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Census Profile

Data table

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic	Victoria British Columbia (Population centre)			Montréal (CMA) Quebec (Census metropolitan area)
	Change geography 1			Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011^{Census data footnote 1}	316,327	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,824,221^†	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population in 2006^{Census data footnote 1}	303,977^A	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,635,556^A†	...Data not available	...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%)	4.1	...Data not available	...Data not available	5.2	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total private dwellings^{Census data footnote 2}	154,637	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,696,210	...Data not available	...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents^{Census data footnote 3}	142,044	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre	1,141.6	...Data not available	...Data not available	898.1	...Data not available	...Data not available
Land area (square km)	277.09	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,258.31	...Data not available	...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groups^{Census data footnote 4}	316,330	151,525	164,800	3,824,220	1,861,520	1,962,700
0 to 4 years	13,450	6,925	6,525	222,225	113,520	108,700
5 to 9 years	13,235	6,765	6,470	201,655	102,255	99,395
10 to 14 years	14,105	7,080	7,025	208,290	106,470	101,825
15 to 19 years	17,340	8,870	8,470	242,600	122,930	119,665
15 years	3,165	1,630	1,540	46,445	23,715	22,735
16 years	3,290	1,705	1,580	47,330	23,970	23,360
17 years	3,545	1,805	1,735	47,950	24,460	23,485
18 years	3,485	1,775	1,705	49,395	25,010	24,385
19 years	3,855	1,945	1,910	51,475	25,775	25,700
20 to 24 years	22,205	10,855	11,345	250,890	125,260	125,630
25 to 29 years	22,465	11,295	11,170	256,520	126,530	129,990
30 to 34 years	20,160	10,130	10,030	276,950	136,060	140,885
35 to 39 years	18,800	9,265	9,540	266,295	132,355	133,940
40 to 44 years	20,455	10,025	10,435	273,535	137,000	136,535
45 to 49 years	23,375	11,280	12,095	302,160	151,420	150,745
50 to 54 years	24,725	11,550	13,170	295,365	145,825	149,540
55 to 59 years	24,255	11,310	12,940	250,495	121,475	129,020
60 to 64 years	22,875	10,835	12,040	217,405	103,455	113,950
65 to 69 years	16,295	7,780	8,515	170,995	79,885	91,115
70 to 74 years	11,835	5,510	6,325	129,760	58,375	71,390
75 to 79 years	10,400	4,630	5,770	106,620	45,895	60,720
80 to 84 years	9,060	3,665	5,395	81,755	31,810	49,945
85 years and over	11,290	3,745	7,545	70,715	21,000	49,715
Median age of the population^{Census data footnote 5}	44.0	42.2	45.6	39.7	38.7	40.8
% of the population aged 15 and over	87.1	86.3	87.8	83.5	82.7	84.2
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital status^{Census data footnote 6}	275,540	130,755	144,780	3,192,055	1,539,275	1,652,785
Married or living with a common-law partner	149,595	74,570	75,020	1,728,495	866,800	861,690
Married (and not separated)	122,145	60,900	61,250	1,174,405	587,860	586,540
Living common law	27,445	13,670	13,775	554,085	278,935	275,150
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	125,945	56,190	69,760	1,463,565	672,475	791,090
Single (never legally married)	76,725	40,965	35,760	1,002,695	530,050	472,645
Separated	7,610	3,255	4,360	57,625	24,045	33,580
Divorced	23,545	8,475	15,065	228,245	85,130	143,120
Widowed	18,065	3,490	14,575	174,995	33,250	141,740
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 7}	86,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,034,500	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons	51,235	...Data not available	...Data not available	504,465	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons	17,340	...Data not available	...Data not available	235,285	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons	13,785	...Data not available	...Data not available	209,915	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons	4,175	...Data not available	...Data not available	84,835	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 8}	86,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,034,500	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children	72,950	...Data not available	...Data not available	844,955	...Data not available	...Data not available
