Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Feedback   Note: Gender   Download
Add a geography

Add a geography

You can add up to five (5) geographies to the table. For comparison of more than five geographies, please refer to the comprehensive download files.

#txt.addgeo.submit# Help

Search results

Add or remove data

Add or remove data

Topic:
Select all topics
Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Select all: Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
Select all: Language
All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
Select all: Language of work
All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
Select all: Mobility and migration
Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Fredericton, City (C)More information:
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men＋ Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 63,116 ... ...
Population, 20161 58,721r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 7.5 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 29,892 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 28,478 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 471.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 133.93 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 63,115 30,205 32,910
0 to 14 years 9,120 4,615 4,505
0 to 4 years 2,760 1,420 1,340
5 to 9 years 3,255 1,650 1,605
10 to 14 years 3,100 1,540 1,555
15 to 64 years 41,455 20,275 21,180
15 to 19 years 3,340 1,670 1,670
20 to 24 years 5,590 2,810 2,780
25 to 29 years 5,005 2,565 2,440
30 to 34 years 4,300 2,130 2,170
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,130 2,185
40 to 44 years 3,995 1,960 2,035
45 to 49 years 3,770 1,765 2,010
50 to 54 years 3,585 1,705 1,885
55 to 59 years 3,830 1,790 2,040
60 to 64 years 3,730 1,755 1,975
65 years and over 12,540 5,320 7,225
65 to 69 years 3,555 1,565 1,990
70 to 74 years 3,275 1,445 1,835
75 to 79 years 2,340 1,015 1,325
80 to 84 years 1,735 735 995
85 years and over 1,650 565 1,085
85 to 89 years 995 370 625
90 to 94 years 500 150 355
95 to 99 years 135 35 100
100 years and over 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 15.3 13.7
15 to 64 years 65.7 67.1 64.4
65 years and over 19.9 17.6 22.0
85 years and over 2.6 1.9 3.3
Average age of the population 41.7 40.2 43.0
Median age of the population 40.0 38.0 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 28,475 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,460 ... ...
Semi-detached house 790 ... ...
Row house 1,245 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,375 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 9,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 420 ... ...
Other single-attached house 170 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 1,095 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 28,480 ... ...
1 person 9,690 ... ...
2 persons 10,675 ... ...
3 persons 3,815 ... ...
4 persons 2,915 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,390 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 61,835 29,690 32,145
Average household size 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 53,995 25,590 28,410
Married or living common-law 28,895 14,445 14,445
Married 22,570 11,285 11,285
Living common-law 6,320 3,160 3,165
Living common law - Never married 4,840 2,440 2,405
Living common law - Separated 300 160 145
Living common law - Divorced 1,045 510 530
Living common law - Widowed 135 50 80
Not married and not living common-law 25,105 11,145 13,965
Not married and not living common law - Never married 16,740 8,705 8,035
Not married and not living common law - Separated 1,675 665 1,010
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 3,495 1,180 2,315
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 3,200 600 2,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 16,955 ... ...
2 persons 9,915 ... ...
3 persons 3,315 ... ...
4 persons 2,680 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,045 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 16,960 ... ...
Total couple families 14,165 ... ...
Married couples 11,000 ... ...
With children6 5,150 ... ...
Without children 5,850 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,165 ... ...
With children6 925 ... ...
Without children 2,240 ... ...
Total one-parent families 2,795 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 2,250 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 540 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 61,835 29,690 32,145
Total - Persons in census families 46,200 22,575 23,625
Married spouses or common-law partners 28,330 14,150 14,175
Parents in one-parent families 2,790 545 2,250
Children6 15,080 7,880 7,200
In a two-parent family 11,005 5,665 5,340
In a one-parent family 4,075 2,215 1,855
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,640 7,120 8,515
Living alone 9,695 3,900 5,790
Living with other relatives7 1,165 495 675
Living with non-relatives only 4,780 2,725 2,050
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 28,480 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 15,635 ... ...
Couple-family households 13,265 ... ...
With children6 5,700 ... ...
Without children 7,565 ... ...
One-parent-family households 2,370 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 335 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 85 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 660 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 2,070 ... ...
One-person households 9,690 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 52,730 25,085 27,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 50,985 24,205 26,785
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,400 44,400 37,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 51,000 24,210 26,785
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,000 39,200 33,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 46,520 22,520 23,990
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,400 40,000 29,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 37,150 18,715 18,430
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 34,400 38,400 31,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 39,955 17,425 22,520
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,300 9,700 10,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 5,860 2,870 2,995
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,480 5,520 5,480
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 13,305 6,255 7,045
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,500 7,500 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 52,730 25,080 27,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 51,025 24,185 26,840
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 51,080 57,250 45,520
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 51,040 24,200 26,840
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,520 46,880 38,560
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 46,590 22,495 24,095
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 46,680 53,650 40,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 37,145 18,725 18,420
