Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
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Commuting duration
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Place of work status
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Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Visible minority
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Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
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Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
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Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
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GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Rocky View County, Municipal district (MD)More information:
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 41,028 ... ...
Population, 20161 39,407r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 4.1 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 14,714 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 13,905 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 10.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,828.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 41,030 20,865 20,160
0 to 14 years 7,065 3,675 3,385
0 to 4 years 1,515 760 750
5 to 9 years 2,440 1,270 1,175
10 to 14 years 3,110 1,645 1,465
15 to 64 years 26,605 13,410 13,195
15 to 19 years 3,050 1,615 1,435
20 to 24 years 2,320 1,265 1,055
25 to 29 years 1,395 730 665
30 to 34 years 1,520 745 775
35 to 39 years 2,080 980 1,100
40 to 44 years 2,640 1,280 1,365
45 to 49 years 2,985 1,480 1,510
50 to 54 years 3,365 1,665 1,695
55 to 59 years 3,635 1,815 1,820
60 to 64 years 3,605 1,835 1,775
65 years and over 7,360 3,785 3,575
65 to 69 years 2,805 1,450 1,360
70 to 74 years 1,980 1,070 910
75 to 79 years 1,235 645 590
80 to 84 years 685 345 340
85 years and over 650 270 380
85 to 89 years 410 185 225
90 to 94 years 185 70 115
95 to 99 years 50 10 45
100 years and over 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.2 17.6 16.8
15 to 64 years 64.8 64.3 65.5
65 years and over 17.9 18.1 17.7
85 years and over 1.6 1.3 1.9
Average age of the population 42.4 42.1 42.8
Median age of the population 45.6 45.6 46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 13,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,975 ... ...
Semi-detached house 585 ... ...
Row house 125 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 13,905 ... ...
1 person 1,785 ... ...
2 persons 5,435 ... ...
3 persons 2,080 ... ...
4 persons 2,680 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,925 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 40,460 20,665 19,800
Average household size 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 33,965 17,190 16,770
Married or living common-law 23,385 11,695 11,690
Married 21,200 10,600 10,595
Living common-law 2,190 1,095 1,090
Living common law - Never married 1,295 650 645
Living common law - Separated 80 50 30
Living common law - Divorced 755 360 390
Living common law - Widowed 65 35 30
Not married and not living common-law 10,575 5,490 5,080
Not married and not living common law - Never married 7,605 4,275 3,325
Not married and not living common law - Separated 480 240 245
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 1,195 630 570
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 1,295 355 940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 12,355 ... ...
2 persons 6,000 ... ...
3 persons 2,195 ... ...
4 persons 2,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,475 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 2.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 12,360 ... ...
Total couple families 11,505 ... ...
Married couples 10,415 ... ...
With children6 5,600 ... ...
Without children 4,810 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,095 ... ...
With children6 410 ... ...
Without children 685 ... ...
Total one-parent families 855 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 530 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 320 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 40,460 20,665 19,800
Total - Persons in census families 37,275 19,050 18,225
Married spouses or common-law partners 23,015 11,510 11,505
Parents in one-parent families 850 320 535
Children6 13,415 7,220 6,195
In a two-parent family 12,070 6,465 5,605
In a one-parent family 1,340 755 590
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,185 1,615 1,570
Living alone 1,785 940 845
Living with other relatives7 635 245 390
Living with non-relatives only 765 430 335
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 13,905 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 10,775 ... ...
Couple-family households 10,160 ... ...
With children6 5,290 ... ...
Without children 4,875 ... ...
One-parent-family households 620 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 565 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 130 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 390 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 250 ... ...
