Archived Content

Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please contact us to request a format other than those available.

Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census

Census agglomeration of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Quebec

Map of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield

Interactive version of map

Population, 2011 and 2006 censuses

Chart A description: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, CA - Population, 2011 and 2006 censuses

Prov. rank

Nat. rank

In 2011, the population of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield census agglomeration (CA) was 40,077, representing a percentage change of 1.0% from 2006. This compares to the national growth of 5.9% and to the average growth among all CAs of 4.2%.

In Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, the land area is 107.10 square kilometres with a population density of 374.2 persons per square kilometre. This compares to the national land area of 8,965,121.42 square kilometres with a population density of 3.7 persons per square kilometre. The land area of all CAs is 232,264.62 square kilometres with 18.56 persons per square kilometre.

In total, there were 18,295 private dwellings occupied by usual residents in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield in 2011. The change in private dwellings occupied by usual residents from 2006 was 4.5%. For Canada as a whole, the number of private dwellings occupied by usual residents increased 7.1%.

Population and dwelling counts

Census subdivisions in the Salaberry-de-Valleyfield CA

Table 1 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield CA – Census subdivisions, population change, 2006 to 2011
Census subdivision (CSD) name	Type	Population
Census subdivision (CSD) name	Type	2011	2006	% change
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield	V	40,077	39,672	1.0

Census metropolitan areas (CMAs) or census agglomerations (CAs) in Quebec

Table 2 Quebec – Metropolitan areas, population rank and population change, 2006 to 2011
CMA or CA name	Type	Population			Rank
CMA or CA name	Type	2011	2006	% change	Nat.	Prov.
Montréal †	CMA	3,824,221	3,635,556 A	5.2	2	1
Ottawa - Gatineau	CMA	1,236,324	1,133,633 A	9.1	4	···
Ottawa - Gatineau (partie du Québec / Quebec part)		314,501	286,831 A	9.6	···	3
Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part / partie de l'Ontario)		921,823	846,802	8.9	···	2
Québec †	CMA	765,706	719,153 A	6.5	7	2
Sherbrooke	CMA	201,890	191,410 A	5.5	19	4
Saguenay	CMA	157,790	156,305 A	1.0	26	5
Trois-Rivières	CMA	151,773	144,713 A	4.9	27	6
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu	CA	92,394	87,492	5.6	41	7
Drummondville	CA	88,480	82,949 A	6.7	45	8
Granby	CA	77,077	71,176 A	8.3	48	9
Saint-Hyacinthe	CA	56,794	54,976 A	3.3	57	10
Shawinigan	CA	55,009	56,408 A	-2.5	60	11
Rimouski	CA	50,912	48,918 A	4.1	62	12
Sorel-Tracy	CA	47,772	46,595 A	2.5	64	13
Joliette	CA	46,932	43,306 A	8.4	65	14
Victoriaville	CA	46,354	43,195 A	7.3	66	15
Rouyn-Noranda	CA	41,798	40,650 A	2.8	72	16
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield	CA	40,077	39,672	1.0	74	17
Saint-Georges	CA	34,642	32,902 A	5.3	80	18
Val-d'Or	CA	33,265	32,288	3.0	83	19
Alma	CA	33,018	31,864 A	3.6	84	20
Baie-Comeau	CA	28,789	29,674 A	-3.0	88	21
Sept-Îles	CA	28,487	27,827	2.4	89	22
Thetford Mines	CA	27,968	28,110 A	-0.5	91	23
Rivière-du-Loup	CA	27,734	26,423 A	5.0	93	24
Matane	CA	18,368	18,709 A	-1.8	111	25
Campbellton	CA	17,842	17,878 A	-0.2	113	···
Campbellton (New Brunswick part / partie du Nouveau-Brunswick)		14,520	14,816 A	-2.0	···	7
Campbellton (partie du Québec / Quebec part)		3,322	3,062	8.5	···	30
Amos	CA	17,090	17,176 A	-0.5	118	26
Dolbeau-Mistassini	CA	16,019	16,257 A	-1.5	122	27
Lachute	CA	12,551	11,832	6.1	137	28
Cowansville	CA	12,489	12,182 A	2.5	139	29
Hawkesbury	CA	12,128	12,267	-1.1	143	···
Hawkesbury (partie du Québec / Quebec part)		1,577	1,398	12.8	···	31
Hawkesbury (Ontario part / partie de l'Ontario)		10,551	10,869	-2.9	···	43

