Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
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Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
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Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
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Language spoken most often at home
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Other language spoken regularly at home
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Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
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Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Wellington, County (CTY)More information:
Ontario
[Census division]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 241,026 ... ...
Population, 20161 222,726 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 8.2 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 97,287 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 91,822 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 90.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,665.36 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 241,025 118,460 122,565
0 to 14 years 41,110 21,245 19,870
0 to 4 years 12,885 6,570 6,315
5 to 9 years 14,085 7,375 6,710
10 to 14 years 14,140 7,295 6,845
15 to 64 years 156,965 77,960 79,005
15 to 19 years 14,355 7,350 7,000
20 to 24 years 15,855 8,080 7,775
25 to 29 years 16,120 8,155 7,965
30 to 34 years 16,455 8,165 8,285
35 to 39 years 16,045 7,955 8,090
40 to 44 years 14,620 7,160 7,460
45 to 49 years 15,015 7,320 7,695
50 to 54 years 15,530 7,640 7,890
55 to 59 years 17,300 8,560 8,740
60 to 64 years 15,665 7,565 8,095
65 years and over 42,955 19,260 23,690
65 to 69 years 13,080 6,215 6,865
70 to 74 years 11,150 5,175 5,970
75 to 79 years 7,640 3,535 4,105
80 to 84 years 5,310 2,260 3,055
85 years and over 5,775 2,075 3,695
85 to 89 years 3,345 1,430 1,920
90 to 94 years 1,925 545 1,380
95 to 99 years 450 90 360
100 years and over 50 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.9 16.2
15 to 64 years 65.1 65.8 64.5
65 years and over 17.8 16.3 19.3
85 years and over 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 40.9 39.8 42.0
Median age of the population 40.0 38.8 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 91,825 ... ...
Single-detached house 55,990 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,630 ... ...
Row house 10,045 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,900 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 6,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 215 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 91,820 ... ...
1 person 22,355 ... ...
2 persons 31,585 ... ...
3 persons 14,320 ... ...
4 persons 14,340 ... ...
5 or more persons 9,220 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 237,930 117,460 120,465
Average household size 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 199,915 97,220 102,695
Married or living common-law 118,880 59,335 59,540
Married 98,500 49,195 49,305
Living common-law 20,380 10,140 10,235
Living common law - Never married 14,395 7,220 7,180
Living common law - Separated 1,065 545 520
Living common law - Divorced 4,420 2,155 2,260
Living common law - Widowed 505 225 280
Not married and not living common-law 81,040 37,880 43,160
Not married and not living common law - Never married 54,515 29,260 25,255
Not married and not living common law - Separated 5,180 2,235 2,950
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 10,930 4,215 6,715
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 10,420 2,170 8,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 67,625 ... ...
2 persons 33,465 ... ...
3 persons 13,895 ... ...
4 persons 13,785 ... ...
5 or more persons 6,475 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 67,625 ... ...
Total couple families 58,195 ... ...
Married couples 48,005 ... ...
With children6 26,750 ... ...
Without children 21,255 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,185 ... ...
With children6 3,665 ... ...
Without children 6,525 ... ...
Total one-parent families 9,430 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 7,295 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 2,135 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 237,930 117,460 120,465
Total - Persons in census families 199,335 99,310 100,020
Married spouses or common-law partners 116,385 58,060 58,325
Parents in one-parent families 9,430 2,135 7,295
Children6 73,520 39,120 34,395
In a two-parent family 59,030 31,210 27,815
In a one-parent family 14,485 7,905 6,580
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 38,595 18,145 20,450
Living alone 22,360 9,615 12,740
Living with other relatives7 5,280 2,200 3,080
Living with non-relatives only 10,955 6,325 4,630
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 91,820 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 58,650 ... ...
Couple-family households 51,345 ... ...
With children6 26,920 ... ...
Without children 24,425 ... ...
One-parent-family households 7,305 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 2,925 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 735 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 2,980 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 4,175 ... ...
