Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
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Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
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Language spoken most often at home
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Other language spoken regularly at home
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Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
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Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Powell River, City (CY)More information:
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 13,943 ... ...
Population, 20161 13,157 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 6.0 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 6,718 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 6,402 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 482.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 13,940 6,710 7,230
0 to 14 years 1,780 930 850
0 to 4 years 505 240 265
5 to 9 years 615 340 275
10 to 14 years 655 350 305
15 to 64 years 7,860 3,785 4,075
15 to 19 years 660 325 335
20 to 24 years 520 265 250
25 to 29 years 550 290 265
30 to 34 years 665 330 340
35 to 39 years 770 365 405
40 to 44 years 720 345 375
45 to 49 years 685 325 360
50 to 54 years 880 430 455
55 to 59 years 1,130 505 620
60 to 64 years 1,275 605 670
65 years and over 4,305 1,995 2,310
65 to 69 years 1,270 605 660
70 to 74 years 1,120 570 555
75 to 79 years 765 350 410
80 to 84 years 535 250 285
85 years and over 615 225 390
85 to 89 years 375 155 225
90 to 94 years 185 65 125
95 to 99 years 45 10 35
100 years and over 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.8 13.9 11.8
15 to 64 years 56.4 56.4 56.4
65 years and over 30.9 29.7 32.0
85 years and over 4.4 3.4 5.4
Average age of the population 49.0 47.8 50.0
Median age of the population 53.2 52.0 54.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 6,400 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,615 ... ...
Semi-detached house 250 ... ...
Row house 105 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 305 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 20 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 6,400 ... ...
1 person 2,220 ... ...
2 persons 2,525 ... ...
3 persons 755 ... ...
4 persons 585 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,635 6,585 7,045
Average household size 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 12,165 5,785 6,385
Married or living common-law 7,095 3,535 3,560
Married 5,590 2,785 2,805
Living common-law 1,500 750 755
Living common law - Never married 960 490 470
Living common law - Separated 80 45 40
Living common law - Divorced 415 200 215
Living common law - Widowed 50 15 35
Not married and not living common-law 5,070 2,245 2,820
Not married and not living common law - Never married 2,730 1,490 1,235
Not married and not living common law - Separated 380 160 220
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 985 390 600
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 975 210 765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 4,020 ... ...
2 persons 2,595 ... ...
3 persons 690 ... ...
4 persons 520 ... ...
5 or more persons 220 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 4,025 ... ...
Total couple families 3,455 ... ...
Married couples 2,705 ... ...
With children6 960 ... ...
Without children 1,745 ... ...
Common-law couples 750 ... ...
With children6 280 ... ...
Without children 475 ... ...
Total one-parent families 565 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 425 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 145 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 13,635 6,590 7,045
Total - Persons in census families 10,505 5,245 5,255
Married spouses or common-law partners 6,905 3,455 3,455
Parents in one-parent families 570 145 420
Children6 3,030 1,650 1,375
In a two-parent family 2,195 1,195 1,005
In a one-parent family 830 455 375
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,130 1,340 1,790
Living alone 2,220 915 1,300
Living with other relatives7 250 95 155
Living with non-relatives only 665 330 335
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 6,405 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 3,585 ... ...
Couple-family households 3,145 ... ...
With children6 1,110 ... ...
Without children 2,040 ... ...
One-parent-family households 435 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 115 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 25 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 215 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 240 ... ...
