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Census Profile

Data table

Data table

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Montréal,
Quebec
(Census division)
New Brunswick

(Province)
Change geography 1 Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011Census data footnote 1 1,886,481 ...Data not available ...Data not available 751,171 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population in 2006Census data footnote 1 1,854,442 ...Data not available ...Data not available 729,997 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%) 1.7 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 907,393 ...Data not available ...Data not available 348,465 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 849,443 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,007 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre 3,779.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available 10.5 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Land area (square km) 499.19 ...Data not available ...Data not available 71,377.18 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groupsCensus data footnote 4 1,886,480 913,165 973,320 751,170 366,440 384,730
0 to 4 years 106,425 54,285 52,140 36,525 18,575 17,955
5 to 9 years 90,425 45,770 44,655 36,660 18,600 18,060
10 to 14 years 90,785 46,370 44,415 40,390 20,780 19,610
15 to 19 years 104,540 52,555 51,990 45,845 23,585 22,265
15 years 19,650 10,000 9,655 8,705 4,485 4,220
16 years 20,000 10,125 9,875 9,030 4,660 4,365
17 years 20,070 10,245 9,820 9,270 4,730 4,540
18 years 21,555 10,785 10,770 9,450 4,900 4,550
19 years 23,275 11,400 11,875 9,395 4,815 4,585
20 to 24 years 135,015 66,045 68,965 44,585 22,735 21,850
25 to 29 years 150,550 73,865 76,685 41,725 20,535 21,190
30 to 34 years 151,015 75,100 75,915 43,700 21,160 22,540
35 to 39 years 134,420 68,030 66,390 48,120 23,380 24,740
40 to 44 years 131,675 67,400 64,270 51,275 25,010 26,265
45 to 49 years 137,565 70,230 67,330 61,905 30,250 31,650
50 to 54 years 134,990 66,760 68,225 62,795 30,675 32,115
55 to 59 years 119,095 57,320 61,780 59,340 28,940 30,400
60 to 64 years 104,685 49,495 55,195 54,665 26,940 27,725
65 to 69 years 80,125 36,425 43,700 39,110 19,410 19,695
70 to 74 years 65,715 28,600 37,120 29,255 14,060 15,190
75 to 79 years 57,875 24,135 33,745 22,480 10,020 12,460
80 to 84 years 47,365 17,735 29,635 16,335 6,535 9,795
85 years and over 44,205 13,045 31,160 16,465 5,240 11,225
Median age of the populationCensus data footnote 5 39.2 38.1 40.4 43.7 42.8 44.6
% of the population aged 15 and over 84.8 84.0 85.5 84.9 84.2 85.5
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital statusCensus data footnote 6 1,598,840 766,740 832,100 637,590 308,485 329,110
Married or living with a common-law partner 778,725 391,795 386,930 382,310 191,050 191,260
Married (and not separated) 572,850 286,890 285,960 310,310 155,115 155,195
Living common law 205,875 104,905 100,970 72,000 35,935 36,070
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 820,115 374,945 445,170 255,285 117,440 137,850
Single (never legally married) 565,780 297,305 268,475 159,760 86,220 73,545
Separated 34,085 14,070 20,010 21,035 9,180 11,855
Divorced 124,365 46,295 78,070 32,930 14,060 18,870
Widowed 95,890 17,275 78,610 41,560 7,985 33,575
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 7 475,095 ...Data not available ...Data not available 224,590 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons 238,970 ...Data not available ...Data not available 125,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons 108,390 ...Data not available ...Data not available 49,255 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons 88,645 ...Data not available ...Data not available 37,365 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons 39,085 ...Data not available ...Data not available 12,360 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 8 475,095 ...Data not available ...Data not available 224,590 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children 377,050 ...Data not available ...Data not available 188,400 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Married couples 274,230 ...Data not available ...Data not available 152,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 113,985 ...Data not available ...Data not available 82,075 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 160,240 ...Data not available ...Data not available 70,380 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 