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,040 50,440 39,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 39,915 17,380 22,535
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,810 10,240 11,260
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 5,555 2,760 2,790
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,375 6,270 6,480
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 13,045 6,240 6,800
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,410 8,240 8,560
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 52,730 25,080 27,650
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 19,085 10,260 8,825
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 58,400 62,400 54,400
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 67,500 72,700 61,450
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 14,240 6,510 7,725
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 15,000 16,400 14,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 22,940 25,400 20,860
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 83.4 87.2 79.2
Employment income (%)19 64.2 68.2 59.7
Government transfers (%)20 16.6 12.8 20.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.4 1.3 1.5
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.0 4.3 5.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.2 3.7 4.8
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 52,735 25,080 27,650
Without total income 1,745 880 865
With total income 50,985 24,200 26,785
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,955 1,775 2,180
$10,000 to $19,999 5,825 2,295 3,530
$20,000 to $29,999 8,375 3,560 4,815
$30,000 to $39,999 7,110 3,175 3,930
$40,000 to $49,999 6,360 2,815 3,545
$50,000 to $59,999 4,675 2,180 2,490
$60,000 to $69,999 3,660 1,975 1,690
$70,000 to $79,999 2,850 1,485 1,365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,240 1,180 1,055
$90,000 to $99,999 1,530 850 685
$100,000 and over 4,405 2,900 1,505
$100,000 to $149,999 3,000 1,910 1,095
$150,000 and over 1,400 990 415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 52,735 25,080 27,650
Without after-tax income 1,735 870 860
With after-tax income 51,000 24,215 26,790
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,195 1,825 2,375
$10,000 to $19,999 6,075 2,405 3,675
$20,000 to $29,999 9,855 4,350 5,505
$30,000 to $39,999 8,640 3,800 4,835
$40,000 to $49,999 7,005 3,265 3,740
$50,000 to $59,999 4,975 2,530 2,450
$60,000 to $69,999 3,595 1,925 1,665
$70,000 to $79,999 2,330 1,255 1,070
$80,000 to $89,999 1,355 840 510
$90,000 to $99,999 880 585 295
$100,000 and over 2,095 1,430 660
$100,000 to $124,999 1,080 705 375
$125,000 and over 1,015 730 285
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 52,735 25,080 27,650
Without employment income 15,585 6,365 9,220
With employment income 37,145 18,715 18,430
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,710 2,200 2,510
$5,000 to $9,999 3,400 1,520 1,880
$10,000 to $19,999 4,830 2,235 2,590
$20,000 to $29,999 3,890 1,935 1,955
$30,000 to $39,999 3,640 1,705 1,930
$40,000 to $49,999 3,550 1,645 1,900
$50,000 to $59,999 2,790 1,405 1,385
$60,000 to $69,999 2,475 1,370 1,100
$70,000 to $79,999 1,945 1,065 880
$80,000 to $89,999 1,620 840 780
$90,000 to $99,999 1,140 645 500
$100,000 and over 3,160 2,145 1,015
$100,000 to $124,999 1,490 960 530
$125,000 and over 1,675 1,185 485
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 52,730 25,085 27,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 49,825 23,610 26,215
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,200 42,400 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 49,850 23,615 26,235
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 33,600 37,200 30,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 45,725 22,105 23,615
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,000 39,600 29,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 36,810 18,490 18,320
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,000 38,000 30,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 35,180 14,820 20,360
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,400 5,240 7,000
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 4,550 2,255 2,295
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,480 5,440 5,520
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 52,730 25,080 27,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 49,695 23,570 26,120
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 47,920 54,650 41,840
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 49,725 23,580 26,150
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,800 44,640 35,440
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 45,670 22,070 23,595
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,880 53,350 38,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 36,650 18,470 18,175
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 44,680 50,240 39,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 35,100 14,855 20,245
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 8,130 7,460 8,620
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 4,350 2,170 2,175
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,920 6,520 7,320
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 52,730 25,080 27,650
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 18,935 10,200 8,735
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 54,000 57,200 50,400
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 62,900 68,100 56,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 13,045 5,955 7,085
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,200 20,600 16,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,320 30,640 24,500
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 88.0 91.4 84.0
Employment income (%) 68.8 72.0 64.8
Government transfers (%) 12.0 8.6 16.0
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.3 1.1 1.5
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 28,480 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 73,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 64,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 9,690 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 42,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 37,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 18,790 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 93,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 82,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 28,480 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 91,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 76,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,690 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 50,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 42,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 18,790 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 112,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 93,400 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 28,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 445 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 490 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,215 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,295 