Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table
Characteristic | HamiltonMore information:
Ontario [Population centre] |
---|---|
Counts | |
Total | |
Population and dwellings | |
Population, 20211 | 729,560 |
Population, 20161 | 693,362r |
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 | 5.2 |
Total private dwellings2 | 300,424 |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 | 288,383 |
Population density per square kilometre | 2,049.2 |
Land area in square kilometres | 356.03 |
Age characteristics | |
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data | 729,550 |
0 to 14 years | 115,610 |
0 to 4 years | 36,165 |
5 to 9 years | 39,035 |
10 to 14 years | 40,410 |
15 to 64 years | 474,805 |
15 to 19 years | 41,120 |
20 to 24 years | 44,610 |
25 to 29 years | 48,750 |
30 to 34 years | 50,765 |
35 to 39 years | 49,445 |
40 to 44 years | 45,935 |
45 to 49 years | 45,595 |
50 to 54 years | 48,070 |
55 to 59 years | 52,445 |
60 to 64 years | 48,070 |
65 years and over | 139,135 |
65 to 69 years | 40,220 |
70 to 74 years | 35,130 |
75 to 79 years | 25,085 |
80 to 84 years | 18,155 |
85 years and over | 20,545 |
85 to 89 years | 12,335 |
90 to 94 years | 6,170 |
95 to 99 years | 1,825 |
100 years and over | 215 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 15.8 |
15 to 64 years | 65.1 |
65 years and over | 19.1 |
85 years and over | 2.8 |
Average age of the population | 42.0 |
Median age of the population | 41.6 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data | 288,385 |
Single-detached house | 152,690 |
Semi-detached house | 9,995 |
Row house | 42,245 |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 8,100 |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 25,295 |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 49,480 |
Other single-attached house | 525 |
Movable dwelling4 | 50 |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data | 288,385 |
1 person | 80,350 |
2 persons | 93,570 |
3 persons | 45,925 |
4 persons | 43,470 |
5 or more persons | 25,060 |
Number of persons in private households | 718,540 |
Average household size | 2.5 |
Marital status | |
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data | 613,940 |
Married or living common-law | 340,685 |
Married | 285,540 |
Living common-law | 55,150 |
Living common law - Never married | 39,470 |
Living common law - Separated | 3,050 |
Living common law - Divorced | 11,285 |
Living common law - Widowed | 1,340 |
Not married and not living common-law | 273,255 |
Not married and not living common law - Never married | 178,925 |
Not married and not living common law - Separated | 18,380 |
Not married and not living common law - Divorced | 38,965 |
Not married and not living common law - Widowed | 36,990 |
Family characteristics | |
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 | 203,785 |
2 persons | 98,900 |
3 persons | 45,505 |
4 persons | 42,115 |
5 or more persons | 17,270 |
Average size of census families | 2.9 |
Average number of children in census families with children6 | 1.8 |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data | 203,790 |
Total couple families | 166,175 |
Married couples | 138,615 |
With children6 | 79,700 |
Without children | 58,920 |
Common-law couples | 27,560 |
With children6 | 10,070 |
Without children | 17,490 |
Total one-parent families | 37,610 |
in which the parent is a woman+ | 30,075 |
in which the parent is a man+ | 7,535 |
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data | 718,540 |
Total - Persons in census families | 595,365 |
Married spouses or common-law partners | 332,355 |
Parents in one-parent families | 37,615 |
Children6 | 225,400 |
In a two-parent family | 166,835 |
In a one-parent family | 58,565 |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 123,175 |
Living alone | 80,350 |
Living with other relatives7 | 17,620 |
Living with non-relatives only | 25,205 |
Household type | |
Total - Household type - 100% data | 288,385 |
One-census-family households without additional persons | 177,365 |
Couple-family households | 148,025 |
With children6 | 80,140 |
Without children | 67,890 |
One-parent-family households | 29,345 |
Multigenerational households8 | 9,550 |
Multiple-census-family households9 | 1,815 |
One-census-family households with additional persons9 | 8,215 |
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households | 11,085 |
One-person households | 80,350 |
Income of individuals in 2020 | |
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 | 603,065 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 579,500 |
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 42,400 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 579,830 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 38,400 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 514,745 |
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 36,800 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 417,345 |
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 39,200 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 525,655 |
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 9,000 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 52,650 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 5,480 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data | 164,750 |
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 8,000 |
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 | 603,335 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 579,735 |
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 57,000 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 580,065 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 47,480 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 514,765 |
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 53,200 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 417,515 |
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) | 53,900 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 526,080 |
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) | 10,750 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 52,850 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 6,590 |
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data | 164,395 |
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) | 9,090 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 | 603,335 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 200,545 |
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 68,000 |
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 81,000 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 159,185 |
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 17,600 |
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 27,960 |
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)18 | 82.8 |
Employment income (%)19 | 68.0 |
Government transfers (%)20 | 17.1 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 1.1 |
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) | 5.2 |
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) | 4.5 |
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 | 603,065 |
Without total income | 23,565 |
With total income | 579,500 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 46,845 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 68,390 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 87,720 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 72,015 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 62,580 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 51,690 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 41,700 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 32,845 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 25,430 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 20,720 |
$100,000 and over | 69,565 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 46,370 |
$150,000 and over | 23,195 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 | 603,065 |
Without after-tax income | 23,230 |
With after-tax income | 579,830 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 49,135 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 71,435 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 98,730 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 84,985 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 72,795 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 56,850 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 41,855 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 30,315 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 24,620 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 14,130 |
$100,000 and over | 34,980 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 17,475 |
$125,000 and over | 17,505 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 | 603,065 |
Without employment income | 185,725 |
With employment income | 417,340 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 61,520 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 33,740 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 46,355 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 35,210 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 34,085 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 34,165 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 32,100 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 27,530 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 22,255 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 18,905 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 17,265 |
$100,000 and over | 54,195 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 25,750 |
$125,000 and over | 28,440 |
Income of individuals in 2019 | |
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 | 603,065 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 568,840 |
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 40,400 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 569,010 |
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 36,400 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 509,980 |
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 38,400 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 419,405 |