Age and sex

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Age distribution

Chart C: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Population by broad age groups

Chart C description: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Population by broad age groups

Table 3 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Age distributions by broad age groups and sex, 2011 Census
Age groups	Both sexes	Males	Females
0 to 14	12.9%	13.9%	12.0%
15 to 64	66.0%	68.0%	64.2%
65 and over	21.0%	18.1%	23.8%

In 2011, the percentage of the population aged 65 and over in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield was 21.0%, compared with a national percentage of 14.8%. The percentage of the working age population (15 to 64) was 66.0% and the percentage of children aged 0 to 14 was 12.9%. In comparison, the national percentages were 68.5% for the population aged 15 to 64 and 16.7% for the population aged 0 to 14.

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Population by broad age groups and sex

Table 4 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Population by broad age groups and sex, and population change between 2006 and 2011, 2006 to 2011 censuses
Broad age groups by sex	Population
Broad age groups by sex	2011	2006	change	% change
Both sexes
Total	40,080	39,675	405	1.0
0 to 14	5,180	5,735	-555	-9.7
15 to 64	26,460	26,775	-315	-1.2
65 and over	8,435	7,160	1,275	17.8
Males
Total	19,240	18,960	280	1.5
0 to 14	2,675	2,940	-265	-9.0
15 to 64	13,080	13,180	-100	-0.8
65 and over	3,485	2,835	650	22.9
Females
Total	20,835	20,715	120	0.6
0 to 14	2,505	2,795	-290	-10.4
15 to 64	13,380	13,595	-215	-1.6
65 and over	4,955	4,325	630	14.6

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Population by five-year age groups and sex

Chart D description: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Population by five-year age groups and sex

Table 5 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Population by five-year age groups and sex, 2011 Census
Age groups	Both sexes	Males	Females
Total - Age groups	40,080	19,240	20,835
0 to 4 years	1,775	925	855
5 to 9 years	1,590	820	775
10 to 14 years	1,815	935	875
15 to 19 years	2,565	1,315	1,250
20 to 24 years	2,460	1,240	1,225
25 to 29 years	2,125	1,065	1,060
30 to 34 years	2,240	1,150	1,095
35 to 39 years	1,985	1,010	975
40 to 44 years	2,320	1,130	1,190
45 to 49 years	3,060	1,495	1,565
50 to 54 years	3,500	1,700	1,805
55 to 59 years	3,205	1,535	1,665
60 to 64 years	3,000	1,445	1,560
65 to 69 years	2,660	1,240	1,415
70 to 74 years	1,790	790	1,000
75 to 79 years	1,555	635	920
80 to 84 years	1,250	480	770
85 to 89 years	800	260	545
90 to 94 years	280	65	215
95 to 99 years	85	10	75
100 years and over	10	0	10
Median age	47.1	45.1	48.7

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Median age¹ of the population

Chart E: Canada, Quebec and Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses

Chart E description: Canada, Quebec and Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses

The median age in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield was 47.1 years. In comparison, the median age of Quebec was 41.9 years.

Table 6 Canada, Quebec and Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses
	Median age
	2006	2011
Canada	39.5	40.6
Quebec	41.0	41.9
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield	44.6	47.1

Families and households

In 2011, the number of census families² in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield was 11,270, which represents a change of -0.3% from 2006. This compares to a growth rate for Canada of 5.5% over the same period.

In Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, 47.1% of census families were married couples in 2011, while 34.4% were common-law-couples and 18.4% were lone-parent families.

Chart F: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Census families by family structure

Chart F description: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Census families by family structure

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Family structure

Table 7 Canada, Quebec, Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Distribution of census families by family structure, 2011 Census
Geographic name	Total families	Married-couple families		Common-law-couple families		Lone-parent families		% change, census families, 2006 to 2011
Geographic name	Total families	number	%	number	%	number	%	% change, census families, 2006 to 2011
Canada †	9,389,695	6,293,950	67.0	1,567,905	16.7	1,527,840	16.3	5.5
Quebec †	2,203,625	1,143,370	51.9	694,750	31.5	365,515	16.6	3.9
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield	11,270	5,310	47.1	3,880	34.4	2,070	18.4	-0.3

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Presence of children within couple families

Married couples		Common-law-couples
with children	without children	with children	without children
1,540 (16.7%)	3,775 (41.1%)	1,950 (21.2%)	1,930 (21.0%)

Chart G description: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Presence of children within couple families

Among couples (married and common-law) in the census agglomeration of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, 37.9% were couples with children aged 24 and under at home. In comparison, as a whole, 46.9% of couples in Canada had children aged 24 and under at home.