One-person households 22,355 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 196,855 96,240 100,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 190,100 92,815 97,285
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 44,800 52,000 39,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 190,265 92,900 97,365
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 40,000 45,200 35,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 175,355 87,190 88,160
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 39,600 48,400 31,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 144,530 74,600 69,935
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,200 49,200 34,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 169,400 81,315 88,085
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,300 5,000 9,200
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 16,320 7,190 9,130
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,480 5,000 5,520
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 51,225 24,745 26,485
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 7,500 6,500 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 196,855 96,250 100,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 190,130 92,895 97,230
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 57,300 66,600 48,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 190,280 92,965 97,315
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 47,360 53,750 41,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 175,215 87,245 87,965
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 52,800 63,150 42,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 144,535 74,705 69,830
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 52,250 61,650 42,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 169,270 81,090 88,185
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,710 8,380 10,940
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 16,310 7,080 9,225
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,500 5,575 7,210
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 50,695 24,255 26,440
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,110 7,690 8,500
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 196,860 96,245 100,610
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 73,425 42,095 31,330
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 65,000 70,500 58,800
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 78,600 87,000 67,300
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 54,310 24,430 29,880
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,000 21,200 16,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,600 32,520 23,620
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 85.0 89.0 79.6
Employment income (%)19 69.4 74.4 62.7
Government transfers (%)20 15.1 11.0 20.5
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.0 0.6 1.4
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 4.4 3.3 5.7
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 3.8 3.0 4.8
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 196,860 96,240 100,620
Without total income 6,760 3,425 3,335
With total income 190,100 92,815 97,280
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,535 6,015 8,520
$10,000 to $19,999 21,455 8,620 12,830
$20,000 to $29,999 26,385 10,855 15,530
$30,000 to $39,999 22,320 9,565 12,760
$40,000 to $49,999 20,920 9,580 11,340
$50,000 to $59,999 19,015 9,295 9,715
$60,000 to $69,999 15,375 8,070 7,305
$70,000 to $79,999 11,360 6,415 4,945
$80,000 to $89,999 8,670 5,185 3,480
$90,000 to $99,999 7,060 4,120 2,940
$100,000 and over 23,005 15,085 7,920
$100,000 to $149,999 15,565 9,780 5,780
$150,000 and over 7,435 5,300 2,140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 196,860 96,240 100,620
Without after-tax income 6,590 3,340 3,250
With after-tax income 190,265 92,900 97,365
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,405 6,310 9,095
$10,000 to $19,999 22,410 9,045 13,365
$20,000 to $29,999 29,905 12,405 17,500
$30,000 to $39,999 26,945 11,905 15,035
$40,000 to $49,999 25,910 12,565 13,345
$50,000 to $59,999 20,520 10,790 9,725
$60,000 to $69,999 14,415 8,020 6,395
$70,000 to $79,999 10,290 6,145 4,145
$80,000 to $89,999 8,245 4,700 3,545
$90,000 to $99,999 4,770 3,065 1,710
$100,000 and over 11,460 7,945 3,510
$100,000 to $124,999 5,750 3,840 1,915
$125,000 and over 5,705 4,110 1,600
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 196,860 96,240 100,620
Without employment income 52,320 21,645 30,680
With employment income 144,535 74,595 69,935
Under $5,000 (including loss) 19,430 8,865 10,565
$5,000 to $9,999 10,915 4,630 6,280
$10,000 to $19,999 16,145 7,015 9,130
$20,000 to $29,999 11,800 5,265 6,535
$30,000 to $39,999 12,230 5,680 6,550
$40,000 to $49,999 13,190 6,360 6,830
$50,000 to $59,999 12,620 6,580 6,045
$60,000 to $69,999 10,440 5,980 4,460
$70,000 to $79,999 7,860 4,775 3,085
$80,000 to $89,999 6,460 3,985 2,470
$90,000 to $99,999 5,825 3,320 2,510
$100,000 and over 17,615 12,140 5,475
$100,000 to $124,999 8,535 5,525 3,010
$125,000 and over 9,080 6,615 2,465
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 196,855 96,240 100,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 186,545 90,955 95,585
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,200 50,800 37,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 186,595 90,965 95,630
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,800 44,400 33,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 173,285 85,975 87,315
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,800 49,200 32,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 144,860 74,460 70,400
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 42,000 50,000 34,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 159,240 75,980 83,265
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 1,840 850 4,520
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 12,190 4,885 7,305
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,280 4,760 5,720
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 196,855 96,250 100,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 186,435 90,880 95,555
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 55,100 65,200 45,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 186,485 90,890 95,595
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,320 52,150 38,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 173,070 85,850 87,220
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 53,050 64,000 42,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 144,925 74,530 70,395
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 52,150 61,850 41,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 159,015 75,850 83,165
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,860 5,675 7,940
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 12,410 4,885 7,525
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,140 6,045 7,860
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 196,860 96,245 100,610
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 72,810 41,690 31,120
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 62,000 68,000 54,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 74,400 83,200 62,550
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 51,630 23,165 28,465
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 23,200 28,200 20,400
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 32,920 39,120 27,840
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 89.4 92.8 84.8
Employment income (%) 73.6 77.8 67.8
Government transfers (%) 10.6 7.3 15.2
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.9 0.5 1.4
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 91,820 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 97,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 85,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 22,355 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 45,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 40,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 69,465 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 117,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 101,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 91,820 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 118,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 98,100 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 22,340 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 56,350 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 47,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 69,485 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 138,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 114,500 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 91,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 650 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 395 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 885 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,530 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,860 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,870 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 6,130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,625 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5,435 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5,515 ... ...
