Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table
Characteristic | Lethbridge, City (CY)More information:
Alberta [Census subdivision] |
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Counts | |||
Total | Men+ | Women+ | |
Population and dwellings | |||
Population, 20211 | 98,406 | ... | ... |
Population, 20161 | 92,729 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 | 6.1 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellings2 | 42,862 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 812.5 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 121.12 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | |||
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data | 98,405 | 48,330 | 50,070 |
0 to 14 years | 17,060 | 8,740 | 8,320 |
0 to 4 years | 5,280 | 2,670 | 2,610 |
5 to 9 years | 5,800 | 2,930 | 2,870 |
10 to 14 years | 5,980 | 3,140 | 2,835 |
15 to 64 years | 63,535 | 31,630 | 31,905 |
15 to 19 years | 5,630 | 2,815 | 2,815 |
20 to 24 years | 7,715 | 3,805 | 3,910 |
25 to 29 years | 7,245 | 3,755 | 3,495 |
30 to 34 years | 7,130 | 3,575 | 3,560 |
35 to 39 years | 6,885 | 3,455 | 3,430 |
40 to 44 years | 6,195 | 3,070 | 3,120 |
45 to 49 years | 5,625 | 2,835 | 2,790 |
50 to 54 years | 5,225 | 2,550 | 2,670 |
55 to 59 years | 5,810 | 2,870 | 2,935 |
60 to 64 years | 6,075 | 2,895 | 3,180 |
65 years and over | 17,810 | 7,965 | 9,850 |
65 to 69 years | 5,505 | 2,605 | 2,905 |
70 to 74 years | 4,490 | 2,045 | 2,445 |
75 to 79 years | 3,185 | 1,450 | 1,735 |
80 to 84 years | 2,195 | 920 | 1,275 |
85 years and over | 2,430 | 950 | 1,485 |
85 to 89 years | 1,430 | 600 | 835 |
90 to 94 years | 755 | 285 | 470 |
95 to 99 years | 215 | 55 | 155 |
100 years and over | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 17.3 | 18.1 | 16.6 |
15 to 64 years | 64.6 | 65.4 | 63.7 |
65 years and over | 18.1 | 16.5 | 19.7 |
85 years and over | 2.5 | 2.0 | 3.0 |
Average age of the population | 40.2 | 39.2 | 41.2 |
Median age of the population | 38.0 | 37.2 | 39.2 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | |||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 25,180 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 2,490 | ... | ... |
Row house | 2,465 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 3,040 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 5,445 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 825 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 10 | ... | ... |
Movable dwelling4 | 765 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data | 40,225 | ... | ... |
1 person | 11,535 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 14,655 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,855 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,990 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 3,190 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 96,270 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
Average household size | 2.4 | ... | ... |
Marital status | |||
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data | 81,345 | 39,595 | 41,755 |
Married or living common-law | 45,265 | 22,525 | 22,740 |
Married | 37,250 | 18,555 | 18,700 |
Living common-law | 8,015 | 3,975 | 4,045 |
Living common law - Never married | 6,050 | 3,020 | 3,035 |
Living common law - Separated | 230 | 135 | 100 |
Living common law - Divorced | 1,560 | 750 | 810 |
Living common law - Widowed | 175 | 70 | 100 |
Not married and not living common-law | 36,080 | 17,065 | 19,015 |
Not married and not living common law - Never married | 23,895 | 12,970 | 10,930 |
Not married and not living common law - Separated | 1,845 | 805 | 1,040 |
Not married and not living common law - Divorced | 6,095 | 2,410 | 3,680 |
Not married and not living common law - Widowed | 4,245 | 875 | 3,365 |
Family characteristics | |||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 | 26,385 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 14,315 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,100 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,520 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,450 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Average number of children in census families with children6 | 1.9 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data | 26,380 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 22,080 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 18,075 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 8,950 | ... | ... |
Without children | 9,120 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 4,005 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 1,355 | ... | ... |
Without children | 2,650 | ... | ... |
Total one-parent families | 4,300 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a woman+ | 3,320 | ... | ... |
in which the parent is a man+ | 980 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data | 96,270 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
Total - Persons in census families | 75,460 | 37,220 | 38,240 |
Married spouses or common-law partners | 44,160 | 22,020 | 22,140 |
Parents in one-parent families | 4,300 | 975 | 3,320 |
Children6 | 27,005 | 14,225 | 12,775 |
In a two-parent family | 20,200 | 10,535 | 9,665 |
In a one-parent family | 6,800 | 3,690 | 3,110 |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 20,810 | 10,245 | 10,565 |
Living alone | 11,530 | 5,180 | 6,355 |
Living with other relatives7 | 2,460 | 1,150 | 1,305 |
Living with non-relatives only | 6,820 | 3,915 | 2,905 |
Household type | |||
Total - Household type - 100% data | 40,225 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households without additional persons | 23,335 | ... | ... |
Couple-family households | 20,025 | ... | ... |
With children6 | 9,385 | ... | ... |
Without children | 10,640 | ... | ... |
One-parent-family households | 3,315 | ... | ... |
Multigenerational households8 | 755 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households9 | 200 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households with additional persons9 | 1,500 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households | 2,910 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 11,530 | ... | ... |
Income of individuals in 2020 | |||
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 | 79,220 | 38,725 | 40,495 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 76,050 | 37,125 | 38,925 |
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 41,600 | 48,400 | 36,800 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 76,090 | 37,145 | 38,945 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 38,000 | 42,800 | 34,000 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 68,700 | 34,155 | 34,545 |
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 36,000 | 44,800 | 28,800 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 55,785 | 28,550 | 27,235 |
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 38,000 | 46,000 | 31,200 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 67,755 | 32,420 | 35,330 |
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 8,800 | 6,450 | 10,400 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 7,415 | 3,595 | 3,820 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 5,520 | 5,480 | 5,680 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 21,020 | 9,655 | 11,365 |
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 |
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 | 79,220 | 38,730 | 40,490 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 76,055 | 37,065 | 38,990 |
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 52,500 | 60,600 | 44,840 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 76,090 | 37,080 | 39,015 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 44,760 | 50,400 | 39,400 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 68,875 | 34,140 | 34,730 |
