Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table: Oakville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

Population

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Information – gender

Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman).

Gender includes the following concepts:

  • gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
  • gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.

A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time.

Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category "non-binary persons" are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the "+" symbol.

"Men＋" includes men (and/or boys), as well as some non-binary persons.

"Women＋" includes women (and/or girls), as well as some non-binary persons.

Information – Age

Age refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

The table shows indigenous identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by gender and age groups.
Characteristic Oakville, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Oakville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Map : Oakville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Related data - Oakville, T
Total - Gender, Total - Age groups
Total - Indigenous identity1 Indigenous identity2 Single Indigenous responses3 First Nations (North American Indian) Métis Inuk (Inuit) Multiple Indigenous responses4 Indigenous responses not included elsewhere5 Non-Indigenous identity
Age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 540 15 15 100 210,640
Average age 40.0 36.6 36.4 36.2 36.7 36.0 38.0 39.6 40.1
Median age 41.6 35.6 35.6 34.4 37.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 39.2 41.6
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 173,625 1,130 1,045 620 420 10 15 70 172,495
Married or living common law 107,240 585 525 295 215 0 0 65 106,655
Married 99,285 485 415 225 185 0 0 65 98,800
Living common law 7,960 105 105 70 30 0 0 0 7,855
Not married and not living common law 66,385 550 525 320 205 0 10 10 65,840
Never married 47,830 440 425 275 145 0 10 0 47,395
Separated 3,695 25 20 10 10 0 0 0 3,675
Divorced 7,755 65 65 25 45 0 0 0 7,685
Widowed 7,100 15 15 10 10 0 0 0 7,085
Household and family characteristics
Total - Household and family characteristics including detailed information on stepfamilies for the population in private households - 25% sample data 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
Married spouses and common-law partners 105,125 585 520 300 215 10 0 60 104,535
Married spouses 97,165 480 415 230 185 0 0 60 96,685
Common-law partners 7,960 105 105 70 30 0 0 0 7,850
Parents in a one-parent family 8,075 50 45 30 15 0 0 0 8,030
Parents in a one-parent family (men+)6 1,605 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,600
Parents in a one-parent family (women+)7 6,470 45 40 30 15 0 0 0 6,425
Total - Children in census families 77,045 600 560 310 245 0 10 30 76,445
Living in a two-parent family 64,295 455 425 210 215 0 10 25 63,840
In a non-stepfamily 59,645 415 390 185 205 0 10 15 59,230
In a stepfamily8 4,650 45 35 25 10 0 0 10 4,605
In a simple stepfamily9 2,655 25 20 10 10 0 0 0 2,630
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 1,490 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 1,475
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 1,165 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 1,155
In a complex stepfamily10 1,995 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 1,975
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 720 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 710
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 555 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 555
In a complex stepfamily: with two biological or adoptive parents 715 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 710
Living in a one-parent family 12,480 140 130 95 30 0 0 10 12,340
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (man+)6 2,285 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,280
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (woman+)7 10,195 135 130 95 30 0 0 10 10,055
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents 270 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 265
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with two grandparents 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with one grandparent 145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 145
Total - Persons not in census families 21,815 180 180 115 65 0 0 0 21,630
Foster children 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Persons living with other relatives 4,155 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 4,145
Persons living with non-relatives only 4,225 60 50 35 15 0 0 0 4,165
Persons living alone 13,430 110 110 65 50 0 0 0 13,315
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data11 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
Registered or Treaty Indian12 440 440 340 290 45 0 10 90 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 211,615 975 960 455 495 10 10 0 210,640
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data13 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
Indigenous ancestry (only)14 300 265 260 165 90 10 0 0 35
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)15 295 260 255 160 90 10 0 0 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 205 170 165 160 0 0 0 0 35
Métis single ancestry 85 85 85 0 85 0 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries17 1,830 910 900 505 385 10 15 0 925
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries18 1,800 895 885 505 375 10 15 0 905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 1,280 595 585 505 75 0 15 0 680
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 515 295 295 0 295 0 0 0 220
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries19 30 15 15 0 15 0 0 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 30 15 15 0 15 0 0 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only20 209,925 245 145 75 70 0 0 95 209,685
Indigenous ancestry responses
Total - Indigenous ancestry responses for the population in private households - 25% sample data21 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
North American Indigenous origins 2,130 1,175 1,160 675 470 15 15 0 960
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.22 180 50 50 40 10 0 0 0 130
