Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	Port Moody, City (CY)More information: British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	33,535	...	...
Population, 2016¹	33,551	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellings²	13,603	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	13,109	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,297.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	33,535	16,475	17,065
0 to 14 years	5,520	2,900	2,620
0 to 4 years	1,595	835	760
5 to 9 years	1,830	950	885
10 to 14 years	2,090	1,115	975
15 to 64 years	23,175	11,310	11,865
15 to 19 years	2,055	1,060	995
20 to 24 years	1,745	925	815
25 to 29 years	1,745	885	860
30 to 34 years	2,310	1,150	1,160
35 to 39 years	2,480	1,200	1,275
40 to 44 years	2,555	1,175	1,380
45 to 49 years	2,720	1,300	1,420
50 to 54 years	2,735	1,295	1,440
55 to 59 years	2,635	1,270	1,360
60 to 64 years	2,200	1,060	1,140
65 years and over	4,840	2,260	2,580
65 to 69 years	1,655	780	875
70 to 74 years	1,285	615	665
75 to 79 years	910	410	495
80 to 84 years	585	275	305
85 years and over	415	180	235
85 to 89 years	275	135	140
90 to 94 years	105	35	70
95 to 99 years	30	10	20
100 years and over	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.6	15.4
15 to 64 years	69.1	68.6	69.5
65 years and over	14.4	13.7	15.1
85 years and over	1.2	1.1	1.4
Average age of the population	40.7	39.8	41.6
Median age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	13,110	...	...
Single-detached house	3,940	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...
Row house	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	13,110	...	...
1 person	2,950	...	...
2 persons	4,400	...	...
3 persons	2,545	...	...
4 persons	2,355	...	...
5 or more persons	860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,455	16,435	17,020
Average household size	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	28,020	13,570	14,445
Married or living common-law	17,575	8,735	8,845
Married	14,880	7,385	7,495
Living common-law	2,695	1,345	1,345
Living common law - Never married	2,030	1,010	1,020
Living common law - Separated	85	45	40
Living common law - Divorced	530	270	265
Living common law - Widowed	45	25	15
Not married and not living common-law	10,440	4,840	5,605
Not married and not living common law - Never married	7,090	3,815	3,280
Not married and not living common law - Separated	700	285	410
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	1,675	535	1,140
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	980	205	775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	10,020	...	...
2 persons	4,640	...	...
3 persons	2,500	...	...
4 persons	2,310	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	10,020	...	...
Total couple families	8,630	...	...
Married couples	7,280	...	...
With children⁶	4,425	...	...
Without children	2,860	...	...
Common-law couples	1,345	...	...
With children⁶	405	...	...
Without children	940	...	...
Total one-parent families	1,390	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	1,095	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	295	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	33,450	16,435	17,020
Total - Persons in census families	28,990	14,470	14,525
Married spouses or common-law partners	17,255	8,625	8,635
Parents in one-parent families	1,395	295	1,100
Children⁶	10,340	5,550	4,790
In a two-parent family	8,295	4,425	3,870
In a one-parent family	2,045	1,125	920
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,465	1,970	2,495
Living alone	2,945	1,255	1,690
Living with other relatives⁷	660	240	420
Living with non-relatives only	855	480	380
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	13,105	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	8,990	...	...
Couple-family households	7,820	...	...
With children⁶	4,445	...	...
Without children	3,375	...	...
One-parent-family households	1,170	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	100	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	370	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	385	...	...
