Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	North Bay, City (CY)More information: Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Counts			Rates
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	52,662	...	...	...	...	...
Population, 2016¹	51,553	...	...	...	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellings²	25,077	...	...	...	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	23,467	...	...	...	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	166.9	...	...	166.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.53	...	...	...	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	52,660	25,570	27,095	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	7,600	3,885	3,715	14.4	15.2	13.7
0 to 4 years	2,270	1,140	1,130	4.3	4.5	4.2
5 to 9 years	2,610	1,365	1,245	5.0	5.3	4.6
10 to 14 years	2,715	1,380	1,335	5.2	5.4	4.9
15 to 64 years	33,630	16,605	17,025	63.9	64.9	62.8
15 to 19 years	2,790	1,425	1,365	5.3	5.6	5.0
20 to 24 years	3,425	1,720	1,705	6.5	6.7	6.3
25 to 29 years	3,500	1,785	1,715	6.6	7.0	6.3
30 to 34 years	3,480	1,775	1,705	6.6	6.9	6.3
35 to 39 years	3,280	1,595	1,685	6.2	6.2	6.2
40 to 44 years	2,935	1,470	1,470	5.6	5.7	5.4
45 to 49 years	3,025	1,465	1,560	5.7	5.7	5.8
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,520	1,630	6.0	5.9	6.0
55 to 59 years	4,095	1,970	2,125	7.8	7.7	7.8
60 to 64 years	3,960	1,885	2,070	7.5	7.4	7.6
65 years and over	11,430	5,075	6,350	21.7	19.8	23.4
65 to 69 years	3,285	1,520	1,760	6.2	5.9	6.5
70 to 74 years	2,870	1,345	1,525	5.5	5.3	5.6
75 to 79 years	2,090	900	1,195	4.0	3.5	4.4
80 to 84 years	1,650	705	945	3.1	2.8	3.5
85 years and over	1,535	605	935	2.9	2.4	3.5
85 to 89 years	995	415	580	1.9	1.6	2.1
90 to 94 years	445	160	285	0.8	0.6	1.1
95 to 99 years	90	30	65	0.2	0.1	0.2
100 years and over	10	0	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	14.4	15.2	13.7
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.9	62.8	63.9	64.9	62.8
65 years and over	21.7	19.8	23.4	21.7	19.8	23.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.4	3.5	2.9	2.4	3.5
Average age of the population	43.6	42.4	44.8	43.6	42.4	44.8
Median age of the population	44.0	42.0	45.6	44.0	42.0	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	23,470	...	...	100.0	...	...
Single-detached house	11,440	...	...	48.7	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,135	...	...	9.1	...	...
Row house	2,025	...	...	8.6	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,560	...	...	6.6	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,100	...	...	17.5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,080	...	...	8.9	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	0.3	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	65	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	23,465	...	...	100.0	...	...
1 person	7,910	...	...	33.7	...	...
2 persons	8,610	...	...	36.7	...	...
3 persons	3,215	...	...	13.7	...	...
4 persons	2,525	...	...	10.8	...	...
5 or more persons	1,210	...	...	5.2	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,460	24,895	26,560	100.0	100.0	100.0
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	45,060	21,685	23,380	100.0	100.0	100.0
Married or living common-law	23,705	11,805	11,900	52.6	54.4	50.9
Married	18,045	8,995	9,050	40.0	41.5	38.7
Living common-law	5,660	2,810	2,850	12.6	13.0	12.2
Living common law - Never married	4,005	1,975	2,030	8.9	9.1	8.7
Living common law - Separated	415	230	190	0.9	1.1	0.8
Living common law - Divorced	1,090	545	545	2.4	2.5	2.3
Living common law - Widowed	150	60	90	0.3	0.3	0.4
Not married and not living common-law	21,360	9,880	11,475	47.4	45.6	49.1
Not married and not living common law - Never married	13,165	7,145	6,020	29.2	32.9	25.7
Not married and not living common law - Separated	1,775	745	1,035	3.9	3.4	4.4
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	3,200	1,265	1,935	7.1	5.8	8.3
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	3,210	730	2,485	7.1	3.4	10.6
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	14,605	...	...	100.0	...	...
2 persons	8,580	...	...	58.7	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	20.3	...	...
4 persons	2,275	...	...	15.6	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	5.4	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.7	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	14,610	...	...	100.0	...	...