First Nations (North American Indian) origins 1,340 735 720 635 85 0 15 0 605
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.23 620 370 350 325 25 0 15 0 255
Abenaki 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Anishinaabe origins 180 130 130 95 40 0 0 0 50
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 35 30 30 0 25 0 0 0 0
Odawa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 130 85 85 75 10 0 0 0 40
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Potawatomi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteaux 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins, n.i.e.25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Apache 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins 30 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot, n.o.s.26 25 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Blood (Kainai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Piikani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siksika 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins, n.i.e.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cherokee 50 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 30
Cheyenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Choctaw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins 125 60 60 55 0 0 0 0 65
Cree, n.o.s.28 110 45 45 45 0 0 0 0 65
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins, n.i.e.29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Delaware (Lenape) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s.30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver (Dunne-za) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier (Dakelh) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chipewyan (Denesuline) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene Tha' (Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sahtú (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuut'ina (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wet'suwet'en 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins, n.i.e.31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Innu origins 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.32 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins 115 80 80 75 0 0 0 0 30
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.33 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 85 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuscarora 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins, n.i.e.34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw, n.o.s.35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laich-kwil-tach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
'Namgis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quatsino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins, n.i.e.36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maliseet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq origins 195 75 75 65 0 0 0 0 115
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.37 195 75 75 65 0 0 0 0 115
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Navajo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth, n.o.s.38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ahousaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ditidaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tla-o-qui-aht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tseshaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins, n.i.e.39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuxalk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Passamaquoddy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish, n.o.s.40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish, n.o.s.41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chemainus (Stz'uminus) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cowichan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Homalco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Musqueam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Penelakut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shíshálh (Sechelt) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Snuneymuxw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stó:lo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
WSÁNEC (Saanich) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins, n.i.e.42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish, n.o.s.43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan (Syilx) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemc (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
St'at'imc (Lillooet) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins, n.i.e.44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sioux, n.o.s.45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney (Nakoda) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wuikinuxv 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) origins, n.i.e.46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins 15 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.47 15 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuvialuit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins, n.i.e.48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 635 395 395 0 390 0 0 0 235
Non-Indigenous origins 211,760 1,150 1,040 580 450 10 15 95 210,605
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data49 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
English only 183,850 1,165 1,070 620 440 10 15 80 182,685
French only 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
English and French 23,230 250 235 130 100 0 0 15 22,980
Neither English nor French 4,850 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,850
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% sample data50 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
English 201,945 1,355 1,245 715 520 15 15 95 200,585
French 2,945 45 40 25 15 0 0 0 2,900
English and French 2,400 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 2,385
Neither English nor French 4,765 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,765
Indigenous mother tongue
Total - Indigenous mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% sample data51 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
Official languages 136,510 1,395 1,285 735 535 10 15 100 135,115