One-person households	2,945	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	27,935	13,540	14,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	26,940	13,050	13,890
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	51,600	62,000	44,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	26,965	13,060	13,905
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	46,000	54,000	40,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	25,050	12,290	12,760
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	48,000	60,800	38,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	20,490	10,350	10,135
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	53,200	65,000	43,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	20,050	8,670	11,380
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,600	7,050	7,850
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	1,955	820	1,135
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,680	5,440	6,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	6,645	3,130	3,525
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	8,000	8,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	27,940	13,540	14,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	27,015	13,050	13,970
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	68,800	82,800	55,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	27,035	13,050	13,985
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	55,600	65,100	46,720
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	25,135	12,330	12,810
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	66,300	81,000	52,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	20,490	10,365	10,125
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	68,000	82,400	53,300
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	20,110	8,620	11,490
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,570	9,430	9,660
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	1,880	795	1,080
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,600	5,440	7,460
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	6,755	3,060	3,690
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,010	9,150	8,890
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	27,940	13,540	14,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	10,810	6,060	4,750
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	82,000	91,000	70,500
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	100,300	115,100	81,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	7,470	3,360	4,115
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	19,400	21,800	18,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	34,440	39,600	30,200
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	89.6	92.4	85.8
Employment income (%)¹⁹	75.0	79.0	69.4
Government transfers (%)²⁰	10.4	7.5	14.3
Employment insurance benefits (%)	0.7	0.4	1.0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	4.0	3.1	5.3
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	3.3	2.6	4.2
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	27,940	13,535	14,400
Without total income	995	490	505
With total income	26,940	13,050	13,890
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,695	1,100	1,595
$10,000 to $19,999	2,510	1,015	1,495
$20,000 to $29,999	3,040	1,265	1,780
$30,000 to $39,999	2,510	1,020	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	2,330	935	1,395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,240	990	1,255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	900	1,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	810	820
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	800	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	725	580
$100,000 and over	5,205	3,500	1,705
$100,000 to $149,999	3,285	2,055	1,235
$150,000 and over	1,915	1,440	475
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	27,940	13,535	14,400
Without after-tax income	975	480	495
With after-tax income	26,965	13,060	13,905
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,805	1,130	1,675
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	1,045	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	3,495	1,450	2,050
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,160	1,730
$40,000 to $49,999	2,885	1,255	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,620	1,170	1,450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,145	1,100	1,045
$70,000 to $79,999	1,895	1,030	860
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	855	655
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	640	410
$100,000 and over	3,095	2,220	880
$100,000 to $124,999	1,570	1,055	510
$125,000 and over	1,530	1,160	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	27,940	13,535	14,400
Without employment income	7,445	3,185	4,260
With employment income	20,490	10,350	10,140
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,570	1,135	1,430
$5,000 to $9,999	1,365	595	770
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	710	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,290	525	765
$30,000 to $39,999	1,355	615	740
$40,000 to $49,999	1,410	570	840
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	670	815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,405	660	745
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	655	600
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	645	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	625	495
$100,000 and over	4,245	2,960	1,285
$100,000 to $124,999	1,730	1,065	670
$125,000 and over	2,510	1,890	615
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	27,935	13,540	14,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	26,135	12,630	13,505
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	50,400	62,400	42,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	26,205	12,650	13,555
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	44,400	53,200	37,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	24,715	12,100	12,610
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	49,200	62,000	39,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	20,930	10,490	10,440
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	51,600	64,000	42,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	15,135	5,965	9,165
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	3,640	2,240	4,320
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	1,360	540	820
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	5,640	4,080	7,150
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	27,940	13,540	14,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	26,105	12,600	13,510
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	65,900	80,900	51,850
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	26,165	12,610	13,550
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	53,050	63,450	43,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	24,780	12,105	12,675
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	65,000	80,700	50,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	21,020	10,510	10,510
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	64,700	79,700	49,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	15,180	5,920	9,260
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,150	7,180	7,130
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	1,385	540	850
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,620	5,860	8,740
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	27,940	13,540	14,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	10,720	5,995	4,720
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	77,000	88,000	64,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	93,500	108,900	73,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	7,125	3,205	3,925
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	26,200	30,200	23,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	40,200	47,560	34,160
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	93.6	95.8	90.6
Employment income (%)	79.0	82.2	74.4
Government transfers (%)	6.3	4.2	9.4
Employment insurance benefits (%)	0.6	0.3	1.1
