Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Select all: Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
Select all: Language
All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
Select all: Language of work
All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
Select all: Mobility and migration
Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic SelkirkMore information:
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 9,761 ... ...
Population, 20161 9,604r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 4,383 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 4,180 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,646.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.93 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 9,760 4,550 5,205
0 to 14 years 1,535 770 765
0 to 4 years 500 245 260
5 to 9 years 525 275 255
10 to 14 years 505 250 255
15 to 64 years 5,855 2,780 3,070
15 to 19 years 510 260 250
20 to 24 years 635 305 330
25 to 29 years 640 310 330
30 to 34 years 620 310 305
35 to 39 years 565 270 295
40 to 44 years 490 230 255
45 to 49 years 495 225 270
50 to 54 years 590 270 315
55 to 59 years 650 285 360
60 to 64 years 660 315 345
65 years and over 2,365 1,000 1,370
65 to 69 years 650 315 330
70 to 74 years 585 265 320
75 to 79 years 425 160 265
80 to 84 years 340 135 205
85 years and over 375 120 255
85 to 89 years 240 90 150
90 to 94 years 95 25 70
95 to 99 years 30 5 20
100 years and over 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.7 16.9 14.7
15 to 64 years 60.0 61.1 59.0
65 years and over 24.2 22.0 26.3
85 years and over 3.8 2.6 4.9
Average age of the population 43.8 42.2 45.3
Median age of the population 43.6 41.2 46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 4,180 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 140 ... ...
Row house 265 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 945 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 265 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 4,180 ... ...
1 person 1,435 ... ...
2 persons 1,420 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ...
4 persons 435 ... ...
5 or more persons 240 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 9,310 4,340 4,975
Average household size 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 8,225 3,785 4,440
Married or living common-law 3,965 1,975 1,990
Married 3,040 1,515 1,525
Living common-law 925 460 465
Living common law - Never married 690 345 350
Living common law - Separated 40 20 15
Living common law - Divorced 170 85 85
Living common law - Widowed 25 10 15
Not married and not living common-law 4,255 1,810 2,450
Not married and not living common law - Never married 2,465 1,285 1,180
Not married and not living common law - Separated 310 125 190
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 700 260 445
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 780 145 640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 2,650 ... ...
2 persons 1,485 ... ...
3 persons 635 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ...
5 or more persons 145 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 2,650 ... ...
Total couple families 1,910 ... ...
Married couples 1,445 ... ...
With children6 630 ... ...
Without children 815 ... ...
Common-law couples 465 ... ...
With children6 225 ... ...
Without children 240 ... ...
Total one-parent families 745 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 615 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 125 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 9,310 4,340 4,975
Total - Persons in census families 7,235 3,460 3,770
Married spouses or common-law partners 3,815 1,900 1,920
Parents in one-parent families 745 130 615
Children6 2,670 1,435 1,235
In a two-parent family 1,490 785 700
In a one-parent family 1,180 650 530
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,080 875 1,205
Living alone 1,440 545 890
Living with other relatives7 290 145 140
Living with non-relatives only 360 180 175
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 4,180 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 2,315 ... ...
Couple-family households 1,725 ... ...
With children6 765 ... ...
Without children 960 ... ...
One-parent-family households 590 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 25 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 125 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 165 ... ...