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 40,000 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data | 495,960 |
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 2,400 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data | 35,890 |
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 5,600 |
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 | 603,335 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 569,145 |
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 53,250 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 569,305 |
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 43,920 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 510,070 |
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 52,150 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 419,525 |
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) | 52,250 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 496,690 |
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) | 7,430 |
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data | 35,710 |
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) | 7,310 |
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 | 603,335 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 | 198,945 |
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 | 64,500 |
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 | 77,000 |
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 | 150,005 |
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 23,400 |
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) | 34,200 |
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data | 100.0 |
Market income (%) | 87.8 |
Employment income (%) | 72.4 |
Government transfers (%) | 12.2 |
Employment insurance benefits (%) | 0.9 |
Income of households in 2020 | |
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 | 288,385 |
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) | 90,000 |
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 79,000 |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data | 80,350 |
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 43,200 |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 38,800 |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data | 208,030 |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 112,000 |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 98,000 |
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 | 288,545 |
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) | 114,600 |
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) | 95,500 |
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 80,445 |
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 54,400 |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) | 45,600 |
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data | 208,100 |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 137,800 |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) | 114,700 |
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 | 288,385 |
Under $5,000 | 2,950 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,335 |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 3,060 |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 5,510 |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 9,630 |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 9,410 |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 8,740 |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 9,435 |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 10,110 |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 9,825 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 19,895 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 19,245 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 18,440 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 17,200 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 16,080 |
$100,000 and over | 127,530 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 34,490 |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 26,010 |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 33,125 |
$200,000 and over | 33,910 |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 | 288,385 |
Under $5,000 | 3,275 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,395 |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 3,155 |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 5,755 |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 10,250 |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 10,670 |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 10,250 |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 11,025 |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 11,790 |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 11,690 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 23,365 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 22,855 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 21,135 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 20,145 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 17,690 |
$100,000 and over | 103,950 |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 35,915 |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 24,845 |
$150,000 and over | 43,190 |
Income of economic families in 2020 | |
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 | 200,495 |
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 112,000 |
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 98,000 |
Average family size of economic families | 3.1 |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data | 69,355 |
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 96,000 |
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 84,000 |
Average family size of couple-only economic families | 2.0 |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data | 90,325 |
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 145,000 |
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 124,000 |
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families | 4.0 |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 34,520 |
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 74,000 |
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 68,000 |
Average family size of one-parent economic families | 2.7 |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 | 105,560 |
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 | 39,600 |
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 36,000 |
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 | 200,380 |
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 134,200 |
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) | 110,900 |
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 69,065 |
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 117,100 |
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) | 96,500 |
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 90,505 |
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 166,200 |
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) | 135,400 |
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 34,345 |
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 87,300 |
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) | 76,300 |
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 | 105,565 |
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 | 58,200 |
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 | 50,440 |
Low income and income inequality in 2020 | |
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 | 718,540 |
0 to 17 years | 139,965 |
0 to 5 years | 43,875 |
18 to 64 years | 447,520 |
65 years and over | 131,055 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 69,875 |
0 to 17 years | 16,175 |
0 to 5 years | 5,360 |
18 to 64 years | 39,255 |
65 years and over | 14,445 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 9.7 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 11.6 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 12.2 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.8 |
65 years and over (%) | 11.0 |
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 | 718,540 |
0 to 17 years | 139,965 |
0 to 5 years | 43,875 |
18 to 64 years | 447,520 |
65 years and over | 131,055 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 40,960 |
0 to 17 years | 7,695 |
0 to 5 years | 2,590 |
18 to 64 years | 29,105 |
65 years and over | 4,160 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 5.7 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 5.5 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 5.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 6.5 |
65 years and over (%) | 3.2 |
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34 | 718,540 |
In bottom half of the distribution | 323,640 |
In bottom decile | 62,420 |
In second decile | 63,820 |
In third decile | 64,335 |
In fourth decile | 65,815 |
In fifth decile | 67,250 |
In top half of the distribution | 394,900 |
In sixth decile | 70,925 |
In seventh decile | 74,610 |
In eighth decile | 79,595 |
In ninth decile | 84,785 |
In top decile | 84,980 |
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 | 718,540 |
Gini index on adjusted household total income | 0.340 |
Gini index on adjusted household market income | 0.452 |
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income | 0.296 |
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income | 3.8 |
Knowledge of official languages | |
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 | 721,790 |
English only | 662,150 |
French only | 480 |
English and French | 47,180 |
Neither English nor French | 11,985 |
First official language spoken | |
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 | 721,790 |
English | 698,510 |
French | 8,675 |
English and French | 2,980 |
Neither English nor French | 11,620 |
Mother tongue | |
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 | 721,790 |
Single responses | 694,130 |
Official languages | 529,195 |
English | 520,790 |
French | 8,410 |
Non-official languages | 164,930 |
Indigenous languages39 | 55 |
Algonquian languages | 35 |
Blackfoot | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 5 |
Atikamekw | 0 |