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	13,110	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	115,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	99,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	2,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	59,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	51,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	10,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	135,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	116,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	13,110	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	141,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	114,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,940	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	73,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	60,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	10,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	161,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	130,400	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	13,110	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	670	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	13,110	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,460	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	9,930	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	135,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	116,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	121,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	103,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	4,855	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	162,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	137,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,320	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	82,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	74,000	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	3,805	1,730	2,070
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	54,400	60,800	51,200
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	48,000	52,000	45,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	9,925	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	161,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	130,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,415	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	147,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	119,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,840	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	192,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	152,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	90,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	77,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	3,745	1,705	2,045
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	67,800	70,400	65,700
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	55,850	57,900	54,150
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	33,455	16,440	17,020
0 to 17 years	6,765	3,520	3,240
0 to 5 years	1,935	1,020	920
18 to 64 years	21,915	10,685	11,235
65 years and over	4,775	2,235	2,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,330	1,050	1,280
0 to 17 years	530	265	270
0 to 5 years	115	65	50
18 to 64 years	1,380	610	765
65 years and over	420	175	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.4	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.6	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	8.9	7.9	9.7
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	33,450	16,435	17,015
0 to 17 years	6,765	3,520	3,245
0 to 5 years	1,935	1,015	920
18 to 64 years	21,920	10,685	11,230
65 years and over	4,770	2,235	2,540
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,545	705	840
0 to 17 years	325	155	170
0 to 5 years	60	35	25
18 to 64 years	1,045	490	560
65 years and over	180	65	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.3	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.3	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.4	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.0	4.4
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	33,455	16,440	17,020
In bottom half of the distribution	10,605	4,945	5,660
In bottom decile	2,200	995	1,205
In second decile	1,795	835	960
In third decile	2,030	965	1,065
In fourth decile	2,200	1,025	1,175
In fifth decile	2,380	1,125	1,255
In top half of the distribution	22,850	11,495	11,355
In sixth decile	2,890	1,420	1,470
In seventh decile	3,530	1,735	1,790
In eighth decile	4,190	2,100	2,090
In ninth decile	5,370	2,740	2,630
In top decile	6,870	3,495	3,375
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	33,450	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.334	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.401	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.291	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.8	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	33,460	16,440	17,020
English only	30,165	14,980	15,185
French only	10	5	0
English and French	2,670	1,180	1,485
Neither English nor French	620	275	345
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	33,460	16,440	17,020
English	32,310	15,915	16,395
French	340	165	175
English and French	200	90	110
Neither English nor French	610	260	345
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	33,460	16,440	17,020
Single responses	32,275	15,865	16,410
Official languages	22,665	11,530	11,140
English	22,335	11,370	10,970
French	325	160	165
Non-official languages	9,610	4,335	5,270
Indigenous languages³⁹	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	9,605	4,335	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	160	125
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	285	160	125
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	235	125	105
Aramaic languages	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	30	15
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5
Vietnamese	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	135	220
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10
Fijian	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5
Indonesian	40	15	25
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	100	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,590	2,165	2,430
Albanian	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	560	615
Baltic languages	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	5
Lithuanian	20	10	10
Slavic languages	1,150	545	600
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	25
Czech	65	35	30
Macedonian	5	0	0
Polish	260	105	155
Russian	455	215	235
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	205	110	90
Bosnian	15	10	5
Croatian	110	60	45
Serbian	75	40	40
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	5
Slovak	60	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5
Ukrainian	55	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	215	245
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	265	135	135
German	260	135	125
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	135	65	70
Afrikaans	45	25	25
Dutch	80	35	45
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0
Scandinavian languages	60	20	35
Danish	30	15	15
Icelandic	10	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	10
Swedish	10	5	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	1,465	705	760
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	160
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10
Gujarati	85	40	50
Hindi	50	25	25
Kacchi	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	35
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,165	560	605
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	15	20
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	1,120	540	580
Dari	65	25	40
Iranian Persian	980	475	505
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	75	40	35
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	650	775
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	235	110	125
Portuguese	235	100	130
Romanian	285	140	140
Spanish	670	295	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	190	50	140
Korean	1,405	615	785
Mongolian	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,440	1,060	1,375
Chinese languages	2,435	1,060	1,375
Hakka	25	15	15
Mandarin	1,495	650	840
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15
Yue (Cantonese)	810	350	460
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5
Burmese	5	5	5
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20
Lao	5	5	0
Thai	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	15	5	5
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0
Uralic languages	125	50	75
Estonian	5	0	10