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,325 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,440 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,345 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,615 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,040 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,810 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 28,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 515 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,340 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,945 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,660 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,980 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,615 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,710 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,765 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,180 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 17,065 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 95,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 83,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 7,755 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 89,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 78,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 127,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 107,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,690 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 62,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 57,600 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 14,465 6,625 7,840
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 36,400 36,400 36,400
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 33,200 32,800 33,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 17,070 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 115,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 95,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 7,750 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 106,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 88,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,135 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 145,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 118,100 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,680 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 72,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 63,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 14,420 6,625 7,795
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 44,560 44,600 44,560
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 38,000 37,760 38,240
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 61,835 29,690 32,140
0 to 17 years 10,925 5,535 5,390
0 to 5 years 3,365 1,740 1,630
18 to 64 years 39,295 19,140 20,155
65 years and over 11,615 5,020 6,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,320 3,745 4,575
0 to 17 years 1,920 1,010 915
0 to 5 years 630 335 295
18 to 64 years 4,880 2,240 2,640
65 years and over 1,520 495 1,020
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.5 12.6 14.2
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 18.2 16.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.7 19.2 18.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.4 11.7 13.1
65 years and over (%) 13.1 9.9 15.5
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 61,840 29,690 32,145
0 to 17 years 10,925 5,530 5,395
0 to 5 years 3,365 1,740 1,625
18 to 64 years 39,295 19,140 20,155
65 years and over 11,615 5,015 6,600
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,770 1,875 1,890
0 to 17 years 640 345 290
0 to 5 years 195 105 85
18 to 64 years 2,935 1,470 1,470
65 years and over 195 65 130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.1 6.3 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 6.3 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.8 6.3 5.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 7.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.3 2.0
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 61,835 29,690 32,140
In bottom half of the distribution 35,350 16,690 18,665
In bottom decile 8,180 3,830 4,350
In second decile 7,255 3,405 3,855
In third decile 7,100 3,310 3,785
In fourth decile 6,675 3,200 3,480
In fifth decile 6,140 2,945 3,200
In top half of the distribution 26,485 13,005 13,480
In sixth decile 5,945 2,880 3,065
In seventh decile 5,680 2,755 2,925
In eighth decile 5,475 2,660 2,815
In ninth decile 4,895 2,440 2,460
In top decile 4,490 2,265 2,225
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 61,840 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.330 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.433 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.287 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.7 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 62,250 29,850 32,400
English only 46,595 22,915 23,680
French only 205 85 115
English and French 15,100 6,675 8,420
Neither English nor French 360 180 180
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 62,250 29,850 32,400
English 57,460 27,705 29,755
French 3,900 1,725 2,170
English and French 560 265 300
Neither English nor French 335 160 175
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 62,250 29,850 32,400
Single responses 60,355 28,950 31,405
Official languages 53,705 25,565 28,135
English 49,915 23,895 26,020
French 3,785 1,670 2,115
Non-official languages 6,655 3,380 3,270
Indigenous languages39 40 20 20
Algonquian languages 35 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 35 20 15
Mi'kmaq 20 10 15
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 15 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 6,610 3,365 3,250
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,400 730 660
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,385 725 655
Amharic 25 15 10
Arabic 1,295 675 620
Aramaic languages 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 45 20 25
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 155 75 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5
Vietnamese 155 75 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 160 205
Bikol 5 5 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Cebuano 45 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 5 0
Indonesian 5 0 5
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 290 125 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 10 0 5
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 165 100 60
Kannada 15 10 5
Malayalam 35 20 15
Tamil 45 30 20
Telugu 65 40 20
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,960 1,515 1,440
Albanian 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 630 310 320
Baltic languages 20 5 10
Latvian 5 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10
Slavic languages 610 300 310
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5
Czech 15 10 5
Macedonian 5 0 5
Polish 50 20 25
Russian 365 195 175
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 110 55 55
Bosnian 30 15 15
Croatian 30 15 10
Serbian 50 20 30