Cree languages | 5 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 25 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 20 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 5 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 15 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Haida | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 20 |
Cayuga | 5 |
Mohawk | 10 |
Oneida | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 |
Michif | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 |
Squamish | 0 |
Straits | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 |
Dakota | 0 |
Stoney | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 |
Haisla | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 164,875 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 20,670 |
Berber languages | 35 |
Kabyle | 25 |
Tamazight | 10 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Chadic languages | 35 |
Hausa | 35 |
Mina | 0 |
Coptic | 25 |
Cushitic languages | 1,310 |
Bilen | 0 |
Oromo | 60 |
Somali | 1,250 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Semitic languages | 19,260 |
Amharic | 260 |
Arabic | 15,360 |
Aramaic languages | 3,055 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 2,565 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 405 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 85 |
Harari | 10 |
Hebrew | 200 |
Maltese | 145 |
Tigrigna | 230 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 4,740 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 815 |
Vietnamese | 3,920 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 7,655 |
Bikol | 25 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 125 |
Cebuano | 235 |
Fijian | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 90 |
Ilocano | 460 |
Indonesian | 145 |
Kankanaey | 15 |
Kinaray-a | 10 |
Malagasy languages | 0 |
Merina | 0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 |
Malay | 25 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 90 |
Pangasinan | 15 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 6,300 |
Waray-Waray | 25 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 65 |
Creole languages | 360 |
Haitian Creole | 150 |
Jamaican English Creole | 25 |
Krio | 15 |
Morisyen | 25 |
Sango | 10 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 95 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 45 |
Dravidian languages | 2,865 |
Kannada | 125 |
Malayalam | 1,300 |
Tamil | 945 |
Telugu | 475 |
Tulu | 10 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Georgian | 20 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 106,985 |
Albanian | 1,495 |
Armenian | 380 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 29,025 |
Baltic languages | 730 |
Latvian | 265 |
Lithuanian | 460 |
Slavic languages | 28,300 |
Belarusian | 15 |
Bulgarian | 280 |
Czech | 945 |
Macedonian | 540 |
Polish | 8,680 |
Russian | 2,615 |
Rusyn | 10 |
Serbo-Croatian | 12,185 |
Bosnian | 1,100 |
Croatian | 4,870 |
Serbian | 6,070 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 145 |
Slovak | 535 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 550 |
Ukrainian | 1,920 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 30 |
Celtic languages | 50 |
Irish | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 15 |
Welsh | 25 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Germanic languages | 7,405 |
Frisian | 70 |
High German languages | 3,830 |
German | 3,740 |
Pennsylvania German | 5 |
Swiss German | 70 |
Yiddish | 20 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 3,115 |
Afrikaans | 280 |
Dutch | 2,740 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 30 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 65 |
Scandinavian languages | 375 |
Danish | 195 |
Icelandic | 10 |
Norwegian | 55 |
Swedish | 115 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Greek | 1,740 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 29,275 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 23,390 |
Assamese | 10 |
Bengali | 1,610 |
Gujarati | 3,510 |
Hindi | 2,765 |
Kacchi | 65 |
Kashmiri | 20 |
Konkani | 85 |
Marathi | 255 |
Nepali | 365 |
Oriya languages | 20 |
Odia | 15 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 5 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 7,835 |
Rohingya | 0 |
Sindhi | 105 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 425 |
Urdu | 6,245 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 70 |
Iranian languages | 5,880 |
Baluchi | 0 |
Kurdish | 1,265 |
Parsi | 10 |
Pashto | 420 |
Persian languages | 4,175 |
Dari | 1,570 |
Iranian Persian | 2,180 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 425 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 37,610 |
Catalan | 20 |
Italian | 13,800 |
Portuguese | 8,595 |
Romanian | 2,165 |
Spanish | 12,955 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 85 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Japanese | 395 |
Korean | 2,540 |
Mongolian | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages | 2,060 |
Akan (Twi) | 290 |
Bamanankan | 0 |
Edo | 40 |
Éwé | 20 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 25 |
Ga | 15 |
Ganda | 50 |
Gikuyu | 40 |
Igbo | 120 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 130 |
Lingala | 45 |
Luba-Kasai | 5 |
Mòoré | 0 |
Mwani | 10 |
Ndebele | 45 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 75 |
Shona | 205 |
Soninke | 5 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 30 |
Swahili | 460 |
Wojenaka | 0 |
Wolof | 5 |
Yoruba | 255 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 195 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 155 |
Dinka | 10 |
Nuer | 30 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 105 |
African, n.o.s. | 5 |
Sign languages | 145 |
American Sign Language | 130 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 20 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 11,460 |
Chinese languages | 11,025 |
Hakka | 50 |
Mandarin | 7,255 |
Min Dong | 15 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 190 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 60 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 3,290 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 160 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 435 |
Burmese | 105 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 |
Karenic languages | 295 |
S'gaw Karen | 230 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 60 |
Tibetan | 20 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 590 |
Lao | 305 |
Thai | 280 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Turkic languages | 1,420 |
Azerbaijani | 85 |
Kazakh | 10 |
Turkish | 1,240 |
Uyghur | 30 |
Uzbek | 10 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 40 |
Uralic languages | 2,780 |
Estonian | 215 |
Finnish | 150 |
Hungarian | 2,420 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 30 |
Multiple responses | 27,660 |
English and French | 2,875 |
English and non-official language(s) | 21,665 |
French and non-official language(s) | 560 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 510 |
Multiple non-official languages | 2,055 |
All languages spoken at home | |
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 | 721,790 |
English | 547,450 |
French | 1,810 |
Non-official language | 42,315 |
Indigenous39 | 10 |
Non-Indigenous | 42,300 |
English and French | 6,560 |
English and non-official language(s) | 116,415 |
French and non-official language(s) | 320 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 3,725 |
Multiple non-official languages | 3,200 |
Language spoken most often at home | |
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 | 721,790 |
Single responses | 694,150 |
Official languages | 608,935 |
English | 606,140 |
French | 2,795 |
Non-official languages | 85,210 |
Indigenous languages39 | 25 |
Algonquian languages | 5 |
Blackfoot | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 |
Cree languages | 0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 5 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 5 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Haida | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 15 |
Cayuga | 10 |
Mohawk | 5 |
Oneida | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 |
Michif | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 |
Squamish | 0 |
Straits | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 |
Dakota | 0 |
Stoney | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 |
Haisla | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 85,190 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 13,510 |
Berber languages | 15 |
Kabyle | 10 |
Tamazight | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Chadic languages | 20 |
Hausa | 20 |
Mina | 0 |
Coptic | 10 |
Cushitic languages | 915 |
Bilen | 0 |
Oromo | 30 |
Somali | 885 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Semitic languages | 12,550 |
Amharic | 100 |
Arabic | 9,805 |
Aramaic languages | 2,400 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 2,055 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 290 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 55 |
Harari | 0 |
Hebrew | 85 |
Maltese | 15 |
Tigrigna | 140 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 3,085 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 465 |
Vietnamese | 2,615 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 3,970 |
Bikol | 20 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 55 |
Cebuano | 130 |
Fijian | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 35 |
Ilocano | 255 |
Indonesian | 55 |
Kankanaey | 10 |
Kinaray-a | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 |
Merina | 0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 |
Malay | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 70 |
Pangasinan | 5 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 3,310 |
Waray-Waray | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 20 |
Creole languages | 215 |
Haitian Creole | 80 |
Jamaican English Creole | 5 |
Krio | 10 |
Morisyen | 25 |
Sango | 15 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 50 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 25 |
Dravidian languages | 1,745 |
Kannada | 50 |
Malayalam | 820 |
Tamil | 565 |
Telugu | 300 |