One-person households 2,220 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 11,860 5,655 6,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 11,605 5,535 6,065
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 37,200 42,400 32,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 11,615 5,545 6,070
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,400 39,200 30,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 10,165 4,945 5,215
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 27,000 32,800 21,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 6,820 3,380 3,440
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 30,800 36,000 26,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 10,175 4,735 5,440
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 14,100 15,000 13,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,110 590 520
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,640 6,000 5,400
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,555 1,230 1,325
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 8,000 9,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 11,890 5,680 6,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 11,600 5,565 6,040
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,200 52,400 38,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 11,630 5,580 6,045
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 39,520 44,960 34,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 10,120 4,965 5,155
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,240 45,840 30,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 6,900 3,470 3,430
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,400 47,160 33,520
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 10,175 4,770 5,400
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 13,520 13,400 13,620
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,180 615 560
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,740 7,480 5,940
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,615 1,320 1,295
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,130 8,820 9,450
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 11,895 5,685 6,210
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,575 1,375 1,200
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 59,200 66,500 54,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 66,000 74,000 56,800
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 3,295 1,585 1,710
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 19,200 22,000 17,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,760 32,360 23,540
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 73.8 78.0 68.4
Employment income (%)19 53.2 56.2 49.4
Government transfers (%)20 26.3 21.9 31.6
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.5 1.6 1.4
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 6.0 5.0 7.1
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.6 4.0 5.3
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 11,860 5,660 6,205
Without total income 255 120 135
With total income 11,600 5,540 6,065
Under $10,000 (including loss) 905 340 565
$10,000 to $19,999 1,535 565 970
$20,000 to $29,999 2,070 795 1,275
$30,000 to $39,999 1,860 870 990
$40,000 to $49,999 1,510 765 740
$50,000 to $59,999 1,115 590 525
$60,000 to $69,999 775 425 350
$70,000 to $79,999 490 295 190
$80,000 to $89,999 370 235 140
$90,000 to $99,999 270 160 105
$100,000 and over 715 500 220
$100,000 to $149,999 510 345 160
$150,000 and over 205 150 55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 11,860 5,660 6,205
Without after-tax income 245 110 135
With after-tax income 11,615 5,545 6,065
Under $10,000 (including loss) 950 355 590
$10,000 to $19,999 1,580 575 1,010
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 905 1,420
$30,000 to $39,999 2,100 1,000 1,095
$40,000 to $49,999 1,690 910 775
$50,000 to $59,999 1,055 565 490
$60,000 to $69,999 660 395 260
$70,000 to $79,999 420 260 160
$80,000 to $89,999 295 190 110
$90,000 to $99,999 180 115 65
$100,000 and over 365 265 95
$100,000 to $124,999 205 155 55
$125,000 and over 155 115 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 11,860 5,660 6,205
Without employment income 5,040 2,280 2,765
With employment income 6,820 3,380 3,440
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,160 520 640
$5,000 to $9,999 555 235 320
$10,000 to $19,999 875 370 505
$20,000 to $29,999 750 350 405
$30,000 to $39,999 745 325 425
$40,000 to $49,999 600 300 305
$50,000 to $59,999 520 250 275
$60,000 to $69,999 425 250 170
$70,000 to $79,999 290 180 105
$80,000 to $89,999 220 140 80
$90,000 to $99,999 170 100 70
$100,000 and over 500 365 140
$100,000 to $124,999 265 175 95
$125,000 and over 240 185 50
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 11,860 5,655 6,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 11,385 5,440 5,950
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,800 42,800 28,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 11,420 5,445 5,975
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,800 38,400 26,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 10,170 4,940 5,230
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 28,600 35,600 23,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 7,910 4,055 3,855
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 26,600 30,800 23,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 8,690 3,845 4,845
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 12,100 13,600 10,900
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 895 455 445
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,040 4,400 5,400
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 11,890 5,680 6,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 11,400 5,465 5,935
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,200 51,500 35,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 11,430 5,470 5,960
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,320 43,800 31,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 10,150 4,975 5,175
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,040 47,760 30,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 7,970 4,100 3,870
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,200 43,640 30,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 8,580 3,760 4,815
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 11,190 11,670 10,820
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 900 455 445
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,270 5,620 6,920
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 11,895 5,685 6,210
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,560 1,370 1,190
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 55,200 64,000 48,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 61,950 70,600 52,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 3,155 1,520 1,630
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 25,200 31,600 22,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 34,880 42,920 27,400
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 80.6 84.4 75.4
Employment income (%) 60.2 63.6 55.8
Government transfers (%) 19.5 15.6 24.7
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.1 0.9 1.5
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 6,400 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 61,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 35,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 33,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 4,185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 79,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 6,385 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 82,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 72,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,180 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 44,120 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 39,040 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 4,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 101,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 89,000 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 6,400 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 395 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 275 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 540 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 495 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 440 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 370 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,730 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 630 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 415 ... ...