Married couples	59,275	...Data not available	...Data not available	568,255	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	32,330	...Data not available	...Data not available	249,535	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	26,945	...Data not available	...Data not available	318,720	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	11,615	...Data not available	...Data not available	120,220	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	11,790	...Data not available	...Data not available	136,870	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	3,540	...Data not available	...Data not available	61,625	...Data not available	...Data not available
Common-law couples	13,675	...Data not available	...Data not available	276,705	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	9,780	...Data not available	...Data not available	137,980	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	3,895	...Data not available	...Data not available	138,730	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	2,140	...Data not available	...Data not available	60,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	1,285	...Data not available	...Data not available	59,350	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	470	...Data not available	...Data not available	19,115	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children	13,585	...Data not available	...Data not available	189,540	...Data not available	...Data not available
Female parent	10,765	...Data not available	...Data not available	148,700	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	7,165	...Data not available	...Data not available	90,110	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	2,885	...Data not available	...Data not available	43,615	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	720	...Data not available	...Data not available	14,975	...Data not available	...Data not available
Male parent	2,820	...Data not available	...Data not available	40,845	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	1,960	...Data not available	...Data not available	26,840	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	705	...Data not available	...Data not available	11,185	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	150	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,815	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households	72,140	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,127,105	...Data not available	...Data not available
Under six years of age	15,900	...Data not available	...Data not available	262,900	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 to 14 years	24,425	...Data not available	...Data not available	365,155	...Data not available	...Data not available
15 to 17 years	9,335	...Data not available	...Data not available	138,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
18 to 24 years	14,810	...Data not available	...Data not available	237,060	...Data not available	...Data not available
25 years and over	7,665	...Data not available	...Data not available	123,730	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family	0.8	...Data not available	...Data not available	1.1	...Data not available	...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households	307,975	147,990	159,990	3,752,460	1,833,900	1,918,555
Number of persons not in census families	76,355	34,450	41,910	745,900	352,880	393,020
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	6,245	2,550	3,695	81,095	34,285	46,810
Living with non-relatives only	21,035	11,420	9,615	139,370	79,375	59,995
Living alone	49,075	20,480	28,595	525,435	239,220	286,215
Number of census family persons	231,620	113,540	118,080	3,006,560	1,481,025	1,525,535
Average number of persons per census family	2.7	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.9	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households	53,470	23,740	29,730	506,350	221,725	284,630
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over	19,820	5,510	14,310	192,980	53,940	139,040
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	1,735	380	1,355	24,650	5,635	19,020
Living with non-relatives only	1,105	500	605	11,550	5,575	5,975
Living alone	16,985	4,635	12,350	156,780	42,730	114,050
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over	33,645	18,225	15,425	313,370	167,785	145,585
Total number of private households by household type^{Census data footnote 10}	142,045	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