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 47,520 | 56,900 | 38,280 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 55,780 | 28,390 | 27,390 |
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 47,680 | 56,300 | 38,800 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 67,600 | 32,240 | 35,360 |
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 10,670 | 9,390 | 11,840 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 7,425 | 3,570 | 3,850 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 6,860 | 6,395 | 7,290 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 20,840 | 9,490 | 11,350 |
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 8,490 | 8,310 | 8,630 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 | 79,220 | 38,735 | 40,490 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 25,965 | 14,825 | 11,140 |
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 62,400 | 67,500 | 56,800 |
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 71,100 | 78,000 | 62,000 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 23,030 | 10,465 | 12,565 |
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 19,600 | 22,200 | 17,800 |
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 29,320 | 35,080 | 24,500 |
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)18 | 82.0 | 86.6 | 76.0 |
Employment income (%)19 | 66.6 | 71.2 | 60.8 |
Government transfers (%)20 | 18.1 | 13.5 | 24.0 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.6 |
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) | 5.1 | 3.9 | 6.6 |
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) | 4.4 | 3.5 | 5.6 |
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 | 79,220 | 38,730 | 40,490 |
Without total income | 3,175 | 1,605 | 1,570 |
With total income | 76,045 | 37,130 | 38,920 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 5,270 | 2,270 | 3,000 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 7,525 | 2,830 | 4,700 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 13,345 | 5,775 | 7,570 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 10,210 | 4,365 | 5,845 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 8,755 | 3,985 | 4,775 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 7,265 | 3,615 | 3,650 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,790 | 3,100 | 2,690 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,540 | 2,635 | 1,910 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,240 | 1,940 | 1,305 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,660 | 1,580 | 1,080 |
$100,000 and over | 7,445 | 5,035 | 2,405 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 5,430 | 3,520 | 1,910 |
$150,000 and over | 2,015 | 1,515 | 500 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 | 79,220 | 38,730 | 40,490 |
Without after-tax income | 3,130 | 1,580 | 1,550 |
With after-tax income | 76,090 | 37,145 | 38,945 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 5,545 | 2,355 | 3,190 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 7,840 | 2,955 | 4,885 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 14,930 | 6,515 | 8,415 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 11,980 | 5,265 | 6,715 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 10,225 | 4,965 | 5,260 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 7,800 | 4,130 | 3,665 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,745 | 3,245 | 2,500 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,755 | 2,270 | 1,485 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,930 | 1,710 | 1,220 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,720 | 1,100 | 620 |
$100,000 and over | 3,620 | 2,630 | 995 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 2,020 | 1,440 | 580 |
$125,000 and over | 1,605 | 1,190 | 410 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 | 79,220 | 38,730 | 40,490 |
Without employment income | 23,440 | 10,180 | 13,260 |
With employment income | 55,780 | 28,550 | 27,235 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 6,400 | 2,910 | 3,490 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 4,420 | 1,850 | 2,570 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 6,960 | 3,035 | 3,925 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 5,745 | 2,475 | 3,270 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 5,335 | 2,455 | 2,885 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 5,260 | 2,625 | 2,640 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,640 | 2,420 | 2,220 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,890 | 2,195 | 1,695 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,160 | 1,920 | 1,240 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,330 | 1,440 | 890 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,085 | 1,255 | 825 |
$100,000 and over | 5,555 | 3,970 | 1,585 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,120 | 2,030 | 1,090 |
$125,000 and over | 2,435 | 1,940 | 495 |
Income of individuals in 2019 | |||
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 | 79,220 | 38,725 | 40,495 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 74,755 | 36,465 | 38,295 |
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 40,400 | 48,000 | 34,400 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 74,790 | 36,470 | 38,320 |
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 36,800 | 42,800 | 32,000 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 68,205 | 33,905 | 34,305 |
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 38,000 | 46,400 | 31,000 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 56,320 | 28,750 | 27,565 |
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 39,200 | 47,200 | 33,200 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 65,395 | 31,435 | 33,960 |
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 2,300 | 1,050 | 5,360 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data | 5,125 | 2,575 | 2,560 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 5,800 | 5,080 | 6,700 |
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 | 79,220 | 38,730 | 40,490 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 74,865 | 36,490 | 38,380 |
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 51,500 | 60,250 | 43,200 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 74,890 | 36,490 | 38,400 |
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 43,680 | 49,920 | 37,720 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 68,470 | 33,940 | 34,525 |
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 49,160 | 58,850 | 39,640 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 56,405 | 28,670 | 27,735 |
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 48,080 | 55,900 | 40,040 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 65,705 | 31,580 | 34,125 |
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 7,450 | 6,385 | 8,440 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 5,335 | 2,745 | 2,595 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 7,470 | 6,510 | 8,480 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 | 79,220 | 38,735 | 40,490 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 25,800 | 14,715 | 11,085 |
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 60,800 | 66,500 | 54,000 |
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 67,600 | 73,600 | 59,650 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 22,005 | 10,015 | 11,985 |
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 25,000 | 28,400 | 23,200 |
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 34,760 | 41,280 | 29,360 |
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%) | 87.4 | 90.8 | 82.6 |
Employment income (%) | 70.4 | 72.8 | 67.0 |
