Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Select all: Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
Select all: Language
All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
Select all: Language of work
All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
Select all: Mobility and migration
Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Houston, District municipality (DM)More information:
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 3,052 ... ...
Population, 20161 2,993 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 1,461 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 1,271 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 41.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 72.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 3,055 1,575 1,480
0 to 14 years 615 330 290
0 to 4 years 185 100 90
5 to 9 years 205 110 95
10 to 14 years 225 120 110
15 to 64 years 1,945 1,000 945
15 to 19 years 195 95 100
20 to 24 years 165 95 70
25 to 29 years 185 95 90
30 to 34 years 200 95 105
35 to 39 years 205 100 105
40 to 44 years 185 100 85
45 to 49 years 190 100 90
50 to 54 years 165 80 85
55 to 59 years 210 110 100
60 to 64 years 235 125 115
65 years and over 490 245 240
65 to 69 years 160 80 85
70 to 74 years 135 75 55
75 to 79 years 100 50 50
80 to 84 years 55 25 25
85 years and over 40 15 25
85 to 89 years 30 10 20
90 to 94 years 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 21.0 19.6
15 to 64 years 63.7 63.5 63.9
65 years and over 16.0 15.6 16.2
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.7
Average age of the population 39.5 39.2 39.8
Median age of the population 38.8 38.4 38.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 1,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 765 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ...
Row house 90 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 1,275 ... ...
1 person 370 ... ...
2 persons 470 ... ...
3 persons 160 ... ...
4 persons 170 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,015 1,560 1,460
Average household size 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 2,435 1,250 1,185
Married or living common-law 1,505 750 755
Married 1,180 590 595
Living common-law 330 160 165
Living common law - Never married 235 120 115
Living common law - Separated 25 15 15
Living common law - Divorced 55 25 30
Living common law - Widowed 10 5 5
Not married and not living common-law 930 495 430
Not married and not living common law - Never married 620 375 245
Not married and not living common law - Separated 70 30 40
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 125 65 55
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 110 25 90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 875 ... ...
2 persons 475 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ...
4 persons 160 ... ...
5 or more persons 90 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 870 ... ...
Total couple families 745 ... ...
Married couples 580 ... ...
With children6 270 ... ...
Without children 310 ... ...
Common-law couples 165 ... ...
With children6 80 ... ...
Without children 85 ... ...
Total one-parent families 125 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 100 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 25 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 3,015 1,560 1,455
Total - Persons in census families 2,510 1,250 1,260
Married spouses or common-law partners 1,490 745 745
Parents in one-parent families 130 25 100
Children6 895 480 415
In a two-parent family 690 360 330
In a one-parent family 205 120 80
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 505 310 200
Living alone 365 220 150
Living with other relatives7 60 35 20
Living with non-relatives only 80 55 25
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 1,270 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 810 ... ...
Couple-family households 710 ... ...
With children6 335 ... ...
Without children 370 ... ...
One-parent-family households 105 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 20 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 5 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 30 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 40 ... ...
