Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Select all: Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
Select all: Language
All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
Select all: Language of work
All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
Select all: Mobility and migration
Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Mission, District municipality (DM)More information:
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Counts
Total Men＋ Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 41,519 ... ...
Population, 20161 38,554r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 7.7 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 14,701 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 14,098 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 182.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 226.98 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 41,515 21,165 20,355
0 to 14 years 7,810 4,090 3,715
0 to 4 years 2,380 1,235 1,145
5 to 9 years 2,765 1,435 1,325
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,420 1,240
15 to 64 years 27,210 13,940 13,270
15 to 19 years 2,480 1,370 1,110
20 to 24 years 2,115 1,125 990
25 to 29 years 2,260 1,135 1,125
30 to 34 years 2,880 1,455 1,430
35 to 39 years 3,160 1,580 1,585
40 to 44 years 2,815 1,465 1,350
45 to 49 years 2,730 1,425 1,305
50 to 54 years 2,720 1,380 1,340
55 to 59 years 3,140 1,590 1,545
60 to 64 years 2,915 1,420 1,490
65 years and over 6,495 3,125 3,370
65 to 69 years 2,300 1,135 1,160
70 to 74 years 1,800 885 915
75 to 79 years 1,120 535 580
80 to 84 years 690 315 370
85 years and over 590 250 340
85 to 89 years 385 175 210
90 to 94 years 165 65 100
95 to 99 years 30 10 25
100 years and over 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.8 19.3 18.3
15 to 64 years 65.5 65.9 65.2
65 years and over 15.6 14.8 16.6
85 years and over 1.4 1.2 1.7
Average age of the population 40.0 39.3 40.7
Median age of the population 40.0 39.6 40.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 14,100 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,120 ... ...
Semi-detached house 275 ... ...
Row house 795 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,640 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,125 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 85 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 14,095 ... ...
1 person 2,860 ... ...
2 persons 4,405 ... ...
3 persons 2,345 ... ...
4 persons 2,290 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,190 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 40,630 20,525 20,105
Average household size 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 33,705 17,070 16,635
Married or living common-law 19,735 9,885 9,855
Married 15,975 8,005 7,965
Living common-law 3,765 1,875 1,890
Living common law - Never married 2,635 1,335 1,300
Living common law - Separated 245 125 120
Living common law - Divorced 810 395 420
Living common law - Widowed 75 25 45
Not married and not living common-law 13,965 7,185 6,780
Not married and not living common law - Never married 9,100 5,355 3,740
Not married and not living common law - Separated 970 435 540
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 2,300 980 1,325
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 1,600 415 1,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 11,670 ... ...
2 persons 5,580 ... ...
3 persons 2,530 ... ...
4 persons 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,130 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 11,665 ... ...
Total couple families 9,600 ... ...
Married couples 7,715 ... ...
With children6 4,385 ... ...
Without children 3,335 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,880 ... ...
With children6 885 ... ...
Without children 1,000 ... ...
Total one-parent families 2,070 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 1,530 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 540 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 40,630 20,520 20,105
Total - Persons in census families 34,540 17,435 17,105
Married spouses or common-law partners 19,200 9,580 9,620
Parents in one-parent families 2,070 535 1,535
Children6 13,270 7,315 5,955
In a two-parent family 10,065 5,495 4,565
In a one-parent family 3,210 1,820 1,385
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,090 3,090 3,000
Living alone 2,860 1,460 1,405
Living with other relatives7 1,495 655 840
Living with non-relatives only 1,740 980 760
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 14,095 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 8,425 ... ...
Couple-family households 7,130 ... ...
With children6 3,920 ... ...
Without children 3,210 ... ...
One-parent-family households 1,300 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 1,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 265 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 885 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 550 ... ...