$100,000 and over 44,365 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 11,905 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 9,255 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 11,720 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,485 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 91,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 800 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 410 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 925 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,575 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,915 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,750 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 7,200 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 6,935 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 6,730 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 6,825 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 6,175 ... ...
$100,000 and over 36,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 12,660 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 8,680 ... ...
$150,000 and over 14,885 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 66,405 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 117,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 101,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 25,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 100,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 87,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 30,530 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 146,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 124,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 8,670 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 76,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 69,500 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 33,310 15,945 17,370
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 40,400 42,400 38,400
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 36,400 38,000 35,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 66,380 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 139,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 114,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 25,145 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 121,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 99,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 30,580 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 168,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 137,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 8,580 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 87,900 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 76,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 33,135 15,770 17,365
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 49,680 52,600 47,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 42,120 43,880 40,560
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 237,925 117,460 120,470
0 to 17 years 49,445 25,620 23,830
0 to 5 years 15,655 8,060 7,590
18 to 64 years 148,080 73,255 74,820
65 years and over 40,400 18,580 21,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,385 8,350 10,040
0 to 17 years 4,285 2,205 2,075
0 to 5 years 1,550 805 750
18 to 64 years 10,290 4,765 5,520
65 years and over 3,815 1,380 2,440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.7 7.1 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 8.6 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 10.0 9.9
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.5 7.4
65 years and over (%) 9.5 7.4 11.2
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 237,930 117,460 120,465
0 to 17 years 49,450 25,620 23,825
0 to 5 years 15,650 8,060 7,590
18 to 64 years 148,080 73,260 74,825
65 years and over 40,400 18,585 21,820
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,270 4,135 4,130
0 to 17 years 1,250 660 585
0 to 5 years 400 220 175
18 to 64 years 6,420 3,230 3,190
65 years and over 600 240 360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.5 3.5 3.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.5 2.6 2.5
0 to 5 years (%) 2.5 2.7 2.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 4.4 4.3
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.3 1.7
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 237,925 117,460 120,470
In bottom half of the distribution 101,820 48,885 52,940
In bottom decile 18,100 8,645 9,450
In second decile 18,490 8,420 10,070
In third decile 20,420 9,790 10,630
In fourth decile 21,685 10,595 11,085
In fifth decile 23,125 11,430 11,700
In top half of the distribution 136,105 68,575 67,530
In sixth decile 24,820 12,370 12,450
In seventh decile 25,840 12,930 12,905
In eighth decile 27,925 14,060 13,865
In ninth decile 29,620 15,015 14,605
In top decile 27,905 14,205 13,700
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 237,930 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.326 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.416 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.283 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 239,070 117,855 121,215
English only 218,075 109,190 108,885
French only 75 35 40
English and French 18,205 7,515 10,685
Neither English nor French 2,715 1,105 1,605
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 239,070 117,855 121,215
English 233,475 115,415 118,065
French 2,305 1,075 1,230
English and French 645 300 350
Neither English nor French 2,640 1,070 1,570
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 239,070 117,855 121,215
Single responses 232,630 114,690 117,935
Official languages 191,515 94,635 96,885
English 189,160 93,535 95,625
French 2,355 1,095 1,260
Non-official languages 41,110 20,055 21,055
Indigenous languages39 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 10
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 10 5 10
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 5