62,080 ...Data not available ...Data not available 31,060 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 66,390 ...Data not available ...Data not available 29,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 31,775 ...Data not available ...Data not available 9,860 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Common-law couples 102,820 ...Data not available ...Data not available 35,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 62,755 ...Data not available ...Data not available 20,155 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 40,065 ...Data not available ...Data not available 15,790 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 20,100 ...Data not available ...Data not available 8,430 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 15,105 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 4,855 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,905 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children 98,050 ...Data not available ...Data not available 36,185 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Female parent 80,150 ...Data not available ...Data not available 28,735 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 49,785 ...Data not available ...Data not available 18,065 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 21,925 ...Data not available ...Data not available 8,040 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 8,435 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2,640 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Male parent 17,900 ...Data not available ...Data not available 7,450 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 12,445 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5,320 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 4,275 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,725 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 1,175 ...Data not available ...Data not available 410 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households 515,945 ...Data not available ...Data not available 200,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Under six years of age 124,840 ...Data not available ...Data not available 43,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 to 14 years 160,750 ...Data not available ...Data not available 69,295 ...Data not available ...Data not available
15 to 17 years 57,845 ...Data not available ...Data not available 26,050 ...Data not available ...Data not available
18 to 24 years 104,160 ...Data not available ...Data not available 38,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available
25 years and over 68,345 ...Data not available ...Data not available 22,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family 1.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available 0.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households 1,844,500 897,085 947,415 735,715 359,500 376,215
Number of persons not in census families 476,410 228,535 247,880 122,025 56,500 65,525
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 47,195 20,375 26,825 13,885 5,930 7,955
Living with non-relatives only 96,495 54,810 41,685 26,435 14,440 11,995
Living alone 332,720 153,345 179,370 81,705 36,135 45,570
Number of census family persons 1,368,085 668,550 699,535 613,695 303,000 310,690
Average number of persons per census family 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.7 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households 264,740 111,390 153,355 114,255 52,430 61,830
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over 113,380 31,495 81,885 37,740 11,275 26,460
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 12,425 2,750 9,680 4,920 1,330 3,590
Living with non-relatives only 6,230 3,015 3,220 2,545 1,205 1,340
Living alone 94,725 25,735 68,990 30,270 8,745 21,530
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over 151,365 79,895 71,475 76,515 41,150 35,365