Government transfers (%) | 12.7 | 9.2 | 17.4 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
Income of households in 2020 | |||
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) | 82,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 73,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data | 11,530 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 41,600 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 37,600 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data | 28,695 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 102,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 90,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) | 99,300 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 84,700 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 11,535 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 49,920 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 43,200 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data | 28,690 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 119,200 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 101,400 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 300 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 190 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 365 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 460 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 1,590 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,670 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 1,245 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,435 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,605 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,665 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,115 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,000 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,895 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,565 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,430 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 15,695 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 5,035 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,610 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 4,080 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 2,975 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 340 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 200 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 370 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 495 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 1,650 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,875 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 1,485 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,630 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,920 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,885 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,660 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,525 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,185 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,955 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,655 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 12,390 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 5,025 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,175 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 4,180 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2020 | |||
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 | 26,455 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 102,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 90,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data | 11,110 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 92,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 81,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-only economic families | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data | 10,365 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 131,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 113,000 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families | 4.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 4,025 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 66,000 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 61,600 | ... | ... |
Average family size of one-parent economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 | 18,350 | 9,090 | 9,260 |
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 | 36,800 | 38,800 | 35,200 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 34,000 | 35,200 | 32,800 |
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 | 26,435 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 119,300 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 101,200 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 11,105 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 111,800 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 94,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 10,440 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 145,400 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 122,400 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 3,940 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 75,500 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 68,200 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 | 18,390 | 9,015 | 9,370 |
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 | 45,640 | 47,360 | 44,000 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 39,760 | 40,560 | 38,960 |
Low income and income inequality in 2020 | |||
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 | 96,270 | 47,470 | 48,800 |
0 to 17 years | 20,320 | 10,400 | 9,920 |
0 to 5 years | 6,440 | 3,240 | 3,200 |
18 to 64 years | 59,720 | 29,590 | 30,130 |
65 years and over | 16,230 | 7,475 | 8,755 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 9,470 | 4,345 | 5,130 |
0 to 17 years | 2,430 | 1,260 | 1,170 |
0 to 5 years | 850 | 445 | 405 |
18 to 64 years | 5,420 | 2,505 | 2,910 |
65 years and over | 1,625 | 580 | 1,045 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 9.8 | 9.2 | 10.5 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 12.0 | 12.1 | 11.8 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 13.2 | 13.9 | 12.5 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 9.1 | 8.5 | 9.7 |
65 years and over (%) | 10.0 | 7.7 | 12.0 |
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 | 96,270 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
0 to 17 years | 20,320 | 10,400 | 9,920 |
0 to 5 years | 6,445 | 3,240 | 3,205 |
18 to 64 years | 59,720 | 29,595 | 30,130 |
65 years and over | 16,230 | 7,480 | 8,755 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 3,800 | 1,925 | 1,880 |
0 to 17 years | 710 | 375 | 340 |
0 to 5 years | 235 | 130 | 105 |
18 to 64 years | 2,880 | 1,455 | 1,430 |
65 years and over | 210 | 95 | 110 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 4.0 | 4.1 | 3.9 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.4 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 3.7 | 4.0 | 3.4 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.7 |
65 years and over (%) | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34 | 96,270 | 47,470 | 48,805 |
In bottom half of the distribution | 50,520 | 24,350 | 26,165 |
In bottom decile | 9,165 | 4,475 | 4,690 |
In second decile | 10,825 | 4,940 | 5,880 |
In third decile | 10,230 | 4,930 | 5,300 |
In fourth decile | 10,170 | 5,005 | 5,170 |
In fifth decile | 10,120 | 4,995 | 5,130 |
In top half of the distribution | 45,750 | 23,115 | 22,640 |
In sixth decile | 9,830 | 4,885 | 4,945 |
In seventh decile | 9,670 | 4,865 | 4,810 |
In eighth decile | 9,595 | 4,845 | 4,755 |
In ninth decile | 9,105 | 4,685 | 4,425 |
In top decile | 7,545 | 3,840 | 3,705 |
