Archived Content

Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please contact us to request a format other than those available.

Census Profile

Data table

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic	Oak Ridges - Markham Ontario (Federal electoral district, 2003 representation order)			Montréal (CMA) Quebec (Census metropolitan area)
	Change geography 1			Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011^{Census data footnote 1}	228,997	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,824,221^†	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population in 2006^{Census data footnote 1}	169,642	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,635,556^A†	...Data not available	...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%)	35.0	...Data not available	...Data not available	5.2	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total private dwellings^{Census data footnote 2}	71,815	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,696,210	...Data not available	...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents^{Census data footnote 3}	69,800	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre	336.8	...Data not available	...Data not available	898.1	...Data not available	...Data not available
Land area (square km)	679.90	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,258.31	...Data not available	...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groups^{Census data footnote 4}	229,000	112,320	116,675	3,824,220	1,861,520	1,962,700
0 to 4 years	15,725	7,980	7,745	222,225	113,520	108,700
5 to 9 years	16,150	8,355	7,790	201,655	102,255	99,395
10 to 14 years	15,300	7,945	7,360	208,290	106,470	101,825
15 to 19 years	15,715	8,135	7,580	242,600	122,930	119,665
15 years	3,260	1,690	1,570	46,445	23,715	22,735
16 years	3,300	1,695	1,600	47,330	23,970	23,360
17 years	3,180	1,650	1,535	47,950	24,460	23,485
18 years	3,035	1,560	1,470	49,395	25,010	24,385
19 years	2,940	1,540	1,405	51,475	25,775	25,700
20 to 24 years	13,065	6,855	6,210	250,890	125,260	125,630
25 to 29 years	11,885	5,955	5,930	256,520	126,530	129,990
30 to 34 years	14,740	6,515	8,220	276,950	136,060	140,885
35 to 39 years	18,980	8,905	10,075	266,295	132,355	133,940
40 to 44 years	19,910	9,555	10,355	273,535	137,000	136,535
45 to 49 years	19,835	9,820	10,015	302,160	151,420	150,745
50 to 54 years	17,120	8,380	8,740	295,365	145,825	149,540
55 to 59 years	13,805	6,770	7,035	250,495	121,475	129,020
60 to 64 years	11,685	5,650	6,035	217,405	103,455	113,950
65 to 69 years	8,240	4,030	4,210	170,995	79,885	91,115
70 to 74 years	6,135	3,000	3,140	129,760	58,375	71,390
75 to 79 years	4,585	2,205	2,375	106,620	45,895	60,720
80 to 84 years	3,190	1,340	1,845	81,755	31,810	49,945
85 years and over	2,930	920	2,010	70,715	21,000	49,715
Median age of the population^{Census data footnote 5}	38.2	37.6	38.8	39.7	38.7	40.8
% of the population aged 15 and over	79.4	78.4	80.4	83.5	82.7	84.2
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital status^{Census data footnote 6}	181,820	88,050	93,770	3,192,055	1,539,275	1,652,785
Married or living with a common-law partner	119,815	59,690	60,120	1,728,495	866,800	861,690
Married (and not separated)	113,005	56,300	56,710	1,174,405	587,860	586,540
Living common law	6,805	3,395	3,410	554,085	278,935	275,150
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	62,005	28,355	33,650	1,463,565	672,475	791,090
Single (never legally married)	44,755	23,765	20,985	1,002,695	530,050	472,645
Separated	3,275	1,200	2,075	57,625	24,045	33,580
Divorced	6,175	2,055	4,115	228,245	85,130	143,120
Widowed	7,805	1,325	6,475	174,995	33,250	141,740
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 7}	65,805	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,034,500	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons	22,300	...Data not available	...Data not available	504,465	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons	16,665	...Data not available	...Data not available	235,285	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons	19,940	...Data not available	...Data not available	209,915	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons	6,900	...Data not available	...Data not available	84,835	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 8}	65,805	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,034,500	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children	58,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	844,955	...Data not available	...Data not available
Married couples	55,240	...Data not available	...Data not available	568,255	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	16,465	...Data not available	...Data not available	249,535	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	38,775	...Data not available	...Data not available	318,720	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	13,555	...Data not available	...Data not available	120,220	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	18,725	...Data not available	...Data not available	136,870	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	6,495	...Data not available	...Data not available	61,625	...Data not available	...Data not available
Common-law couples	3,395	...Data not available	...Data not available	276,705	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	1,890	...Data not available	...Data not available	137,980	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	1,510	...Data not available	...Data not available	138,730	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	685	...Data not available	...Data not available	60,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	585	...Data not available	...Data not available	59,350	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	235	...Data not available	...Data not available	19,115	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children	7,170	...Data not available	...Data not available	189,540	...Data not available	...Data not available
Female parent	5,780	...Data not available	...Data not available	148,700	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	3,080	...Data not available	...Data not available	90,110	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	2,030	...Data not available	...Data not available	43,615	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	670	...Data not available	...Data not available	14,975	...Data not available	...Data not available