Tulu | 5 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Georgian | 10 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 49,815 |
Albanian | 770 |
Armenian | 155 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 12,385 |
Baltic languages | 150 |
Latvian | 50 |
Lithuanian | 100 |
Slavic languages | 12,235 |
Belarusian | 5 |
Bulgarian | 120 |
Czech | 415 |
Macedonian | 205 |
Polish | 3,435 |
Russian | 1,540 |
Rusyn | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 5,715 |
Bosnian | 590 |
Croatian | 1,810 |
Serbian | 3,260 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 45 |
Slovak | 160 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 120 |
Ukrainian | 505 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Celtic languages | 20 |
Irish | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 |
Welsh | 5 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Germanic languages | 610 |
Frisian | 0 |
High German languages | 330 |
German | 325 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 |
Swiss German | 5 |
Yiddish | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 250 |
Afrikaans | 130 |
Dutch | 110 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 |
Scandinavian languages | 25 |
Danish | 10 |
Icelandic | 5 |
Norwegian | 0 |
Swedish | 10 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Greek | 635 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 18,915 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 15,270 |
Assamese | 0 |
Bengali | 975 |
Gujarati | 2,450 |
Hindi | 1,555 |
Kacchi | 35 |
Kashmiri | 0 |
Konkani | 15 |
Marathi | 130 |
Nepali | 255 |
Oriya languages | 10 |
Odia | 5 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 5,510 |
Rohingya | 0 |
Sindhi | 55 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 215 |
Urdu | 4,020 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 40 |
Iranian languages | 3,640 |
Baluchi | 0 |
Kurdish | 745 |
Parsi | 0 |
Pashto | 280 |
Persian languages | 2,610 |
Dari | 955 |
Iranian Persian | 1,360 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 295 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 16,320 |
Catalan | 10 |
Italian | 3,915 |
Portuguese | 3,830 |
Romanian | 1,010 |
Spanish | 7,535 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Japanese | 155 |
Korean | 1,735 |
Mongolian | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages | 725 |
Akan (Twi) | 115 |
Bamanankan | 0 |
Edo | 5 |
Éwé | 5 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 15 |
Ga | 0 |
Ganda | 15 |
Gikuyu | 10 |
Igbo | 40 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 45 |
Lingala | 10 |
Luba-Kasai | 5 |
Mòoré | 0 |
Mwani | 5 |
Ndebele | 20 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 30 |
Shona | 75 |
Soninke | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 5 |
Swahili | 220 |
Wojenaka | 0 |
Wolof | 0 |
Yoruba | 70 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 30 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 75 |
Dinka | 5 |
Nuer | 15 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 50 |
African, n.o.s. | 0 |
Sign languages | 305 |
American Sign Language | 235 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 70 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 7,795 |
Chinese languages | 7,495 |
Hakka | 5 |
Mandarin | 5,300 |
Min Dong | 10 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 95 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 40 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 1,945 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 95 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 300 |
Burmese | 65 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 |
Karenic languages | 210 |
S'gaw Karen | 160 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 50 |
Tibetan | 10 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 365 |
Lao | 175 |
Thai | 185 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Turkic languages | 845 |
Azerbaijani | 35 |
Kazakh | 0 |
Turkish | 790 |
Uyghur | 15 |
Uzbek | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Uralic languages | 835 |
Estonian | 15 |
Finnish | 25 |
Hungarian | 790 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Multiple responses | 27,640 |
English and French | 1,180 |
English and non-official language(s) | 25,485 |
French and non-official language(s) | 140 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 355 |
Multiple non-official languages | 475 |
Other language spoken regularly at home | |
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 | 721,790 |
None | 614,775 |
English | 35,615 |
French | 5,560 |
Non-official language | 53,500 |
Indigenous39 | 80 |
Non-Indigenous | 53,425 |
English and French | 495 |
English and non-official language(s) | 4,785 |
French and non-official language(s) | 1,805 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 95 |
Multiple non-official languages | 5,160 |
Knowledge of languages | |
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 | 718,840 |
Official languages | 707,000 |
English | 706,530 |
French | 47,480 |
Non-official languages | 220,965 |
Indigenous languages39 | 260 |
Algonquian languages | 85 |
Blackfoot | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 |
Cree languages | 0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 75 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 10 |
Oji-Cree | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 70 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 65 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Haida | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 20 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 |
Inuktitut | 20 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 130 |
Cayuga | 45 |
Mohawk | 95 |
Oneida | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 |
Michif | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 |
Squamish | 0 |
Straits | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 |
Dakota | 0 |
Stoney | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 |
Haisla | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 20 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 220,750 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 29,065 |
Berber languages | 90 |
Kabyle | 70 |
Tamazight | 10 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Chadic languages | 145 |
Hausa | 145 |
Mina | 0 |
Coptic | 50 |
Cushitic languages | 1,995 |
Bilen | 0 |
Oromo | 165 |
Somali | 1,880 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Semitic languages | 27,065 |
Amharic | 430 |
Arabic | 23,500 |
Aramaic languages | 4,060 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 3,320 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 590 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 205 |
Harari | 20 |
Hebrew | 760 |
Maltese | 210 |
Tigrigna | 275 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 6,035 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 1,025 |
Vietnamese | 5,055 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 10,925 |
Bikol | 25 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 125 |
Cebuano | 500 |
Fijian | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 160 |
Ilocano | 865 |
Indonesian | 165 |
Kankanaey | 20 |
Kinaray-a | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 |
Merina | 0 |
Malagasy, n.o.s. | 0 |
Malay | 130 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 190 |
Pangasinan | 95 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 10,290 |
Waray-Waray | 40 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 365 |
Creole languages | 1,325 |
Haitian Creole | 365 |
Jamaican English Creole | 205 |
Krio | 30 |
Morisyen | 75 |
Sango | 75 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 400 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 240 |
Dravidian languages | 4,335 |
Kannada | 385 |
Malayalam | 1,610 |
Tamil | 1,915 |
Telugu | 890 |
Tulu | 35 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Georgian | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 145,385 |
Albanian | 1,990 |
Armenian | 510 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 36,770 |
Baltic languages | 845 |
Latvian | 310 |
Lithuanian | 535 |
Slavic languages | 36,020 |
Belarusian | 70 |
Bulgarian | 390 |
Czech | 1,310 |
Macedonian | 885 |
Polish | 11,180 |
Russian | 4,430 |
Rusyn | 10 |
Serbo-Croatian | 15,770 |
Bosnian | 1,925 |
Croatian | 7,670 |
Serbian | 8,205 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 180 |
Slovak | 760 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 770 |
Ukrainian | 3,025 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 50 |
Celtic languages | 235 |
Irish | 135 |
Scottish Gaelic | 25 |
Welsh | 45 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 35 |
Germanic languages | 12,085 |
Frisian | 170 |
High German languages | 7,600 |
German | 7,515 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 |
Swiss German | 100 |
Yiddish | 40 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 4,060 |
Afrikaans | 715 |
Dutch | 3,220 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 35 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 115 |
Scandinavian languages | 695 |
Danish | 300 |
Icelandic | 0 |
Norwegian | 140 |
Swedish | 310 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 20 |
Greek | 2,925 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 40,590 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 33,965 |
Assamese | 45 |
Bengali | 2,335 |
Gujarati | 4,725 |
Hindi | 13,350 |
Kacchi | 195 |
Kashmiri | 35 |
Konkani | 130 |
Marathi | 650 |
Nepali | 480 |
Oriya languages | 50 |
Odia | 30 |
Oriya, n.o.s. | 20 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 12,795 |
Rohingya | 0 |
Sindhi | 245 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 705 |
Urdu | 10,760 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 195 |
Iranian languages | 7,265 |
Baluchi | 0 |
Kurdish | 1,840 |
Parsi | 0 |
Pashto | 650 |
Persian languages | 5,085 |
Dari | 2,200 |
Iranian Persian | 2,570 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 420 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 50 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 85 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 54,180 |
Catalan | 35 |
Italian | 20,925 |
Portuguese | 11,480 |
Romanian | 2,815 |