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 | 96,270 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household total income | 0.306 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household market income | 0.418 | ... | ... |
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income | 0.272 | ... | ... |
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income | 3.4 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages | |||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 | 97,080 | 47,710 | 49,365 |
English only | 91,175 | 44,985 | 46,190 |
French only | 45 | 30 | 15 |
English and French | 5,020 | 2,325 | 2,690 |
Neither English nor French | 845 | 375 | 475 |
First official language spoken | |||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 | 97,080 | 47,710 | 49,365 |
English | 95,245 | 46,835 | 48,410 |
French | 790 | 410 | 380 |
English and French | 225 | 110 | 115 |
Neither English nor French | 820 | 355 | 460 |
Mother tongue | |||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 | 97,080 | 47,710 | 49,365 |
Single responses | 94,910 | 46,680 | 48,235 |
Official languages | 82,280 | 40,585 | 41,690 |
English | 81,480 | 40,180 | 41,300 |
French | 800 | 410 | 390 |
Non-official languages | 12,630 | 6,090 | 6,540 |
Indigenous languages39 | 275 | 120 | 160 |
Algonquian languages | 265 | 115 | 145 |
Blackfoot | 240 | 105 | 130 |
Cree-Innu languages | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree languages | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 12,355 | 5,970 | 6,385 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,015 | 530 | 485 |
Berber languages | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Chadic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hausa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 85 | 50 | 35 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Somali | 55 | 35 | 25 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 915 | 475 | 440 |
Amharic | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Arabic | 690 | 350 | 340 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Maltese | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 120 | 70 | 55 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 230 | 95 | 130 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Vietnamese | 205 | 85 | 120 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 1,615 | 735 | 885 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Cebuano | 110 | 40 | 65 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Ilocano | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Indonesian | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Kankanaey | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Merina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,330 | 600 | 730 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Creole languages | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morisyen | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 75 | 40 | 30 |
Tamil | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Telugu | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 7,285 | 3,540 | 3,745 |
Albanian | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,000 | 425 | 570 |
Baltic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Slavic languages | 975 | 410 | 560 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Czech | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 300 | 115 | 185 |
Russian | 160 | 75 | 80 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 195 | 90 | 100 |
Bosnian | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Croatian | 125 | 60 | 60 |
Serbian | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Ukrainian | 235 | 85 | 150 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Irish | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 1,830 | 865 | 965 |
Frisian | 10 | 5 | 5 |
High German languages | 930 | 435 | 490 |
German | 915 | 430 | 485 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss German | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 830 | 390 | 435 |
Afrikaans | 60 | 25 | 25 |
Dutch | 645 | 305 | 340 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Scandinavian languages | 60 | 25 | 30 |
Danish | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Swedish | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 2,385 | 1,205 | 1,170 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 2,070 | 1,055 | 1,020 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 140 | 65 | 70 |
Gujarati | 245 | 135 | 115 |
Hindi | 120 | 70 | 55 |
Kacchi | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Marathi | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Nepali | 990 | 495 | 500 |
Oriya languages | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Odia | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 335 | 170 | 160 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Urdu | 150 | 75 | 75 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 305 | 155 | 155 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 60 | 35 | 30 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Persian languages | 210 | 105 | 105 |
Dari | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Iranian Persian | 100 | 50 | 45 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,985 | 990 | 990 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 205 | 100 | 100 |
Portuguese | 90 | 45 | 50 |
Romanian | 90 | 50 | 45 |
Spanish | 1,595 | 795 | 800 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 215 | 85 | 130 |
Korean | 185 | 85 | 100 |
Mongolian | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 405 | 205 | 205 |
Akan (Twi) | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Éwé | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gikuyu | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Lingala | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Luba-Kasai | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mòoré | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ndebele | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Shona | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Soninke | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 155 | 70 | 90 |
Wojenaka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 130 | 75 | 55 |
Dinka | 75 | 45 | 35 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 30 | 25 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 15 | 10 | 5 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 765 | 365 | 395 |
Chinese languages | 715 | 335 | 385 |
Hakka | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Mandarin | 315 | 150 | 165 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 375 | 170 | 200 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Burmese | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 30 | 20 | 10 |
S'gaw Karen | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 45 | 15 | 35 |
Lao | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Thai | 40 | 10 | 25 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 240 | 120 | 120 |
Estonian | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Finnish | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Hungarian | 210 | 105 | 105 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Multiple responses | 2,170 | 1,035 | 1,130 |
English and French | 285 | 125 | 155 |
English and non-official language(s) | 1,655 | 800 | 850 |
French and non-official language(s) | 40 | 20 | 20 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Multiple non-official languages | 145 | 60 | 80 |
All languages spoken at home | |||
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 | 97,080 | 47,710 | 49,365 |
English | 83,910 | 41,315 | 42,595 |
French | 180 | 95 | 85 |
Non-official language | 3,200 | 1,600 | 1,595 |
Indigenous39 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Non-Indigenous | 3,150 | 1,580 | 1,575 |