One-person households 370 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 2,400 1,235 1,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,315 1,190 1,130
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,400 62,000 32,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,320 1,190 1,130
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,800 54,000 31,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,030 1,105 925
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,000 58,400 25,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,730 955 775
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 43,200 63,200 27,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,935 950 980
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,900 9,000 11,300
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 365 225 140
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 4,800 4,400 5,600
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 645 345 295
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,000 6,500 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 2,420 1,270 1,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,325 1,220 1,105
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 52,950 65,400 39,100
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,330 1,220 1,110
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,320 54,700 35,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,125 1,145 985
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 47,560 60,600 32,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,785 960 825
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 51,450 66,400 34,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,910 960 950
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 11,610 11,380 11,840
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 355 240 120
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,160 5,120 5,200
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 645 340 300
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,100 7,680 8,600
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 2,420 1,265 1,155
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 730 440 290
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 66,500 78,000 50,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 71,600 82,800 54,800
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 840 420 420
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 31,000 60,000 16,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 43,300 61,000 25,500
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 82.0 86.4 74.0
Employment income (%)19 74.4 79.2 65.2
Government transfers (%)20 18.0 13.7 26.0
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.5 1.5 1.4
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.3 4.0 7.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.2 3.3 6.0
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 2,405 1,230 1,170
Without total income 80 45 40
With total income 2,320 1,190 1,125
Under $10,000 (including loss) 190 60 130
$10,000 to $19,999 265 75 190
$20,000 to $29,999 325 130 195
$30,000 to $39,999 315 135 175
$40,000 to $49,999 210 85 125
$50,000 to $59,999 205 95 105
$60,000 to $69,999 160 100 65
$70,000 to $79,999 145 100 40
$80,000 to $89,999 130 95 35
$90,000 to $99,999 110 85 25
$100,000 and over 265 230 40
$100,000 to $149,999 225 190 35
$150,000 and over 45 40 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 2,405 1,230 1,170
Without after-tax income 80 45 40
With after-tax income 2,320 1,190 1,130
Under $10,000 (including loss) 200 60 140
$10,000 to $19,999 275 85 195
$20,000 to $29,999 375 155 215
$30,000 to $39,999 350 150 200
$40,000 to $49,999 235 105 130
$50,000 to $59,999 240 130 110
$60,000 to $69,999 185 135 50
$70,000 to $79,999 165 125 40
$80,000 to $89,999 120 100 20
$90,000 to $99,999 80 70 10
$100,000 and over 100 90 15
$100,000 to $124,999 65 55 10
$125,000 and over 30 30 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 2,405 1,230 1,170
Without employment income 675 285 390
With employment income 1,725 950 780
Under $5,000 (including loss) 225 95 130
$5,000 to $9,999 115 35 75
$10,000 to $19,999 170 55 115
$20,000 to $29,999 170 70 100
$30,000 to $39,999 145 55 95
$40,000 to $49,999 120 55 65
$50,000 to $59,999 130 80 50
$60,000 to $69,999 130 80 50
$70,000 to $79,999 135 110 25
$80,000 to $89,999 85 65 25
$90,000 to $99,999 90 80 15
$100,000 and over 210 175 30
$100,000 to $124,999 120 100 25
$125,000 and over 85 75 5
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 2,400 1,235 1,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 2,260 1,165 1,095
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,600 59,200 28,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 2,270 1,165 1,105
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,600 51,200 26,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 2,005 1,090 915
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,200 58,000 24,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 1,760 965 795
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,000 61,600 24,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 1,580 730 850
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,400 8,200 8,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 385 245 145
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 3,960 3,080 6,500
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 2,420 1,270 1,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 2,280 1,210 1,070
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 50,440 63,700 35,500
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 2,290 1,210 1,080
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 42,640 52,800 31,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 2,090 1,110 975
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 47,680 62,400 30,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,800 965 840
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 50,240 66,400 31,650
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,555 755 795
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,960 10,140 9,780
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 390 270 120
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,040 5,760 9,800
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 2,420 1,265 1,155
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 715 425 295
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 63,200 81,000 47,200
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 68,800 83,600 47,600
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 830 420 410
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 30,200 62,800 18,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 43,400 61,000 25,200
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 86.6 90.0 79.6
Employment income (%) 78.6 82.8 70.0
Government transfers (%) 13.5 10.0 20.5
Employment insurance benefits (%) 2.4 2.0 3.1
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 1,275 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 84,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 73,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 370 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 44,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 40,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 905 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 103,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 91,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 1,270 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 83,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 59,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 50,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 875 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 114,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 98,000 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 1,275 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 90 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 500 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 135 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 165 ... ...