Spanish | 21,060 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 170 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 50 |
Japanese | 1,205 |
Korean | 3,180 |
Mongolian | 25 |
Niger-Congo languages | 5,525 |
Akan (Twi) | 640 |
Bamanankan | 0 |
Edo | 105 |
Éwé | 45 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 55 |
Ga | 100 |
Ganda | 175 |
Gikuyu | 115 |
Igbo | 500 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 200 |
Lingala | 395 |
Luba-Kasai | 40 |
Mòoré | 0 |
Mwani | 10 |
Ndebele | 85 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 220 |
Shona | 380 |
Soninke | 0 |
Sotho-Tswana languages | 45 |
Swahili | 1,375 |
Wojenaka | 0 |
Wolof | 25 |
Yoruba | 1,275 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 685 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 270 |
Dinka | 0 |
Nuer | 25 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 250 |
African, n.o.s. | 45 |
Sign languages | 1,065 |
American Sign Language | 925 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 170 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 13,735 |
Chinese languages | 13,190 |
Hakka | 105 |
Mandarin | 9,455 |
Min Dong | 20 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 310 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 80 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 4,825 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 105 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 20 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 550 |
Burmese | 130 |
Kuki-Chin languages | 0 |
Karenic languages | 350 |
S'gaw Karen | 305 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 50 |
Tibetan | 50 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 45 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 845 |
Lao | 530 |
Thai | 385 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Turkic languages | 2,465 |
Azerbaijani | 185 |
Kazakh | 30 |
Turkish | 2,245 |
Uyghur | 75 |
Uzbek | 55 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 60 |
Uralic languages | 3,445 |
Estonian | 190 |
Finnish | 185 |
Hungarian | 3,075 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 90 |
Indigenous population | |
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 718,840 |
Indigenous identity45 | 14,605 |
Single Indigenous responses46 | 13,875 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 9,795 |
Métis | 3,945 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 130 |
Multiple Indigenous responses47 | 210 |
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 | 525 |
Non-Indigenous identity | 704,235 |
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 | 718,840 |
Registered or Treaty Indian49 | 5,175 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 713,665 |
Household characteristics | |
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 | 288,545 |
Owner | 193,695 |
Renter | 94,855 |
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band | 0 |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 | 288,545 |
Condominium | 43,560 |
Not condominium | 244,985 |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 | 288,545 |
No bedrooms | 1,840 |
1 bedroom | 40,885 |
2 bedrooms | 62,170 |
3 bedrooms | 112,205 |
4 or more bedrooms | 71,450 |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 | 288,545 |
1 to 4 rooms | 76,955 |
5 rooms | 41,525 |
6 rooms | 43,275 |
7 rooms | 38,550 |
8 or more rooms | 88,250 |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.3 |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 | 288,545 |
One person or fewer per room | 282,440 |
More than one person per room | 6,105 |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 | 288,545 |
Suitable | 272,440 |
Not suitable | 16,105 |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 | 288,545 |
1960 or before | 80,870 |
1961 to 1980 | 84,420 |
1981 to 1990 | 34,460 |
1991 to 2000 | 31,805 |
2001 to 2005 | 16,670 |
2006 to 2010 | 13,685 |
2011 to 2015 | 12,780 |
2016 to 202157 | 13,850 |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 | 288,545 |
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed | 271,415 |
Major repairs needed | 17,130 |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 | 288,545 |
One-maintainer household | 143,640 |
Two-maintainer household | 131,760 |
Three-or-more-maintainer household | 13,140 |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 | 288,545 |
15 to 24 years | 5,535 |
25 to 34 years | 37,930 |
35 to 44 years | 49,060 |
45 to 54 years | 52,795 |
55 to 64 years | 59,110 |
65 to 74 years | 45,430 |
75 to 84 years | 27,425 |
85 years and over | 11,255 |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 | 287,190 |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 219,885 |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 67,305 |
30% to less than 100% | 61,070 |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 | 288,545 |
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' | 91,285 |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only | 59,605 |
Not suitable only | 11,720 |
Major repairs needed only | 10,985 |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' | 2,830 |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' | 4,590 |
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 1,280 |
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' | 275 |
Acceptable housing | 197,260 |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 | 280,955 |
In core need | 33,610 |
Not in core need | 247,345 |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 193,665 |
% of owner households with a mortgage64 | 60.3 |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 15.8 |
% in core housing need63 | 5.2 |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 1,490 |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 | 1,676 |
Median value of dwellings ($)66 | 750,000 |
Average value of dwellings ($)66 | 806,000 |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 94,850 |
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 | 13.1 |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 | 39.1 |
% in core housing need63 | 26.3 |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 1,210 |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 | 1,326 |
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data | 0 |
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 | ... |
Indigenous ancestry | |
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 | 718,840 |
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 | 4,750 |
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 | 4,675 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry | 4,040 |
Métis single ancestry | 615 |
Inuit single ancestry | 25 |
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 | 75 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only | 60 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only | 0 |
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 | 15,240 |
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 | 14,855 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 11,780 |
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 3,000 |
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 80 |
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 | 390 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 335 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 40 |
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only | 0 |
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 | 698,845 |
Citizenship | |
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 | 718,845 |
Canadian citizens77 | 662,225 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 131,845 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 530,380 |
Not Canadian citizens78 | 56,615 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | |
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 | 718,845 |
Non-immigrants80 | 515,615 |
Immigrants81 | 189,010 |
Before 1980 | 52,610 |
1980 to 1990 | 21,785 |
1991 to 2000 | 32,510 |
2001 to 2010 | 36,860 |
2011 to 202182 | 45,245 |
2011 to 2015 | 19,200 |
2016 to 2021 | 26,050 |
Non-permanent residents83 | 14,215 |
Age at immigration | |
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 | 189,010 |
Under 5 years | 20,300 |
5 to 14 years | 37,500 |
15 to 24 years | 39,885 |
25 to 44 years | 76,705 |
45 years and over | 14,620 |
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population | |
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 | 189,010 |
Americas | 26,075 |
Brazil | 835 |
Colombia | 2,730 |
El Salvador | 1,835 |
Guyana | 1,740 |
Haiti | 290 |
Jamaica | 4,035 |
Mexico | 1,215 |
Peru | 535 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,830 |
United States of America | 5,500 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 5,535 |
Europe | 74,290 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,000 |
Croatia | 4,655 |
France | 595 |
Germany | 3,515 |
Greece | 1,360 |
Hungary | 1,435 |
Italy | 9,595 |
Netherlands | 2,620 |
Poland | 7,060 |
Portugal | 5,970 |
Romania | 2,400 |
Russian Federation | 1,180 |
Serbia86 | 2,350 |
Ukraine | 1,210 |
United Kingdom87 | 19,855 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 7,490 |
Africa | 14,220 |
Algeria | 190 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 740 |
Egypt | 2,215 |
Eritrea | 200 |
Ethiopia | 535 |
Morocco | 270 |
Nigeria | 1,990 |
Somalia | 990 |
South Africa, Republic of | 1,475 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 5,610 |
Asia | 73,720 |
Afghanistan | 1,615 |
Iran88 | 2,045 |
Iraq | 6,515 |
Lebanon | 1,550 |
Syria89 | 3,875 |
Turkey | 1,000 |
China90 | 6,145 |
Hong Kong91 | 1,070 |
Korea, South92 | 2,130 |
Taiwan | 440 |
Philippines | 10,400 |
Viet Nam | 3,760 |
Bangladesh | 1,345 |
India | 15,200 |
Pakistan | 6,480 |
Sri Lanka | 1,150 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 8,995 |
Oceania and other places of birth93 | 705 |
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population | |
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 | 26,050 |
Americas | 3,340 |
Brazil | 330 |
Colombia | 390 |
Haiti | 35 |
Jamaica | 545 |
Mexico | 205 |
United States of America | 805 |
Venezuela95 | 195 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 835 |
