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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Detailed Mother Tongue (158), Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (11), Knowledge of Official Languages (5), Number of Non-Official Languages Spoken (5), Age Groups (10) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details detailed mother tongue , immigrant status and period of immigration , knowledge of official languages , number of non-official languages spoken , age groups and sex for the population in private households in ManitobaFootnote 1
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 2 = 26.2 %
Detailed mother tongue (158) Immigrant status and period of immigration (11)
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration Non-immigrantsFootnote 3 ImmigrantsFootnote 4 Before 1971 1971 to 1980 1981 to 1990 1991 to 2000 2001 to 2011Footnote 5 2001 to 2005 2006 to 2011 Non-permanent residentsFootnote 6
Total - Detailed mother tongue 1,174,345 981,200 184,500 32,675 22,995 21,950 25,010 81,875 24,220 57,655 8,640
Single responses 1,157,480 971,860 177,210 32,265 22,300 21,210 23,970 77,465 23,230 54,230 8,405
English 871,675 832,270 37,420 12,115 7,635 4,295 4,805 8,580 3,510 5,070 1,980
French 38,365 36,655 1,580 340 215 125 190 715 255 455 125
Non-official languages 247,445 102,930 138,215 19,810 14,450 16,800 18,980 68,170 19,470 48,705 6,300
Aboriginal languages 34,775 34,760 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romance languages 19,595 3,895 15,040 4,095 2,810 2,055 1,665 4,410 1,425 2,985 670
Italian 4,175 1,220 2,935 2,570 235 55 10 65 35 25 0
Portuguese 5,665 1,450 4,115 1,430 1,795 550 155 185 50 135 105
Romanian 650 125 520 20 15 110 195 180 100 75 0
Spanish 9,100 1,090 7,460 75 760 1,340 1,300 3,980 1,230 2,745 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romance languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 62,935 36,000 26,390 9,400 2,575 3,025 2,530 8,860 4,010 4,855 545
Dutch 3,005 740 2,250 1,520 235 120 135 240 120 120 0
Flemish 420 290 130 115 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 65 0 65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 57,410 33,800 23,165 7,440 2,275 2,840 2,255 8,350 3,780 4,570 440
Yiddish 455 315 140 135 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 1,070 735 310 155 45 40 25 40 0 35 25
Danish 245 70 170 115 0 15 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 540 505 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 100 50 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 190 110 60 15 20 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 505 120 330 0 0 0 100 215 95 115 55
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 90 0 85 50 20 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gaelic languages 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 60 0 60 30 20 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 33,805 17,705 15,825 3,545 885 2,325 3,025 6,050 2,365 3,685 275
Belarusian (Byelorussian) 25 0 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 515 30 485 0 0 0 350 130 105 20 0
Bulgarian 90 0 85 0 0 0 40 50 25 25 0
Croatian 885 215 680 265 90 145 155 0 0 0 0
Czech 775 275 485 225 30 180 25 25 25 0 0
Macedonian 145 0 145 0 0 0 0 135 120 15 0
Polish 6,840 2,285 4,525 1,305 455 1,695 815 250 115 135 35
Russian 5,735 355 5,185 165 125 40 680 4,175 1,275 2,900 195
Serbian 785 85 695 15 20 0 440 200 115 85 0
Serbo-Croatian 435 60 375 0 0 0 280 55 45 0 0
Slovak 320 140 180 115 15 20 0 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 340 60 285 275 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 16,815 14,175 2,610 1,110 120 170 220 995 510 485 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 100 20 75 40 25 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 165 40 125 95 0 0 0 30 0 0 0
Latvian 80 25 50 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 90 15 75 50 0 0 0 20 0 0 0
Greek 1,105 420 670 365 205 60 0 25 0 20 0
Armenian 65 0 65 0 0 0 25 15 0 20 0
Albanian 295 45 245 0 0 0 95 150 70 75 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finno-Ugric languages 1,465 450 1,005 650 90 90 110 70 25 45 0
Estonian 25 0 20 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 225 85 135 75 20 0 0 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,220 360 850 555 65 70 115 45 0 35 0
Turkic languages 295 0 280 0 0 25 20 205 75 135 0
Azerbaijani 55 0 45 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0
Turkish 205 0 200 0 0 20 0 145 70 75 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 35 0 25 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0
Mongolian 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 6,730 625 5,515 110 95 350 775 4,180 1,405 2,775 590
Berber languages (Kabyle) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 900 95 780 0 0 35 120 610 205 410 20
Oromo 225 0 205 0 0 35 0 155 65 95 20
Somali 670 90 575 0 0 0 115 455 140 315 0
Semitic languages 5,780 530 4,685 100 85 315 655 3,525 1,200 2,325 565
Amharic 1,190 70 1,055 0 0 75 220 755 290 465 65
Arabic 3,485 430 2,570 25 65 110 365 2,000 640 1,360 490
Hebrew 305 0 285 60 15 20 0 180 50 125 0
Maltese 25 0 25 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 755 0 735 0 0 110 55 570 205 370 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 50 0 50 0 0 0 0 45 0 45 0
Indo-Iranian languages 18,840 2,960 15,225 330 1,270 1,395 2,100 10,140 2,935 7,205 650
Indo-Aryan languages 16,730 2,605 13,565 315 1,260 1,225 1,855 8,910 2,205 6,700 560