One-person households 1,435 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 7,780 3,565 4,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,515 3,435 4,085
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 37,200 42,800 34,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,515 3,435 4,085
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 33,600 37,600 31,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 6,470 3,005 3,470
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 29,800 38,800 24,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 4,850 2,375 2,475
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 33,600 41,600 28,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 7,010 3,130 3,880
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 11,200 8,900 13,100
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 910 435 475
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,480 5,520 5,480
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,700 735 965
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 8,000 8,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 7,930 3,625 4,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,695 3,505 4,190
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 44,480 49,720 40,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,695 3,505 4,190
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 37,760 41,200 34,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 6,620 3,025 3,595
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,640 46,480 32,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 4,985 2,370 2,610
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,920 48,160 34,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 7,180 3,210 3,975
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,040 10,420 13,360
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 930 405 515
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,340 6,560 6,180
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,800 725 1,075
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,970 8,960 8,980
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 7,925 3,625 4,305
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,320 1,215 1,105
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 52,000 57,200 47,200
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 59,650 66,400 52,100
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,940 795 1,140
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,800 20,800 16,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,040 32,900 22,960
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 74.8 80.8 68.4
Employment income (%)19 59.6 65.6 53.3
Government transfers (%)20 25.3 19.2 31.6
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.7 1.5 1.9
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 6.2 4.8 7.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.7 3.7 5.7
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 7,775 3,570 4,210
Without total income 260 135 125
With total income 7,520 3,430 4,085
Under $10,000 (including loss) 605 290 315
$10,000 to $19,999 890 350 535
$20,000 to $29,999 1,385 510 880
$30,000 to $39,999 1,165 460 705
$40,000 to $49,999 955 415 545
$50,000 to $59,999 760 360 405
$60,000 to $69,999 515 255 260
$70,000 to $79,999 370 230 145
$80,000 to $89,999 275 170 100
$90,000 to $99,999 185 110 75
$100,000 and over 400 285 115
$100,000 to $149,999 305 210 95
$150,000 and over 90 70 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 7,775 3,570 4,210
Without after-tax income 260 135 125
With after-tax income 7,520 3,430 4,085
Under $10,000 (including loss) 625 290 340
$10,000 to $19,999 980 390 585
$20,000 to $29,999 1,630 620 1,010
$30,000 to $39,999 1,370 555 815
$40,000 to $49,999 1,090 505 580
$50,000 to $59,999 690 375 315
$60,000 to $69,999 455 255 200
$70,000 to $79,999 315 190 125
$80,000 to $89,999 125 80 40
$90,000 to $99,999 85 55 30
$100,000 and over 150 110 40
$100,000 to $124,999 85 55 25
$125,000 and over 70 50 15
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 7,775 3,570 4,210
Without employment income 2,930 1,190 1,735
With employment income 4,850 2,375 2,470
Under $5,000 (including loss) 620 285 340
$5,000 to $9,999 360 140 225
$10,000 to $19,999 630 265 365
$20,000 to $29,999 585 230 355
$30,000 to $39,999 550 235 315
$40,000 to $49,999 515 235 280
$50,000 to $59,999 435 235 200
$60,000 to $69,999 290 180 115
$70,000 to $79,999 225 155 70
$80,000 to $89,999 200 115 90
$90,000 to $99,999 155 95 60
$100,000 and over 275 210 60
$100,000 to $124,999 145 105 45
$125,000 and over 125 105 20
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 7,780 3,565 4,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 7,355 3,350 4,005
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,200 42,400 31,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 7,355 3,350 4,010
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,800 36,800 28,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 6,425 2,990 3,435
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,400 39,200 26,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 4,925 2,425 2,505
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,200 42,400 30,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 6,570 2,925 3,640
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,450 3,400 9,200
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 695 335 355
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,320 6,700 5,720
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 7,930 3,625 4,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 7,495 3,395 4,100
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 42,240 48,560 36,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 7,495 3,395 4,100
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 35,680 40,000 32,120
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 6,600 3,030 3,570
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,600 46,760 31,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 5,090 2,430 2,660
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,480 47,360 34,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 6,705 2,970 3,740
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,220 7,920 10,250
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 715 330 385
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,260 6,360 8,040
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 7,925 3,625 4,305
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 2,325 1,220 1,105
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 49,600 56,800 43,600
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 55,950 62,500 48,800
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 1,815 760 1,050
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 25,200 29,200 22,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 32,520 39,600 27,450
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 80.4 85.8 74.6
Employment income (%) 65.0 69.8 59.9
Government transfers (%) 19.5 14.2 25.3
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 4,180 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 59,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 1,435 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 36,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 32,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 2,745 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 76,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 4,240 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 80,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 68,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,450 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 45,720 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 38,640 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 98,900 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 84,100 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 4,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 310 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 285 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 305 ... ...