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 41,090 20,050 21,040
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,285 1,715 1,570
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 195 105 90
Bilen 100 55 45
Oromo 20 10 5
Somali 75 35 40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 3,090 1,610 1,475
Amharic 245 120 135
Arabic 1,405 735 670
Aramaic languages 35 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 30 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 70 35 30
Maltese 65 25 35
Tigrigna 1,265 670 590
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,905 855 1,055
Khmer (Cambodian) 140 55 85
Vietnamese 1,760 795 965
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0
Austronesian languages 2,405 1,065 1,335
Bikol 10 0 5
Bisaya, n.o.s. 45 20 25
Cebuano 95 35 60
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 20 30
Ilocano 115 50 65
Indonesian 70 30 35
Kankanaey 5 0 5
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 5 20
Pangasinan 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,960 885 1,075
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 5 10
Creole languages 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 5 5 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 10 5 5
Morisyen 5 5 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 1,030 565 460
Kannada 50 25 20
Malayalam 400 250 155
Tamil 465 225 235
Telugu 110 60 45
Tulu 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
Georgian 10 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 5
Indo-European languages 26,375 12,980 13,400
Albanian 90 40 45
Armenian 80 35 45
Balto-Slavic languages 3,970 1,805 2,160
Baltic languages 90 35 55
Latvian 45 20 30
Lithuanian 45 20 30
Slavic languages 3,880 1,770 2,110
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25
Czech 145 55 90
Macedonian 50 25 25
Polish 1,780 800 980
Russian 425 190 240
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 955 465 490
Bosnian 95 40 50
Croatian 325 155 165
Serbian 520 260 260
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 15 0 10
Slovak 90 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 90 30 55
Ukrainian 285 130 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5
Celtic languages 25 15 10
Irish 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5
Welsh 10 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Germanic languages 7,715 3,785 3,925
Frisian 50 25 25
High German languages 4,980 2,440 2,535
German 3,215 1,560 1,655
Pennsylvania German 1,675 830 845
Swiss German 85 45 40
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 2,505 1,245 1,260
Afrikaans 75 40 35
Dutch 1,900 940 965
Low German, n.o.s. 100 40 60
Low Saxon 20 15 10
Plautdietsch 380 205 175
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 15 15
Scandinavian languages 180 75 100
Danish 125 55 70
Icelandic 5 0 5
Norwegian 15 10 10
Swedish 35 10 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5
Greek 255 135 115
Indo-Iranian languages 8,180 4,260 3,925
Indo-Aryan languages 6,555 3,465 3,090
Assamese 15 0 10
Bengali 375 210 160
Gujarati 1,050 595 455
Hindi 755 390 365
Kacchi 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 15 5 10
Marathi 75 35 40
Nepali 440 230 210
Oriya languages 15 10 5
Odia 10 5 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,650 1,385 1,265
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 155 80 70
Urdu 965 500 470
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5
Iranian languages 1,630 795 830
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 250 125 125
Parsi 10 5 5
Pashto 210 95 110
Persian languages 1,155 570 585
Dari 575 275 295
Iranian Persian 480 240 245
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 100 60 45
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 6,060 2,900 3,165
Catalan 5 0 5
Italian 2,465 1,190 1,275
Portuguese 1,045 495 550
Romanian 390 190 195
Spanish 2,150 1,015 1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0
Japanese 105 45 65
Korean 365 170 195
Mongolian 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 250 125 125
Akan (Twi) 30 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 5
Gikuyu 15 10 5
Igbo 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 5 5 0
Ndebele 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 5
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 40 25 15
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 55 30 30
Dinka 15 5 5
Nuer 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 35 35
American Sign Language 60 25 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,500 1,620 1,885
Chinese languages 3,495 1,615 1,885
Hakka 20 10 10
Mandarin 2,165 995 1,170
Min Dong 10 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 105 45 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5
Yue (Cantonese) 1,155 530 625
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 265 135 135
Lao 160 75 85
Thai 100 60 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 475 235 245
Azerbaijani 5 5 5
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 150 70 75
Uyghur 5 5 5
Uzbek 295 145 150
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10
Uralic languages 940 445 490
Estonian 40 20 25
Finnish 65 35 35
Hungarian 825 390 435
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0
Multiple responses 6,445 3,165 3,280
English and French 1,015 440 580
English and non-official language(s) 4,760 2,415 2,345
French and non-official language(s) 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language(s) 125 60 65
Multiple non-official languages 475 220 250
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 239,070 117,855 121,215
English 196,400 97,225 99,170
French 375 165 215
Non-official language 11,410 5,550 5,860
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 11,410 5,550 5,865
English and French 2,495 1,065 1,435
English and non-official language(s) 26,490 13,010 13,480
French and non-official language(s) 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language(s) 860 360 495