Bengali 580 70 450 0 10 30 50 345 85 260 65
Gujarati 1,230 115 1,095 0 130 55 75 825 200 620 20
Hindi 1,725 160 1,450 65 125 120 205 945 240 705 115
Konkani 25 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 0 50 0 0 0 0 45 10 35 0
Panjabi (Punjabi) 10,030 1,825 7,990 110 835 880 1,160 5,010 1,085 3,925 215
Sindhi 110 35 70 0 40 20 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 490 40 430 0 15 25 75 270 140 130 20
Urdu 1,885 330 1,450 65 85 80 255 960 425 535 110
Nepali 600 40 555 0 0 0 25 500 15 480 0
Iranian languages 2,075 355 1,630 0 10 170 235 1,205 715 495 95
Kurdish 260 75 185 0 0 0 45 130 115 15 0
Pashto 135 40 95 0 0 0 40 60 0 50 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,680 240 1,350 0 10 160 150 1,015 590 425 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 35 0 35 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 1,025 55 865 50 30 135 205 445 70 375 105
Kannada 30 0 35 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 345 30 275 15 0 0 35 190 0 185 45
Tamil 495 20 415 0 10 105 170 115 30 85 60
Telugu 145 0 135 0 0 0 0 130 30 95 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 375 135 190 30 0 0 35 100 40 60 50
Korean 2,730 210 2,080 0 40 115 135 1,770 540 1,230 440
Sino-Tibetan languages 13,840 1,850 10,135 590 1,425 1,465 1,755 4,900 1,215 3,680 1,850
Chinese languages 13,415 1,840 9,720 585 1,420 1,460 1,745 4,515 1,180 3,330 1,850
Cantonese 3,730 825 2,790 175 720 850 540 500 130 375 115
Chaochow (Teochow) 50 15 35 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0
Fukien 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 50 0 50 0 10 0 0 10 0 10 0
Mandarin 2,480 205 1,675 0 130 75 210 1,250 335 920 600
Shanghainese 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 115 0 100 15 0 0 25 50 30 20 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 6,950 785 5,070 365 555 490 975 2,690 690 2,000 1,095
Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 85 0 80 0 0 0 0 55 35 20 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 335 0 335 0 0 0 0 335 0 325 0
Tai languages 900 155 725 0 130 320 170 95 20 80 20
Lao 735 155 570 0 120 295 140 0 0 0 0
Thai 170 0 160 0 0 20 35 95 15 75 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 3,360 640 2,615 0 425 1,110 500 570 150 420 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 395 40 360 0 0 280 30 45 0 35 0
Vietnamese 2,965 605 2,255 0 425 830 470 530 140 385 110
Malayo-Polynesian languages 41,455 2,425 38,275 450 4,295 4,140 5,475 23,915 4,430 19,490 755
Bisayan languages 1,160 20 1,115 0 85 55 125 830 165 670 25
Ilocano 1,125 20 1,090 30 135 180 300 440 70 375 0
Malay 155 0 125 30 0 0 30 60 25 35 25
Pampango 685 70 615 0 25 120 105 375 80 295 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 37,960 2,290 35,000 375 4,000 3,760 4,860 22,010 4,065 17,945 670
Bikol 135 0 125 0 20 0 0 90 0 90 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 30 0 30 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0
Pangasinan 75 0 70 0 15 0 20 35 20 10 0
Malayo-Polynesian languages, n.i.e. 120 0 90 0 0 0 35 50 0 45 0
Niger-Congo languages 2,020 50 1,785 0 75 90 140 1,480 320 1,160 190
Akan (Twi) 95 0 85 0 0 0 0 50 35 0 0
Bantu languages 1,095 25 970 0 20 0 60 880 120 760 100
Lingala 155 0 140 0 0 0 0 140 10 135 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 105 0 100 0 0 0 0 95 0 85 0
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 105 0 100 0 0 0 0 80 0 75 0
Shona 85 0 55 0 0 0 0 55 0 50 0
Swahili 350 10 315 0 15 0 0 285 50 240 25
Ganda 65 0 60 0 0 0 0 60 0 60 0
Bantu languages, n.i.e. 235 0 200 0 0 0 30 155 45 110 35
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 155 0 105 0 0 50 0 50 0 45 50
Wolof 25 0 15 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 40 0 45 0 0 0 0 30 0 25 0
Ewe 115 0 110 0 0 0 0 105 0 90 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 485 0 440 0 30 0 40 360 150 215 30
African languages, n.i.e. 645 70 560 0 0 0 130 405 185 215 15
Creoles 420 30 380 0 30 45 45 250 155 95 0
Non-verbal languages 415 375 45 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0
American Sign Language 250 220 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 165 150 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages 45 0 40 0 0 0 0 40 0 35 0
Multiple responses 16,860 9,345 7,290 410 690 735 1,035 4,410 990 3,425 230
English and French 1,775 1,690 85 0 0 0 0 60 0 50 0
English and non-official language 14,240 7,290 6,780 360 625 660 995 4,130 950 3,175 170
French and non-official language 770 300 415 40 50 70 35 225 35 190 55
English, French and non-official language 75 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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not available for a specific reference period

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not applicable

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suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

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too unreliable to be published

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Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Excludes National Household Survey data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 4

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 5

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 6

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit, or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-010-X2011033.

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