Total number of private households by household typeCensus data footnote 10 849,445 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,005 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Census-family households 466,655 ...Data not available ...Data not available 220,100 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family-only householdsCensus data footnote 11 432,380 ...Data not available ...Data not available 204,380 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 12 349,510 ...Data not available ...Data not available 175,630 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 164,225 ...Data not available ...Data not available 95,030 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 185,285 ...Data not available ...Data not available 80,600 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 82,875 ...Data not available ...Data not available 28,745 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other family householdsCensus data footnote 13 34,275 ...Data not available ...Data not available 15,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family 26,150 ...Data not available ...Data not available 11,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 14 16,670 ...Data not available ...Data not available 7,120 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 6,755 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,555 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 9,910 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,565 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 9,480 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,190 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households 8,130 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,410 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Non-census-family households 382,790 ...Data not available ...Data not available 93,910 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-person households 332,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available 81,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households 50,070 ...Data not available ...Data not available 12,205 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwellingCensus data footnote 15 849,445 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,005 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Single-detached house 99,365 ...Data not available ...Data not available 220,180 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys 113,480 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,990 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 16 460 ...Data not available ...Data not available 14,000 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other dwellingCensus data footnote 17 636,140 ...Data not available ...Data not available 75,845 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Semi-detached house 31,800 ...Data not available ...Data not available 10,815 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Row house 32,555 ...Data not available ...Data not available 7,835 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, duplex 111,960 ...Data not available ...Data not available 14,110 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys 456,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available 42,040 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other single-attached house 3,565 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,050 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of private households by household sizeCensus data footnote 18 849,440 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,005 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 person 332,715 ...Data not available ...Data not available 81,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 persons 257,360 ...Data not available ...Data not available 123,375 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 persons 116,630 ...Data not available ...Data not available 51,805 ...Data not available ...Data not available
4 persons 92,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available 40,245 ...Data not available ...Data not available
5 persons 34,195 ...Data not available ...Data not available 12,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 or more persons 16,235 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,570 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Number of persons in private households 1,844,495 ...Data not available ...Data not available 735,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households 2.2 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.3 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 1,862,195 903,220 958,975 739,900 361,415 378,480
  Single responses  1,785,935 865,400 920,535 731,855 357,560 374,295
    English  309,885 152,655 157,230 479,930 234,735 245,195
    French  874,435 419,705 454,725 233,530 113,495 120,035
    Non-official languages  601,610 293,040 308,575 18,395 9,330 9,065
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 470 165 305 2,135 1,030 1,110