Total couple families	11,605	...	...	79.4	...	...
Married couples	8,775	...	...	60.1	...	...
With children⁶	3,780	...	...	25.9	...	...
Without children	4,995	...	...	34.2	...	...
Common-law couples	2,830	...	...	19.4	...	...
With children⁶	1,120	...	...	7.7	...	...
Without children	1,705	...	...	11.7	...	...
Total one-parent families	3,000	...	...	20.5	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	2,290	...	...	15.7	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	715	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	51,455	24,900	26,560	100.0	100.0	100.0
Total - Persons in census families	39,375	19,285	20,085	76.5	77.4	75.6
Married spouses or common-law partners	23,205	11,565	11,640	45.1	46.4	43.8
Parents in one-parent families	3,005	715	2,290	5.8	2.9	8.6
Children⁶	13,160	7,010	6,155	25.6	28.2	23.2
In a two-parent family	8,640	4,555	4,085	16.8	18.3	15.4
In a one-parent family	4,520	2,450	2,070	8.8	9.8	7.8
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,085	5,610	6,470	23.5	22.5	24.4
Living alone	7,910	3,385	4,520	15.4	13.6	17.0
Living with other relatives⁷	1,135	500	630	2.2	2.0	2.4
Living with non-relatives only	3,045	1,725	1,325	5.9	6.9	5.0
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	23,465	...	...	100.0	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	12,955	...	...	55.2	...	...
Couple-family households	10,580	...	...	45.1	...	...
With children⁶	4,465	...	...	19.0	...	...
Without children	6,115	...	...	26.1	...	...
One-parent-family households	2,375	...	...	10.1	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	465	...	...	2.0	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	110	...	...	0.5	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	750	...	...	3.2	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	1,275	...	...	5.4	...	...
One-person households	7,910	...	...	33.7	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	43,885	21,030	22,855	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	42,450	20,240	22,215	96.7	96.2	97.2
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	39,600	43,600	36,400	39,600	43,600	36,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	42,455	20,240	22,215	96.7	96.2	97.2
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	36,000	39,200	33,600	36,000	39,200	33,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	36,580	17,720	18,855	83.4	84.3	82.5
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	33,600	39,600	28,400	33,600	39,600	28,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	28,875	14,630	14,245	65.8	69.6	62.3
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	34,000	37,600	30,600	34,000	37,600	30,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	38,985	18,355	20,635	88.8	87.3	90.3
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	11,300	9,600	12,400	11,300	9,600	12,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	4,280	2,035	2,240	9.8	9.7	9.8
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,720	6,000	5,480	5,720	6,000	5,480
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	10,620	4,930	5,690	24.2	23.4	24.9
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	8,000	8,000	8,000	8,000	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	43,890	21,010	22,880	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	42,370	20,145	22,215	96.5	95.9	97.1
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	49,520	56,000	43,600	49,520	56,000	43,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	42,370	20,145	22,215	96.5	95.9	97.1
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,360	46,920	38,240	42,360	46,920	38,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	36,580	17,825	18,755	83.3	84.8	82.0
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	44,720	52,400	37,440	44,720	52,400	37,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	28,905	14,815	14,090	65.9	70.5	61.6
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	44,080	49,000	38,920	44,080	49,000	38,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	38,850	18,155	20,690	88.5	86.4	90.4
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	11,860	10,700	12,880	11,860	10,700	12,880
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	4,150	1,950	2,200	9.5	9.3	9.6
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,130	7,350	6,940	7,130	7,350	6,940
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	10,660	4,905	5,750	24.3	23.3	25.1
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,850	8,640	9,020	8,850	8,640	9,020
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	43,885	21,010	22,875	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	13,295	7,205	6,095	30.3	34.3	26.6
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	59,600	62,000	57,600	59,600	62,000	57,600
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	69,600	75,000	63,350	69,600	75,000	63,350
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	11,035	5,055	5,985	25.1	24.1	26.2
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	16,200	18,400	15,000	16,200	18,400	15,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	25,180	29,000	21,960	25,180	29,000	21,960
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	78.0	82.8	72.4	78.0	82.8	72.4
Employment income (%)¹⁹	60.8	64.4	56.6	60.8	64.4	56.6
Government transfers (%)²⁰	22.0	17.2	27.5	22.0	17.2	27.5
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.6
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	5.3	4.3	6.5	5.3	4.3	6.5
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	4.5	3.8	5.4	4.5	3.8	5.4
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	43,880	21,030	22,855	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without total income	1,435	790	640	3.3	3.8	2.8
With total income	42,450	20,235	22,210	96.7	96.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,870	1,235	1,635	6.8	6.1	7.4
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,490	3,305	13.7	12.3	14.9
$20,000 to $29,999	7,100	3,010	4,090	16.7	14.9	18.4
$30,000 to $39,999	5,740	2,530	3,210	13.5	12.5	14.5
$40,000 to $49,999	4,945	2,335	2,610	11.6	11.5	11.8