$200,000 and over 65 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 1,275 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 55 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 90 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 95 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 870 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 102,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 90,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 375 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 92,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 82,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 132,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 113,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 58,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 57,200 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 445 275 175
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 44,400 50,400 38,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 40,000 43,200 34,800
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 845 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 113,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 97,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 97,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 84,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 144,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 122,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 56,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 54,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 475 295 180
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 57,800 63,600 48,400
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 49,000 53,200 42,400
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 3,015 1,560 1,455
0 to 17 years 725 380 340
0 to 5 years 215 115 100
18 to 64 years 1,815 935 880
65 years and over 475 240 235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 345 175 165
0 to 17 years 100 60 35
0 to 5 years 40 25 15
18 to 64 years 170 85 85
65 years and over 70 30 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.4 11.5 11.3
0 to 17 years (%) 13.4 16.5 10.0
0 to 5 years (%) 17.0 22.0 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.5 9.2 9.8
65 years and over (%) 15.6 13.0 18.5
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 3,015 1,560 1,455
0 to 17 years 725 380 345
0 to 5 years 220 115 105
18 to 64 years 1,815 935 875
65 years and over 475 245 235
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 70 40 35
0 to 17 years 15 5 10
0 to 5 years 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 45 25 15
65 years and over 20 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.4 2.6
0 to 17 years (%) 1.8 1.2 2.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 2.5 2.8 2.0
65 years and over (%) 3.2 2.5 4.5
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 3,015 1,560 1,455
In bottom half of the distribution 1,520 765 760
In bottom decile 265 135 130
In second decile 370 185 180
In third decile 260 120 145
In fourth decile 335 165 175
In fifth decile 290 160 130
In top half of the distribution 1,495 800 700
In sixth decile 315 160 150
In seventh decile 295 155 140
In eighth decile 360 195 160
In ninth decile 315 165 150
In top decile 220 120 95
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 3,015 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.292 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.408 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.264 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.6 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 3,045 1,575 1,470
English only 2,975 1,540 1,440
French only 5 5 0
English and French 60 30 30
Neither English nor French 10 5 5
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 3,045 1,575 1,470
English 3,015 1,555 1,455
French 25 15 10
English and French 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 10 5 5
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 3,045 1,575 1,470
Single responses 3,020 1,560 1,460
Official languages 2,770 1,450 1,325
English 2,745 1,430 1,315
French 25 15 10
Non-official languages 250 115 135
Indigenous languages39 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 5 5
Dakelh (Carrier) 5 0 5
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 5 5 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 5 5 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 230 105 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 170 85 85
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 10
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 20 10 10
German 20 5 10
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 50 20 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 50 25 25
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 25
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 25
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 5
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10
Chinese languages 15 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 10
English and French 0 5 0
English and non-official language(s) 20 10 10
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 5 0 0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 3,045 1,575 1,470
English 2,865 1,485 1,380
French 5 0 0
Non-official language 40 20 20
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 40 20 20
English and French 5 5 0
English and non-official language(s) 130 55 70
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 5 0
Multiple non-official languages 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 3,045 1,575 1,470
Single responses 3,025 1,565 1,465
Official languages 2,935 1,515 1,415
English 2,925 1,515 1,410
French 5 0 0
Non-official languages 95 45 50
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 95 45 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 5 0 0
German 0 0 0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0
Chinese languages 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 10
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 25 15 10
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 3,045 1,575 1,475
None 2,925 1,520 1,405
English 45 15 25
French 5 5 0
Non-official language 60 25 35
Indigenous39 10 5 5
Non-Indigenous 50 20 25
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 10 0 5
French and non-official language(s) 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 5 0 5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 3,015 1,605 1,410
Official languages 3,010 1,600 1,405
English 3,000 1,590 1,405
French 70 35 30
Non-official languages 240 105 135
Indigenous languages39 20 0 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 220 100 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 75 85
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 0 10
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 0 0 0
German 0 0 0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 35 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 20
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 65 40 25
Indo-Aryan languages 65 40 25
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 25 20 10
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 35 25
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 10 35
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 20 0 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 3,015 1,600 1,410
Indigenous identity45 530 275 255
Single Indigenous responses46 520 270 260
First Nations (North American Indian) 310 165 145
Métis 205 100 105
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 10 10 0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous identity 2,485 1,330 1,155
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 3,015 1,600 1,410
Registered or Treaty Indian49 265 150 115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,750 1,450 1,300
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 1,270 ... ...
Owner 900 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 1,270 ... ...
Condominium 40 ... ...
Not condominium 1,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 1,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 120 ... ...
2 bedrooms 305 ... ...
3 bedrooms 365 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 1,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 300 ... ...
5 rooms 200 ... ...
6 rooms 230 ... ...
7 rooms 170 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 1,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,260 ... ...
More than one person per room 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 1,270 ... ...
Suitable 1,250 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 1,270 ... ...
1960 or before 65 ... ...
1961 to 1980 725 ... ...
1981 to 1990 190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 180 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ...