Finnish	30	10	25
Hungarian	85	40	45
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,185	575	615
English and French	95	45	50
English and non-official language(s)	950	465	485
French and non-official language(s)	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language(s)	30	15	20
Multiple non-official languages	90	40	45
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	33,460	16,440	17,020
English	23,690	11,920	11,775
French	60	25	35
Non-official language	2,820	1,305	1,510
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	2,820	1,305	1,510
English and French	280	135	145
English and non-official language(s)	6,235	2,895	3,340
French and non-official language(s)	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	205	75	130
Multiple non-official languages	150	75	80
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	33,460	16,440	17,020
Single responses	32,215	15,855	16,355
Official languages	26,835	13,345	13,490
English	26,735	13,300	13,435
French	95	40	55
Non-official languages	5,380	2,515	2,865
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	5,380	2,515	2,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	85	75
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	85	75
Amharic	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	65
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	60	65
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5
Indonesian	20	10	10
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,115	1,010	1,105
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	535	265	270
Baltic languages	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5
Slavic languages	520	260	265
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	15
Czech	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	65
Russian	275	135	135
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	70	40	30
Bosnian	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10
Serbian	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	30	10	20
German	30	10	20
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	40	15	20
Afrikaans	25	10	10
Dutch	15	5	10
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	865	410	460
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	15
Hindi	15	10	5
Kacchi	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	755	355	400
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	5	10
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	735	345	390
Dari	30	15	20
Iranian Persian	655	305	350
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	50	25	20
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	295	335
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20
Portuguese	120	55	65
Romanian	115	55	60
Spanish	360	165	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40
Korean	1,110	505	605
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,670	760	910
Chinese languages	1,665	760	905
Hakka	10	5	5
Mandarin	1,105	490	615
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5
Yue (Cantonese)	505	240	260
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5
Burmese	5	5	5
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	20	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,245	585	660
English and French	50	20	30
English and non-official language(s)	1,180	555	625
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	10	5	5
Multiple non-official languages	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	33,460	16,440	17,020
None	27,655	13,760	13,890
English	2,200	1,035	1,165
French	250	125	125
Non-official language	2,720	1,250	1,470
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	2,720	1,245	1,475
English and French	20	10	10
English and non-official language(s)	215	100	120
French and non-official language(s)	125	40	85
English, French and non-official language(s)	10	0	5
Multiple non-official languages	270	115	150
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	33,455	16,435	17,020
Official languages	32,790	16,135	16,655
English	32,780	16,130	16,650
French	2,555	1,065	1,490
Non-official languages	12,565	5,790	6,775
Indigenous languages³⁹	20	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	12,540	5,780	6,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	315	210
Berber languages	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Semitic languages	525	315	210
Amharic	15	0	10
Arabic	375	220	155
Aramaic languages	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0
Hebrew	120	80	50
Maltese	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	590	250	340
Bikol	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15
Fijian	25	0	20
Hiligaynon	10	0	10
Ilocano	25	10	10
Indonesian	90	45	50
Kankanaey	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	185	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10
Telugu	15	10	0
Tulu	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,550	3,075	3,475
Albanian	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,600	730	870
Baltic languages	55	25	30
Latvian	15	0	15
Lithuanian	40	25	15
Slavic languages	1,575	715	860
Belarusian	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	0	15
Czech	90	40	50
Macedonian	0	0	0
Polish	395	150	245
Russian	705	335	370
Rusyn	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	260	125	135
Bosnian	55	25	25
Croatian	150	65	80
Serbian	115	60	55
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	15	10	0
Slovak	85	50	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20
Ukrainian	165	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10
Irish	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Germanic languages	840	385	455
Frisian	0	0	0
High German languages	490	240	250
German	490	240	250
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	325	130	195
Afrikaans	165	75	90
Dutch	150	60	95
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	75	35	35
Danish	25	10	20
Icelandic	10	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10
Swedish	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	1,970	960	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	630	265	365
Assamese	0	0	0
Bengali	45	20	25
Gujarati	155	70	85
Hindi	325	145	185
Kacchi	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0
Marathi	35	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	40	75
Rohingya	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0
Urdu	110	50	60
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,375	715	660
Baluchi	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	30	15
Parsi	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0
Persian languages	1,340	695	645
Dari	140	60	80
Iranian Persian	1,130	585	545
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	85	55	30
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,330	1,065	1,265
Catalan	0	0	0
Italian	525	255	270
Portuguese	295	105	190
Romanian	395	205	185
Spanish	1,305	580	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Japanese	425	155	270
Korean	1,540	685	855
Mongolian	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0
Ndebele	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15
Wojenaka	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	30	35
American Sign Language	65	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,905	1,335	1,570
Chinese languages	2,890	1,330	1,565
Hakka	45	20	25
Mandarin	2,085	945	1,140
Min Dong	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	1,235	585	650
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20
Lao	10	10	0
Thai	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Turkic languages	140	75	70
Azerbaijani	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0
Turkish	115	60	55
Uyghur	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0
Finnish	60	15	45
Hungarian	110	70	40
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	33,455	16,435	17,020
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	1,030	525	505
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	975	490	480
First Nations (North American Indian)	480	225	255
Métis	490	265	225
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	40	25	20
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	15	10	0
Non-Indigenous identity	32,425	15,910	16,510
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	33,455	16,435	17,020
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	285	130	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,165	16,305	16,865
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	13,110	...	...