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	1,875	2,130	9.4	9.3	9.6
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	1,620	1,540	7.4	8.0	6.9
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	1,280	1,020	5.4	6.3	4.6
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	885	755	3.9	4.4	3.4
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	670	575	2.9	3.3	2.6
$100,000 and over	3,645	2,305	1,340	8.6	11.4	6.0
$100,000 to $149,999	2,635	1,570	1,065	6.2	7.8	4.8
$150,000 and over	1,010	735	275	2.4	3.6	1.2
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	43,880	21,030	22,855	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without after-tax income	1,430	790	640	3.3	3.8	2.8
With after-tax income	42,455	20,240	22,215	96.8	96.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,035	1,275	1,765	7.1	6.3	7.9
$10,000 to $19,999	5,960	2,570	3,395	14.0	12.7	15.3
$20,000 to $29,999	7,975	3,410	4,565	18.8	16.8	20.5
$30,000 to $39,999	6,770	3,110	3,660	15.9	15.4	16.5
$40,000 to $49,999	5,680	2,675	3,005	13.4	13.2	13.5
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	2,140	2,090	10.0	10.6	9.4
$60,000 to $69,999	2,905	1,570	1,340	6.8	7.8	6.0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,945	1,050	890	4.6	5.2	4.0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	795	685	3.5	3.9	3.1
$90,000 to $99,999	780	460	320	1.8	2.3	1.4
$100,000 and over	1,690	1,190	500	4.0	5.9	2.3
$100,000 to $124,999	915	615	300	2.2	3.0	1.4
$125,000 and over	780	575	200	1.8	2.8	0.9
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	43,880	21,030	22,855	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without employment income	15,005	6,395	8,610	34.2	30.4	37.7
With employment income	28,880	14,635	14,245	65.8	69.6	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,940	2,490	2,445	17.1	17.0	17.2
$5,000 to $9,999	2,255	965	1,290	7.8	6.6	9.1
$10,000 to $19,999	3,515	1,595	1,915	12.2	10.9	13.4
$20,000 to $29,999	2,635	1,260	1,380	9.1	8.6	9.7
$30,000 to $39,999	2,785	1,295	1,495	9.6	8.8	10.5
$40,000 to $49,999	2,395	1,200	1,200	8.3	8.2	8.4
$50,000 to $59,999	2,275	1,115	1,165	7.9	7.6	8.2
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	1,100	860	6.8	7.5	6.0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,390	785	605	4.8	5.4	4.2
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	580	515	3.8	4.0	3.6
$90,000 to $99,999	925	505	415	3.2	3.5	2.9
$100,000 and over	2,700	1,740	965	9.3	11.9	6.8
$100,000 to $124,999	1,475	830	645	5.1	5.7	4.5
$125,000 and over	1,230	905	320	4.3	6.2	2.2
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	43,885	21,030	22,855	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	41,815	19,950	21,865	95.3	94.9	95.7
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	37,200	42,000	33,600	37,200	42,000	33,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	41,835	19,950	21,885	95.3	94.9	95.8
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,000	37,600	31,000	34,000	37,600	31,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	36,410	17,645	18,765	83.0	83.9	82.1
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,800	40,400	29,800	34,800	40,400	29,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	29,235	14,780	14,455	66.6	70.3	63.2
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,800	38,000	31,400	34,800	38,000	31,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	37,325	17,590	19,735	85.1	83.6	86.3
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	6,550	3,320	8,400	6,550	3,320	8,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	3,495	1,655	1,840	8.0	7.9	8.1
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	5,880	6,360	5,520	5,880	6,360	5,520
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	43,890	21,010	22,880	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	41,680	19,820	21,865	95.0	94.3	95.6
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	47,000	53,450	41,160	47,000	53,450	41,160
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	41,705	19,820	21,885	95.0	94.3	95.7
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	40,120	44,760	35,880	40,120	44,760	35,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	36,390	17,690	18,710	82.9	84.2	81.8
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	44,800	52,200	37,760	44,800	52,200	37,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	29,110	14,810	14,300	66.3	70.5	62.5
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	43,920	49,040	38,640	43,920	49,040	38,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	37,035	17,305	19,725	84.4	82.4	86.2
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	8,900	7,880	9,790	8,900	7,880	9,790
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	3,375	1,520	1,855	7.7	7.2	8.1
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,400	7,490	7,320	7,400	7,490	7,320
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	43,885	21,010	22,875	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	13,275	7,180	6,100	30.2	34.2	26.7
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	56,800	59,200	53,600	56,800	59,200	53,600
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	65,100	70,300	59,050	65,100	70,300	59,050
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	10,395	4,690	5,700	23.7	22.3	24.9
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	21,400	24,200	18,600	21,400	24,200	18,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	29,680	34,520	25,640	29,680	34,520	25,640
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	83.2	87.2	78.6	83.2	87.2	78.6
Employment income (%)	65.2	68.6	61.4	65.2	68.6	61.4
Government transfers (%)	16.8	12.9	21.5	16.8	12.9	21.5