English and French | 735 | 345 | 390 |
English and non-official language(s) | 8,560 | 4,105 | 4,450 |
French and non-official language(s) | 15 | 10 | 5 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 250 | 130 | 125 |
Multiple non-official languages | 230 | 115 | 115 |
Language spoken most often at home | |||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 | 97,080 | 47,710 | 49,365 |
Single responses | 95,080 | 46,730 | 48,345 |
Official languages | 88,690 | 43,565 | 45,130 |
English | 88,445 | 43,440 | 45,005 |
French | 245 | 125 | 125 |
Non-official languages | 6,385 | 3,170 | 3,220 |
Indigenous languages39 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Algonquian languages | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Blackfoot | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Cree-Innu languages | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree languages | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 6,300 | 3,125 | 3,175 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 665 | 335 | 325 |
Berber languages | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Chadic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hausa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Somali | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 605 | 310 | 300 |
Amharic | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Arabic | 470 | 230 | 235 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 165 | 70 | 100 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Vietnamese | 155 | 65 | 90 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 1,075 | 535 | 540 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Cebuano | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Ilocano | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Indonesian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Merina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 905 | 450 | 450 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Creole languages | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morisyen | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 105 | 60 | 50 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Tamil | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Telugu | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 3,290 | 1,635 | 1,650 |
Albanian | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 315 | 155 | 165 |
Baltic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 310 | 145 | 160 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Russian | 80 | 50 | 35 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Bosnian | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Croatian | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Serbian | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Irish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 160 | 70 | 90 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High German languages | 80 | 30 | 50 |
German | 75 | 25 | 50 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss German | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Afrikaans | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Dutch | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scandinavian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,695 | 855 | 840 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,520 | 775 | 745 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Gujarati | 160 | 85 | 75 |
Hindi | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Kacchi | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 785 | 390 | 400 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 260 | 130 | 125 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Urdu | 100 | 45 | 50 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 175 | 85 | 95 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Persian languages | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Dari | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Iranian Persian | 60 | 25 | 30 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,080 | 540 | 545 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Portuguese | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Romanian | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Spanish | 960 | 480 | 475 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 80 | 30 | 50 |
Korean | 140 | 70 | 65 |
Mongolian | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages | 185 | 100 | 85 |
Akan (Twi) | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Éwé | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gikuyu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luba-Kasai | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mòoré | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Shona | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Soninke | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Wojenaka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Dinka | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 30 | 15 | 15 |
American Sign Language | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 445 | 220 | 225 |
Chinese languages | 415 | 200 | 215 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 195 | 100 | 100 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 215 | 100 | 115 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 |
S'gaw Karen | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Lao | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 2,000 | 980 | 1,020 |
English and French | 105 | 55 | 55 |
English and non-official language(s) | 1,830 | 900 | 925 |
French and non-official language(s) | 5 | 0 | 5 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Multiple non-official languages | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Other language spoken regularly at home | |||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 | 97,080 | 47,715 | 49,365 |
None | 89,015 | 43,850 | 45,160 |
English | 2,705 | 1,320 | 1,385 |
French | 630 | 300 | 330 |
Non-official language | 3,885 | 1,800 | 2,080 |
Indigenous39 | 310 | 140 | 175 |
Non-Indigenous | 3,570 | 1,665 | 1,910 |
English and French | 30 | 20 | 15 |
English and non-official language(s) | 310 | 155 | 160 |
French and non-official language(s) | 130 | 70 | 60 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Multiple non-official languages | 370 | 205 | 170 |
Knowledge of languages | |||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 | 96,270 | 47,465 | 48,800 |
Official languages | 95,530 | 47,150 | 48,385 |
English | 95,475 | 47,110 | 48,365 |
French | 5,055 | 2,365 | 2,695 |
Non-official languages | 17,905 | 8,770 | 9,140 |
Indigenous languages39 | 785 | 340 | 445 |
Algonquian languages | 770 | 335 | 440 |
Blackfoot | 715 | 305 | 415 |
Cree-Innu languages | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree languages | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 35 | 30 | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 17,150 | 8,435 | 8,715 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,365 | 730 | 640 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamazight | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadic languages | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Hausa | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Mina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 170 | 105 | 60 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 90 | 50 | 30 |
Somali | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 1,235 | 655 | 580 |
Amharic | 210 | 115 | 95 |
Arabic | 940 | 490 | 450 |
Aramaic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 115 | 70 | 45 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 300 | 135 | 165 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Vietnamese | 260 | 125 | 135 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 2,185 | 995 | 1,195 |