One-person households 1,790 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 33,450 17,015 16,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 31,800 16,230 15,575
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 51,600 66,000 40,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 31,820 16,240 15,585
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,600 56,800 36,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 29,965 15,465 14,500
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 48,000 63,200 34,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 23,280 12,400 10,880
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,000 57,600 30,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 25,925 13,430 12,500
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,550 4,840 8,000
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,985 925 1,060
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,760 5,760 5,760
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,810 3,770 4,040
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 33,445 16,980 16,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 31,730 16,120 15,610
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 100,200 136,200 62,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 31,750 16,125 15,625
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 75,400 99,000 51,040
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 29,930 15,435 14,495
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 98,400 135,000 59,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 23,385 12,470 10,915
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 86,200 117,000 50,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 25,835 13,270 12,565
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,050 8,410 9,720
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,130 1,015 1,115
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,000 6,250 7,680
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,635 3,690 3,945
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,880 8,730 9,030
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 33,440 16,975 16,465
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 10,855 6,595 4,260
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 88,000 102,000 70,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 139,400 173,200 86,800
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 8,995 4,115 4,880
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 17,600 20,600 15,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 43,000 60,150 28,560
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 92.6 95.0 87.6
Employment income (%)19 63.4 66.4 56.6
Government transfers (%)20 7.4 5.1 12.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.5 0.3 0.9
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 2.4 1.6 4.1
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 2.1 1.5 3.6
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 33,455 17,020 16,435
Without total income 1,655 790 860
With total income 31,800 16,225 15,575
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,495 1,450 2,045
$10,000 to $19,999 3,120 1,240 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 3,745 1,630 2,115
$30,000 to $39,999 2,775 1,145 1,630
$40,000 to $49,999 2,365 1,085 1,280
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 960 1,120
$60,000 to $69,999 1,890 945 945
$70,000 to $79,999 1,495 785 710
$80,000 to $89,999 1,300 710 590
$90,000 to $99,999 1,255 685 575
$100,000 and over 8,270 5,585 2,685
$100,000 to $149,999 3,550 2,115 1,440
$150,000 and over 4,715 3,475 1,245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 33,455 17,020 16,435
Without after-tax income 1,630 780 850
With after-tax income 31,825 16,235 15,585
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,770 1,565 2,205
$10,000 to $19,999 3,245 1,295 1,955
$20,000 to $29,999 4,110 1,780 2,330
$30,000 to $39,999 3,270 1,405 1,865
$40,000 to $49,999 2,760 1,290 1,470
$50,000 to $59,999 2,480 1,200 1,275
$60,000 to $69,999 1,965 1,070 890
$70,000 to $79,999 1,660 910 750
$80,000 to $89,999 1,400 775 630
$90,000 to $99,999 1,095 630 460
$100,000 and over 6,080 4,320 1,760
$100,000 to $124,999 1,830 1,170 665
$125,000 and over 4,250 3,155 1,100
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 33,455 17,020 16,435
Without employment income 10,175 4,620 5,560
With employment income 23,275 12,395 10,880
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,960 1,935 2,025
$5,000 to $9,999 1,875 840 1,040
$10,000 to $19,999 2,475 1,080 1,395
$20,000 to $29,999 1,715 795 925
$30,000 to $39,999 1,340 565 775
$40,000 to $49,999 1,240 590 645
$50,000 to $59,999 1,205 550 655
$60,000 to $69,999 1,160 570 590
$70,000 to $79,999 910 495 415
$80,000 to $89,999 835 445 395
$90,000 to $99,999 840 450 395
$100,000 and over 5,710 4,085 1,625
$100,000 to $124,999 1,525 890 630
$125,000 and over 4,185 3,195 995
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 33,450 17,015 16,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 30,860 15,720 15,140
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 53,600 71,000 41,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 30,890 15,725 15,155
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 46,800 59,600 36,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 29,370 15,110 14,260
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 51,200 69,500 38,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 23,135 12,300 10,830
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 46,800 62,800 34,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 24,060 12,690 11,370
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 1,110 960 2,840
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 1,360 600 765
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,400 5,520 7,350
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 33,445 16,980 16,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 30,880 15,605 15,275
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 108,500 151,400 64,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 30,905 15,615 15,295
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 79,800 107,600 51,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 29,290 14,995 14,300
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 109,400 153,000 63,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 23,120 12,265 10,855
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 93,500 128,600 53,850
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 23,980 12,500 11,480
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,125 5,575 6,730
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,345 575 765
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,510 6,800 9,780
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 33,440 16,975 16,465
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 10,715 6,530 4,180
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 87,000 103,000 68,500
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 140,000 175,200 85,300
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 8,445 3,825 4,620
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 24,000 29,800 20,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 56,650 81,400 36,200
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 95.6 97.0 92.2
Employment income (%) 64.6 66.6 59.3
Government transfers (%) 4.4 3.0 7.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.3 0.2 0.8