        Atikamekw    25 5 15 0 0 0
        Cree, n.o.s.  195 85 105 10 5 5
        Dene  0 5 0 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais  45 15 30 0 0 0
        Inuktitut  195 55 135 5 0 5
        Mi'kmaq  10 5 5 2,115 1,020 1,095
        Ojibway  5 5 5 0 5 5
        Oji-Cree  0 0 0 0 0 5
        Stoney  0 0 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 595,125 289,785 305,335 15,520 7,920 7,595
        African languages, n.i.e 565 330 240 30 20 10
        Afrikaans  55 30 30 70 30 35
        Akan (Twi)  980 480 505 15 10 5
        Albanian  1,570 815 755 15 10 10
        Amharic  540 260 280 45 20 25
        Arabic  90,990 48,785 42,200 1,325 830 495
        Armenian  7,255 3,460 3,790 15 10 0
        Bantu languages, n.i.e 1,005 535 470 60 30 30
        Bengali  9,390 4,785 4,605 180 95 80
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  4,160 2,270 1,890 10 5 5
        Bisayan languages  770 245 520 65 20 45
        Bosnian  250 115 130 40 20 20
        Bulgarian  4,455 2,145 2,310 20 5 10
        Burmese  40 20 25 10 5 5
        Cantonese  7,115 3,385 3,725 225 120 105
        Chinese, n.o.s.  30,285 14,300 15,985 1,190 605 585
        Creoles  34,370 15,245 19,115 70 40 35
        Croatian  1,185 590 595 75 35 40
        Czech  980 460 520 45 25 20
        Danish  180 85 95 145 50 95
        Dutch  1,335 670 670 925 500 425
        Estonian  145 60 90 20 10 10
        Finnish  255 90 165 50 25 25
        Flemish  180 55 125 30 10 20
        Fukien  60 25 35 0 0 5
        German  6,780 2,995 3,785 1,805 860 945
        Greek  21,245 10,565 10,685 140 85 55
        Gujarati  5,175 2,545 2,630 45 25 20
        Hakka  60 25 35 5 5 0
        Hebrew  3,590 1,900 1,690 25 20 10
        Hindi  2,095 1,105 990 250 130 115
        Hungarian  4,385 2,040 2,340 155 75 80
        Ilocano  1,585 575 1,010 15 10 10
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e 335 205 135 30 15 15
        Italian  83,475 40,195 43,280 440 240 205
        Japanese  1,515 480 1,035 115 30 85
        Khmer (Cambodian)  5,035 2,365 2,665 5 5 5
        Korean  3,250 1,435 1,815 1,810 915 890
        Kurdish  505 265 235 15 5 5
        Lao  1,570 790 775 5 0 0
        Latvian  235 80 155 20 10 10
        Lingala  1,470 690 780 15 5 5
        Lithuanian  440 175 265 15 5 5
        Macedonian  125 60 65 15 10 5
        Malay  460 195 265 45 25 20
        Malayalam  220 115 105 40 20 20
        Maltese  15 10 5 5 0 0
        Mandarin  7,845 3,615 4,235 405 190 215
        Marathi  130 80 45 35 15 15
        Nepali  175 85 95 100 50 50
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e 3,125 1,645 1,475 135 85 55
        Norwegian  170 90 85 45 25 15
        Oromo  5,015 2,745 2,275 30 15 10
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  8,585 4,650 3,930 95 55 45
        Pashto  780 420 355 5 5 5
        Persian (Farsi)  11,275 5,915 5,365 450 245 205
        Polish  10,155 4,385 5,770 255 125 130
        Portuguese  18,120 8,635 9,490 220 110 115
        Romanian  17,555 8,420 9,140 420 225 200
        Rundi (Kirundi)  985 475 510 40 20 20
        Russian  17,770 7,950 9,815 355 175 180
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  1,020 450 565 35 20 15
        Semitic languages, n.i.e 90 40 45 5 0 0
        Serbian  1,390 685 705 120 60 55
        Serbo-Croatian  515 250 265 45 15 25
        Shanghainese  55 25 35 5 5 0
        Sign languages, n.i.e 145 80 60 95 55 40
        Sindhi  255 125 135 10 5 5
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  440 235 205 20 10 10
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e 50 30 20 25 15 15
        Slavic languages, n.i.e 195 100 90 5 5 0
        Slovak  745 305 440 20 10 15
        Slovenian  460 200 265 10 5 5
        Somali  600 310 295 5 5 0
        Spanish  78,100 38,310 39,790 1,135 545 585
        Swahili  785 390 395 140 80 55
        Swedish  340 160 180 45 20 30
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  11,775 4,075 7,700 585 205 380
        Taiwanese  270 125 145 5 0 0
        Tamil  11,265 5,650 5,615 90 55 35
        Telugu  300 170 135 45 25 20
        Thai  390 115 270 65 15 55
        Tibetan languages  40 25 15 0 0 0
        Tigrigna  245 115 130 10 10 5
        Turkish  5,095 2,625 2,470 65 40 25
        Ukrainian  3,610 1,545 2,065 135 65 70
        Urdu  7,510 3,935 3,575 205 105 95
        Vietnamese  19,100 9,095 10,005 285 145 140
        Yiddish  6,935 3,435 3,500 25 20 5
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 6,020 3,085 2,930 740 385 360