Census-family households	84,355	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,017,170	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family-only households^{Census data footnote 11}	76,270	...Data not available	...Data not available	947,275	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 12}	65,380	...Data not available	...Data not available	787,450	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	38,090	...Data not available	...Data not available	361,170	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	27,290	...Data not available	...Data not available	426,280	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	10,890	...Data not available	...Data not available	159,825	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other family households^{Census data footnote 13}	8,085	...Data not available	...Data not available	69,900	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family	5,980	...Data not available	...Data not available	53,165	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 14}	4,270	...Data not available	...Data not available	34,380	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	1,955	...Data not available	...Data not available	13,570	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	2,315	...Data not available	...Data not available	20,810	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	1,710	...Data not available	...Data not available	18,785	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households	2,105	...Data not available	...Data not available	16,735	...Data not available	...Data not available
Non-census-family households	57,690	...Data not available	...Data not available	596,085	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-person households	49,075	...Data not available	...Data not available	525,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households	8,615	...Data not available	...Data not available	70,650	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling^{Census data footnote 15}	142,045	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
Single-detached house	55,160	...Data not available	...Data not available	525,830	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	8,705	...Data not available	...Data not available	135,905	...Data not available	...Data not available
Movable dwelling^{Census data footnote 16}	1,930	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,485	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other dwelling^{Census data footnote 17}	76,250	...Data not available	...Data not available	948,040	...Data not available	...Data not available
Semi-detached house	5,415	...Data not available	...Data not available	80,320	...Data not available	...Data not available
Row house	9,260	...Data not available	...Data not available	52,290	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, duplex	20,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	144,345	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	40,795	...Data not available	...Data not available	665,305	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other single-attached house	245	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,780	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of private households by household size^{Census data footnote 18}	142,045	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 person	49,075	...Data not available	...Data not available	525,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 persons	52,230	...Data not available	...Data not available	517,795	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 persons	18,870	...Data not available	...Data not available	246,160	...Data not available	...Data not available
4 persons	14,845	...Data not available	...Data not available	215,980	...Data not available	...Data not available
5 persons	4,810	...Data not available	...Data not available	75,405	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 or more persons	2,220	...Data not available	...Data not available	32,485	...Data not available	...Data not available
Number of persons in private households	307,980	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,752,460	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households	2.2	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.3	...Data not available	...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	311,495	149,560	161,940	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
Single responses	307,620	147,810	159,810	3,667,620	1,786,580	1,881,045
English	262,400	127,225	135,170	439,845	218,065	221,785
French	5,250	2,580	2,670	2,395,525	1,161,290	1,234,235
Non-official languages	39,970	18,005	21,970	832,245	407,220	425,025
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	40	20	20	535	180	355
Atikamekw	0	0	0	25	5	20
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	5	205	85	115
Dene	5	0	0	0	5	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	55	15	35
Inuktitut	0	5	0	225	60	165
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway	10	5	10	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	39,280	17,680	21,595	823,845	403,005	420,840
African languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	720	410	310
Afrikaans	120	60	60	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	1,120	550	570
Albanian	120	70	55	2,110	1,090	1,020
Amharic	100	50	55	615	300	315
Arabic	825	465	360	126,865	67,530	59,335
Armenian	40	20	20	14,800	7,215	7,585
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	1,255	650	605
Bengali	115	50	65	10,240	5,220	5,025
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	5,225	2,840	2,385
Bisayan languages	235	95	140	880	270	610
Bosnian	15	5	15	405	200	210
Bulgarian	100	45	55	5,975	2,910	3,060
Burmese	15	10	10	50	25	30
Cantonese	2,900	1,375	1,525	10,515	4,965	5,550
Chinese, n.o.s.	4,075	1,875	2,205	39,095	18,515	20,580
Creoles	30	20	15	47,665	21,100	26,570
Croatian	445	225	225	1,875	960	915
Czech	290	135	155	1,320	615	705
Danish	460	200	260	250	115	135
Dutch	1,795	845	950	2,115	1,060	1,055
Estonian	50	20	30	170	65	105
Finnish	260	95	165	335	120	220
Flemish	45	15	25	335	135	195
Fukien	30	15	20	70	30	45
German	3,960	1,700	2,265	10,155	4,565	5,590
Greek	295	165	130	38,860	19,510	19,355
Gujarati	115	55	65	5,895	2,885	3,005
Hakka	10	0	5	100	40	60
Hebrew	75	40	35	3,895	2,060	1,835
Hindi	330	165	175	2,635	1,375	1,260
Hungarian	665	345	320	6,005	2,870	3,140
Ilocano	100	30	70	1,680	605	1,070
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	450	270	185
Italian	1,030	500	530	110,125	54,285	55,835
Japanese	1,140	320	820	1,805	560	1,245
Khmer (Cambodian)	120	65	65	7,745	3,625	4,115
Korean	1,280	555	725	3,870	1,705	2,160
Kurdish	5	0	0	670	365	305
Lao	15	10	5	3,555	1,725	1,835
Latvian	60	25	35	275	95	180
Lingala	5	5	0	1,740	820	925
Lithuanian	45	25	25	570	235	330
Macedonian	15	5	10	175	90	85
Malay	100	30	65	555	230	325
Malayalam	35	20	15	290	155	140
Maltese	15	10	10	20	5	15
Mandarin	1,925	810	1,110	10,180	4,665	5,515
Marathi	20	10	15	150	90	60
Nepali	25	15	10	345	160	185
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	3,745	1,990	1,760
Norwegian	205	90	110	220	110	110
Oromo	50	25	25	6,390	3,490	2,900
Panjabi (Punjabi)	3,680	1,780	1,895	11,025	5,915	5,105
Pashto	35	15	20	960	525	435
Persian (Farsi)	680	350	330	17,895	9,340	8,560
Polish	1,070	470	600	13,530	5,905	7,630
Portuguese	1,230	580	645	29,225	14,035	15,190
Romanian	230	105	125	28,975	13,990	14,990
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,300	635	670
Russian	840	360	485	22,480	10,095	12,385
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	15	5	5	1,280	565	715
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	60
Serbian	155	80	75	1,735	850	885
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	35	675	335	340
Shanghainese	20	5	15	90	40	50
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	285	155	125
Sindhi	25	10	15	295	140	155
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	30	570	300	265
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	40	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	265	140	125
Slovak	130	60	75	1,020	440	585
Slovenian	80	35	45	770	335	435
Somali	40	25	20	665	335	325
Spanish	2,340	1,085	1,260	111,070	54,395	56,670
Swahili	65	35	25	975	485	490
Swedish	170	65	105	435	210	225
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,075	690	1,385	13,280	4,550	8,730
Taiwanese	80	30	50	395	185	210
Tamil	90	40	45	13,145	6,595	6,550
Telugu	35	20	15	350	195	155
Thai	200	50	150	525	145	380
Tibetan languages	10	5	5	95	55	40
Tigrigna	55	30	30	310	140	165
Turkish	155	95	60	6,370	3,285	3,085
Ukrainian	615	260	355	4,365	1,885	2,480
Urdu	165	90	80	9,615	5,005	4,610
Vietnamese	860	385	475	24,610	11,725	12,880
Yiddish	35	15	15	8,910	4,445	4,460
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	655	305	350	7,870	4,040	3,825
Multiple responses	3,875	1,745	2,130	118,290	58,990	59,305
English and French	825	365	465	40,400	20,205	20,190
English and non-official language	2,780	1,255	1,520	21,450	10,460	10,985
French and non-official language	170	75	95	44,685	22,165	22,525
English, French and non-official language	100	50	50	11,755	6,160	5,595
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	311,500	149,555	161,940	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
English only	278,295	134,790	143,505	280,785	138,010	142,775
French only	170	80	85	1,401,455	626,035	775,425
English and French	30,420	13,620	16,805	2,039,040	1,056,095	982,945
Neither English nor French	2,610	1,060	1,545	64,640	25,430	39,205
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	311,500	149,560	161,940	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
English	303,160	145,715	157,445	739,485	367,370	372,115
French	5,045	2,480	2,560	2,767,210	1,339,785	1,427,430
English and French	775	335	440	216,745	114,035	102,710