Multiple non-official languages 1,005 465 540
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 239,070 117,855 121,215
Single responses 233,030 114,980 118,050
Official languages 211,030 104,075 106,955
English 210,430 103,810 106,625
French 595 260 330
Non-official languages 22,000 10,905 11,100
Indigenous languages39 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 22,000 10,905 11,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,270 1,160 1,110
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 155 85 75
Bilen 105 55 45
Oromo 15 10 5
Somali 40 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,110 1,075 1,035
Amharic 145 75 70
Arabic 750 365 385
Aramaic languages 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 15 20
Maltese 15 5 5
Tigrigna 1,150 605 545
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,405 650 760
Khmer (Cambodian) 105 40 60
Vietnamese 1,300 600 700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,220 595 620
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 25 15 15
Cebuano 55 25 30
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 10
Ilocano 50 20 30
Indonesian 20 10 5
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,025 510 515
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 650 355 295
Kannada 25 10 10
Malayalam 270 165 105
Tamil 305 145 155
Telugu 50 25 20
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,805 6,370 6,430
Albanian 45 20 25
Armenian 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 1,555 755 795
Baltic languages 15 5 5
Latvian 5 5 5
Lithuanian 5 5 5
Slavic languages 1,540 750 785
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 5 5
Czech 30 15 20
Macedonian 20 10 5
Polish 710 350 360
Russian 230 110 115
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 445 220 225
Bosnian 50 25 30
Croatian 90 50 40
Serbian 295 145 150
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 5 5 5
Slovak 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 10
Ukrainian 60 30 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,445 1,705 1,740
Frisian 5 5 5
High German languages 2,675 1,315 1,355
German 1,445 715 735
Pennsylvania German 1,200 590 615
Swiss German 25 15 10
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 750 380 365
Afrikaans 35 15 15
Dutch 385 190 190
Low German, n.o.s. 75 30 40
Low Saxon 15 5 10
Plautdietsch 235 130 110
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0
Scandinavian languages 15 5 10
Danish 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages 5,555 2,855 2,700
Indo-Aryan languages 4,515 2,355 2,160
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 255 135 125
Gujarati 705 390 320
Hindi 430 220 210
Kacchi 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 30 10 20
Nepali 360 190 165
Oriya languages 5 5 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,970 1,030 935
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 90 45 45
Urdu 645 310 335
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,040 505 535
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 185 95 90
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 130 65 65
Persian languages 720 345 380
Dari 360 165 195
Iranian Persian 300 145 150
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 60 30 30
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,105 980 1,125
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 595 245 355
Portuguese 325 155 170
Romanian 150 80 70
Spanish 1,035 500 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 55 30 20
Korean 245 115 135
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 25
Akan (Twi) 10 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 10 10
Dinka 5 5 5
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 50 50
American Sign Language 75 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,370 1,130 1,235
Chinese languages 2,370 1,130 1,235
Hakka 5 0 5
Mandarin 1,515 735 785
Min Dong 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 45 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5
Yue (Cantonese) 760 365 395
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 170 100 75
Lao 105 50 55
Thai 70 50 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 275 130 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 90 40 50
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 170 80 90
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5
Uralic languages 365 185 180
Estonian 5 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5
Hungarian 345 175 170
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0
Multiple responses 6,040 2,875 3,165
English and French 320 145 180
English and non-official language(s) 5,480 2,625 2,855
French and non-official language(s) 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language(s) 65 30 35
Multiple non-official languages 150 70 80
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 239,070 117,850 121,215
None 213,135 105,295 107,835
English 8,470 4,320 4,150
French 2,145 890 1,260
Non-official language 12,120 5,795 6,325
Indigenous39 20 5 15
Non-Indigenous 12,100 5,790 6,310
English and French 105 45 55
English and non-official language(s) 1,355 675 675
French and non-official language(s) 485 205 275
English, French and non-official language(s) 20 15 5
Multiple non-official languages 1,240 610 635
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 237,925 117,460 120,470
Official languages 235,220 116,425 118,795
English 235,160 116,395 118,770
French 18,175 7,410 10,765
Non-official languages 54,650 26,600 28,045
Indigenous languages39 55 20 35
Algonquian languages 35 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 25 10 10
Mi'kmaq 20 10 10
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 15 10 10
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 54,605 26,585 28,020
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,660 2,415 2,240
Berber languages 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0
Chadic languages 10 10 0
Hausa 10 10 0
Mina 0 0