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 13,905 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 150,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 126,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 1,790 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 58,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 50,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 12,120 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 166,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 137,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 13,905 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 228,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 172,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,775 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 91,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 71,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 12,135 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 248,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 187,000 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 13,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 520 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 500 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 555 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 585 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,585 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,245 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,060 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,915 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 13,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 185 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 585 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 650 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,505 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,505 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 11,940 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 166,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 137,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 4,980 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 133,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 112,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 6,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 202,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 166,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 740 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 96,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 85,000 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 2,550 1,370 1,180
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 51,200 52,400 50,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 44,400 45,600 43,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 11,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 249,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 187,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 208,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 159,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,950 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 298,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 220,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 705 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 151,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 114,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 2,480 1,285 1,190
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 78,500 87,200 69,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 62,100 66,800 57,000
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 40,465 20,665 19,800
0 to 17 years 8,875 4,645 4,235
0 to 5 years 1,925 965 960
18 to 64 years 24,560 12,335 12,225
65 years and over 7,025 3,690 3,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,330 1,210 1,115
0 to 17 years 555 295 260
0 to 5 years 120 55 65
18 to 64 years 1,385 715 665
65 years and over 385 200 185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.8 5.9 5.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.4 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 6.1 5.6 6.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.8 5.5
65 years and over (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 40,460 20,665 19,800
0 to 17 years 8,875 4,640 4,235
0 to 5 years 1,925 965 960
18 to 64 years 24,560 12,330 12,225
65 years and over 7,030 3,690 3,340
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,015 540 480
0 to 17 years 235 120 110
0 to 5 years 50 20 25
18 to 64 years 670 355 315
65 years and over 115 60 55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.6 2.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.7 2.6 2.7
0 to 5 years (%) 2.5 2.4 2.6
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.9 2.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.7 1.6
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 40,465 20,665 19,795
In bottom half of the distribution 10,330 5,240 5,095
In bottom decile 2,170 1,125 1,040
In second decile 1,745 885 860
In third decile 1,880 970 910
In fourth decile 2,045 1,025 1,025
In fifth decile 2,490 1,230 1,260
In top half of the distribution 30,130 15,430 14,705
In sixth decile 2,975 1,490 1,480
In seventh decile 3,180 1,650 1,530
In eighth decile 4,435 2,250 2,180
In ninth decile 5,735 2,925 2,810
In top decile 13,805 7,110 6,695
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 40,460 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.474 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.526 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.417 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 5.0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 40,865 20,825 20,035
English only 37,675 19,390 18,285
French only 15 10 5
English and French 2,875 1,315 1,560
Neither English nor French 295 115 180
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 40,865 20,825 20,035
English 40,055 20,455 19,605
French 455 230 225
English and French 65 30 30
Neither English nor French 285 110 180
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 40,865 20,825 20,035
Single responses 40,080 20,430 19,655
Official languages 34,590 17,730 16,860
English 34,115 17,485 16,630
French 475 240 230
Non-official languages 5,495 2,700 2,795
Indigenous languages39 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 5,490 2,690 2,790
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 105 80
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 105 80
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 170 90 75
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5
Vietnamese 70 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 55 105
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 5 0 5
Cebuano 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0
Indonesian 5 0 5
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 45 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10
Tamil 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,200 2,090 2,110
Albanian 10 5 0
Armenian 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 615 285 330
Baltic languages 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5
Slavic languages 605 280 320
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0
Czech 65 30 35
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 190 90 100
Russian 105 45 60
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 120 55 65
Bosnian 25 10 20
Croatian 75 40 40
Serbian 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10
Ukrainian 80 40 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 500 480
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 640 320 320
German 610 305 305
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 30 15 15
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 280 150 135
Afrikaans 55 30 25
Dutch 215 115 105
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5
Scandinavian languages 55 35 20
Danish 40 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5
Swedish 10 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Greek 45 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages 1,945 955 985
Indo-Aryan languages 1,850 910 945
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 5
Gujarati 60 25 35
Hindi 125 55 65
Kacchi 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,415 690 725
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0
Urdu 195 100 95
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 95 50 45
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 10
Persian languages 75 40 35
Dari 5 5 5
Iranian Persian 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 10 5 5
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 315 285
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 190 110 80
Portuguese 70 40 25
Romanian 85 45 40
Spanish 260 125 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15
Korean 90 40 50
Mongolian 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 535 245 290