Among couples with children aged 24 and under at home in the census agglomeration of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, 76.5% were intact families, that is, in which all children were the biological or adopted children of both parents, while 23.4% were stepfamilies, in which there was at least one child was the biological or adopted child of only one married spouse or common-law partner. For Canada as a whole in 2011, 12.6% of couples with children aged 24 and under were stepfamilies.

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Marital status

Chart H description: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Marital status

In Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, 53.6% of the total population aged 15 and over were either married (31.3%) or living with a common-law partner (22.3%).

The remaining 46.4% were not married and not living with a common-law partner, including those who were single (never-married), separated, divorced or widowed.

Note: Percentages may not total 100 percent due to random rounding.

Table 8 Canada, Quebec, Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Population 15 years and older by marital status, 2011 Census
Marital status	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield		Quebec		Canada
Marital status	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total - Population 15 years and over	34,900	100.0	6,644,380	100.0	27,869,345	100.0
Married or living with a common-law partner	18,700	53.6	3,745,315	56.4	16,084,490	57.7
Married (and not separated)	10,920	31.3	2,353,775	35.4	12,941,965	46.4
Living common-law	7,775	22.3	1,391,545	20.9	3,142,525	11.3
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	16,200	46.4	2,899,060	43.6	11,784,855	42.3
Single (never legally married)	9,615	27.6	1,942,090	29.2	7,816,045	28.0
Separated	640	1.8	105,190	1.6	698,245	2.5
Divorced	3,015	8.6	463,830	7.0	1,686,035	6.0
Widowed	2,930	8.4	387,950	5.8	1,584,525	5.7

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Types of private households

There were 18,295 private households³ in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield in 2011, a change of 4.4% from 2006. Of these, 18.7% of households were comprised of couples with children aged 24 and under at home, a change of -11.0% compared with five years earlier.

Table 9 Canada, Quebec, Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Distribution of households by household type, 2011 Census
Household type⁴	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield		Quebec		Canada
Household type⁴	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total - Private households	18,295	100.0	3,395,345	100.0	13,320,615	100.0
Couple-family households with children aged 24 and under at home⁵	3,425	18.7	811,120	23.9	3,524,915	26.5
Couple-family households without children aged 24 and under at home⁶	5,595	30.6	988,410	29.1	3,935,540	29.5
Lone-parent family households⁷	1,980	10.8	346,305	10.2	1,375,450	10.3
One-person households	6,550	35.8	1,094,410	32.2	3,673,310	27.6
Multiple-family households⁸	130	0.7	28,420	0.8	268,060	2.0
Other households⁹	610	3.3	126,680	3.7	543,340	4.1

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Structural type of dwelling

In Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, 47.3% of private households lived in single-detached houses and 0.9% lived in apartments in buildings that have five or more storeys. The rest lived in other types of dwelling structures.

Table 10 Canada, Quebec, Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Distribution of private households by structural type of dwelling, 2011 Census
Structural type of dwelling	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield		Quebec		Canada
Structural type of dwelling	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total - Structural type of dwelling	18,295	100.0	3,395,345	100.0	13,320,615	100.0
Single-detached house	8,655	47.3	1,560,405	46.0	7,329,150	55.0
Semi-detached house	1,105	6.0	171,435	5.0	646,240	4.9
Row house	355	1.9	86,040	2.5	791,600	5.9
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	170	0.9	171,110	5.0	1,234,770	9.3
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	5,475	29.9	1,103,845	32.5	2,397,555	18.0
Apartment, duplex	2,465	13.5	263,860	7.8	704,485	5.3
Other single-attached house¹⁰	70	0.4	15,650	0.5	33,310	0.3
Movable dwelling¹¹	10	0.1	23,000	0.7	183,510	1.4

Language

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Mother tongue

Chart J description: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield - Mother tongue and language spoken most often at home

Note: Counts for mother tongue as well as those for language spoken most often at home include single responses only.

In Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, 2.8% of the population reported English only as mother tongue, 94.9% reported French only, and 1.0% reported only a non-official language, in 2011. In comparison, the provincial / territorial percentages were 7.7% for English only, 78.1% for French only and 12.3% for only non-official languages.

In 2011, 2.2% of the population spoke only English most often at home, 96.2% spoke only French and 0.4% spoke only a non-official language. In comparison, the provincial / territorial percentages were 9.8% for English only, 80.0% for French only and 7.1% for only a non-official language.