Neither English nor French	2,520	1,020	1,495	62,470	24,385	38,090
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 23}	5,430	2,650	2,780	847,860	424,390	423,475
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 23}	1.7	1.8	1.7	22.4	23.0	21.8
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	311,495	149,555	161,940	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
Single responses	305,770	146,940	158,825	3,581,800	1,744,820	1,836,985
English	287,930	138,690	149,240	606,910	299,450	307,455
French	1,595	775	820	2,502,410	1,217,800	1,284,605
Non-official languages	16,245	7,475	8,770	472,485	227,560	244,920
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	5	0	0	195	75	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	30	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	25	50
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	16,135	7,415	8,720	469,410	226,055	243,360
African languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	185	90	95
Afrikaans	25	15	15	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	560	255	310
Albanian	70	40	30	1,325	670	655
Amharic	30	15	20	325	150	180
Arabic	460	220	235	66,910	34,230	32,680
Armenian	25	15	10	10,870	5,145	5,720
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	225	110	125
Bengali	65	25	40	8,155	4,050	4,100
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	1,780	935	840
Bisayan languages	55	25	30	230	95	135
Bosnian	5	0	0	265	135	125
Bulgarian	35	20	15	4,590	2,260	2,330
Burmese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Cantonese	1,735	820	915	8,120	3,870	4,245
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,445	1,130	1,310	31,905	15,280	16,630
Creoles	15	5	10	19,000	8,095	10,905
Croatian	140	70	70	790	375	415
Czech	70	35	40	415	195	220
Danish	30	15	15	30	15	15
Dutch	150	70	75	325	155	170
Estonian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Finnish	45	15	25	60	20	35
Flemish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fukien	5	0	5	15	5	10
German	445	195	245	1,830	840	990
Greek	80	40	40	19,750	9,530	10,225
Gujarati	30	15	20	3,930	1,895	2,040
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	20	5	10	1,705	875	835
Hindi	135	65	70	1,400	700	700
Hungarian	120	60	60	2,240	995	1,245
Ilocano	20	10	15	585	225	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	225	120	105
Italian	170	70	100	38,855	17,585	21,280
Japanese	415	150	265	760	330	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	35	4,880	2,260	2,625
Korean	935	410	520	2,840	1,305	1,525
Kurdish	5	5	0	310	155	150
Lao	5	0	0	2,100	1,010	1,090
Latvian	5	0	5	85	30	50
Lingala	0	0	0	450	205	245
Lithuanian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Macedonian	10	5	0	110	55	50
Malay	10	5	10	215	105	105
Malayalam	15	5	5	75	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,375	615	760	8,525	4,090	4,435
Marathi	10	5	5	65	40	25
Nepali	5	5	5	285	135	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	855	410	445
Norwegian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Oromo	30	10	20	1,935	1,025	910
Panjabi (Punjabi)	2,180	1,045	1,140	8,270	4,375	3,895
Pashto	5	5	5	775	405	365
Persian (Farsi)	370	180	185	12,990	6,425	6,560
Polish	295	140	155	6,365	2,885	3,485
Portuguese	425	190	230	13,875	6,575	7,300
Romanian	100	45	55	21,380	10,475	10,910
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	365	165	200
Russian	385	180	205	17,550	8,310	9,240
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	5	0	5	295	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbian	65	35	35	1,035	495	540
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	310	145	165
Shanghainese	10	5	5	30	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	40	45	525	330	195
Sindhi	5	5	5	165	80	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	320	160	160
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	65
Slovak	35	15	20	220	100	120
Slovenian	15	5	10	280	115	160
Somali	20	10	10	410	200	215
Spanish	965	460	510	74,755	36,280	38,470
Swahili	25	10	10	270	125	140
Swedish	10	5	10	100	45	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	320	465	7,210	2,775	4,440
Taiwanese	30	10	20	220	115	100
Tamil	30	15	15	11,225	5,565	5,670
Telugu	10	5	5	215	115	100
Thai	65	35	35	160	75	85
Tibetan languages	10	5	5	70	35	30
Tigrigna	25	15	15	160	70	85
Turkish	50	30	20	4,675	2,320	2,360
Ukrainian	85	35	50	1,800	775	1,025
Urdu	100	45	50	7,030	3,550	3,485
Vietnamese	515	230	285	19,555	9,285	10,270
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,155	3,165	2,990
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	115	60	50	2,870	1,435	1,440
Multiple responses	5,730	2,615	3,115	204,120	100,755	103,365
English and French	470	205	265	48,610	24,475	24,135