Chinese languages 535 245 290
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 305 140 160
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 200 90 115
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20
Lao 10 5 5
Thai 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 60 50
Estonian 5 5 5
Finnish 20 5 5
Hungarian 85 50 40
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 780 395 385
English and French 105 50 55
English and non-official language(s) 625 325 305
French and non-official language(s) 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 10 5 5
Multiple non-official languages 35 15 20
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 40,865 20,825 20,035
English 35,300 18,105 17,195
French 90 50 40
Non-official language 1,370 665 705
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 1,370 660 705
English and French 320 145 175
English and non-official language(s) 3,610 1,785 1,820
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 100 40 65
Multiple non-official languages 70 35 35
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 40,865 20,825 20,035
Single responses 40,025 20,410 19,610
Official languages 37,410 19,105 18,305
English 37,285 19,040 18,240
French 125 70 60
Non-official languages 2,610 1,305 1,305
Indigenous languages39 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 2,610 1,305 1,305
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 35 35
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 65 35 25
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 25 25
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,000 1,000 1,000
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 150 70 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 150 70 85
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5
Czech 20 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 50 25 25
Russian 35 15 20
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 10
Bosnian 10 5 5
Croatian 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 280 135 140
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 190 95 95
German 180 90 90
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 80 45 40
Afrikaans 45 25 25
Dutch 40 20 15
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,330 665 670
Indo-Aryan languages 1,290 635 650
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10
Gujarati 25 10 15
Hindi 65 30 35
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,040 515 525
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0
Urdu 140 80 65
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 25 20
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 40 20 20
Dari 5 5 0
Iranian Persian 25 10 10
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 10 10 5
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 125 105
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 15
Portuguese 30 15 10
Romanian 35 25 15
Spanish 140 75 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5
Korean 60 25 30
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 5
American Sign Language 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 305 155 155
Chinese languages 305 155 155
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 215 105 110
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 85 40 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 10
Lao 5 0 5
Thai 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 840 415 430
English and French 50 30 20
English and non-official language(s) 790 380 410
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 40,860 20,825 20,035
None 37,475 19,170 18,305
English 1,075 555 515
French 260 110 150
Non-official language 1,700 825 880
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 1,700 820 880
English and French 10 5 5
English and non-official language(s) 125 65 60
French and non-official language(s) 60 20 40
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 5 0
Multiple non-official languages 150 75 80
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 40,465 20,645 19,815
Official languages 40,170 20,525 19,645
English 40,150 20,510 19,645
French 2,805 1,225 1,590
Non-official languages 7,715 3,780 3,935
Indigenous languages39 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 7,705 3,775 3,930
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 215 165
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 375 215 165
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 350 200 155
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 20 15
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 80 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 15
Vietnamese 155 75 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 200 65 135
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 0 10
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 45 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 45 15 30
Creole languages 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,890 2,915 2,970
Albanian 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 810 380 430
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 810 375 430
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 80 45 40
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 265 125 140
Russian 215 110 105
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 115 60 50
Bosnian 15 0 10
Croatian 90 50 45
Serbian 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 45 15 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 20
Ukrainian 120 60 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,295 665 635
Frisian 15 0 0
High German languages 920 475 440
German 895 470 425
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 35 10 20
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 400 205 195
Afrikaans 55 30 25
Dutch 345 175 170
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 65 35 25
Danish 55 30 20
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 80 55 25
Indo-Iranian languages 2,405 1,225 1,180
Indo-Aryan languages 2,290 1,160 1,135
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 25 10 15
Gujarati 60 30 25
Hindi 535 285 255
Kacchi 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,855 935 915
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 330 180 145
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 125 80 50
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 10 15
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 105 65 45
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 75 45 30
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 15 10 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,485 695 790
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 320 155 160
Portuguese 85 40 50
Romanian 100 60 45
Spanish 1,085 495 590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 65 30 35
Korean 105 40 65
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 80 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 40 20 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 20 15 10
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 40 25 10
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 10 10 0
Sign languages 85 35 50
American Sign Language 70 25 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 675 310 360
Chinese languages 670 310 360
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 465 215 250
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 220 100 125
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 20
Lao 20 10 10
Thai 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 60 75
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 0
Hungarian 125 50 75
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 40,465 20,650 19,815
Indigenous identity45 1,245 580 670
Single Indigenous responses46 1,190 560 635
First Nations (North American Indian) 375 195 175
Métis 805 360 450
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 45 20 25
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 15 0 10
Non-Indigenous identity 39,215 20,065 19,150
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 40,465 20,650 19,815
Registered or Treaty Indian49 230 95 135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 40,235 20,555 19,680
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 13,905 ... ...