$200,000 and over 155 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 4,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 205 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 375 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 280 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ...
$100,000 and over 830 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ...
$150,000 and over 215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 2,630 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 76,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 980 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 84,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 72,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 870 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 118,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 101,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 690 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 60,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 55,200 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 1,790 730 1,065
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 34,800 38,000 32,800
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 31,600 34,000 30,800
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 2,660 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 98,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 83,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 995 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 93,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 79,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 890 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 131,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 109,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 690 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 65,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 58,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 1,820 760 1,060
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 44,160 45,900 43,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 37,400 38,300 36,700
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 9,315 4,335 4,975
0 to 17 years 1,840 930 910
0 to 5 years 600 290 310
18 to 64 years 5,375 2,540 2,840
65 years and over 2,095 870 1,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,600 655 945
0 to 17 years 485 235 240
0 to 5 years 175 85 95
18 to 64 years 785 310 470
65 years and over 335 100 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 15.0 19.0
0 to 17 years (%) 26.2 25.8 26.6
0 to 5 years (%) 29.4 29.2 29.6
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 12.4 16.6
65 years and over (%) 15.8 11.4 18.8
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 9,310 4,340 4,975
0 to 17 years 1,840 925 910
0 to 5 years 600 290 310
18 to 64 years 5,380 2,540 2,840
65 years and over 2,090 870 1,225
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 465 220 245
0 to 17 years 110 55 55
0 to 5 years 40 25 15
18 to 64 years 330 155 175
65 years and over 25 10 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.0 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.1 6.4 5.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.6 8.0 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 5.9 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.0 1.4
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 9,315 4,335 4,975
In bottom half of the distribution 5,920 2,630 3,285
In bottom decile 1,400 590 805
In second decile 1,360 570 790
In third decile 1,070 480 590
In fourth decile 1,120 540 575
In fifth decile 975 450 525
In top half of the distribution 3,395 1,705 1,685
In sixth decile 915 455 460
In seventh decile 805 390 415
In eighth decile 760 385 370
In ninth decile 580 300 280
In top decile 335 175 160
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 9,310 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.315 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.467 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.276 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.6 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 9,325 4,345 4,980
English only 8,810 4,130 4,680
French only 5 0 0
English and French 480 205 275
Neither English nor French 35 15 20
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 9,325 4,345 4,980
English 9,200 4,290 4,910
French 90 40 45
English and French 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 35 15 20
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 9,325 4,345 4,980
Single responses 9,180 4,290 4,895
Official languages 8,455 3,965 4,485
English 8,345 3,920 4,425
French 105 50 60
Non-official languages 730 320 405
Indigenous languages39 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 45 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 20 10 15
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 15 10 5
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 20 10 10
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 5 5 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 15 10 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 680 300 385
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 40 40
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 35 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 525 220 300
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135 50 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 50 85
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 15
Russian 10 5 10
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 85 35 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 40 65
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 65 25 40
German 60 20 35
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 30 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 10 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 250 110 140
Indo-Aryan languages 245 110 140
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10
Hindi 5 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 225 100 125
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0
Portuguese 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 145 60 85
English and French 45 15 30
English and non-official language(s) 100 45 55
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 5 0 0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 9,325 4,345 4,980
English 8,675 4,055 4,620
French 15 5 10
Non-official language 135 70 65
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 135 70 65
English and French 45 25 25
English and non-official language(s) 415 185 235
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 10 5 10
Multiple non-official languages 20 10 15