One-person households 2,860 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 32,830 16,430 16,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 31,650 15,820 15,830
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,400 50,800 34,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 31,685 15,840 15,850
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 37,200 45,200 32,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 27,605 14,235 13,370
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,400 49,200 26,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 23,125 12,180 10,945
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,000 52,800 30,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 26,180 12,185 13,990
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,000 8,200 11,300
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 3,200 1,385 1,825
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,480 4,840 5,640
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 8,185 3,830 4,355
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 32,825 16,580 16,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 31,705 16,005 15,695
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 50,000 59,050 40,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 31,735 16,020 15,715
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 43,000 49,520 36,320
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 27,640 14,355 13,285
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 46,600 57,150 35,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 23,125 12,310 10,815
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 47,840 57,550 36,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 26,140 12,315 13,825
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 11,340 10,090 12,450
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 3,250 1,330 1,920
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,185 5,380 6,750
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 8,000 3,760 4,235
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,820 8,460 9,150
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 32,825 16,580 16,240
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 11,440 6,935 4,505
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 62,800 71,500 52,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 68,800 76,600 56,650
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 8,755 3,915 4,845
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 19,000 24,200 15,800
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 28,400 35,120 22,980
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 81.2 86.8 73.0
Employment income (%)19 69.8 75.0 62.1
Government transfers (%)20 18.7 13.2 26.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.3 0.8 2.0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.7 4.2 7.9
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 4.5 3.4 6.1
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 32,825 16,435 16,395
Without total income 1,180 615 565
With total income 31,650 15,815 15,830
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,925 1,200 1,725
$10,000 to $19,999 3,935 1,615 2,320
$20,000 to $29,999 4,765 1,945 2,820
$30,000 to $39,999 3,955 1,585 2,365
$40,000 to $49,999 3,315 1,435 1,875
$50,000 to $59,999 2,900 1,395 1,500
$60,000 to $69,999 2,435 1,440 1,000
$70,000 to $79,999 1,905 1,205 700
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 1,015 510
$90,000 to $99,999 1,095 750 345
$100,000 and over 2,905 2,230 675
$100,000 to $149,999 2,235 1,680 555
$150,000 and over 665 545 125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 32,825 16,435 16,395
Without after-tax income 1,140 595 545
With after-tax income 31,685 15,835 15,850
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,050 1,250 1,800
$10,000 to $19,999 4,025 1,660 2,370
$20,000 to $29,999 5,370 2,195 3,180
$30,000 to $39,999 4,505 1,860 2,645
$40,000 to $49,999 3,905 1,825 2,080
$50,000 to $59,999 3,355 1,900 1,455
$60,000 to $69,999 2,420 1,525 890
$70,000 to $79,999 1,785 1,180 600
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 830 350
$90,000 to $99,999 770 585 185
$100,000 and over 1,320 1,025 290
$100,000 to $124,999 825 630 195
$125,000 and over 500 400 95
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 32,825 16,435 16,395
Without employment income 9,700 4,250 5,450
With employment income 23,125 12,180 10,940
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,025 1,305 1,720
$5,000 to $9,999 1,685 685 995
$10,000 to $19,999 2,575 1,050 1,525
$20,000 to $29,999 2,175 940 1,235
$30,000 to $39,999 2,120 915 1,205
$40,000 to $49,999 1,955 880 1,075
$50,000 to $59,999 1,980 1,050 935
$60,000 to $69,999 1,755 1,080 680
$70,000 to $79,999 1,410 930 485
$80,000 to $89,999 1,235 875 355
$90,000 to $99,999 910 650 260
$100,000 and over 2,300 1,825 475
$100,000 to $124,999 1,265 970 290
$125,000 and over 1,040 860 180
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 32,830 16,430 16,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 30,765 15,355 15,415
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,800 50,400 30,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 30,855 15,370 15,485
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,800 44,000 28,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 27,335 14,045 13,290
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,600 50,400 28,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 23,635 12,365 11,270
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 39,200 52,400 29,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 20,860 8,770 12,095
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,400 6,240 7,850
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 2,615 1,090 1,530
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,520 4,840 6,160
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 32,825 16,580 16,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 30,735 15,425 15,310
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 47,480 57,550 37,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 30,830 15,450 15,380
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,240 47,680 32,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 27,255 14,080 13,175
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 46,600 57,650 34,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 23,585 12,435 11,150
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 46,880 57,650 34,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 20,600 8,655 11,945
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,190 8,820 9,460
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 2,595 1,065 1,530
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,070 5,470 8,170
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 32,825 16,580 16,240
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 11,350 6,880 4,470
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 59,600 69,500 48,400
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 65,000 73,600 51,650
