s) 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language(s) 315 140 180
Multiple non-official languages 135 70 70
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 100,950 49,550 51,395
Single responses 99,240 48,740 50,500
Official languages 95,120 46,735 48,385
English 94,610 46,500 48,105
French 505 230 280
Non-official languages 4,125 2,010 2,120
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 4,125 2,010 2,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 210 100 110
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 205 95 110
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 190 90 100
Aramaic languages 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 40 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5
Vietnamese 70 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 60 90
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5
Ilocano 15 5 15
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 50 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 935 465 470
Kannada 5 5 5
Malayalam 140 75 65
Tamil 710 345 370
Telugu 70 40 35
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,260 1,105 1,150
Albanian 25 15 10
Armenian 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 400 195 205
Baltic languages 5 5 0
Latvian 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 395 190 200
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5
Macedonian 35 20 15
Polish 210 105 105
Russian 80 40 45
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 20
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5
Serbian 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5
Ukrainian 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 30 10 20
German 25 10 15
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 30 10 10
Afrikaans 5 5 5
Dutch 15 5 10
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 1,140 560 580
Indo-Aryan languages 825 405 420
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 70 35 35
Gujarati 105 50 55
Hindi 115 50 65
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 10
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 50 50
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 5
Urdu 395 200 195
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5
Iranian languages 320 155 165
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 10 5
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 30 15 20
Persian languages 265 125 140
Dari 200 90 115
Iranian Persian 30 15 10
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 40 25 15
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 585 295 290
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 85 40 45
Portuguese 165 75 85
Romanian 30 15 15
Spanish 305 160 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 55 25 30
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 25 35
Akan (Twi) 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 5
Yoruba 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10
American Sign Language 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 265 130 140
Chinese languages 255 125 130
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 150 70 80
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 95 45 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 20 30
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 20 30
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,710 810 895
English and French 200 80 110
English and non-official language(s) 1,450 700 750
French and non-official language(s) 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 40 20 20
Multiple non-official languages 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 100,950 49,550 51,395
None 93,705 46,180 47,525
English 1,985 955 1,025
French 925 370 555
Non-official language 3,485 1,640 1,845
Indigenous39 5 0 5
Non-Indigenous 3,480 1,640 1,840
English and French 40 15 25
English and non-official language(s) 225 115 110
French and non-official language(s) 165 65 95
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 5 5
Multiple non-official languages 410 200 210
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 100,730 49,465 51,265
Official languages 100,280 49,270 51,010
English 100,225 49,240 50,985
French 7,600 3,220 4,385
Non-official languages 13,750 6,605 7,155
Indigenous languages39 30 20 15
Algonquian languages 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0