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	23,465	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	72,000	...	...	72,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	64,500	...	...	64,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	7,910	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	37,200	...	...	37,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	34,400	...	...	34,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	15,560	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	94,000	...	...	94,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	83,000	...	...	83,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	23,465	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	89,400	...	...	89,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	76,500	...	...	76,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,910	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	45,280	...	...	45,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	39,520	...	...	39,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	15,560	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	111,800	...	...	111,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	95,200	...	...	95,200	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	23,465	...	...	100.0	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	0.7	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	0.5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	350	...	...	1.5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	3.3	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	5.2	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,025	...	...	4.4	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	3.7	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	4.5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,100	...	...	4.7	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	4.2	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	...	...	8.6	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	7.5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	...	...	6.8	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	6.6	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,265	...	...	5.4	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,590	...	...	32.3	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,475	...	...	10.5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,695	...	...	7.2	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	8.3	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,480	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	23,465	...	...	100.0	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	0.8	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	0.5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	1.5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	805	...	...	3.4	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	5.5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,165	...	...	5.0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	4.2	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,250	...	...	5.3	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,200	...	...	5.1	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,245	...	...	5.3	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	...	...	9.6	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	...	...	8.5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	...	...	8.0	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,570	...	...	6.7	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	...	...	5.4	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,915	...	...	25.2	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,440	...	...	10.4	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,445	...	...	6.2	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,035	...	...	8.7	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	14,545	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	94,000	...	...	94,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	84,000	...	...	84,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	6,275	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	87,000	...	...	87,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	77,500	...	...	77,500	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	4,980	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	132,000	...	...	132,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	114,000	...	...	114,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	60,800	...	...	60,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	57,200	...	...	57,200	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	10,955	5,110	5,840	...	...	...
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	34,000	34,000	33,600	34,000	34,000	33,600
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	31,600	31,800	31,400	31,600	31,800	31,400
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	14,540	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	112,600	...	...	112,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	95,600	...	...	95,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,355	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	101,100	...	...	101,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	85,800	...	...	85,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	151,800	...	...	151,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	126,400	...	...	126,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,805	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	71,800	...	...	71,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	64,400	...	...	64,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	10,950	5,065	5,880	...	...	...
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	42,000	43,000	41,120	42,000	43,000	41,120
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	36,960	37,440	36,520	36,960	37,440	36,520
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	51,460	24,900	26,560	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 17 years	9,170	4,710	4,460	17.8	18.9	16.8
0 to 5 years	2,795	1,420	1,380	5.4	5.7	5.2
18 to 64 years	31,415	15,340	16,075	61.0	61.6	60.5
65 years and over	10,870	4,850	6,025	21.1	19.5	22.7
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,635	3,020	3,615	...	...	...
0 to 17 years	1,285	660	620	...	...	...
0 to 5 years	460	230	225	...	...	...
18 to 64 years	3,865	1,860	2,010	...	...	...