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 60 20 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 315 145 170
Frisian 5 0 5
High German languages 165 80 90
German 160 75 85
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 120 60 60
Afrikaans 5 5 5
Dutch 115 55 60
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 20 10 10
Danish 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0
Swedish 15 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,295 730 565
Indo-Aryan languages 925 535 390
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 165 100 70
Gujarati 45 35 15
Hindi 200 110 90
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5
Marathi 30 15 10
Nepali 95 45 45
Oriya languages 5 5 0
Odia 5 5 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 250 150 100
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5
Urdu 110 60 50
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 370 195 175
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 40 20 25
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 15
Persian languages 305 165 140
Dari 5 0 5
Iranian Persian 285 150 130
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 20 15 5
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 685 320 365
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 20
Portuguese 180 85 90
Romanian 45 20 25
Spanish 420 200 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 25 5 20
Korean 210 115 100
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 275 130 140
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 40 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 50 20 35
Shona 10 5 5
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 75 35 40
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10
American Sign Language 25 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 910 465 445
Chinese languages 890 455 440
Hakka 5 5 0
Mandarin 745 385 360
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 5 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5
Yue (Cantonese) 95 45 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 5 5 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20
Estonian 5 5 0
Finnish 5 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 15
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,900 905 995
English and French 860 380 480
English and non-official language(s) 860 430 435
French and non-official language(s) 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language(s) 40 25 15
Multiple non-official languages 80 40 35
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 62,250 29,850 32,400
English 50,905 24,365 26,540
French 1,380 620 765
Non-official language 1,960 1,010 955
Indigenous39 5 0 5
Non-Indigenous 1,955 1,005 950
English and French 2,735 1,205 1,530
English and non-official language(s) 4,590 2,335 2,255
French and non-official language(s) 60 20 40
English, French and non-official language(s) 475 230 245
Multiple non-official languages 150 75 75
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 62,250 29,850 32,400
Single responses 60,565 28,985 31,585
Official languages 56,495 26,910 29,585
English 54,565 26,055 28,515
French 1,925 850 1,075
Non-official languages 4,075 2,075 2,000
Indigenous languages39 5 0 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 10
Mi'kmaq 5 0 10
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 4,065 2,075 1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages 980 495 485
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 970 490 480
Amharic 15 5 10
Arabic 920 455 460
Aramaic languages 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 125 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 180 80 100
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 70 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 5 5 5
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 35
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10
Tamil 30 15 15
Telugu 35 25 10
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,695 885 815
Albanian 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 400 215 190
Baltic languages 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5
Slavic languages 400 205 190
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5
Russian 275 150 125
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 70 35 35
Bosnian 20 5 15
Croatian 10 5 10
Serbian 35 20 15
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 35 15 20
German 30 15 20
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 15 10 5
Afrikaans 5 0 0
Dutch 15 10 5
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 840 450 390
Indo-Aryan languages 580 325 250
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 100 55 40
Gujarati 40 25 15
Hindi 135 75 60
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 5 5
Konkani 5 5 5
Marathi 5 5 5
Nepali 55 30 30
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 155 90 65
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5
Urdu 60 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 265 125 135
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 35 15 20
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 20 5 10
Persian languages 215 110 105
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 200 105 95
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 15 5 5
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 400 195 200
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5
Portuguese 130 65 65
Romanian 30 10 15
Spanish 235 115 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0
Korean 170 90 80
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 50 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 25 10 10
Shona 5 5 5
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 55 25 35
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15
American Sign Language 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 645 330 320
Chinese languages 635 320 315
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 565 285 280
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 50 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,690 870 820
English and French 495 240 255
English and non-official language(s) 1,090 575 515
French and non-official language(s) 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language(s) 50 25 25
Multiple non-official languages 25 15 5
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 62,250 29,855 32,400
None 55,655 26,720 28,930
English 2,120 1,045 1,075
French 1,835 795 1,040
Non-official language 1,835 885 945
Indigenous39 40 15 20
Non-Indigenous 1,800 865 930
English and French 90 40 50
English and non-official language(s) 270 140 125
French and non-official language(s) 205 105 105
English, French and non-official language(s) 20 5 10
Multiple non-official languages 230 120 110
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 61,840 29,705 32,135
Official languages 61,470 29,540 31,930
English 61,310 29,485 31,825
French 15,175 6,810 8,365
Non-official languages 9,300 4,575 4,725
Indigenous languages39 95 60 40
Algonquian languages 95 60 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 85 55 35
Mi'kmaq 55 25 30
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 35 30 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0