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 9,325 4,345 4,980
Single responses 9,220 4,295 4,925
Official languages 8,890 4,145 4,740
English 8,870 4,140 4,730
French 20 10 10
Non-official languages 330 150 180
Indigenous languages39 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 5 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 325 150 180
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 240 110 130
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 10 5 5
German 10 5 5
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 210 95 115
Indo-Aryan languages 210 95 115
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10
Hindi 5 5 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 185 85 105
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 55 55
English and French 5 0 5
English and non-official language(s) 105 50 50
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 9,325 4,350 4,980
None 8,915 4,170 4,745
English 155 65 90
French 40 25 15
Non-official language 165 75 95
Indigenous39 15 10 10
Non-Indigenous 150 65 85
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 25 10 15
French and non-official language(s) 5 0 10
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 15 5 10
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 9,530 4,440 5,090
Official languages 9,505 4,425 5,080
English 9,500 4,425 5,075
French 460 145 315
Non-official languages 945 395 545
Indigenous languages39 110 30 80
Algonquian languages 110 30 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 55 15 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 55 15 45
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 10 0 10
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 15 30
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 55 20 35
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 55 20 35
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 10 0 10
Ojibway, n.o.s. 35 15 20
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 835 365 470
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 45 40
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 45 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 635 270 365
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 65 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 155 65 85
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 30 15 20
Russian 20 0 10
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 115 50 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 140 40 95
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 90 35 55
German 90 35 55
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 60 15 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 20 0 15
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 310 135 180
Indo-Aryan languages 310 135 180
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 15 15
Hindi 125 50 75
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 105 155
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10
Portuguese 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 20 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 9,530 4,435 5,090
Indigenous identity45 3,380 1,635 1,740
Single Indigenous responses46 3,270 1,600 1,665
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,445 700 745
Métis 1,820 900 920
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 100 35 65
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 15 0 15
Non-Indigenous identity 6,150 2,800 3,355
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 9,530 4,435 5,090
Registered or Treaty Indian49 1,245 555 685
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,280 3,880 4,400
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 4,240 ... ...
Owner 2,495 ... ...
Renter 1,745 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 4,240 ... ...
Condominium 265 ... ...
Not condominium 3,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 4,240 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,325 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,485 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 4,240 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,400 ... ...
5 rooms 710 ... ...
6 rooms 770 ... ...
7 rooms 470 ... ...
8 or more rooms 895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 4,240 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,160 ... ...
More than one person per room 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 4,240 ... ...
Suitable 4,030 ... ...
Not suitable 210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 4,240 ... ...
1960 or before 1,260 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ...
1981 to 1990 325 ... ...
1991 to 2000 275 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ...
2006 to 2010 130 ... ...
2011 to 2015 245 ... ...
2016 to 202157 240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 4,240 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 3,845 ... ...
Major repairs needed 395 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 4,240 ... ...
One-maintainer household 2,470 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 1,610 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 4,240 ... ...
15 to 24 years 130 ... ...
25 to 34 years 585 ... ...
35 to 44 years 600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 635 ... ...
55 to 64 years 795 ... ...
65 to 74 years 790 ... ...
75 to 84 years 470 ... ...
85 years and over 235 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 4,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 810 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 4,240 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 1,285 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 710 ... ...
Not suitable only 145 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 310 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 35 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 60 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 25 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 2,955 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 4,190 ... ...
In core need 475 ... ...
Not in core need 3,710 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 63.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 8.8 ... ...
% in core housing need63 4.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 1,060 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 1,119 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 260,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 271,600 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,740 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 35.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 34.0 ... ...