English and non-official language	5,095	2,345	2,755	41,050	19,960	21,095
French and non-official language	35	20	20	87,330	42,320	45,010
English, French and non-official language	120	50	70	27,120	13,995	13,125
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	311,495	149,560	161,940	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
None	284,710	137,415	147,295	2,955,830	1,434,280	1,521,550
Single responses	26,240	11,900	14,340	761,210	376,665	384,550
English	7,640	3,600	4,045	276,640	139,560	137,075
French	3,790	1,710	2,085	230,990	113,850	117,145
Non-official languages	14,810	6,590	8,215	253,580	123,255	130,325
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	40	15	30	235	85	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	80	40	45
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	90	25	70
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ojibway	10	5	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	14,365	6,390	7,970	248,955	120,965	127,990
African languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	470	250	220
Afrikaans	100	55	45	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	465	240	225
Albanian	25	15	15	335	165	170
Amharic	45	20	30	175	85	90
Arabic	265	170	100	44,685	23,760	20,920
Armenian	10	5	5	2,440	1,210	1,225
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	745	370	370
Bengali	25	10	15	1,110	620	490
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	1,825	955	870
Bisayan languages	65	25	40	240	80	160
Bosnian	5	5	0	80	30	45
Bulgarian	45	10	30	740	340	405
Burmese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Cantonese	845	405	445	1,755	865	890
Chinese, n.o.s.	955	445	505	5,055	2,325	2,730
Creoles	25	15	10	33,300	14,930	18,370
Croatian	180	80	100	485	220	260
Czech	110	40	65	350	155	190
Danish	155	60	95	110	45	65
Dutch	540	235	300	630	290	340
Estonian	20	5	15	55	20	30
Finnish	90	30	55	105	45	60
Flemish	15	5	10	55	20	40
Fukien	5	5	0	25	10	15
German	1,470	630	840	4,130	1,870	2,260
Greek	135	80	65	14,145	7,120	7,030
Gujarati	55	30	30	1,175	595	580
Hakka	5	0	0	50	25	25
Hebrew	70	30	40	2,935	1,455	1,485
Hindi	195	105	95	1,790	945	850
Hungarian	220	105	120	1,425	640	790
Ilocano	25	10	15	505	180	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	185	100	85
Italian	465	210	260	37,515	18,415	19,100
Japanese	785	315	470	845	350	495
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	2,010	925	1,085
Korean	260	110	150	600	265	335
Kurdish	0	0	0	205	105	100
Lao	5	5	0	930	450	480
Latvian	15	5	10	70	25	50
Lingala	5	0	5	2,255	1,090	1,165
Lithuanian	10	5	10	160	55	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malay	45	20	25	195	90	110
Malayalam	10	5	0	130	65	70
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	220	320	1,670	715	960
Marathi	5	0	5	55	30	25
Nepali	15	5	5	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	2,225	1,095	1,130
Norwegian	65	20	40	90	45	45
Oromo	10	5	5	2,215	1,145	1,065
Panjabi (Punjabi)	1,245	615	630	1,715	940	775
Pashto	15	10	10	80	50	30
Persian (Farsi)	220	110	110	2,635	1,455	1,180
Polish	330	135	195	3,015	1,215	1,795
Portuguese	500	240	260	8,350	3,990	4,360
Romanian	75	30	45	4,050	1,865	2,185
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	655	320	345
Russian	300	130	175	4,080	1,865	2,215
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	5	0	0	575	250	325
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbian	50	25	25	365	180	180
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	135	65	70
Shanghainese	15	5	5	45	20	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	215	95	120
Sindhi	20	10	15	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	175	95	80
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	70	35	35
Slovak	40	15	25	280	125	155
Slovenian	20	10	10	205	85	115
Somali	25	15	10	195	100	90
Spanish	1,595	730	865	31,140	15,250	15,890
Swahili	40	20	20	710	325	385
Swedish	80	30	45	265	135	135
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	265	635	4,700	1,505	3,190
Taiwanese	30	15	15	135	65	70
Tamil	55	25	30	1,495	785	710
Telugu	15	10	5	70	50	30
Thai	100	30	65	235	75	155
Tibetan languages	5	0	0	25	15	5
Tigrigna	15	5	10	75	40	40
Turkish	60	35	25	1,125	590	530
Ukrainian	110	40	65	1,125	475	650
Urdu	60	30	25	2,135	1,160	975
Vietnamese	240	115	125	4,155	2,010	2,145
Yiddish	10	5	5	1,675	765	910
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	405	185	225	4,390	2,205	2,190
Multiple responses	550	245	305	68,875	34,630	34,245
English and French	55	20	30	28,020	14,400	13,620
English and non-official language	130	60	75	19,670	9,825	9,850
French and non-official language	360	165	200	20,300	9,955	10,345
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	885	450	435