Owner	9,905	...	...
Renter	3,210	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	13,110	...	...
Condominium	5,365	...	...
Not condominium	7,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	13,110	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...
1 bedroom	1,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,950	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	13,110	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,435	...	...
5 rooms	2,145	...	...
6 rooms	1,745	...	...
7 rooms	1,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	13,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,865	...	...
More than one person per room	240	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	13,110	...	...
Suitable	12,580	...	...
Not suitable	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	13,110	...	...
1960 or before	900	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,470	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,330	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,480	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,245	...	...
2011 to 2015	730	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	13,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	12,460	...	...
Major repairs needed	655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	13,110	...	...
One-maintainer household	5,740	...	...
Two-maintainer household	6,685	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	13,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,565	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,080	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,830	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	875	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	13,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	13,110	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	3,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	2,545	...	...
Not suitable only	370	...	...
Major repairs needed only	440	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	130	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	185	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	30	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	9,415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	12,730	...	...
In core need	1,375	...	...
Not in core need	11,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,900	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	19.4	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	8.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,840	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	2,000	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	1,000,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	1,111,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	29.8	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	19.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,700	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,720	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	...	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	33,455	16,440	17,015
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	170	85	85
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	160	75	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	40	25	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	940	435	505
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	880	410	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	500	235	270
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	375	175	205
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	10	0	0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	32,340	15,920	16,425
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	33,450	16,440	17,015
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	30,275	15,005	15,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,220	3,265	2,960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,055	11,735	12,315
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	3,180	1,435	1,750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	33,450	16,440	17,015
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	21,790	11,035	10,760
Immigrants⁸¹	11,105	5,150	5,960
Before 1980	1,775	810	965
1980 to 1990	1,150	530	620
1991 to 2000	2,445	1,130	1,315
2001 to 2010	3,135	1,460	1,675
2011 to 2021⁸²	2,605	1,215	1,390
2011 to 2015	1,415	670	745
2016 to 2021	1,185	540	645
Non-permanent residents⁸³	560	260	300
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	11,105	5,145	5,960
Under 5 years	1,075	515	565
5 to 14 years	1,980	1,010	970
15 to 24 years	1,535	720	810
25 to 44 years	5,485	2,410	3,075
45 years and over	1,030	490	540
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	11,105	5,145	5,960
Americas	1,245	540	705
Brazil	120	30	85
Colombia	30	15	15
El Salvador	40	20	20
Guyana	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	10	25
Mexico	200	70	125
Peru	55	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10
United States of America	530	260	265
Other places of birth in Americas	205	95	110
Europe	3,135	1,535	1,605
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	30	35
Croatia	60	25	35
France	75	20	50
Germany	160	90	70
Greece	25	0	20
Hungary	55	30	25
Italy	125	65	60
Netherlands	80	35	40
Poland	275	95	175
Portugal	35	25	10
Romania	290	150	145
Russian Federation	285	135	150
Serbia⁸⁶	40	25	15
Ukraine	160	80	80
United Kingdom⁸⁷	935	475	465
Other places of birth in Europe	465	225	240
Africa	540	250	285
Algeria	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0
Egypt	20	10	10
Eritrea	10	0	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	250	105	145
Other places of birth in Africa	235	115	115
Asia	5,950	2,710	3,235
Afghanistan	110	40	65
Iran⁸⁸	990	515	475
Iraq	105	55	45
Lebanon	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	30	15	20
Turkey	50	20	30
China⁹⁰	1,145	515	635