English 133,630 1,340 1,230 710 510 10 15 100 132,280
French 4,380 115 105 65 35 0 0 15 4,255
Non-official languages 86,145 20 20 10 0 0 0 0 86,130
Indigenous languages52 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 86,140 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 86,130
Indigenous languages spoken at home
Total - Indigenous languages spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% sample data53 212,055 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 210,640
Official languages 190,335 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 100 188,920
English 189,545 1,415 1,305 750 535 15 15 95 188,135
French 6,000 55 50 35 15 0 0 0 5,945
Non-official languages 79,405 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 79,380
Indigenous languages52 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 79,390 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 79,380
Knowledge of Indigenous languages
Total - Knowledge of Indigenous languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data54 212,055 1,415 1,300 750 540 10 15 100 210,645
Official languages 207,205 1,415 1,300 750 540 10 15 100 205,795
English 207,080 1,415 1,300 750 540 10 15 100 205,665
French 23,355 245 230 130 100 0 0 20 23,110
Non-official languages 100,420 70 70 55 15 0 0 0 100,350
Indigenous languages52 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 100,400 55 55 45 0 0 0 0 100,350
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data55 212,055 1,415 1,300 750 540 10 15 100 210,645
Buddhist 2,385 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,385
Christian 111,530 780 720 395 315 10 10 55 110,750
Christian, n.o.s.56 14,515 85 70 40 30 0 0 20 14,425
Anabaptist 460 25 25 0 15 0 0 0 440
Anglican 7,985 55 50 15 25 0 0 0 7,935
Baptist 1,530 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 1,515
Catholic 61,055 470 445 260 180 0 10 20 60,585
Christian Orthodox 8,405 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,405
Jehovah's Witness 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 465
Latter Day Saints 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 105
Lutheran 1,315 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 1,300
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 415 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 415
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 1,260 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 1,250
Presbyterian 3,085 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,080
Reformed 365 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 365
United Church 6,910 65 60 25 35 0 0 0 6,845
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 3,645 25 25 20 10 0 0 0 3,625
Hindu 9,505 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,505
Jewish 1,340 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 1,315
Muslim 22,015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22,010
Sikh 4,040 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,040
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other religions and spiritual traditions 1,135 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 1,130
No religion and secular perspectives 60,075 580 530 305 220 0 10 45 59,490
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample data57 210,570 1,410 1,300 750 535 10 15 100 209,155
Non-movers 185,150 1,170 1,090 655 420 10 15 65 183,980
Movers 25,420 245 210 95 110 0 0 30 25,175
Non-migrants 10,240 120 110 55 50 0 0 15 10,120
Migrants 15,180 120 105 40 60 0 0 20 15,060
Internal migrants 11,865 80 65 30 30 0 0 15 11,790
Intraprovincial migrants 10,950 80 65 30 30 0 0 15 10,865
Interprovincial migrants 920 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 920
External migrants 3,315 45 40 10 25 0 0 10 3,265
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample data58 202,780 1,360 1,250 715 515 10 20 95 201,420
Non-movers 122,630 765 695 425 265 10 15 55 121,865
Movers 80,150 600 555 295 250 0 0 40 79,555
Non-migrants 23,860 280 265 160 105 0 0 10 23,580
Migrants 56,290 315 285 135 145 0 0 25 55,975
Internal migrants 37,990 280 255 130 120 0 0 25 37,710
Intraprovincial migrants 33,815 225 200 95 100 0 0 25 33,590
Interprovincial migrants 4,170 55 55 40 15 0 0 0 4,115
External migrants 18,305 30 30 0 25 0 0 0 18,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 173,625 1,130 1,045 620 420 10 15 70 172,495
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 19,365 200 185 105 85 0 0 15 19,160
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,145 180 165 90 80 0 0 15 17,960
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diploma60 1,220 20 15 15 0 0 0 0 1,200
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate61 154,260 930 860 510 335 10 15 50 153,330
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,890 290 265 185 80 0 0 15 36,600
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree62 117,370 640 590 325 260 10 10 40 116,730
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 173,625 1,130 1,045 620 420 10 15 70 172,495
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,145 180 165 90 80 0 0 15 17,960
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate63 36,890 290 265 185 80 0 0 15 36,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 118,590 660 605 340 260 10 10 40 117,930
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35,360 280 265 165 95 0 0 15 35,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,910 40 40 20 15 0 0 0 4,870
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma64 2,540 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 2,525
Apprenticeship certificate65 2,375 30 30 15 15 0 0 0 2,340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma66 25,870 215 205 140 60 0 0 10 25,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,580 25 25 10 20 0 0 0 4,560
Bachelor's degree or higher 83,235 380 340 175 165 0 10 25 82,855
Bachelor's degree 51,405 275 245 115 125 0 10 20 51,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 5,230 30 30 10 15 0 0 0 5,195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 2,380 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,380
Master's degree 21,560 70 70 50 20 0 0 0 21,495
Earned doctorate67 2,665 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 2,655
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data68 173,625 1,130 1,045 620 420 10 15 70 172,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69 55,035 470 435 275 160 0 0 30 54,565