Bikol | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Cebuano | 130 | 50 | 80 |
Fijian | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Ilocano | 115 | 50 | 65 |
Indonesian | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Kankanaey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinaray-a | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Merina | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,970 | 895 | 1,080 |
Waray-Waray | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 185 | 90 | 95 |
Creole languages | 95 | 65 | 30 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican English Creole | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Krio | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morisyen | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Sango | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 30 | 25 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 205 | 95 | 110 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 75 | 40 | 30 |
Tamil | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Telugu | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Tulu | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 10,165 | 5,040 | 5,125 |
Albanian | 60 | 35 | 30 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,210 | 610 | 595 |
Baltic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 1,205 | 605 | 595 |
Belarusian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Czech | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 380 | 180 | 205 |
Russian | 380 | 215 | 165 |
Rusyn | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 220 | 115 | 100 |
Bosnian | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Croatian | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Serbian | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Ukrainian | 250 | 115 | 135 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 35 | 10 | 30 |
Irish | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 2,695 | 1,345 | 1,350 |
Frisian | 20 | 0 | 15 |
High German languages | 1,495 | 805 | 680 |
German | 1,475 | 805 | 670 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss German | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 1,160 | 525 | 630 |
Afrikaans | 165 | 70 | 100 |
Dutch | 780 | 360 | 425 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Low Saxon | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 165 | 85 | 80 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Scandinavian languages | 115 | 55 | 60 |
Danish | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Swedish | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 90 | 45 | 40 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 2,775 | 1,420 | 1,360 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 2,455 | 1,245 | 1,210 |
Assamese | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 210 | 80 | 125 |
Gujarati | 390 | 205 | 185 |
Hindi | 845 | 415 | 435 |
Kacchi | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Marathi | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Nepali | 955 | 500 | 455 |
Oriya languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Odia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 455 | 220 | 240 |
Rohingya | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Urdu | 290 | 155 | 135 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Iranian languages | 345 | 180 | 160 |
Baluchi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Parsi | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Persian languages | 255 | 130 | 125 |
Dari | 105 | 45 | 55 |
Iranian Persian | 115 | 65 | 50 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 3,595 | 1,765 | 1,835 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 310 | 165 | 145 |
Portuguese | 160 | 85 | 80 |
Romanian | 170 | 90 | 80 |
Spanish | 3,055 | 1,470 | 1,585 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 520 | 270 | 250 |
Korean | 170 | 90 | 80 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 960 | 475 | 485 |
Akan (Twi) | 185 | 115 | 70 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Éwé | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gikuyu | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Igbo | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Luba-Kasai | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mòoré | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mwani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ndebele | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Shona | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Soninke | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 350 | 160 | 190 |
Wojenaka | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 265 | 100 | 165 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 45 | 15 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 195 | 110 | 85 |
Dinka | 120 | 65 | 50 |
Nuer | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 40 | 35 |
African, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Sign languages | 175 | 80 | 100 |
American Sign Language | 175 | 80 | 95 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 970 | 460 | 510 |
Chinese languages | 915 | 420 | 495 |
Hakka | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Mandarin | 505 | 235 | 270 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 30 | 10 | 25 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 510 | 240 | 275 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 25 | 25 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 55 | 35 | 15 |
Burmese | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 15 | 15 | 0 |
S'gaw Karen | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 70 | 15 | 55 |
Lao | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Thai | 70 | 15 | 55 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 30 | 30 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 25 | 25 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 310 | 130 | 180 |
Estonian | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Finnish | 35 | 25 | 0 |
Hungarian | 265 | 100 | 165 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Indigenous population | |||
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 96,275 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
Indigenous identity45 | 6,395 | 3,115 | 3,280 |
Single Indigenous responses46 | 6,190 | 3,015 | 3,175 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 4,045 | 1,970 | 2,075 |
Métis | 2,110 | 1,030 | 1,080 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Multiple Indigenous responses47 | 90 | 35 | 50 |
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Non-Indigenous identity | 89,875 | 44,350 | 45,525 |
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 96,275 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
Registered or Treaty Indian49 | 3,610 | 1,755 | 1,855 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 92,660 | 45,710 | 46,945 |
Household characteristics | |||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Owner | 27,440 | ... | ... |
Renter | 12,785 | ... | ... |
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 4,575 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 35,650 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 225 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 3,175 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 9,210 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 12,485 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 15,130 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 8,915 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 5,885 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 5,735 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 5,755 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 13,930 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 39,725 | ... | ... |