  Multiple responses          76,265 37,825 38,440 8,040 3,860 4,185
    English and French  21,720 10,840 10,875 6,580 3,140 3,445
    English and non-official language  16,080 7,765 8,315 1,120 540 575
    French and non-official language  30,725 15,180 15,550 250 125 125
    English, French and non-official language 7,740 4,040 3,700 95 50 40
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 1,862,195 903,220 958,975 739,900 361,420 378,480
  English only 218,820 106,925 111,895 426,675 212,750 213,925
  French only 521,020 228,870 292,150 66,375 31,205 35,170
  English and French 1,073,820 548,525 525,290 245,890 117,020 128,870
  Neither English nor French 48,540 18,900 29,640 960 445 515
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 1,862,195 903,220 958,980 739,900 361,420 378,480
  English 535,060 264,340 270,715 502,040 245,760 256,285
  French 1,128,315 540,925 587,390 234,410 114,040 120,370
  English and French 151,895 79,815 72,080 2,575 1,225 1,350
  Neither English nor French 46,925 18,140 28,785 865 395 475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 23 611,005 304,250 306,760 235,700 114,655 121,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 23 32.8 33.7 32.0 31.9 31.7 32.0
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 1,862,200 903,220 958,975 739,895 361,420 378,475
  Single responses 1,724,585 835,300 889,285 731,310 357,340 373,970
    English 435,675 213,675 222,005 512,110 250,355 261,760
    French 936,870 452,640 484,230 209,885 102,240 107,650
    Non-official languages 352,040 168,985 183,050 9,310 4,750 4,565
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 195 70 120 1,025 515 515
        Atikamekw   10 5 5 0 0 0
        Cree, n.o.s. 90 35 50 0 0 0
        Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais 30 10 15 0 0 0
        Inuktitut 70 20 45 5 0 0
        Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,025 515 510
        Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 349,565 167,790 181,780 8,000 4,085 3,915
        African languages, n.i.e. 145 75 70 10 5 5
        Afrikaans 15 5 10 50 25 30
        Akan (Twi) 505 230 275 5 0 5
        Albanian 975 500 475 5 0 5
        Amharic 300 140 160 15 5 10
        Arabic 49,330 25,480 23,850 730 430 295
        Armenian 5,015 2,300 2,715 0 5 0
        Bantu languages, n.i.e. 195 95 100 20 5 10
        Bengali 7,570 3,775 3,800 105 55 45
        Berber languages (Kabyle) 1,465 780 690 0 0 0
        Bisayan languages 215 85 130 20 10 5
        Bosnian 160 80 80 15 10 10
        Bulgarian 3,450 1,685 1,765 10 5 5
        Burmese 25 15 10 5 5 0
        Cantonese 5,340 2,550 2,790 130 70 65
        Chinese, n.o.s. 24,825 11,840 12,990 845 445 400
        Creoles 14,630 6,320 8,305 35 15 15
        Croatian 520 245 280 25 10 15
        Czech 285 130 150 10 5 5
        Danish 30 15 10 10 10 5
        Dutch 230 110 120 180 90 95
        Estonian 25 15 15 0 0 0
        Finnish 50 20 30 15 10 5
        Flemish 25 10 20 5 5 0
        Fukien 15 5 5 10 0 0
        German 1,240 565 675 490 235 250
        Greek 11,530 5,515 6,015 35 15 20
        Gujarati 3,545 1,715 1,830 25 10 15
        Hakka 15 10 5 0 0 0
        Hebrew 1,600 820 780 20 15 5
        Hindi 1,145 580 565 125 65 65
        Hungarian 1,590 695 895 25 10 15
        Ilocano 555 215 340 5 0 0
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 160 85 75 15 5 5
        Italian 33,970 15,245 18,730 90 40 50
        Japanese 635 280 350 35 10 25
        Khmer (Cambodian) 3,325 1,535 1,790 0 0 0
        Korean 2,360 1,085 1,275 1,580 805 770
        Kurdish 240 115 125 5 5 5
        Lao 935 455 480 0 0 0
        Latvian 75 25 45 5 0 0
        Lingala 420 195 225 5 0 0
        Lithuanian 120 50 75 5 0 5
        Macedonian 85 45 40 0 0 0
        Malay 185 90 90 25 15 10
        Malayalam 50 25 25 10 5 5
        Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Mandarin 6,610 3,165 3,440 325 160 165
        Marathi 60 35 20 10 0 5
        Nepali 125 60 65 85 45 45
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 730 345 385 10 5 5
        Norwegian 35 20 15 5 5 0
        Oromo 1,615 855 755 5 0 5
        Panjabi (Punjabi) 6,480 3,470 3,015 40 20 25
        Pashto 630 335 295 0 0 0
        Persian (Farsi) 7,980 3,915 4,055 320 170 145
        Polish 4,845 2,155 2,690 65 30 35
        Portuguese 9,640 4,540 5,095 75 30 40
        Romanian 12,845 6,240 6,605 265 135 130
        Rundi (Kirundi) 295 135 160 20 5 15
        Russian 13,940 6,530 7,405 220 110 105