Education 5,675 45 45 15 25 0 0 0 5,630
13. Education 5,675 45 45 15 25 0 0 0 5,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 4,615 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 4,575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 435 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 435
50. Visual and performing arts 4,185 40 40 40 0 0 0 0 4,145
Humanities 7,080 60 55 20 35 0 0 10 7,015
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 835 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 835
23. English language and literature/letters 1,925 25 25 0 20 0 0 0 1,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 2,250 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 2,230
30A Interdisciplinary humanities70 150 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 145
38. Philosophy and religious studies 385 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 385
39. Theology and religious vocations 295 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 290
54. History 920 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 915
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 325 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 320
Social and behavioural sciences and law 17,395 105 90 50 35 0 10 0 17,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,155 20 15 15 0 0 0 0 2,135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,580 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 1,560
22. Legal professions and studies 2,810 35 35 15 15 0 0 0 2,775
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences71 325 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 325
42. Psychology 2,520 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 2,515
45. Social sciences 7,880 25 25 10 10 0 0 0 7,855
Business, management and public administration 34,080 195 180 100 75 0 0 15 33,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,235 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 32,815 175 165 90 75 0 0 15 32,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies 5,790 30 20 0 20 0 0 10 5,760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 2,255 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 2,250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 1,550 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,540
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences72 105 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 105
40. Physical sciences 1,750 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 1,740
41. Science technologies/technicians 135 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 7,580 25 25 15 10 0 0 0 7,560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 5,680 15 15 10 10 0 0 0 5,665
25. Library science 280 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 280
27. Mathematics and statistics 1,365 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences73 255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 255
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 19,280 80 75 50 20 0 0 0 19,200
04. Architecture and related services 1,295 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 1,285
14. Engineering 11,110 20 20 10 0 0 0 0 11,090
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 3,155 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 3,135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,450 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,445
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,475 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 1,455
48. Precision production 795 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 790
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,430 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,420
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields74 855 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 855
03. Natural resources and conservation 570 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 565
Health and related fields 12,565 55 50 35 20 0 0 0 12,500
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 1,465 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,460
51. Health professions and related programs74 10,455 55 45 30 20 0 0 0 10,400
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 610 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 610
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,080 20 20 10 15 0 0 0 3,060
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 1,705 20 20 10 0 0 0 0 1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
43. Security and protective services 890 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 885
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 435
Other75 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data76 173,625 1,130 1,045 620 420 10 15 70 172,495
In the labour force 113,190 705 650 385 255 10 10 40 112,490
Employed 99,945 590 540 315 220 0 10 40 99,355
Unemployed 13,245 115 110 70 40 0 0 0 13,130
Not in the labour force 60,435 425 395 230 165 0 0 25 60,005
Participation rate 65.2 62.4 62.2 62.1 60.7 100.0 66.7 57.1 65.2
Employment rate 57.6 52.2 51.7 50.8 52.4 0.0 66.7 57.1 57.6
Unemployment rate 11.7 16.3 16.9 18.2 15.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data77 113,190 705 650 385 255 10 0 45 112,485
Class of worker - not applicable78 3,660 50 40 25 20 0 0 0 3,610
All classes of worker79 109,530 660 610 365 235 10 0 40 108,875
Employee 88,730 520 490 285 200 10 0 20 88,210
Self-employed80 20,800 135 115 85 35 0 0 15 20,670
Occupation
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data81 113,190 705 650 385 255 10 0 45 112,485
Occupation - not applicable78 3,660 50 40 25 20 0 0 0 3,610
All occupations79 109,530 660 610 365 235 10 0 40 108,875
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 3,535 25 25 10 15 0 0 0 3,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 27,150 145 140 85 60 0 0 0 27,000
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 14,760 55 50 40 10 0 0 0 14,710
3 Health occupations 7,450 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 7,445
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 12,590 110 90 50 35 0 0 15 12,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 4,190 35 35 25 10 0 0 0 4,150