More than one person per room | 500 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 38,980 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 1,245 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 7,225 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 10,780 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 4,035 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 4,845 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 3,440 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 3,560 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2015 | 3,185 | ... | ... |
2016 to 202157 | 3,155 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed | 38,275 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 1,950 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
One-maintainer household | 19,825 | ... | ... |
Two-maintainer household | 18,130 | ... | ... |
Three-or-more-maintainer household | 2,270 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 2,410 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 6,780 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 7,180 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 6,225 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 7,060 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 6,010 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 3,445 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 1,110 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 | 40,070 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 31,845 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 8,225 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 7,610 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 | 40,225 | ... | ... |
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' | 10,645 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only | 7,525 | ... | ... |
Not suitable only | 1,015 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed only | 1,355 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' | 150 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' | 525 | ... | ... |
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 50 | ... | ... |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 20 | ... | ... |
Acceptable housing | 29,580 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 | 39,455 | ... | ... |
In core need | 3,765 | ... | ... |
Not in core need | 35,685 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 27,425 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgage64 | 61.1 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 13.2 | ... | ... |
% in core housing need63 | 4.1 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 1,330 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 1,394 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)66 | 314,000 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)66 | 338,000 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 12,785 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 | 11.8 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 36.4 | ... | ... |
% in core housing need63 | 21.5 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 1,130 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 1,175 | ... | ... |
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data | 0 | ... | ... |
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 | ... | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | ... | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | ... | ... | ... |
Indigenous ancestry | |||
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 | 96,270 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 | 3,490 | 1,695 | 1,795 |
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 | 3,475 | 1,695 | 1,785 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry | 3,085 | 1,490 | 1,600 |
Métis single ancestry | 370 | 195 | 180 |
Inuit single ancestry | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 | 3,415 | 1,705 | 1,705 |
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 | 3,275 | 1,630 | 1,640 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 1,960 | 960 | 1,000 |
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 1,290 | 660 | 630 |
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 | 140 | 75 | 60 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 130 | 70 | 60 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 | 89,365 | 44,060 | 45,305 |
Citizenship | |||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 | 96,270 | 47,470 | 48,805 |
Canadian citizens77 | 89,560 | 44,230 | 45,335 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 19,400 | 9,970 | 9,425 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 70,165 | 34,255 | 35,905 |
Not Canadian citizens78 | 6,710 | 3,235 | 3,470 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | |||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 | 96,270 | 47,470 | 48,805 |
Non-immigrants80 | 80,370 | 39,660 | 40,715 |
Immigrants81 | 14,485 | 7,090 | 7,395 |
Before 1980 | 3,145 | 1,470 | 1,675 |
1980 to 1990 | 1,190 | 605 | 585 |
1991 to 2000 | 1,105 | 535 | 565 |
2001 to 2010 | 3,115 | 1,560 | 1,550 |
2011 to 202182 | 5,940 | 2,910 | 3,025 |
2011 to 2015 | 2,780 | 1,405 | 1,375 |
2016 to 2021 | 3,155 | 1,510 | 1,650 |
Non-permanent residents83 | 1,415 | 725 | 690 |
Age at immigration | |||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 | 14,490 | 7,090 | 7,395 |
Under 5 years | 1,380 | 665 | 710 |
5 to 14 years | 3,070 | 1,590 | 1,480 |
15 to 24 years | 2,840 | 1,350 | 1,490 |
25 to 44 years | 6,155 | 2,955 | 3,200 |
45 years and over | 1,045 | 525 | 515 |
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population | |||
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 | 14,490 | 7,090 | 7,395 |
Americas | 2,830 | 1,340 | 1,495 |
Brazil | 50 | 15 | 30 |
Colombia | 215 | 100 | 115 |
El Salvador | 550 | 280 | 275 |
Guyana | 25 | 25 | 0 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 135 | 75 | 55 |
Mexico | 375 | 205 | 170 |
Peru | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 20 | 10 | 10 |
United States of America | 940 | 395 | 545 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 510 | 220 | 290 |
Europe | 4,210 | 2,075 | 2,140 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Croatia | 100 | 50 | 50 |
France | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Germany | 530 | 265 | 265 |
Greece | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Hungary | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Italy | 95 | 40 | 60 |
Netherlands | 635 | 300 | 335 |
Poland | 250 | 110 | 140 |
Portugal | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Russian Federation | 80 | 50 | 35 |
Serbia86 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Ukraine | 100 | 55 | 45 |
United Kingdom87 | 1,540 | 770 | 770 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 500 | 250 | 245 |
Africa | 1,840 | 970 | 870 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 70 | 30 | 45 |
Egypt | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Eritrea | 90 | 50 | 35 |
Ethiopia | 190 | 120 | 75 |
Morocco | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 260 | 135 | 125 |
Somalia | 40 | 20 | 20 |
South Africa, Republic of | 195 | 95 | 100 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 965 | 505 | 465 |
Asia | 5,455 | 2,615 | 2,840 |
Afghanistan | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Iran88 | 90 | 50 | 35 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 35 | 35 | 0 |
Syria89 | 305 | 160 | 140 |
Turkey | 10 | 10 | 0 |
China90 | 400 | 170 | 230 |
Hong Kong91 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Korea, South92 | 70 | 35 | 30 |