65 years and over	1,485	505	980	...	...	...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.1	13.6	12.9	12.1	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.0	14.0	14.0	14.0	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.4	16.4	16.6	16.4	16.4	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	12.1	12.5	12.3	12.1	12.5
65 years and over (%)	13.7	10.4	16.3	13.7	10.4	16.3
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	51,455	24,900	26,560	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 17 years	9,170	4,710	4,465	17.8	18.9	16.8
0 to 5 years	2,800	1,415	1,380	5.4	5.7	5.2
18 to 64 years	31,420	15,340	16,075	61.1	61.6	60.5
65 years and over	10,870	4,845	6,020	21.1	19.5	22.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,675	1,400	1,280	...	...	...
0 to 17 years	335	185	155	...	...	...
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	...	...	...
18 to 64 years	2,195	1,145	1,050	...	...	...
65 years and over	145	60	80	...	...	...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.6	4.8	5.2	5.6	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.9	3.5	3.7	3.9	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.8	3.9	3.9	3.8	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.5	6.5	7.0	7.5	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	51,460	24,900	26,560	100.0	100.0	100.0
In bottom half of the distribution	28,435	13,440	14,990	55.3	54.0	56.4
In bottom decile	6,250	2,995	3,255	12.1	12.0	12.3
In second decile	6,225	2,780	3,450	12.1	11.2	13.0
In third decile	5,605	2,660	2,945	10.9	10.7	11.1
In fourth decile	5,185	2,505	2,680	10.1	10.1	10.1
In fifth decile	5,175	2,505	2,670	10.1	10.1	10.1
In top half of the distribution	23,025	11,460	11,565	44.7	46.0	43.5
In sixth decile	4,805	2,365	2,435	9.3	9.5	9.2
In seventh decile	4,745	2,345	2,400	9.2	9.4	9.0
In eighth decile	4,955	2,480	2,475	9.6	10.0	9.3
In ninth decile	4,570	2,260	2,310	8.9	9.1	8.7
In top decile	3,955	2,005	1,945	7.7	8.1	7.3
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	51,455	...	...	51,455	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.329	...	...	0.329	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.467	...	...	0.467	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.286	...	...	0.286	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	51,935	25,165	26,770	100.0	100.0	100.0
English only	39,185	19,475	19,710	75.5	77.4	73.6
French only	130	50	80	0.3	0.2	0.3
English and French	12,520	5,595	6,920	24.1	22.2	25.8
Neither English nor French	100	45	60	0.2	0.2	0.2
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	51,935	25,165	26,770	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	45,945	22,490	23,455	88.5	89.4	87.6
French	5,670	2,540	3,130	10.9	10.1	11.7
English and French	220	95	125	0.4	0.4	0.5
Neither English nor French	95	40	60	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	51,935	25,165	26,770	100.0	100.0	100.0
Single responses	50,360	24,440	25,925	97.0	97.1	96.8
Official languages	48,010	23,305	24,700	92.4	92.6	92.3
English	42,130	20,650	21,480	81.1	82.1	80.2
French	5,880	2,655	3,220	11.3	10.6	12.0
Non-official languages	2,350	1,130	1,220	4.5	4.5	4.6
Indigenous languages³⁹	125	50	75	0.2	0.2	0.3
Algonquian languages	115	40	65	0.2	0.2	0.2
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	100	35	65	0.2	0.1	0.2
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	95	30	60	0.2	0.1	0.2
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	40	10	25	0.1	0.0	0.1
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	15	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	2,225	1,080	1,145	4.3	4.3	4.3
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	0.1	0.2	0.1
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hausa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	65	45	25	0.1	0.2	0.1
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	55	40	20	0.1	0.2	0.1
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Harari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Maltese	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	0.1	0.0	0.1
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	0.1	0.0	0.1
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	105	40	70	0.2	0.2	0.3
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Merina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	30	50	0.2	0.1	0.2
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Krio	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sango	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	125	75	45	0.2	0.3	0.2
Kannada	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	85	50	35	0.2	0.2	0.1
Tamil	10	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Telugu	25	15	5	0.0	0.1	0.0
Tulu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	1,510	725	785	2.9	2.9	2.9
Albanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	140	0.5	0.5	0.5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	255	120	135	0.5	0.5	0.5
Belarusian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Czech	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Polish	95	40	50	0.2	0.2	0.2
Russian	60	25	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Rusyn	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0.0	0.1	0.0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	40	20	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	295	120	170	0.6	0.5	0.6
Frisian	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	185	70	110	0.4	0.3	0.4
German	175	65	110	0.3	0.3	0.4
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	10	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	90	45	50	0.2	0.2	0.2
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0.0	0.1	0.0
Dutch	60	25	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Danish	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	35	20	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Indo-Iranian languages	360	195	170	0.7	0.8	0.6
Indo-Aryan languages	320	170	155	0.6	0.7	0.6
Assamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	20	15	10	0.0	0.1	0.0
Gujarati	55	30	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Hindi	70	35	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Kacchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Konkani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	10	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Odia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	55	55	0.2	0.2	0.2
Rohingya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Urdu	35	25	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Baluchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Parsi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian languages	35	20	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Dari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian Persian	30	15	10	0.1	0.1	0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	270	285	1.1	1.1	1.1