Table 11 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Mother tongue and language spoken most often at home, 2011 Census
Selected languages	Mother tongue		Language spoken most often at home
Selected languages	number	%	number	%
Total	39,490	100.0	39,485	100.0
English	1,105	2.8	860	2.2
French	37,470	94.9	37,995	96.2
Non-official language	390	1.0	170	0.4
Multiple responses	520	1.3	460	1.2

Table 12 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Mother-tongue retention, 2011 Census
Mother tongue	Mother-tongue retention¹² (in percentage)
Mother tongue	Total retention; language spoken at home at least on a regular basis	Complete retention; language spoken most often at home	Partial retention; language spoken at home on a regular basis
Note: Counts for mother tongue and home language include single response of a language as well as multiple responses of a language with English and/or French.
English	76.7	54.7	22.0
French	99.8	99.4	0.4
Non-official language	73.6	53.8	19.8

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Non-official languages

In Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, the three most common mother tongues were Spanish (0.3%), Arabic (0.2%) and Vietnamese (0.2%), in 2011. In comparison, the most common mother tongues at the provincial / territorial level were Arabic (2.1%), Spanish (1.8%) and Italian (1.6%).

Table 13 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – The most common non-official-language mother tongues, 2011 Census
Mother tongue	Number	Percentage of non-official language mother-tongue population	Percentage of total population
Note: Counts for mother tongue and home language include single response of a language as well as multiple responses of a language with English and/or French.
Spanish	100	22.0	0.3
Arabic	75	16.5	0.2
Vietnamese	60	13.2	0.2
Italian	55	12.1	0.1

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Bilingualism

Table 14 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Rate of English-French bilingualism by mother tongue and age groups, 2011 Census
Age groups	Mother tongue
Age groups	Total	English	French	Non-official language
Note: Counts for mother tongue include single responses only. Consequently, the total excludes multiple responses.
Total	34.9	87.7	33.2	50.0
0 to 19	17.3	80.0	15.9	41.7
20 to 44	46.5	91.0	45.0	57.1
45 to 64	38.9	87.3	37.1	52.0
65 and over	29.3	84.8	27.6	50.0

Table 15 Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Knowledge of official languages, 2011 Census
Knowledge of official languages	Number	Percentage
Total	39,490	100.0
English only	145	0.4
French only	25,270	64.0
English and French	14,045	35.6
Neither English nor French	35	0.1

Symbols:

···: not applicable
†: excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements. For further information, refer to Notes.
¶: incompletely enumerated Indian reserve or Indian settlement. For further information, refer to Notes.
A: adjusted figure due to boundary change. For further information, refer to Content considerations.
E: use with caution. For further information, refer to Cautionary note.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Median age: Age 'x' that divides a population in two groups of the same population size, one group being older than age 'x' and the other group being younger than age 'x'.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Census family: Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Household, private: Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Household type: Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living in common-law with or without children or a lone parent living with one or more children.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Couple-family households with children: Refers to couple households with at least one child aged 24 and under.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Couple-family households without children: Refers to couple households without children aged 24 and under. Includes couple households with all children aged 25 and over.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Lone-parent-family households: Refers to all lone-parent family households regardless of age of children.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Multiple-family households: Refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Other households: Refers to two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Other single-attached house: A single dwelling that is attached to another building and that does not fall into any of the other categories, such as a single dwelling attached to a non-residential structure (e.g., a store or a church) or occasionally to another residential structure (e.g., an apartment building).

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

Movable dwelling includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Mother-tongue retention: Retention refers to the situation where people speak their mother tongue at home. Retention is defined as 'complete' when the mother tongue is the language spoken most often and 'partial' when it is spoken on a regular basis but not most often. The (complete or partial) retention rate refers to the proportion of the population with a given mother tongue that speaks that language at home most often or on a regular basis. The retention rate provides an indication of a group's linguistic vitality, particularly the importance of transmitting languages between generations.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Source:

Statistics Canada. 2012. Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-310-XWE2011004. Ottawa, Ontario. Analytical products, 2011 Census. Last updated October 24, 2012.

Related data:

2011 Census Topic-based tabulations – Census agglomeration of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
2011 Census Highlight tables – Census agglomeration of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
2011 NHS Focus on Geography Series – Census agglomeration of Salaberry-de-Valleyfield

Date modified:: 2019-03-27

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Archived Content

Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census