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 230 110 120 10 0 5
        Semitic languages, n.i.e. 40 20 15 0 0 0
        Serbian 840 405 440 90 50 45
        Serbo-Croatian 245 115 130 15 5 10
        Shanghainese 25 10 10 0 0 0
        Sign languages, n.i.e. 275 175 105 165 100 60
        Sindhi 145 70 70 0 0 0
        Sinhala (Sinhalese) 240 120 125 10 5 5
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 25 10 15
        Slavic languages, n.i.e. 100 45 55 0 0 0
        Slovak 155 70 85 5 0 5
        Slovenian 175 75 100 0 0 0
        Somali 370 180 190 0 0 0
        Spanish 53,560 25,900 27,655 595 280 315
        Swahili 220 105 115 70 35 30
        Swedish 85 40 40 5 0 5
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 6,775 2,585 4,185 280 130 150
        Taiwanese 145 70 70 0 0 5
        Tamil 9,665 4,805 4,865 35 20 15
        Telugu 190 100 90 20 10 10
        Thai 125 65 70 15 0 10
        Tibetan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
        Tigrigna 130 60 70 0 0 0
        Turkish 3,770 1,880 1,895 30 15 15
        Ukrainian 1,570 670 900 35 15 20
        Urdu 5,540 2,830 2,715 120 55 65
        Vietnamese 15,660 7,400 8,260 235 125 110
        Yiddish 4,285 2,200 2,085 20 15 5
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 2,280 1,125 1,155 280 150 125
  Multiple responses         137,615 67,925 69,690 8,585 4,075 4,510
    English and French 27,670 14,055 13,610 6,235 2,910 3,325
    English and non-official language 31,595 15,280 16,310 2,020 995 1,025
    French and non-official language 59,940 29,040 30,910 175 90 90
    English, French and non-official language 18,410 9,545 8,865 160 85 75
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 1,862,195 903,225 958,975 739,895 361,420 378,480
  None 1,335,000 642,665 692,330 656,325 321,935 334,390
  Single responses  480,500 237,000 243,500 82,780 39,115 43,665
    English  150,045 75,370 74,675 47,560 22,885 24,670
    French  153,155 75,350 77,810 28,410 12,880 15,535
    Non-official languages  177,295 86,280 91,015 6,810 3,350 3,465
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 175 65 110 845 375 465
        Atikamekw    10 0 5 0 0 0
        Cree, n.o.s.  75 35 40 0 0 0
        Dene  0 5 0 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais  15 10 5 5 0 0
        Inuktitut  65 15 50 15 5 10
        Mi'kmaq  10 5 10 825 370 455
        Ojibway  0 0 0 0 0 0
        Oji-Cree  0 0 0 0 0 0
        Stoney  0 0 0 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 174,010 84,615 89,395 5,280 2,665 2,610
        African languages, n.i.e 380 200 180 25 15 5
        Afrikaans  35 25 15 20 10 5
        Akan (Twi)  380 195 190 15 10 5
        Albanian  240 120 120 10 5 5
        Amharic  150 70 80 10 10 5
        Arabic  31,295 16,850 14,445 450 275 180
        Armenian  1,345 660 685 5 5 0
        Bantu languages, n.i.e 590 295 290 50 30 20
        Bengali  960 535 425 50 25 25
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  1,385 735 650 5 5 5
        Bisayan languages  215 75 135 15 5 10
        Bosnian  50 20 30 15 5 10
        Bulgarian  525 235 290 10 5 5
        Burmese  10 5 5 5 0 5
        Cantonese  1,275 640 630 70 35 35
        Chinese, n.o.s.  3,910 1,815 2,090 245 120 125
        Creoles  22,125 9,945 12,180 70 30 35
        Croatian  295 130 165 25 10 15
        Czech  270 125 145 20 10 10
        Danish  80 40 40 55 20 35
        Dutch  415 195 225 310 165 145
        Estonian  50 20 30 5 5 5
        Finnish  80 40 45 30 10 15
        Flemish  35 10 25 5 0 5
        Fukien  20 10 15 0 0 0
        German  2,890 1,320 1,570 680 330 345
        Greek  7,045 3,505 3,540 65 45 20
        Gujarati  935 475 465 15 10 5
        Hakka  20 10 15 0 0 0
        Hebrew  2,720 1,345 1,375 35 20 10
        Hindi  1,495 805 690 130 65 60
        Hungarian  1,070 450 615 50 25 25
        Ilocano  480 175 305 0 0 0
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e 135 80 60 10 0 5
        Italian  27,125 13,200 13,920 190 95 95
        Japanese  695 280 415 110 50 55
        Khmer (Cambodian)  1,255 570 685 0 0 0
        Korean  510 230 285 150 80 70
        Kurdish  165 85 80 0 5 0
        Lao  375 200 180 0 0 0
        Latvian  65 25 40 5 0 5
        Lingala  1,830 890 945 30 15 15
        Lithuanian  130 40 85 5 0 0
        Macedonian  30 10 15 5 0 5
        Malay  150 75 80 15 10 5
        Malayalam  100 50 50 15 10 5
        Maltese  0 5 0 5 5 5
        Mandarin  1,255 540 715 95 40 55
        Marathi  40 25 20 15 5 10
        Nepali  20 10 10 5 0 0