Owner 12,805 ... ...
Renter 1,100 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 13,905 ... ...
Condominium 995 ... ...
Not condominium 12,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 13,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 255 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,010 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,590 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 13,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 735 ... ...
5 rooms 1,115 ... ...
6 rooms 1,640 ... ...
7 rooms 1,805 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,605 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 13,905 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,785 ... ...
More than one person per room 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 13,905 ... ...
Suitable 13,640 ... ...
Not suitable 265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 13,905 ... ...
1960 or before 890 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,395 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,340 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,800 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,640 ... ...
2011 to 2015 1,330 ... ...
2016 to 202157 1,080 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 13,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 13,210 ... ...
Major repairs needed 695 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 13,905 ... ...
One-maintainer household 5,350 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 7,880 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 675 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 13,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ...
25 to 34 years 675 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,150 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,490 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,150 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 13,190 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,925 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,260 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 13,905 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 3,025 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 2,100 ... ...
Not suitable only 210 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 515 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 15 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 140 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 35 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 10,880 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 12,815 ... ...
In core need 515 ... ...
Not in core need 12,310 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,200 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 57.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 16.2 ... ...
% in core housing need63 3.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 1,860 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 2,276 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 900,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 1,033,000 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,055 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 29.4 ... ...
% in core housing need63 13.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,520 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,768 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 40,460 20,650 19,815
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 300 140 155
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 295 140 155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 125 65 60
Métis single ancestry 165 75 90
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 1,210 530 685
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 1,180 510 675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 515 235 275
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 665 265 400
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 30 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 30 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 38,950 19,980 18,970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 40,460 20,650 19,815
Canadian citizens77 39,185 20,060 19,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,845 4,730 4,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 30,335 15,325 15,015
Not Canadian citizens78 1,280 590 690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 40,460 20,650 19,815
Non-immigrants80 33,700 17,330 16,370
Immigrants81 6,610 3,240 3,370
Before 1980 1,985 1,050 940
1980 to 1990 1,080 500 580
1991 to 2000 1,135 570 565
2001 to 2010 1,465 720 740
2011 to 202182 950 405 545
2011 to 2015 565 245 320
2016 to 2021 380 155 230
Non-permanent residents83 155 85 75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 6,610 3,240 3,370
Under 5 years 570 275 300
5 to 14 years 1,285 650 630
15 to 24 years 1,545 765 780
25 to 44 years 2,580 1,240 1,335
45 years and over 635 310 325
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 6,610 3,240 3,370
Americas 835 340 500
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 40 15 25
El Salvador 20 10 10
Guyana 15 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 55 30 25
Mexico 55 15 45
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10
United States of America 485 180 305