$200,000 and over 280 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 6,400 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 405 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 340 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 390 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 350 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 640 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 630 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 505 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 360 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,340 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 590 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 345 ... ...
$150,000 and over 405 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 3,990 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 86,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 78,500 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 2,100 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 76,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 70,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 1,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 121,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 106,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 61,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 58,000 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 2,885 1,245 1,635
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 34,000 36,800 31,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 32,000 34,400 30,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 4,030 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 100,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 87,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 88,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 77,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 133,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 114,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 530 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 69,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 63,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 2,875 1,265 1,615
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 41,160 47,900 35,920
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 36,760 41,600 32,960
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 13,635 6,585 7,050
0 to 17 years 2,175 1,120 1,055
0 to 5 years 620 305 310
18 to 64 years 7,405 3,560 3,845
65 years and over 4,060 1,910 2,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,720 720 1,000
0 to 17 years 295 145 150
0 to 5 years 95 35 60
18 to 64 years 810 370 445
65 years and over 620 210 405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.6 10.9 14.2
0 to 17 years (%) 13.6 12.6 14.6
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 12.0 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.9 10.3 11.5
65 years and over (%) 15.2 11.0 18.9
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 13,640 6,590 7,050
0 to 17 years 2,175 1,120 1,055
0 to 5 years 615 310 310
18 to 64 years 7,400 3,555 3,845
65 years and over 4,065 1,915 2,150
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 355 175 185
0 to 17 years 70 35 35
0 to 5 years 10 5 0
18 to 64 years 235 115 120
65 years and over 50 25 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.6 2.6 2.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 3.2 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 1.0 x x
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.2 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.3 1.3
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 13,635 6,585 7,050
In bottom half of the distribution 8,120 3,770 4,350
In bottom decile 1,540 655 885
In second decile 1,620 730 885
In third decile 1,810 850 960
In fourth decile 1,655 820 830
In fifth decile 1,505 715 785
In top half of the distribution 5,520 2,815 2,700
In sixth decile 1,355 680 670
In seventh decile 1,245 635 610
In eighth decile 1,135 580 555
In ninth decile 1,050 540 510
In top decile 735 380 350
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 13,640 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.297 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.448 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.266 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 13,740 6,635 7,105
English only 12,740 6,190 6,560
French only 5 5 0
English and French 955 430 525
Neither English nor French 40 15 25
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 13,740 6,635 7,105
English 13,425 6,490 6,935
French 270 120 150
English and French 20 10 5
Neither English nor French 30 15 20
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 13,740 6,635 7,105
Single responses 13,525 6,540 6,990
Official languages 12,345 6,050 6,295
English 12,055 5,925 6,135
French 290 125 165
Non-official languages 1,180 485 695
Indigenous languages39 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,175 485 690
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 20 25
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 20 25
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 15
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 40
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 815 350 465
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 35 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 35 55
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15
Russian 30 10 20
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 340 145 195
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 160 70 90
German 150 65 85
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 145 65 80
Afrikaans 20 15 5
Dutch 120 45 70
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0
Scandinavian languages 35 10 25
Danish 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 70 35 35
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 295 120 175
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 205 85 115
Portuguese 10 5 0
Romanian 5 0 5
Spanish 75 25 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25
Korean 35 10 25
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 55
Chinese languages 100 40 60
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 20 40
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5
Lao 5 5 0
Thai 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5
Hungarian 30 15 15
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 215 95 120
English and French 45 20 25
English and non-official language(s) 150 65 80
French and non-official language(s) 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 5 0
Multiple non-official languages 10 10 5
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 13,740 6,635 7,105
English 12,645 6,145 6,505
French 35 15 20
Non-official language 165 70 95
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 165 70 95
English and French 140 70 70
English and non-official language(s) 700 305 400
French and non-official language(s) 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 40 25 15
Multiple non-official languages 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 13,740 6,635 7,105
Single responses 13,595 6,575 7,020
Official languages 13,250 6,420 6,825
English 13,175 6,385 6,790
French 70 35 35
Non-official languages 350 155 190