Europe | 2,615 |
France | 130 |
Germany | 75 |
Ireland96 | 90 |
Italy | 50 |
Russian Federation | 160 |
Ukraine | 165 |
United Kingdom87 | 560 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 1,385 |
Africa | 3,845 |
Algeria | 70 |
Burundi | 120 |
Cameroon | 65 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 260 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 40 |
Egypt | 570 |
Eritrea | 75 |
Ethiopia | 110 |
Morocco | 55 |
Nigeria | 1,040 |
Somalia | 230 |
South Africa, Republic of | 210 |
Sudan97 | 290 |
Tunisia | 35 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 680 |
Asia | 16,165 |
Afghanistan | 310 |
Bangladesh | 195 |
China90 | 915 |
Hong Kong91 | 30 |
India | 4,670 |
Iran88 | 210 |
Iraq | 1,025 |
Israel | 35 |
Japan | 15 |
Jordan | 250 |
Korea, South92 | 295 |
Lebanon | 230 |
Nepal | 70 |
Pakistan | 830 |
Philippines | 2,215 |
Saudi Arabia | 280 |
Sri Lanka | 95 |
Syria89 | 2,830 |
Turkey | 290 |
United Arab Emirates | 310 |
Viet Nam | 280 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 770 |
Oceania and other93 | 90 |
Australia | 50 |
Other places of birth98 | 35 |
Generation status | |
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 | 718,840 |
First generation100 | 209,400 |
Second generation101 | 180,160 |
Third generation or more102 | 329,280 |
Admission category and applicant type | |
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 | 136,405 |
Economic immigrants104 | 60,520 |
Principal applicants105 | 23,830 |
Secondary applicants106 | 36,695 |
Immigrants sponsored by family107 | 38,355 |
Refugees108 | 35,585 |
Other immigrants109 | 1,935 |
Pre-admission experience | |
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 | 136,405 |
Asylum claim before admission111 | 11,435 |
Work permits only before admission112 | 11,680 |
Study permits only before admission113 | 3,385 |
Work and study permits before admission114 | 6,360 |
Other permits before admission115 | 905 |
No pre-admission experience116 | 102,640 |
Visible minority | |
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 | 718,840 |
Total visible minority population118 | 176,665 |
South Asian | 45,650 |
Chinese | 15,285 |
Black | 32,505 |
Filipino | 14,630 |
Arab | 19,260 |
Latin American | 14,080 |
Southeast Asian | 9,485 |
West Asian | 8,665 |
Korean | 3,750 |
Japanese | 1,635 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 | 4,145 |
Multiple visible minorities | 7,570 |
Not a visible minority120 | 542,175 |
Ethnic or cultural origin | |
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 | 718,840 |
Canadian | 88,635 |
English | 149,115 |
Irish | 113,055 |
Scottish | 120,570 |
French, n.o.s.122 | 41,440 |
German | 58,080 |
Chinese | 17,245 |
Italian | 74,655 |
Indian (India) | 25,745 |
Ukrainian | 24,150 |
Dutch | 29,160 |
Polish | 36,145 |
Québécois | 865 |
British Isles, n.o.s.123 | 32,000 |
Filipino | 14,490 |
French Canadian | 9,485 |
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 | 9,650 |
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 | 7,080 |
Métis | 4,035 |
European, n.o.s.126 | 9,165 |
Russian | 7,755 |
Norwegian | 3,425 |
Welsh | 12,415 |
Portuguese | 19,030 |
American | 7,625 |
Spanish | 8,140 |
Swedish | 3,850 |
Hungarian | 12,710 |
Acadian | 1,810 |
Pakistani | 8,465 |
African, n.o.s.127 | 6,450 |
Jewish | 4,220 |
Punjabi | 3,895 |
Vietnamese | 6,395 |
Arab, n.o.s.128 | 7,375 |
Greek | 6,690 |
Jamaican | 9,080 |
Asian, n.o.s.129 | 3,205 |
Cree, n.o.s.130 | 525 |
Korean | 3,675 |
Romanian | 5,730 |
Lebanese | 3,125 |
Iranian | 2,425 |
Christian, n.i.e.131 | 3,575 |
Danish | 3,015 |
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 | 3,080 |
Sikh | 2,210 |
Austrian | 4,345 |
Belgian | 2,360 |
Haitian | 450 |
Hindu | 3,040 |
Mexican | 2,385 |
Mennonite | 775 |
Swiss | 2,350 |
Finnish | 2,600 |
Sri Lankan | 1,255 |
Croatian | 11,940 |
Japanese | 2,200 |
South Asian, n.o.s.133 | 2,075 |
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 | 1,070 |
Northern European, n.o.s.135 | 1,835 |
Muslim | 2,920 |
Egyptian | 3,220 |
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 | 2,770 |
Tamil | 755 |
Icelandic | 840 |
Colombian | 3,040 |
Moroccan | 395 |
Czech | 3,020 |
Syrian | 3,290 |
Guyanese | 2,795 |
Afghan | 2,720 |
Black, n.o.s.137 | 2,025 |
Serbian | 9,210 |
Ojibway | 1,145 |
Newfoundlander | 1,200 |
Hong Konger | 425 |
Ontarian | 2,720 |
Persian | 1,275 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 2,540 |
Turkish | 2,190 |
Inuit, n.o.s.138 | 160 |
Bangladeshi | 1,390 |
Algerian | 210 |
Brazilian | 1,370 |
Nigerian | 1,820 |
Armenian | 1,385 |
Slovak | 2,620 |
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 | 1,810 |
Somali | 1,895 |
Taiwanese | 435 |
Iraqi | 3,685 |
Salvadorean | 2,270 |
African Caribbean | 1,275 |
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 | 745 |
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 | 2,295 |
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 | 1,325 |
Algonquin | 345 |
West Indian, n.o.s.143 | 1,120 |
Lithuanian | 2,560 |
South African | 1,390 |
Australian | 1,030 |
Palestinian | 2,230 |
Chilean | 610 |
Congolese | 750 |
Nova Scotian | 670 |
Ethiopian | 725 |
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 | 1,250 |
Peruvian | 655 |
Yoruba | 1,085 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 1,480 |
Berber | 155 |
Albanian | 1,705 |
Maltese | 1,805 |
Macedonian | 1,630 |
Slovenian | 2,665 |
Western European, n.o.s.145 | 690 |
New Brunswicker | 365 |
Gujarati | 830 |
Eritrean | 90 |
African Canadian | 865 |
Israeli | 415 |
Mohawk | 1,470 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.146 | 905 |
Bulgarian | 685 |
Albertan | 55 |
Ghanaian | 1,005 |
Barbadian | 1,000 |
African American | 975 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.147 | 1,395 |
Tunisian | 130 |
Slavic, n.o.s.148 | 830 |
Cuban | 1,015 |
Bosnian | 2,400 |
Venezuelan | 700 |
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.149 | 10 |
Latvian | 1,040 |
Bengali | 555 |
Cameroonian | 200 |
Guatemalan | 660 |
Indonesian | 395 |
Laotian | 745 |
Ilocano | 335 |
Northern Irish | 975 |
Celtic, n.o.s.150 | 575 |
British Columbian | 35 |
Ecuadorian | 425 |
Franco Ontarian | 295 |
Argentinian | 745 |
Estonian | 1,085 |
Kurdish | 1,770 |
Fijian | 105 |
Jatt | 200 |
North American, n.o.s.151 | 335 |
Coptic | 665 |
Thai | 595 |
Dominican | 565 |
Nepali | 355 |
Kabyle | 80 |
Assyrian | 2,905 |
Igbo | 625 |
Byelorussian | 420 |
Dene, n.o.s.152 | 0 |
Blackfoot, n.o.s.153 | 130 |
Abenaki | 25 |
Moldovan | 85 |
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.154 | 450 |
New Zealander | 310 |
Sudanese | 850 |
Breton | 20 |
Pennsylvania Dutch | 730 |
Malaysian | 250 |
Plains Cree | 20 |
North African, n.o.s.155 | 225 |
Huron (Wendat) | 55 |
Saskatchewanian | 65 |
Buddhist | 180 |
Gaspesian | 45 |
Norman | 95 |
Southern or East African, n.o.s.156 | 400 |
Ivorian | 65 |
Saulteaux | 35 |
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.157 | 135 |
Burundian | 150 |
Tigrinya | 55 |
Nicaraguan | 300 |
Mauritian | 90 |
Kenyan | 400 |
Oji-Cree | 20 |
Vincentian | 215 |
Jordanian | 805 |
Manitoban | 30 |
Cape Bretoner | 160 |
Rwandan | 95 |
Grenadian | 345 |
Malayali | 250 |
Chaldean | 655 |
Sinhalese | 390 |
Mayan | 285 |
Honduran | 345 |
Cherokee | 245 |
Qalipu Mi'kmaq | 45 |
Indo-Caribbean | 235 |
Flemish | 175 |
United Empire Loyalist | 600 |
Senegalese | 25 |
Azerbaijani | 235 |
Sicilian | 790 |
Pashtun | 220 |
Malay | 115 |
Goan | 205 |
Bantu, n.o.s.158 | 140 |
Tibetan | 85 |
Zimbabwean | 460 |
Burmese | 390 |
Mongolian | 125 |
Azorean | 435 |
Atikamekw | 0 |
Bamileke | 35 |
Indo-Guyanese | 160 |
Ugandan | 250 |
Oromo | 100 |
Tanzanian | 195 |
Yemeni | 315 |
Central African | 230 |
Libyan | 190 |
Basque | 60 |
Uruguayan | 150 |
Akan, n.o.s.159 | 200 |
Central or West African, n.o.s.160 | 130 |
Igorot | 185 |
Fulani | 35 |
Woodland Cree | 0 |
Guinean | 65 |
St. Lucian | 180 |
Prince Edward Islander | 150 |
Maliseet | 75 |
Beninese | 25 |
Telugu | 90 |
Roma | 400 |
Costa Rican | 115 |
African Nova Scotian | 50 |
Malagasy | 20 |
Kashmiri | 225 |
Singaporean | 75 |
Karen | 330 |
Edo | 75 |
Tajik | 150 |
Amhara | 25 |
Paraguayan | 25 |
Religion | |
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data161 | 718,840 |
Buddhist | 5,815 |
Christian | 401,000 |
Christian, n.o.s.162 | 51,495 |
Anabaptist | 1,195 |
Anglican | 31,200 |
Baptist | 8,450 |
Catholic | 210,370 |
Christian Orthodox | 20,400 |
Jehovah's Witness | 2,645 |
Latter Day Saints | 845 |
Lutheran | 4,460 |
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) | 1,270 |
Pentecostal and other Charismatic | 7,830 |
Presbyterian | 13,005 |
Reformed | 4,255 |
United Church | 27,395 |
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions | 16,175 |
Hindu | 14,370 |
Jewish | 3,600 |
Muslim | 45,185 |
Sikh | 8,965 |
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality | 385 |
Other religions and spiritual traditions | 4,305 |
No religion and secular perspectives | 235,225 |
Mobility status 1 year ago | |
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data163 | 712,120 |
Non-movers | 634,855 |
Movers | 77,265 |
Non-migrants | 41,995 |
Migrants | 35,275 |
Internal migrants | 31,300 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 29,165 |
Interprovincial migrants | 2,130 |
External migrants | 3,970 |
Mobility status 5 years ago | |
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data164 | 682,855 |
Non-movers | 437,805 |
Movers | 245,050 |
Non-migrants | 113,480 |
Migrants | 131,570 |
Internal migrants | 101,450 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 92,410 |
Interprovincial migrants | 9,045 |
External migrants | 30,120 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate | |
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 | 603,335 |
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate | 103,355 |
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 | 499,980 |
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 | 386,775 |
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate | 39,320 |
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 | 347,455 |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 | 603,340 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 94,250 |