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 8,230 3,625 4,600
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 23,600 31,800 19,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 34,160 44,000 26,400
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 87.0 91.4 80.2
Employment income (%) 75.8 80.8 68.2
Government transfers (%) 13.0 8.6 19.8
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.3 0.7 2.2
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 14,095 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 98,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 2,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 39,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 36,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 11,240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 116,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 101,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 14,095 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 112,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 96,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,850 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 52,250 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 43,880 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 11,245 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 127,700 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 110,200 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 14,095 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 360 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 455 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 840 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 855 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 860 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 860 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 805 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,825 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,550 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,970 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,560 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 14,095 ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 270 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 495 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 420 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 525 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,050 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 975 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 920 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,810 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,480 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,300 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 10,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 114,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 100,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 3,405 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 92,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 81,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 140,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 122,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,760 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 69,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 65,000 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 4,600 2,435 2,160
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 36,400 40,800 33,600
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 34,000 36,800 32,000
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 10,895 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 125,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 107,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 103,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 88,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 152,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 130,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,745 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 79,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 70,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 4,600 2,455 2,140
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 48,200 53,950 41,640
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 41,240 44,720 37,240
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 40,630 20,525 20,110
0 to 17 years 9,355 4,920 4,435
0 to 5 years 2,950 1,560 1,390
18 to 64 years 25,115 12,630 12,485
65 years and over 6,160 2,970 3,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,335 1,595 1,735
0 to 17 years 915 485 435
0 to 5 years 265 145 120
18 to 64 years 1,665 815 850
65 years and over 750 300 455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.2 7.8 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.8 9.8 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) 9.0 9.4 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.5 6.8
65 years and over (%) 12.2 10.0 14.3
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 40,630 20,520 20,105
0 to 17 years 9,355 4,920 4,440
0 to 5 years 2,950 1,555 1,395
18 to 64 years 25,115 12,630 12,480
65 years and over 6,165 2,975 3,190
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,295 680 610
0 to 17 years 345 190 160
0 to 5 years 90 50 40
18 to 64 years 820 440 380
65 years and over 125 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.3 3.0
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.8 3.5
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 3.2 3.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 3.5 3.1
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.8 2.3
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 40,630 20,525 20,105
In bottom half of the distribution 17,840 8,700 9,145
In bottom decile 3,445 1,660 1,780
In second decile 3,060 1,460 1,600
In third decile 3,400 1,640 1,760
In fourth decile 3,915 1,920 1,995
In fifth decile 4,025 2,025 2,005
In top half of the distribution 22,790 11,825 10,965
In sixth decile 4,735 2,415 2,315
In seventh decile 4,665 2,425 2,235
In eighth decile 4,920 2,565 2,360
In ninth decile 5,015 2,585 2,435
In top decile 3,460 1,840 1,620
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 40,630 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.284 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.386 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.256 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.4 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 41,030 20,710 20,315
English only 38,070 19,420 18,650
French only 10 5 5
English and French 2,060 900 1,160
Neither English nor French 885 390 495
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 41,030 20,710 20,315
English 39,755 20,125 19,635
French 330 170 155
English and French 70 30 40
Neither English nor French 875 385 485
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 41,030 20,710 20,315
Single responses 40,160 20,305 19,860
Official languages 34,055 17,365 16,690