6 Sales and service occupations 25,870 175 160 80 70 0 0 10 25,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,235 85 80 60 25 0 0 0 10,150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 990 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 975
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,765 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 2,750
Industry
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data82 113,190 705 650 385 255 10 0 45 112,485
Industry - not applicable78 3,660 50 40 25 20 0 0 0 3,610
All industries79 109,530 660 610 365 235 10 0 40 108,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 305 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 305
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 465 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 460
22 Utilities 780 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 770
23 Construction 5,540 40 30 30 0 0 0 0 5,500
31-33 Manufacturing 7,425 45 45 25 20 0 0 0 7,385
41 Wholesale trade 5,790 15 15 10 15 0 0 0 5,770
44-45 Retail trade 11,620 75 75 35 30 0 0 0 11,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,195 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 4,180
51 Information and cultural industries 3,195 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 3,190
52 Finance and insurance 11,800 55 55 20 35 0 0 0 11,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 3,460 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 3,445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 17,005 140 120 65 50 0 0 15 16,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises 1,020 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 1,005
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,685 35 35 30 0 0 0 0 3,645
61 Educational services 8,135 65 50 30 20 0 0 15 8,070
62 Health care and social assistance 10,655 40 40 30 10 0 0 0 10,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,020 15 15 10 10 0 0 0 2,010
72 Accommodation and food services 4,970 25 25 15 10 0 0 0 4,945
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,430 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 3,415
91 Public administration 4,035 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 4,025
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data83 173,625 1,135 1,045 615 415 10 15 70 172,490
Did not work84 61,570 435 405 240 170 0 0 30 61,135
Worked 112,055 700 640 380 255 10 15 40 111,350
Worked full time85 86,990 480 445 245 185 10 15 25 86,505
Worked full year, full time 63,090 355 325 185 145 0 0 25 62,730
Worked part year, full time 23,905 130 110 65 45 0 15 0 23,770
Worked part time86 25,065 215 200 130 65 0 0 10 24,845
Worked full year, part time 5,590 30 30 15 10 0 0 0 5,560
Worked part year, part time 19,475 185 175 115 55 0 0 10 19,290
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.1 39.2 39.0 38.6 40.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 24.0 48.0 41.1
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data87 99,945 590 540 315 220 0 0 40 99,355
Worked at home 44,890 245 220 125 85 0 0 15 44,640
Worked outside Canada 740 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 740
No fixed workplace address 7,760 40 40 30 15 0 0 0 7,720
Usual place of work 46,555 300 280 165 115 0 0 15 46,250
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data88 46,555 305 280 165 120 0 0 20 46,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 21,685 165 155 65 80 0 0 10 21,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,900 45 40 20 20 0 0 0 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 19,840 95 90 70 10 0 0 0 19,750
Commute to a different province or territory 130 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data89 54,315 345 320 190 130 0 0 20 53,970
Car, truck or van 46,305 275 255 160 95 0 0 15 46,030
Car, truck or van - as a driver 42,375 240 220 145 70 0 0 15 42,135
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 3,930 35 35 10 25 0 0 0 3,895
Public transit 3,855 15 15 10 0 0 0 0 3,835
Walked 2,020 25 25 10 15 0 0 0 1,990
Bicycle 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250
Other method 1,890 25 25 10 15 0 0 0 1,865
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data90 120,275 755 695 420 265 10 15 40 119,520
English 111,150 720 670 405 260 0 15 30 110,430
French 255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 255
Non-official language 1,185 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,185
Indigenous52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 1,185 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,185
English and French 2,320 30 25 20 0 0 0 0 2,290
English and non-official language(s) 5,135 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,130
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 215 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 215
Multiple non-official languages 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Indigenous languages used at work
Total - Indigenous languages used at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households - 25% sample data91 120,275 755 695 420 265 10 15 40 119,520
Official languages 119,080 755 695 420 265 10 15 40 118,330
English 118,820 745 695 420 265 10 15 40 118,070
French 2,795 30 25 20 0 0 0 10 2,765
Non-official languages 6,550 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,545
Indigenous languages52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 6,545 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,545
Income statistics for individuals
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data92 173,625 1,135 1,045 615 415 10 15 70 172,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 164,420 1,070 990 595 385 0 0 65 163,350
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 47,200 40,000 40,000 36,400 46,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 55,600 47,200
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 81,800 66,800 65,200 59,000 73,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 104,000 81,900
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 164,560 1,070 990 595 385 0 0 65 163,490
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 42,000 35,600 36,000 34,000 42,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 53,200 42,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 61,000 53,300 52,600 47,000 60,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 74,000 61,050
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 151,890 955 875 530 340 0 0 65 150,930