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

^E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Victoria, British Columbia (Code 0984) and Montréal, Quebec (Code 462) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

Download

Information regarding available file formats

Option 1 – Download data table

Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Victoria, British Columbia and Montréal, Quebec) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

CSV (comma-separated values) file

TAB (tab-separated values) file

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level	File format^{CSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1} (compressed)
Geographic level	CSV (comma-separated values)	TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories	CSV (86 KB)	TAB (86 KB)
Census divisions	CSV (1,444 KB)	TAB (1,412 KB)
Census subdivisions	CSV (19,715 KB)	TAB (19,378 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	CSV (691 KB)	TAB (723 KB)
Census tracts	CSV (21,499 KB)	TAB (21,281 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	CSV (1,580 KB)	TAB (1,550 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	CSV (1,628 KB)	TAB (1,600 KB)
Economic regions	CSV (404 KB)	TAB (397 KB)
Designated places	CSV (5,190 KB)	TAB (5,105 KB)
Population centres	CSV (3,599 KB)	TAB (3,565 KB)
Dissemination areas	CSV (193,822 KB)	TAB (191,191 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	CSV (732 KB)	TAB (720 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	CSV (6,328 KB)	TAB (6,257 KB)
Health regions (December 2013)	CSV (666 KB)	TAB (654 KB)
Empty cell
© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software. Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011) Source Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels	File format^{IVT/XML - Footnote 1}
Geographic levels	IVT (Beyond 20/20)	XML (SDMX-ML) (compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions	IVT (20,752 KB)	XML (35,311 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	IVT (1,183 KB)	XML (1,221 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts	IVT (30,060 KB)	XML (38,000 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions	IVT (5,485 KB)	XML (7,333 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	IVT (2,795 KB)	XML (2,644 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	IVT (3,008 KB)	XML (2,802 KB)
Designated places	IVT (4,492 KB)	XML (8,996 KB)
Population centres	IVT (4,511 KB)	XML (6,566 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions	IVT (887 KB)	XML (776 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas	IVT (233,928 KB)	XML (384,573 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	IVT (536 KB)	XML (1,140 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	IVT (9,962 KB)	XML (11,873 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)	IVT (1,330 KB)	..
Empty cell
Symbols © This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. .. not available for a specific reference period Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map: Victoria (Population Centre), British Columbia

Alternative format(s): ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Victoria, Population Centre (shaded in green), British Columbia

Map: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Montréal, Census metropolitan area (shaded in green), Quebec

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Victoria (Population centre)

Canada
- British Columbia (Province)
  - Victoria (Census metropolitan area)
    - Victoria (Population Centre)

Geographic hierarchy: Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Canada
- Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data: Victoria (Population Centre), British Columbia

2011 Census

Additional Census data are not available for this area. Please refer to the 2011 Census Data Products for additional geographies.

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Additional NHS data are not available for this area. Please refer to the 2011 NHS Data Products for additional geographies.

Related data: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec
Highlight tables, Canada and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Focus on Geography, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec
Visual Census, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec, 2011
NHS Data Tables, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec
NHS Focus on Geography Series, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Census Profile: Help

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Date modified:: 2016-05-31

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Census Profile

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^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

^E use with caution

X area and data suppression

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

.. not available for a specific reference period

... not applicable

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Map

Map: Victoria (Population Centre), British Columbia

Map: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Victoria (Population centre)

Geographic hierarchy: Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Note

Related data

Related data: Victoria (Population Centre), British Columbia

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Help