Other places of birth in Americas 150 80 75
Europe 2,615 1,340 1,275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0
Croatia 50 25 30
France 0 0 0
Germany 295 125 170
Greece 40 35 10
Hungary 50 30 25
Italy 115 75 40
Netherlands 265 145 120
Poland 150 65 85
Portugal 45 15 25
Romania 55 20 30
Russian Federation 50 20 30
Serbia86 10 10 0
Ukraine 40 20 25
United Kingdom87 1,070 570 500
Other places of birth in Europe 350 185 170
Africa 435 255 180
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 30 15 15
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 90 55 30
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 115 75 45
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 85
Asia 2,605 1,240 1,365
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 75 40 30
Iraq 15 10 0
Lebanon 85 45 45
Syria89 25 10 10
Turkey 15 0 10
China90 310 140 170
Hong Kong91 75 20 50
Korea, South92 70 30 40
Taiwan 45 20 20
Philippines 120 45 75
Viet Nam 125 65 60
Bangladesh 25 10 15
India 1,115 545 570
Pakistan 225 115 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 270 120 155
Oceania and other places of birth93 120 70 55
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 380 155 230
Americas 140 55 85
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 30 15 20
United States of America 70 25 40
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 0 20
Europe 115 55 60
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 60 35 30
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10
Africa 25 20 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 100 25 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 40 10 30
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 25 0 20
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 10
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 40,465 20,650 19,815
First generation100 7,280 3,580 3,700
Second generation101 7,775 3,945 3,830
Third generation or more102 25,410 13,125 12,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 4,625 2,195 2,430
Economic immigrants104 2,540 1,285 1,255
Principal applicants105 995 730 260
Secondary applicants106 1,550 555 995
Immigrants sponsored by family107 1,695 690 1,005
Refugees108 375 215 160
Other immigrants109 15 0 15
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 4,625 2,195 2,430
Asylum claim before admission111 115 80 40
Work permits only before admission112 725 400 325
Study permits only before admission113 200 110 90
Work and study permits before admission114 205 85 120
Other permits before admission115 45 10 35
No pre-admission experience116 3,335 1,515 1,820
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 40,465 20,650 19,815
Total visible minority population118 5,790 2,910 2,885
South Asian 2,715 1,405 1,310
Chinese 840 395 445
Black 505 295 210
Filipino 200 65 130
Arab 370 210 155
Latin American 195 65 130
Southeast Asian 360 180 175
West Asian 85 60 25
Korean 145 60 85
Japanese 120 45 70
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 30 0 25
Multiple visible minorities 225 110 115
Not a visible minority120 34,675 17,740 16,930
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 40,460 20,645 19,815
Canadian 6,035 3,165 2,865
English 9,460 4,760 4,700
Irish 6,330 3,130 3,200
Scottish 8,465 4,300 4,165
French, n.o.s.122 3,115 1,515 1,600
German 7,320 3,690 3,620
Chinese 835 405 430
Italian 1,185 575 610
Indian (India) 1,640 855 785
Ukrainian 3,230 1,585 1,645
Dutch 2,400 1,205 1,195
Polish 1,905 985 920
Québécois 50 40 15
British Isles, n.o.s.123 2,310 1,190 1,120
Filipino 200 70 130
French Canadian 240 120 115
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 660 325 335
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 385 200 190
Métis 865 360 510
European, n.o.s.126 735 415 320
Russian 1,205 585 625
Norwegian 1,640 795 845
Welsh 795 390 410
Portuguese 170 65 105
American 945 485 465
Spanish 210 95 120
Swedish 945 445 505
Hungarian 705 320 380
Acadian 115 55 60
Pakistani 275 145 125
African, n.o.s.127 160 75 90
Jewish 150 65 85
Punjabi 440 220 225
Vietnamese 240 140 105
Arab, n.o.s.128 150 95 55
Greek 300 180 120
Jamaican 120 55 60
Asian, n.o.s.129 150 70 80
Cree, n.o.s.130 80 25 60
Korean 160 70 90
Romanian 335 160 170
Lebanese 330 140 195
Iranian 80 40 40
Christian, n.i.e.131 225 115 110
Danish 780 380 400
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 70 45 30
Sikh 395 205 190
Austrian 585 255 330
Belgian 385 180 210
Haitian 30 15 15
Hindu 100 45 55
Mexican 115 50 65
Mennonite 265 165 95
Swiss 430 225 200
Finnish 190 95 95
Sri Lankan 20 10 0
Croatian 220 120 105
Japanese 165 60 100
South Asian, n.o.s.133 60 30 25
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 20 0 15
Northern European, n.o.s.135 310 150 160
Muslim 70 35 35
Egyptian 55 30 30
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 85 60 25
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 260 125 135
Colombian 40 10 25
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 335 190 145
Syrian 50 20 25
Guyanese 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15
Ojibway 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 50 35 15
Hong Konger 40 10 30
Ontarian 40 15 25
Persian 25 20 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15
Turkish 50 35 15
Inuit, n.o.s.138 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 0
Nigerian 50 40 15
Armenian 25 15 15
Slovak 135 40 95