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 350 155 190
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 85 105
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 15
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5
Russian 5 5 5
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 20 5 15
German 20 5 15
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 25 15 10
Afrikaans 20 15 5
Dutch 5 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 30
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 20
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 40
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 20 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5
Korean 20 5 15
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 5
American Sign Language 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 15 25
Chinese languages 45 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 10 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 145 60 85
English and French 20 5 10
English and non-official language(s) 120 50 70
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 10 5 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 13,740 6,635 7,105
None 12,975 6,280 6,690
English 190 85 105
French 95 50 45
Non-official language 410 180 235
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 410 175 235
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 15 5 10
French and non-official language(s) 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 25 15 10
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 13,635 6,585 7,050
Official languages 13,565 6,565 6,995
English 13,560 6,565 6,995
French 995 400 595
Non-official languages 1,585 610 970
Indigenous languages39 45 15 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,540 595 940
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 35 15 20
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10
Maltese 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 50
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 25 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,065 420 650
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 45 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 45 75
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 15
Russian 50 15 35
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10
Ukrainian 20 0 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 350 135 215
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 225 85 135
German 225 85 135
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 110 45 70
Afrikaans 15 15 0
Dutch 85 25 60
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 25 10 15
Danish 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 15 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 80 25 55
Indo-Aryan languages 75 25 50
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 55 15 35
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 10 30
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 540 225 320
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 200 85 115
Portuguese 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 350 150 200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 30
Korean 80 15 65
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 15
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 20 20
American Sign Language 40 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 45
Chinese languages 90 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 15 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 0 30
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 13,635 6,585 7,050
Indigenous identity45 835 350 485
Single Indigenous responses46 810 340 475
First Nations (North American Indian) 440 195 245
Métis 365 140 225
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 15 10 0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 10 0 0
Non-Indigenous identity 12,800 6,235 6,565
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 13,635 6,585 7,050
Registered or Treaty Indian49 340 145 200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,295 6,445 6,855
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 6,385 ... ...
Owner 4,820 ... ...
Renter 1,570 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 6,385 ... ...
Condominium 495 ... ...
Not condominium 5,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 6,385 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 720 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,825 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 6,385 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,650 ... ...
5 rooms 995 ... ...
6 rooms 890 ... ...
7 rooms 825 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,030 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 6,385 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,325 ... ...
More than one person per room 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 6,385 ... ...
Suitable 6,220 ... ...
Not suitable 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 6,385 ... ...
1960 or before 2,340 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,905 ... ...
1981 to 1990 540 ... ...
1991 to 2000 775 ... ...
2001 to 2005 180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 250 ... ...
2011 to 2015 115 ... ...
2016 to 202157 275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 6,385 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 5,890 ... ...
Major repairs needed 495 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 6,385 ... ...
One-maintainer household 3,295 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 2,875 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 6,385 ... ...
15 to 24 years 130 ... ...
25 to 34 years 565 ... ...
35 to 44 years 780 ... ...
45 to 54 years 825 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,490 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,360 ... ...
75 to 84 years 925 ... ...
85 years and over 310 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 6,360 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,100 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,265 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,165 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 6,385 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 1,765 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 1,120 ... ...
Not suitable only 140 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 340 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 10 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 135 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 20 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 4,625 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 6,260 ... ...
In core need 645 ... ...
Not in core need 5,615 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,795 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 51.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 13.8 ... ...
% in core housing need63 5.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 810 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 1,100 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 452,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 502,800 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 14.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 38.7 ... ...