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e 1,790 885 905 95 55 40
        Norwegian  80 45 40 20 10 10
        Oromo  1,685 875 805 20 10 10
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  1,320 730 590 40 25 15
        Pashto  55 35 20 0 0 0
        Persian (Farsi)  1,875 1,035 840 95 45 45
        Polish  2,265 915 1,350 75 40 45
        Portuguese  4,760 2,290 2,470 75 40 35
        Romanian  2,470 1,115 1,360 100 60 40
        Rundi (Kirundi)  505 245 260 5 0 5
        Russian  3,260 1,520 1,740 105 60 50
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  435 185 250 25 20 10
        Semitic languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 0 0 0
        Serbian  300 145 150 15 5 5
        Serbo-Croatian  100 45 55 15 10 10
        Shanghainese  25 10 10 0 0 0
        Sign languages, n.i.e 110 50 60 115 50 65
        Sindhi  75 35 45 0 0 5
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  135 75 55 10 5 0
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 0 0 0
        Slavic languages, n.i.e 55 30 25 0 0 0
        Slovak  225 95 130 5 0 5
        Slovenian  110 45 70 10 5 5
        Somali  180 90 85 10 0 0
        Spanish  21,040 10,340 10,705 705 335 365
        Swahili  550 245 300 80 35 45
        Swedish  215 105 110 30 10 20
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  4,045 1,285 2,765 220 65 155
        Taiwanese  90 45 45 5 0 5
        Tamil  1,240 645 595 45 25 20
        Telugu  55 30 20 25 15 10
        Thai  165 55 110 35 10 25
        Tibetan languages  15 10 5 0 0 0
        Tigrigna  55 30 30 5 0 0
        Turkish  850 455 395 20 10 10
        Ukrainian  940 400 540 35 20 15
        Urdu  1,590 870 725 60 35 25
        Vietnamese  3,035 1,505 1,535 50 25 25
        Yiddish  1,610 730 875 10 0 5
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 3,105 1,595 1,510 695 310 385
  Multiple responses          46,705 23,560 23,145 790 370 420
    English and French  19,435 10,035 9,395 130 60 65
    English and non-official language  12,495 6,270 6,225 250 130 120
    French and non-official language  14,095 6,900 7,195 400 175 230
    English, French and non-official language  680 350 330 10 5 5

Symbols

A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

 excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

  • A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Montréal, Quebec (Code 2466) and New Brunswick (Code 13) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

Download

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Option 1 – Download data table

Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Montréal, Quebec and New Brunswick) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

CSV (comma-separated values) file

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Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)
A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level File formatCSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1 (compressed)
CSV (comma-separated values) TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories
Census divisions
Census subdivisions
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Census tracts
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)
Economic regions
Designated places
Population centres
Dissemination areas
Dissolved census subdivisions
Forward sortation areas©
Health regions (December 2013)
Empty cell

© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011)

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile


Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)
A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels File formatIVT/XML - Footnote 1
IVT (Beyond 20/20) XML (SDMX-ML)
(compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)
Designated places
Population centres
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas
Dissolved census subdivisions
Forward sortation areas©
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)
..
Empty cell

Symbols

© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation.
.. not available for a specific reference period

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML


Map

Map

Map: Montréal, Territoire équivalent (Census Division), Quebec

Map: New Brunswick

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data

Related data: Montréal, Territoire équivalent (Census Division), Quebec

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Census Profile: Help

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