Taiwan | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Philippines | 1,810 | 805 | 1,000 |
Viet Nam | 215 | 100 | 120 |
Bangladesh | 80 | 35 | 40 |
India | 625 | 325 | 305 |
Pakistan | 175 | 95 | 80 |
Sri Lanka | 90 | 45 | 40 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 1,365 | 670 | 695 |
Oceania and other places of birth93 | 145 | 95 | 55 |
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population | |||
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 | 3,155 | 1,510 | 1,650 |
Americas | 590 | 270 | 320 |
Brazil | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Colombia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Mexico | 125 | 60 | 60 |
United States of America | 130 | 50 | 75 |
Venezuela95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 225 | 105 | 115 |
Europe | 290 | 170 | 120 |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Ireland96 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Italy | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 20 | 15 | 0 |
United Kingdom87 | 125 | 90 | 35 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 80 | 35 | 50 |
Africa | 675 | 325 | 345 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundi | 25 | 0 | 20 |
Cameroon | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 30 | 0 | 20 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Ethiopia | 80 | 55 | 30 |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 145 | 75 | 75 |
Somalia | 10 | 0 | 10 |
South Africa, Republic of | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Sudan97 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Tunisia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 270 | 130 | 140 |
Asia | 1,580 | 720 | 865 |
Afghanistan | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Bangladesh | 15 | 10 | 10 |
China90 | 40 | 10 | 35 |
Hong Kong91 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 210 | 110 | 100 |
Iran88 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordan | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, South92 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Lebanon | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nepal | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Pakistan | 75 | 30 | 50 |
Philippines | 730 | 325 | 400 |
Saudi Arabia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Syria89 | 245 | 120 | 125 |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 65 | 30 | 40 |
Oceania and other93 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Australia | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Other places of birth98 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | |||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 | 96,275 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
First generation100 | 16,945 | 8,375 | 8,565 |
Second generation101 | 17,115 | 8,210 | 8,905 |
Third generation or more102 | 62,215 | 30,885 | 31,335 |
Admission category and applicant type | |||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 | 11,345 | 5,615 | 5,725 |
Economic immigrants104 | 5,700 | 2,920 | 2,780 |
Principal applicants105 | 2,190 | 1,460 | 730 |
Secondary applicants106 | 3,510 | 1,460 | 2,045 |
Immigrants sponsored by family107 | 2,520 | 1,050 | 1,465 |
Refugees108 | 3,025 | 1,605 | 1,415 |
Other immigrants109 | 105 | 35 | 65 |
Pre-admission experience | |||
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 | 11,345 | 5,615 | 5,725 |
Asylum claim before admission111 | 305 | 140 | 165 |
Work permits only before admission112 | 2,090 | 1,140 | 950 |
Study permits only before admission113 | 480 | 260 | 220 |
Work and study permits before admission114 | 645 | 315 | 325 |
Other permits before admission115 | 80 | 15 | 70 |
No pre-admission experience116 | 7,745 | 3,745 | 4,000 |
Visible minority | |||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 | 96,275 | 47,465 | 48,805 |
Total visible minority population118 | 15,625 | 7,815 | 7,810 |
South Asian | 2,990 | 1,585 | 1,405 |
Chinese | 1,430 | 670 | 760 |
Black | 3,105 | 1,630 | 1,470 |
Filipino | 2,320 | 1,075 | 1,245 |
Arab | 435 | 220 | 225 |
Latin American | 1,955 | 925 | 1,035 |
Southeast Asian | 785 | 355 | 430 |
West Asian | 305 | 150 | 155 |
Korean | 175 | 90 | 85 |
Japanese | 1,460 | 780 | 685 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 | 205 | 110 | 95 |
Multiple visible minorities | 460 | 230 | 225 |
Not a visible minority120 | 80,640 | 39,650 | 40,995 |
Ethnic or cultural origin | |||
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 | 96,270 | 47,470 | 48,800 |
Canadian | 12,870 | 6,505 | 6,370 |
English | 22,070 | 10,545 | 11,525 |
Irish | 13,140 | 6,155 | 6,990 |
Scottish | 16,665 | 7,965 | 8,690 |
French, n.o.s.122 | 7,000 | 3,385 | 3,615 |
German | 18,495 | 9,040 | 9,460 |
Chinese | 1,500 | 740 | 760 |
Italian | 3,185 | 1,640 | 1,540 |
Indian (India) | 1,135 | 575 | 560 |
Ukrainian | 6,465 | 2,960 | 3,505 |
Dutch | 7,045 | 3,385 | 3,660 |
Polish | 3,600 | 1,715 | 1,880 |
Québécois | 100 | 50 | 45 |
British Isles, n.o.s.123 | 3,345 | 1,645 | 1,700 |
Filipino | 2,310 | 1,100 | 1,215 |
French Canadian | 515 | 245 | 270 |
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 | 1,800 | 870 | 930 |
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 | 1,910 | 965 | 950 |
Métis | 1,805 | 925 | 875 |
European, n.o.s.126 | 2,155 | 1,105 | 1,050 |
Russian | 2,625 | 1,210 | 1,415 |
Norwegian | 4,540 | 2,085 | 2,455 |
Welsh | 2,200 | 1,050 | 1,145 |
Portuguese | 260 | 135 | 125 |
American | 2,260 | 1,100 | 1,160 |
Spanish | 750 | 340 | 410 |
Swedish | 2,635 | 1,240 | 1,390 |
Hungarian | 3,030 | 1,385 | 1,650 |
Acadian | 215 | 100 | 115 |
Pakistani | 155 | 80 | 80 |
African, n.o.s.127 | 470 | 190 | 285 |
Jewish | 185 | 90 | 95 |
Punjabi | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Vietnamese | 360 | 185 | 170 |
Arab, n.o.s.128 | 265 | 140 | 130 |
Greek | 320 | 170 | 155 |
Jamaican | 245 | 140 | 110 |
Asian, n.o.s.129 | 375 | 145 | 230 |
Cree, n.o.s.130 | 725 | 360 | 360 |
Korean | 185 | 95 | 90 |
Romanian | 830 | 370 | 465 |
Lebanese | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Iranian | 100 | 55 | 50 |
Christian, n.i.e.131 | 195 | 110 | 85 |
Danish | 2,260 | 1,070 | 1,190 |
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 | 590 | 290 | 300 |
Sikh | 100 | 50 | 50 |
Austrian | 865 | 455 | 415 |
Belgian | 520 | 225 | 295 |
Haitian | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Hindu | 300 | 160 | 135 |
Mexican | 730 | 385 | 345 |
Mennonite | 800 | 395 | 405 |
Swiss | 740 | 355 | 380 |
Finnish | 550 | 285 | 270 |
Sri Lankan | 150 | 70 | 75 |
Croatian | 460 | 230 | 235 |
Japanese | 1,735 | 910 | 830 |
South Asian, n.o.s.133 | 75 | 55 | 20 |
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 | 60 | 25 | 40 |
Northern European, n.o.s.135 | 840 | 430 | 410 |
Muslim | 215 | 125 | 95 |
Egyptian | 50 | 10 | 30 |
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 | 560 | 235 | 330 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 695 | 305 | 390 |
Colombian | 170 | 75 | 90 |
Moroccan | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Czech | 925 | 475 | 450 |
Syrian | 185 | 95 | 85 |
Guyanese | 25 | 15 | 0 |
Afghan | 105 | 40 | 60 |
Black, n.o.s.137 | 95 | 55 | 50 |
Serbian | 85 | 50 | 40 |
Ojibway | 85 | 30 | 55 |
Newfoundlander | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Hong Konger | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 30 | 0 | 25 |
Persian | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Turkish | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Inuit, n.o.s.138 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Bangladeshi | 165 | 85 | 80 |
Algerian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazilian | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Nigerian | 260 | 145 | 110 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 510 | 235 |