Hong Kong⁹¹	515	245	270
Korea, South⁹²	1,160	505	655
Taiwan	235	110	125
Philippines	430	185	245
Viet Nam	80	25	50
Bangladesh	25	15	15
India	235	95	140
Pakistan	60	35	25
Sri Lanka	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	760	335	430
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	235	115	120
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	1,185	540	645
Americas	170	90	80
Brazil	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0
Mexico	15	15	0
United States of America	80	40	35
Venezuela⁹⁵	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0
Europe	240	110	125
France	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	20	15	0
Italy	15	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	10
Ukraine	45	20	20
United Kingdom⁸⁷	90	40	55
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25
Africa	75	30	50
Algeria	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	15	35
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0
Asia	655	295	365
Afghanistan	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	140	65	75
Hong Kong⁹¹	10	10	0
India	70	25	50
Iran⁸⁸	115	70	50
Iraq	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10
Jordan	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	130	50	80
Lebanon	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0
Philippines	60	20	40
Saudi Arabia	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	25	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20
Oceania and other⁹³	45	20	20
Australia	25	20	10
Other places of birth⁹⁸	15	0	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	33,455	16,435	17,020
First generation¹⁰⁰	12,070	5,600	6,470
Second generation¹⁰¹	8,340	4,300	4,040
Third generation or more¹⁰²	13,040	6,530	6,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	9,330	4,335	4,995
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	6,055	3,050	3,010
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	2,260	1,425	835
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	3,800	1,620	2,175
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	2,210	775	1,440
Refugees¹⁰⁸	995	485	505
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	65	25	40
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	9,330	4,335	4,995
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	250	160	95
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	1,125	485	640
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	530	260	270
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	505	230	275
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	30	0	30
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	6,895	3,205	3,685
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	33,455	16,435	17,020
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	10,930	5,165	5,760
South Asian	1,005	460	550
Chinese	3,675	1,725	1,945
Black	395	205	185
Filipino	675	330	350
Arab	285	170	110
Latin American	580	230	350
Southeast Asian	280	140	140
West Asian	1,300	695	605
Korean	1,625	730	890
Japanese	465	175	290
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	140	50	95
Multiple visible minorities	515	260	250
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	22,525	11,270	11,250
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	33,455	16,435	17,015
Canadian	3,130	1,655	1,475
English	7,515	3,785	3,735
Irish	4,185	2,050	2,140
Scottish	5,465	2,565	2,900
French, n.o.s.¹²²	1,995	955	1,035
German	3,245	1,650	1,600
Chinese	3,515	1,640	1,880
Italian	2,115	1,115	1,000
Indian (India)	695	345	355
Ukrainian	1,530	705	830
Dutch	1,095	555	535
Polish	1,245	575	670
Québécois	35	20	20
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	1,365	680	685
Filipino	710	335	370
French Canadian	285	145	135
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	625	335	295
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	335	155	175
Métis	475	225	250
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	550	265	280
Russian	1,050	520	535
Norwegian	835	425	410
Welsh	735	350	390
Portuguese	285	125	155
American	555	260	290
Spanish	660	325	335
Swedish	615	320	290
Hungarian	410	210	200
Acadian	55	40	15
Pakistani	85	45	40
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	100	65	40
Jewish	315	175	145
Punjabi	70	25	40
Vietnamese	210	85	125
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	140	85	55
Greek	155	95	65
Jamaican	35	25	10
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	310	135	175
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	105	60	50
Korean	1,510	675	835
Romanian	540	285	250
Lebanese	45	20	25
Iranian	1,025	540	480
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	115	65	50
Danish	370	145	220
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	60	30	35
Sikh	25	10	15
Austrian	295	160	135
Belgian	165	70	90
Haitian	0	0	0
Hindu	105	50	55
Mexican	350	155	200
Mennonite	55	25	30
Swiss	75	25	55
Finnish	325	160	170
Sri Lankan	60	30	25
Croatian	320	160	160
Japanese	560	220	340
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	65	30	30
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	25	10	15
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	255	120	135
Muslim	95	35	60
Egyptian	60	30	30
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	115	45	70
Tamil	10	0	10
Icelandic	220	115	110
Colombian	40	25	20
Moroccan	40	25	10
Czech	190	105	90
Syrian	50	25	25
Guyanese	30	10	20
Afghan	150	70	75
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	35	30	0
Serbian	140	65	75
Ojibway	35	20	15
Newfoundlander	20	10	10
Hong Konger	215	100	115
Ontarian	25	15	15
Persian	350	165	185
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	35	10
Turkish	100	45	55
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	35	10	30
Algerian	30	20	20
Brazilian	110	30	80
Nigerian	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	20
Slovak	140	70	65
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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