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 | 163,545 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 345,540 |
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 176,440 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 31,110 |
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 | 15,255 |
Apprenticeship certificate169 | 15,850 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 | 132,455 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 12,875 |
Bachelor's degree or higher | 169,100 |
Bachelor's degree | 112,500 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 10,240 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 4,975 |
Master's degree | 35,010 |
Earned doctorate171 | 6,375 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 | 386,780 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 34,505 |
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 | 89,900 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 262,375 |
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 127,975 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 19,440 |
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 | 9,595 |
Apprenticeship certificate169 | 9,840 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 | 99,740 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 8,795 |
Bachelor's degree or higher | 134,400 |
Bachelor's degree | 88,340 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 8,085 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 3,890 |
Master's degree | 29,150 |
Earned doctorate171 | 4,935 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 | |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data172 | 603,340 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 | 257,800 |
Education | 19,840 |
13. Education | 19,840 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 13,410 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,415 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 11,995 |
Humanities | 20,905 |
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics | 1,735 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 5,455 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 5,470 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 | 710 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,575 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,665 |
54. History | 3,320 |
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN | 975 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 47,545 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 530 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 6,055 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 7,775 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 5,825 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 | 1,395 |
42. Psychology | 7,095 |
45. Social sciences | 18,870 |
Business, management and public administration | 71,610 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 125 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 6,375 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 65,115 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 15,600 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 6,920 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 3,380 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 | 300 |
40. Physical sciences | 4,260 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 740 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 14,455 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 10,890 |
25. Library science | 905 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 2,315 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 | 345 |
Architecture, engineering, and related trades | 64,420 |
04. Architecture and related services | 3,235 |
14. Engineering | 17,835 |
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians | 16,370 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 10,230 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 9,955 |
48. Precision production | 6,790 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 4,940 |
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 | 3,140 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,805 |
Health and related fields | 54,755 |
30.37 Design for human health | 0 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology | 5,260 |
51. Health professions and related programs178 | 47,750 |
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs | 135 |
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs | 1,615 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 17,900 |
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services | 9,355 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 45 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 75 |
43. Security and protective services | 5,790 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 2,630 |
Other179 | 170 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data172 | 386,775 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 | 124,405 |
Education | 14,035 |
13. Education | 14,035 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 10,505 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,045 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 9,455 |
Humanities | 15,525 |
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics | 1,310 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 4,040 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 4,150 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 | 510 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,190 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,155 |
54. History | 2,470 |
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN | 695 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 37,365 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 415 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 5,260 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 5,940 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 4,660 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 | 1,020 |
42. Psychology | 5,485 |
45. Social sciences | 14,595 |
Business, management and public administration | 56,200 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 100 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 5,250 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 50,850 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 11,600 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 5,340 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 2,555 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 | 260 |
40. Physical sciences | 3,000 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 440 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 11,680 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 9,215 |
25. Library science | 555 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 1,645 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 | 265 |
Architecture, engineering, and related trades | 46,135 |
04. Architecture and related services | 2,620 |
14. Engineering | 13,980 |
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians | 11,820 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 10 |
46. Construction trades | 6,575 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 6,880 |
48. Precision production | 4,255 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 3,755 |
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 | 2,300 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,450 |
Health and related fields | 41,515 |
30.37 Design for human health | 0 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology | 4,235 |
51. Health professions and related programs178 | 35,970 |
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs | 120 |
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs | 1,185 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 13,960 |
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services | 7,090 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 30 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 40 |
43. Security and protective services | 4,755 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 2,045 |
Other179 | 110 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence | |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data180 | 386,775 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 124,405 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree181 | 262,370 |
Location of study inside Canada | 212,345 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 201,335 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 11,010 |
Location of study outside Canada182 | 50,025 |
Americas | 11,965 |
United States of America | 7,485 |
Mexico | 650 |
Cuba | 290 |
Haiti | 40 |
Jamaica | 335 |
Brazil | 595 |
Colombia | 1,035 |
Peru | 160 |
Venezuela95 | 355 |
Other locations of study in Americas | 1,025 |
Europe | 11,280 |
Belgium | 85 |
France | 315 |
Germany | 335 |
Netherlands | 220 |
Switzerland | 80 |
Hungary | 150 |
Moldova183 | 50 |
Poland | 1,170 |
Romania | 810 |
Russian Federation | 490 |
Ukraine | 560 |
Ireland96 | 315 |
United Kingdom87 | 3,980 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 370 |
Italy | 165 |
Serbia86 | 505 |
Other locations of study in Europe | 1,685 |
Africa | 3,580 |
Nigeria | 845 |
Algeria | 85 |
Morocco | 65 |
Tunisia | 30 |
Egypt | 1,080 |
South Africa, Republic of | 465 |
Other locations of study in Africa | 1,005 |
Asia | 22,125 |
Iran88 | 700 |
Iraq | 1,195 |
Israel | 135 |
Lebanon | 350 |
Syria89 | 530 |
Turkey | 350 |
China90 | 2,130 |
Taiwan | 125 |
Hong Kong91 | 55 |
Japan | 175 |
Korea, South92 | 790 |
Philippines | 4,155 |
Viet Nam | 215 |
Bangladesh | 340 |
Sri Lanka | 165 |
India | 6,980 |
Pakistan | 2,040 |
Other locations of study in Asia | 1,695 |
Oceania | 1,075 |
Australia | 925 |
New Zealand | 130 |
Other locations of study in Oceania | 15 |
Labour force status | |
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data184 | 603,340 |
In the labour force | 377,230 |
Employed | 331,560 |
Unemployed | 45,670 |
Not in the labour force | 226,110 |
Participation rate | 62.5 |
Employment rate | 55.0 |
Unemployment rate | 12.1 |
Work activity during the reference year | |
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data185 | 603,340 |