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 43,600 29,800 31,400 27,400 46,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 42,400 43,600
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 80,400 66,200 64,600 57,000 75,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 100,000 80,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 121,885 755 695 420 260 0 0 45 121,130
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 46,800 42,800 44,800 34,400 52,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 82,000 46,800
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 81,500 72,200 69,800 60,800 83,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 132,000 81,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 142,420 905 830 510 310 0 0 55 141,520
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,880 6,700 7,150 8,200 1,880  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 1,070 5,880
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,760 9,200 9,440 10,200 8,100  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 5,600 8,760
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 10,725 80 75 50 20 0 0 0 10,650
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,680 5,040 5,040 4,160  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 5,720
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,890 6,200 6,200 5,200 9,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 6,900
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 45,010 310 285 190 90 0 0 0 44,705
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 10,000 10,000 12,000 8,500  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 8,000
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,050 10,200 10,200 10,800 8,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 9,040
Employment income statistics for earners
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 173,625 1,135 1,045 615 415 10 15 70 172,490
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 60,755 335 315 170 140 0 0 25 60,415
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 91,000 86,000 86,000 76,000 101,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 91,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 127,300 128,500 123,000 119,000 126,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 200,000 127,300
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 45,015 310 285 170 105 0 0 0 44,705
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 16,200 13,800 13,100 12,000 23,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 16,200
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 40,880 25,800 26,200 21,600 34,500  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 40,960
Composition of total income
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)99 90.8 88.4 88.0 85.0 91.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 95.0 90.8
Employment income (%)100 73.8 76.0 74.8 73.0 77.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 85.0 73.8
Government transfers (%)101 9.3 11.6 12.1 14.8 8.8  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 4.8 9.3
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 0.6
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 3.4 4.8 5.0 6.3 3.2  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 1.0 3.4
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 3.0 4.4 4.5 5.8 2.7  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 3.0
Total income groups
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data102 173,625 1,130 1,050 620 420 0 0 70 172,495
Without total income 9,205 60 55 20 35 0 0 0 9,150
With total income 164,420 1,075 990 600 380 0 0 65 163,345
Under $10,000 (including loss) 19,350 175 170 105 60 0 0 0 19,175
$10,000 to $19,999 18,425 135 120 75 40 0 0 15 18,290
$20,000 to $29,999 20,280 145 130 85 40 0 0 0 20,140
$30,000 to $39,999 15,030 90 80 50 20 0 0 0 14,940
$40,000 to $49,999 12,290 90 90 55 35 0 0 0 12,195
$50,000 to $59,999 10,935 100 95 70 25 0 0 0 10,835
$60,000 to $69,999 9,375 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 9,360
$70,000 to $79,999 8,290 45 35 15 0 0 0 0 8,245
$80,000 to $89,999 6,725 35 30 15 15 0 0 0 6,685
$90,000 to $99,999 6,030 35 35 30 0 0 0 0 5,990
$100,000 and over 37,695 210 190 80 105 0 0 20 37,485
$100,000 to $149,999 19,515 105 90 30 60 0 0 0 19,410
$150,000 and over 18,185 105 95 45 45 0 0 0 18,075
After-tax income groups
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data103 173,625 1,130 1,050 620 420 0 0 70 172,495
Without after-tax income 9,065 60 55 20 35 0 0 0 9,005
With after-tax income 164,560 1,075 990 600 380 0 0 65 163,485
Under $10,000 (including loss) 20,385 175 170 105 60 0 0 0 20,210
$10,000 to $19,999 19,175 150 125 80 45 0 0 15 19,035
$20,000 to $29,999 22,785 135 115 85 40 0 0 0 22,655
$30,000 to $39,999 16,940 120 110 80 20 0 0 0 16,825
$40,000 to $49,999 14,750 135 135 80 55 0 0 0 14,620
$50,000 to $59,999 12,810 50 40 25 20 0 0 0 12,760
$60,000 to $69,999 10,200 50 45 20 20 0 0 0 10,145
$70,000 to $79,999 8,735 45 40 25 15 0 0 0 8,685
$80,000 to $89,999 8,350 45 45 20 25 0 0 0 8,305
$90,000 to $99,999 6,095 30 30 0 20 0 0 0 6,065
$100,000 and over 24,330 140 130 65 55 0 0 0 24,185
Employment income groups
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 173,625 1,130 1,050 620 420 0 0 70 172,495
Without employment income 51,740 380 350 195 160 0 0 25 51,365
With employment income 121,885 755 690 425 260 0 0 45 121,130
Under $5,000 (including loss) 19,350 140 130 105 30 0 0 0 19,205
$5,000 to $9,999 9,885 55 55 45 0 0 0 0 9,830
$10,000 to $19,999 11,580 60 50 20 20 0 0 0 11,520
$20,000 to $29,999 8,000 70 60 45 0 0 0 0 7,930
$30,000 to $39,999 7,225 30 30 20 0 0 0 0 7,195
$40,000 to $49,999 6,895 65 65 25 35 0 0 0 6,830
$50,000 to $59,999 6,885 40 40 35 0 0 0 0 6,845
$60,000 to $69,999 6,255 30 30 15 0 0 0 0 6,230
$70,000 to $79,999 5,610 35 30 20 0 0 0 0 5,575
$80,000 to $89,999 4,760 35 35 15 15 0 0 0 4,715
$90,000 to $99,999 4,985 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 4,965
$100,000 and over 30,450 170 145 65 80 0 0 20 30,290
Income statistics in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data104 173,625 1,130 1,050 620 420 10 15 70 172,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 159,170 1,045 965 580 375 0 0 65 158,130