% in core housing need63 21.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 970 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 966 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 9,525 4,435 5,090
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 1,560 765 795
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 1,495 735 760
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 1,030 490 535
Métis single ancestry 470 245 225
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 60 25 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 1,820 880 935
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 1,695 845 845
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 705 360 345
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 985 485 500
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 130 40 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 130 40 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 6,150 2,790 3,355
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 9,525 4,440 5,090
Canadian citizens77 9,145 4,250 4,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,855 945 910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,295 3,305 3,985
Not Canadian citizens78 380 185 190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 9,525 4,440 5,090
Non-immigrants80 8,785 4,085 4,705
Immigrants81 665 320 345
Before 1980 195 90 100
1980 to 1990 60 35 20
1991 to 2000 30 15 15
2001 to 2010 110 45 65
2011 to 202182 270 125 140
2011 to 2015 90 45 50
2016 to 2021 180 85 90
Non-permanent residents83 75 35 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 665 320 340
Under 5 years 105 50 60
5 to 14 years 85 50 35
15 to 24 years 125 50 80
25 to 44 years 305 145 160
45 years and over 35 20 20
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 665 320 340
Americas 65 35 35
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 50 25 20
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0
Europe 215 120 100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 50 20 30
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Netherlands 20 0 10
Poland 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 15 0
United Kingdom87 95 50 45
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 0
Africa 20 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0
Asia 350 160 190
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
India 240 110 135
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 175 85 90
Americas 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 10 0 10
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0
France 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 170 85 85
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 145 65 80
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 15 10 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 9,530 4,440 5,090
First generation100 795 370 420
Second generation101 985 425 560
Third generation or more102 7,750 3,640 4,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 470 225 245
Economic immigrants104 340 160 180
Principal applicants105 155 85 75
Secondary applicants106 185 75 105
Immigrants sponsored by family107 115 60 55
Refugees108 0 0 0
Other immigrants109 0 0 0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 470 225 245
Asylum claim before admission111 0 0 0
Work permits only before admission112 35 15 20
Study permits only before admission113 10 0 0
Work and study permits before admission114 30 10 20
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 395 195 200
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 9,530 4,435 5,090
Total visible minority population118 675 330 345
South Asian 370 165 205
Chinese 0 0 0
Black 95 65 30
Filipino 135 65 65
Arab 0 0 0
Latin American 0 0 0
Southeast Asian 0 0 0
West Asian 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 20 0 15
Not a visible minority120 8,855 4,110 4,745
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 9,530 4,440 5,090
Canadian 870 380 485
English 1,725 760 965
Irish 1,065 485 580
Scottish 2,080 1,015 1,065
French, n.o.s.122 915 445 470
German 1,440 700 740
Chinese 0 0 0
Italian 135 30 105
Indian (India) 230 125 105
Ukrainian 1,810 810 1,005
Dutch 400 175 225
Polish 860 375 485
Québécois 0 0 0
British Isles, n.o.s.123 160 65 95
Filipino 130 70 65
French Canadian 40 15 20
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 835 405 430
Métis 1,635 785 850
European, n.o.s.126 105 45 60
Russian 205 90 115
Norwegian 180 75 110
Welsh 175 75 100
Portuguese 20 15 0
American 85 40 55
Spanish 30 10 20
Swedish 140 70 75
Hungarian 65 25 35
Acadian 20 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 40 20 20
Jewish 35 25 15
Punjabi 100 30 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Jamaican 45 40 10
Asian, n.o.s.129 15 0 15
Cree, n.o.s.130 330 185 150
Korean 0 0 0
Romanian 55 30 25
Lebanese 25 15 15
Iranian 0 0 0
Christian, n.i.e.131 0 0 0
Danish 50 35 15
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 395 195 200
Sikh 20 15 10
Austrian 60 40 15
Belgian 95 45 45
Haitian 0 0 0
Hindu 15 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0
Mennonite 100 30 70
Swiss 15 0 10
Finnish 45 20 25
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 0 0 0
Northern European, n.o.s.135 35 10 25
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 875 400 475
Colombian 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 15 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 245 110 135
Newfoundlander 0 0 0
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0
Persian 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0
African Caribbean 15 15 0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.143 15 15 0
Lithuanian 15 0 15
South African 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 0 10
Western European, n.o.s.145 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0
African Canadian