% in core housing need63 26.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 960 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,074 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 13,635 6,590 7,050
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 240 105 135
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 240 105 135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 175 90 90
Métis single ancestry 55 10 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 740 345 400
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 735 345 395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 515 235 280
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 215 110 110
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 12,660 6,145 6,515
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 13,640 6,590 7,050
Canadian citizens77 13,150 6,375 6,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,095 1,065 1,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 11,050 5,305 5,745
Not Canadian citizens78 485 215 270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 13,640 6,590 7,050
Non-immigrants80 11,810 5,830 5,980
Immigrants81 1,745 720 1,025
Before 1980 920 405 515
1980 to 1990 235 90 140
1991 to 2000 125 35 90
2001 to 2010 130 30 100
2011 to 202182 335 155 180
2011 to 2015 130 70 65
2016 to 2021 200 90 115
Non-permanent residents83 85 40 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 1,750 720 1,025
Under 5 years 225 110 115
5 to 14 years 345 150 190
15 to 24 years 450 140 310
25 to 44 years 585 265 320
45 years and over 145 55 90
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 1,750 720 1,025
Americas 265 95 165
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 30 10 25
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 180 55 120
Other places of birth in Americas 25 20 10
Europe 1,055 460 595
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 30 10 20
Germany 110 35 75
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 30 10 20
Italy 120 55 65
Netherlands 80 35 45
Poland 25 10 15
Portugal 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15
United Kingdom87 520 245 270
Other places of birth in Europe 105 45 60
Africa 65 35 25
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 15
Asia 315 120 200
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 55 35 25
Hong Kong91 15 0 10
Korea, South92 45 0 35
Taiwan 10 0 10
Philippines 75 20 55
Viet Nam 20 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 50 20 25
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 25 30
Oceania and other places of birth93 50 10 35
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 200 85 115
Americas 55 25 30
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 35 15 20
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 35 15 25
France 15 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10
Africa 15 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10
Asia 90 45 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 40 30 15
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 25 10 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 13,635 6,585 7,050
First generation100 1,970 840 1,130
Second generation101 2,870 1,410 1,460
Third generation or more102 8,800 4,345 4,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 825 310 510
Economic immigrants104 455 190 265
Principal applicants105 180 100 80
Secondary applicants106 275 90 185
Immigrants sponsored by family107 315 95 220
Refugees108 60 30 25
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 825 310 510
Asylum claim before admission111 10 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 170 65 100
Study permits only before admission113 45 30 25
Work and study permits before admission114 45 10 30
Other permits before admission115 10 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 550 205 340
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 13,635 6,585 7,050
Total visible minority population118 830 355 475
South Asian 150 70 80
Chinese 170 90 85
Black 75 35 45
Filipino 105 40 65
Arab 25 15 10
Latin American 95 40 55
Southeast Asian 35 10 20
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 45
Japanese 70 25 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 35 15 20
Not a visible minority120 12,805 6,230 6,575
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 13,640 6,590 7,050
Canadian 1,650 905 745
English 4,480 2,175 2,305
Irish 2,695 1,265 1,430
Scottish 3,505 1,665 1,845
French, n.o.s.122 1,570 725 835
German 1,925 885 1,035
Chinese 200 105 95
Italian 960 535 420
Indian (India) 50 25 30
Ukrainian 705 330 380
Dutch 640 305 335
Polish 435 185 250
Québécois 25 0 15
British Isles, n.o.s.123 795 400 395
Filipino 100 35 65
French Canadian 150 65 85
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 355 165 190
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 335 145 190
Métis 275 120 160
European, n.o.s.126 315 130 180
Russian 280 145 140
Norwegian 500 260 240
Welsh 575 255 315
Portuguese 35 25 15
American 175 95 80
Spanish 75 40 40
Swedish 535 225 310
Hungarian 165 70 100
Acadian 40 20 20
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 20 15 10
Jewish 70 35 30
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 15
Jamaican 0 0 0
Asian, n.o.s.129 20 0 20
Cree, n.o.s.130 45 25 20
Korean 80 20 60
Romanian 100 25 70
Lebanese 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 10 10 0
Danish 245 125 120
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 75 40 35
Sikh 15 0 15
Austrian 105 60 45
Belgian 60 30 35
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 25 10 10
Mexican 50 15 35
Mennonite 30 10 15
Swiss 90 50 45
Finnish 145 65 80
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 25
Japanese 70 25 45
South Asian, n.o.s.133 20 10 10
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 15 15 0
Northern European, n.o.s.135 210 85 120
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 45 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 70 40 30
Colombian 25 10 15
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 40 30 15
Syrian 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 0
Newfoundlander 25 20 0
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 0 10
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Eastern European, n.o.s.139