2011 to 2015 35 ... ...
2016 to 202157 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 1,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 1,150 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 1,270 ... ...
One-maintainer household 615 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 620 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 1,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 65 ... ...
25 to 34 years 190 ... ...
35 to 44 years 220 ... ...
45 to 54 years 275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 225 ... ...
65 to 74 years 160 ... ...
75 to 84 years 95 ... ...
85 years and over 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 1,270 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,120 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 145 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 1,270 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 275 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 135 ... ...
Not suitable only 15 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 110 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 0 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 10 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 1,000 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 1,240 ... ...
In core need 70 ... ...
Not in core need 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 900 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 59.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 5.6 ... ...
% in core housing need63 2.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 920 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 1,052 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 224,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 237,200 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 375 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 25.3 ... ...
% in core housing need63 14.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 775 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 920 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 3,015 1,605 1,415
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 165 80 80
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 160 75 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 130 65 60
Métis single ancestry 25 15 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 375 200 170
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 365 200 170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 220 120 100
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 115 65 55
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 30 15 15
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 2,475 1,320 1,155
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 3,015 1,605 1,410
Canadian citizens77 2,930 1,565 1,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18 705 375 330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,225 1,185 1,040
Not Canadian citizens78 85 40 45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 3,015 1,605 1,410
Non-immigrants80 2,725 1,445 1,275
Immigrants81 275 145 130
Before 1980 160 85 75
1980 to 1990 35 20 15
1991 to 2000 20 10 10
2001 to 2010 20 10 15
2011 to 202182 45 25 15
2011 to 2015 0 0 0
2016 to 2021 35 25 10
Non-permanent residents83 10 10 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 275 145 135
Under 5 years 35 10 30
5 to 14 years 70 45 25
15 to 24 years 105 55 45
25 to 44 years 70 30 35
45 years and over 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 275 145 135
Americas 45 20 30
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 45 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 130 70 55
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Netherlands 55 30 25
Poland 0 0 0
Portugal 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 90 50 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 25 20 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 40 20 15
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 40 25 10
Americas 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 0 0 0
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 25 20 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 25 20 10
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 3,015 1,600 1,410
First generation100 320 175 140
Second generation101 445 240 205
Third generation or more102 2,255 1,190 1,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 120 60 60
Economic immigrants104 30 15 15
Principal applicants105 15 10 0
Secondary applicants106 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by family107 60 20 35
Refugees108 35 20 10
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 120 60 60
Asylum claim before admission111 0 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 0 0 0
Study permits only before admission113 0 0 0
Work and study permits before admission114 0 0 0
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 105 50 50
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 3,015 1,600 1,410
Total visible minority population118 190 115 80
South Asian 75 50 30
Chinese 0 0 0
Black 55 35 20
Filipino 0 0 0
Arab 0 0 0
Latin American 0 0 0
Southeast Asian 35 20 20
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 0 0 0
Not a visible minority120 2,825 1,490 1,335
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 3,015 1,605 1,410
Canadian 510 290 210
English 685 400 290
Irish 520 240 280
Scottish 590 300 290
French, n.o.s.122 330 170 155
German 395 180 220
Chinese 0 0 0
Italian 55 35 20
Indian (India) 50 30 20
Ukrainian 145 55 90
Dutch 635 305 330
Polish 115 35 80
Québécois 0 0 0
British Isles, n.o.s.123 70 25 50
Filipino 0 0 0
French Canadian 10 0 0
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 30 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 170 80 90
Métis 150 85 65
European, n.o.s.126 45 20 25
Russian 70 45 25
Norwegian 185 120 75
Welsh 65 45 20
Portuguese 40 25 10
American 35 10 25
Spanish 0 0 0
Swedish 115 60 60
Hungarian 60 30 25
Acadian 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 35 15 15
Jewish 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0
Asian, n.o.s.129 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s.130 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 10
Christian, n.i.e.131 0 0 0
Danish 35 20 15
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 20 20 0
Sikh 15 10 0
Austrian 15 0 10
Belgian 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 20 15 0
Mexican 0 0 0
Mennonite 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 25
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 0 0 0
Northern European, n.o.s.135 20 15 0
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 35 15 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Eastern European, n.o.s.139