English 33,695 17,180 16,515
French 360 190 175
Non-official languages 6,105 2,935 3,170
Indigenous languages39 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 5
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 5 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 6,095 2,935 3,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 60 40
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 60 40
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 80 50 35
Aramaic languages 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0
Maltese 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 75 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5
Vietnamese 130 65 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 85 165
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 5 5
Indonesian 5 5 5
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 210 75 140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 50 35
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 30 25
Tamil 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 5
Indo-European languages 4,935 2,415 2,525
Albanian 35 20 20
Armenian 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 465 205 260
Baltic languages 10 5 5
Latvian 5 0 5
Lithuanian 10 5 0
Slavic languages 455 200 255
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5
Czech 45 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 135 65 70
Russian 150 60 90
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 50 25 25
Bosnian 20 5 10
Croatian 20 15 10
Serbian 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0
Ukrainian 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 610 285 325
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 360 170 190
German 345 165 180
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 195 90 105
Afrikaans 30 10 20
Dutch 150 65 85
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 50 20 25
Danish 20 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5
Swedish 20 5 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Greek 35 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 3,190 1,610 1,580
Indo-Aryan languages 3,110 1,570 1,540
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 0
Hindi 95 45 45
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,925 1,475 1,445
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0
Urdu 60 30 30
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Iranian languages 75 40 35
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 75 40 35
Dari 10 10 5
Iranian Persian 50 30 30
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 5 5 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 590 265 325
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 75 35 40
Portuguese 65 25 40
Romanian 165 80 80
Spanish 285 125 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 30
Korean 125 60 65
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 20
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 85 135
Chinese languages 210 80 130
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 35 85
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 80 45 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 25
Lao 5 0 5
Thai 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 5 5 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 55 45
Estonian 5 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15
Hungarian 70 40 25
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 865 410 460
English and French 130 70 60
English and non-official language(s) 680 315 360
French and non-official language(s) 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 15 10 10
Multiple non-official languages 35 10 25
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 41,030 20,710 20,315
English 34,585 17,580 17,000
French 40 15 20
Non-official language 2,195 1,085 1,110
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 2,195 1,085 1,110
English and French 265 135 130
English and non-official language(s) 3,735 1,800 1,930
French and non-official language(s) 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language(s) 100 45 55
Multiple non-official languages 90 40 50
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 41,030 20,710 20,315
Single responses 40,165 20,275 19,890
Official languages 36,535 18,485 18,050
English 36,480 18,460 18,020
French 55 25 30
Non-official languages 3,630 1,785 1,845
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 3,630 1,785 1,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 55 25 25
Aramaic languages 5 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5
Vietnamese 100 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 30 20
Tamil 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,015 1,490 1,525
Albanian 40 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 170 80 90
Baltic languages 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5
Slavic languages 160 75 85
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 50 25 25
Russian 80 35 45
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5
Bosnian 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 35 10 25
German 35 10 25
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 30 10 15
Afrikaans 10 5 5
Dutch 10 0 10
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 2,505 1,255 1,255
Indo-Aryan languages 2,475 1,240 1,235
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0
Hindi 50 25 25
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,370 1,185 1,180
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 15 20
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 30 10 15
Dari 5 0 5
Iranian Persian 15 5 10
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 5 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 220 105 115
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 10
Portuguese 5 5 5
Romanian 80 40 35
Spanish 125 60 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10
Korean 85 45 45
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10
American Sign Language 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 70
Chinese languages 120 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 45
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 50 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 865 435 425
English and French 40 30 20
English and non-official language(s) 805 405 405
French and non-official language(s) 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 41,030 20,710 20,315
None 37,560 19,060 18,495
English 1,200 590 610
French 245 120 125
Non-official language 1,685 800 890
Indigenous39 15 5 10
Non-Indigenous 1,675 795 885
English and French 15 5 5
English and non-official language(s) 140 70 75
French and non-official language(s) 55 15 35
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 5 0
Multiple non-official languages 125 50 80
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 40,625 20,675 19,955
Official languages 39,785 20,335 19,450
English 39,775 20,330 19,445
French 2,005 835 1,170
Non-official languages 8,025 3,895 4,130
Indigenous languages39 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0