Did not work186 | 227,985 |
Worked | 375,350 |
Worked full year full time187 | 205,920 |
Worked part year and/or part time188 | 169,430 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 41.4 |
Class of worker including job permanency | |
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data189 | 377,230 |
Class of worker - not applicable190 | 9,890 |
All classes of workers191 | 367,335 |
Employee | 319,395 |
Permanent position | 273,080 |
Temporary position | 46,315 |
Fixed term (1 year or more) | 15,885 |
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year) | 30,430 |
Self-employed192 | 47,940 |
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 | |
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data193 | 377,230 |
Occupation - not applicable190 | 9,890 |
All occupations191 | 367,335 |
0 Legislative and senior management occupations | 5,015 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 64,030 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 30,635 |
3 Health occupations | 33,050 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 45,630 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 11,765 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 94,505 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 57,960 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 4,765 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 19,980 |
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 | |
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data194 | 377,230 |
Industry - not applicable190 | 9,890 |
All industries191 | 367,335 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 2,365 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 600 |
22 Utilities | 2,240 |
23 Construction | 25,745 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 38,935 |
41 Wholesale trade | 14,860 |
44-45 Retail trade | 43,225 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 17,595 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 7,905 |
52 Finance and insurance | 17,620 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 7,180 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 30,360 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 1,245 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 16,740 |
61 Educational services | 32,270 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 51,015 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 6,300 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 20,255 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 14,775 |
91 Public administration | 16,095 |
All languages used at work | |
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data195 | 402,025 |
English | 385,240 |
French | 820 |
Non-official language | 1,490 |
Indigenous39 | 0 |
Non-Indigenous | 1,490 |
English and French | 5,270 |
English and non-official language(s) | 8,780 |
French and non-official language(s) | 0 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 335 |
Multiple non-official languages | 90 |
Language used most often at work | |
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data196 | 402,025 |
Single responses | 399,715 |
Official languages | 396,845 |
English | 395,235 |
French | 1,615 |
Non-official languages | 2,870 |
Indigenous languages39 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 |
Cree-Innu languages | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 |
Cree languages | 0 |
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) | 0 |
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) | 0 |
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) | 0 |
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) | 0 |
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) | 0 |
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 |
Innu (Montagnais) | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 |
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 |
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 |
Ojibway languages | 0 |
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) | 0 |
Daawaamwin (Odawa) | 0 |
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) | 0 |
Ojibway, n.o.s. | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 |
Dakelh (Carrier) | 0 |
Dane-zaa (Beaver) | 0 |
Dene, n.o.s. | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 |
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) | 0 |
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 0 |
Tse'khene (Sekani) | 0 |
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) | 0 |
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 0 |
Wetsuwet'en-Babine | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Haida | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun | 0 |
Inuvialuktun | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 |
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 |
Oneida | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) | 0 |
Michif | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 |
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) | 0 |
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) | 0 |
Squamish | 0 |
Straits | 0 |
Syilx (Okanagan) | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 |
Assiniboine | 0 |
Dakota | 0 |
Stoney | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 |
Haisla | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 |
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. | 0 |
Non-Indigenous languages | 2,865 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 285 |
Berber languages | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 |
Tamazight | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Chadic languages | 0 |
Coptic | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 |
Bilen | 0 |
Oromo | 0 |
Somali | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Semitic languages | 285 |
Amharic | 0 |
Arabic | 215 |
Aramaic languages | 55 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 55 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 |
Aramaic, n.o.s. | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 |
Tigrigna | 10 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 175 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 15 |
Vietnamese | 165 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 85 |
Bikol | 0 |
Bisaya, n.o.s. | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 |
Indonesian | 0 |
Kankanaey | 0 |
Malagasy languages | 0 |
Malay | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 65 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 |
Jamaican English Creole | 0 |
Morisyen | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 25 |
Kannada | 0 |
Malayalam | 15 |
Tamil | 15 |
Telugu | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Georgian | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,455 |
Albanian | 35 |
Armenian | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 290 |
Baltic languages | 0 |
Latvian | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 |
Slavic languages | 290 |
Bulgarian | 0 |
Czech | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 |
Polish | 70 |
Russian | 55 |
Serbo-Croatian | 135 |
Bosnian | 25 |
Croatian | 30 |
Serbian | 85 |
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. | 0 |
Slovak | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 |
Ukrainian | 20 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Germanic languages | 35 |
Frisian | 0 |
High German languages | 20 |
German | 20 |
Pennsylvania German | 0 |
Swiss German | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 |
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 |
Dutch | 0 |
Low German, n.o.s. | 0 |
Low Saxon | 0 |
Plautdietsch | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 |
Scandinavian languages | 0 |
Danish | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 |
Swedish | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Greek | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 415 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 320 |
Bengali | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 |
Hindi | 20 |
Kacchi | 0 |
Marathi | 0 |
Nepali | 20 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 220 |
Sindhi | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 |
Urdu | 60 |
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Iranian languages | 95 |
Kurdish | 20 |
Pashto | 0 |
Persian languages | 75 |
Dari | 25 |
Iranian Persian | 45 |
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. | 0 |
Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 680 |
Catalan | 0 |
Italian | 25 |
Portuguese | 175 |
Romanian | 25 |
Spanish | 460 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Japanese | 30 |
Korean | 120 |
Mongolian | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 |
Edo | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 |
Ga | 0 |
Ganda | 0 |
Igbo | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 |
Lingala | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 |
Shona | 0 |
Swahili | 10 |
Wolof | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 |
Dinka | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Sign languages | 60 |
American Sign Language | 60 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 535 |
Chinese languages | 525 |
Hakka | 0 |
Mandarin | 360 |
Min Dong | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 |
Yue (Cantonese) | 170 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 15 |
Burmese | 0 |
Karenic languages | 15 |
S'gaw Karen | 15 |
Karenic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 40 |
Lao | 0 |
Thai | 40 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Turkic languages | 40 |
Azerbaijani | 0 |
Turkish | 25 |
Uyghur | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Uralic languages | 0 |
Estonian | 0 |
Finnish | 0 |
Hungarian | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 |
Multiple responses | 2,305 |
English and French | 690 |
English and non-official language(s) | 1,575 |
French and non-official language(s) | 0 |
English, French and non-official language(s) | 20 |
Multiple non-official languages | 15 |
Other language(s) used regularly at work | |
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data197 | 402,025 |
None | 389,660 |