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 46,000 34,800 35,200 29,600 45,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 56,400 46,400
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 80,600 63,800 61,900 58,400 65,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 104,000 80,700
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 159,250 1,045 965 580 375 0 0 65 158,210
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,800 31,600 31,600 28,200 39,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 50,400 40,800
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 60,100 50,800 49,600 46,400 53,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 76,000 60,150
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 147,990 945 865 515 340 0 0 65 147,050
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 45,200 34,800 34,800 25,200 48,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 56,400 45,200
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 81,700 65,400 63,800 60,600 66,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 100,000 81,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 120,880 750 690 415 260 0 0 45 120,135
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 47,200 39,200 39,200 30,800 60,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 77,500 47,200
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 80,900 72,200 69,600 62,800 78,500  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 136,000 80,900
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 131,020 810 750 440 300 0 0 50 130,210
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 1,070 1,060 1,060 1,640 850  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 960 1,070
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 5,610 5,680 5,780 6,340 5,160  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 4,400 5,610
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 6,805 45 40 25 0 0 0 0 6,760
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,240 6,040 5,760  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 6,240
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,930 6,600 6,000 6,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 7,940
Employment income statistics for earners in 2019
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data105 173,625 1,130 1,050 620 420 10 15 70 172,495
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 59,955 330 310 170 135 0 0 25 59,625
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 86,000 96,000 96,000 70,500 97,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 86,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 121,900 123,200 118,000 119,000 112,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 190,000 121,900
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 41,645 270 235 150 85 0 0 0 41,375
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 22,200 24,000 24,200 20,600 36,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 22,000
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 46,920 38,000 39,200 30,000 56,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 47,000
Composition of total income in 2019
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 94.2 93.2 92.8 92.0 94.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 95.0 94.2
Employment income (%) 76.2 81.2 80.4 78.0 84.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 90.0 76.2
Government transfers (%) 5.7 7.0 7.3 8.2 6.3  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 3.2 5.7
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 0.4
LIM low-income status
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data106 212,060 1,415 1,300 750 535 15 0 95 210,640
0 to 17 years 48,895 380 350 175 165 0 0 30 48,515
0 to 5 years 11,700 95 85 45 35 0 0 0 11,605
18 to 64 years 131,055 895 835 500 320 0 0 45 130,155
65 years and over 32,110 140 120 65 50 0 0 20 31,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,135 100 100 85 0 0 0 0 18,040
0 to 17 years 5,090 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,065
0 to 5 years 1,145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,130
18 to 64 years 10,075 70 70 55 0 0 0 0 10,010
65 years and over 2,975 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.6 7.1 7.7 11.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 10.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 9.8
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.4 8.0 10.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 7.7
65 years and over (%) 9.3  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 9.3
Individual MBM poverty status
Total - Individual MBM poverty status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data107 212,055 1,415 1,300 750 540 10 0 100 210,640
Poverty rate (%)108 8.1 7.8 8.5 11.3 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.1
LICO low-income status
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 25% sample data109 212,060 1,415 1,300 750 535 15 0 95 210,640
0 to 17 years 48,895 380 350 180 165 0 0 30 48,515
0 to 5 years 11,700 95 85 45 35 0 0 0 11,605
18 to 64 years 131,050 895 835 500 320 0 0 45 130,150
65 years and over 32,110 140 120 65 50 0 0 20 31,975
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 12,145 80 75 55 20 0 0 0 12,065
0 to 17 years 3,205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,195
0 to 5 years 595 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 590
18 to 64 years 7,595 65 60 40 20 0 0 0 7,525
65 years and over 1,345 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.7 5.4 5.6 7.2 3.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 6.6
0 to 5 years (%) 5.1  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 7.6 7.6 8.8 6.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 5.8
65 years and over (%) 4.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 4.2
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, short-form census questionnaire: 1.6%
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, long-form census questionnaire: 1.8%

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. Oakville, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Indigenous Population Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-510-X2021001. Ottawa. Released June 21, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/ipp-ppa/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 2, 2024).

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