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italian	330	175	155	0.6	0.7	0.6
Portuguese	80	35	40	0.2	0.1	0.1
Romanian	15	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Spanish	130	50	80	0.3	0.2	0.3
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	20	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korean	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Edo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Éwé	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ganda	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gikuyu	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igbo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lingala	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mwani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Shona	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Soninke	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swahili	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolof	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dinka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuer	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	95	90	0.4	0.4	0.3
Chinese languages	180	95	85	0.3	0.4	0.3
Hakka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mandarin	90	50	40	0.2	0.2	0.1
Min Dong	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yue (Cantonese)	85	40	45	0.2	0.2	0.2
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burmese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lao	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thai	10	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkish	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	0.1	0.1	0.1
Estonian	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Finnish	35	15	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Hungarian	20	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple responses	1,580	725	850	3.0	2.9	3.2
English and French	1,165	530	640	2.2	2.1	2.4
English and non-official language(s)	345	175	175	0.7	0.7	0.7
French and non-official language(s)	20	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
English, French and non-official language(s)	15	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple non-official languages	30	10	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	51,935	25,165	26,770	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	45,530	22,320	23,210	87.7	88.7	86.7
French	1,275	540	735	2.5	2.1	2.7
Non-official language	415	190	225	0.8	0.8	0.8
Indigenous³⁹	15	5	15	0.0	0.0	0.1
Non-Indigenous	395	180	210	0.8	0.7	0.8
English and French	3,000	1,285	1,715	5.8	5.1	6.4
English and non-official language(s)	1,545	735	810	3.0	2.9	3.0
French and non-official language(s)	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
English, French and non-official language(s)	130	70	55	0.3	0.3	0.2
Multiple non-official languages	35	15	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	51,935	25,165	26,770	100.0	100.0	100.0
Single responses	51,005	24,765	26,240	98.2	98.4	98.0
Official languages	50,095	24,320	25,775	96.5	96.6	96.3
English	48,300	23,565	24,735	93.0	93.6	92.4
French	1,790	750	1,040	3.4	3.0	3.9
Non-official languages	915	445	465	1.8	1.8	1.7
Indigenous languages³⁹	40	15	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Algonquian languages	40	15	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	40	15	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	35	10	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0.0	0.0	0.1
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	870	430	440	1.7	1.7	1.6
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0.1	0.1	0.0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hausa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	30	20	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Harari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Maltese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	0.1	0.1	0.1
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	5	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Merina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Krio	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sango	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	80	50	35	0.2	0.2	0.1
Kannada	0	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	60	35	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Tamil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Telugu	15	10	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tulu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	500	235	265	1.0	0.9	1.0
Albanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	50	0.2	0.2	0.2
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	85	40	50	0.2	0.2	0.2
Belarusian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Czech	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Polish	20	5	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian	30	10	15	0.1	0.0	0.1
Rusyn	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	5	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	0.1	0.0	0.1
Frisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
German	10	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	15	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	0	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Danish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	10	5	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	105	100	0.4	0.4	0.4
Indo-Aryan languages	170	90	85	0.3	0.4	0.3
Assamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0.1	0.1	0.1
Hindi	40	15	25	0.1	0.1	0.1
Kacchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Konkani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Odia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0.1	0.1	0.1
Rohingya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Urdu	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0.1	0.1	0.0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Parsi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian languages	25	10	10	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian Persian	20	10	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	10	5	5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	100	0.3	0.3	0.4
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0

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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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