Male parent	1,390	...Data not available	...Data not available	40,845	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	865	...Data not available	...Data not available	26,840	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	400	...Data not available	...Data not available	11,185	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	130	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,815	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households	85,985	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,127,105	...Data not available	...Data not available
Under six years of age	18,850	...Data not available	...Data not available	262,900	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 to 14 years	28,155	...Data not available	...Data not available	365,155	...Data not available	...Data not available
15 to 17 years	9,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	138,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
18 to 24 years	17,675	...Data not available	...Data not available	237,060	...Data not available	...Data not available
25 years and over	11,770	...Data not available	...Data not available	123,730	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family	1.3	...Data not available	...Data not available	1.1	...Data not available	...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households	227,050	111,730	115,315	3,752,460	1,833,900	1,918,555
Number of persons not in census families	16,625	6,360	10,260	745,900	352,880	393,020
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	6,105	1,820	4,290	81,095	34,285	46,810
Living with non-relatives only	3,270	1,520	1,750	139,370	79,375	59,995
Living alone	7,250	3,025	4,220	525,435	239,220	286,215
Number of census family persons	210,430	105,370	105,055	3,006,560	1,481,025	1,525,535
Average number of persons per census family	3.2	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.9	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households	23,530	11,135	12,395	506,350	221,725	284,630
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over	6,210	1,365	4,845	192,980	53,940	139,040
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	3,120	550	2,575	24,650	5,635	19,020
Living with non-relatives only	285	120	165	11,550	5,575	5,975
Living alone	2,805	690	2,115	156,780	42,730	114,050
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over	17,320	9,775	7,550	313,370	167,785	145,585
Total number of private households by household type^{Census data footnote 10}	69,800	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
Census-family households	61,525	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,017,170	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family-only households^{Census data footnote 11}	51,865	...Data not available	...Data not available	947,275	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 12}	46,995	...Data not available	...Data not available	787,450	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	13,935	...Data not available	...Data not available	361,170	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	33,060	...Data not available	...Data not available	426,280	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	4,870	...Data not available	...Data not available	159,825	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other family households^{Census data footnote 13}	9,655	...Data not available	...Data not available	69,900	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family	5,615	...Data not available	...Data not available	53,165	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 14}	4,680	...Data not available	...Data not available	34,380	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	895	...Data not available	...Data not available	13,570	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	3,780	...Data not available	...Data not available	20,810	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	935	...Data not available	...Data not available	18,785	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households	4,040	...Data not available	...Data not available	16,735	...Data not available	...Data not available
Non-census-family households	8,280	...Data not available	...Data not available	596,085	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-person households	7,245	...Data not available	...Data not available	525,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households	1,035	...Data not available	...Data not available	70,650	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling^{Census data footnote 15}	69,800	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
Single-detached house	52,180	...Data not available	...Data not available	525,830	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	795	...Data not available	...Data not available	135,905	...Data not available	...Data not available
Movable dwelling^{Census data footnote 16}	10	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,485	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other dwelling^{Census data footnote 17}	16,815	...Data not available	...Data not available	948,040	...Data not available	...Data not available
Semi-detached house	5,105	...Data not available	...Data not available	80,320	...Data not available	...Data not available
Row house	8,815	...Data not available	...Data not available	52,290	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, duplex	1,240	...Data not available	...Data not available	144,345	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	1,630	...Data not available	...Data not available	665,305	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other single-attached house	25	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,780	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of private households by household size^{Census data footnote 18}	69,800	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,613,260	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 person	7,245	...Data not available	...Data not available	525,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 persons	17,285	...Data not available	...Data not available	517,795	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 persons	14,790	...Data not available	...Data not available	246,160	...Data not available	...Data not available
4 persons	18,425	...Data not available	...Data not available	215,980	...Data not available	...Data not available
5 persons	7,610	...Data not available	...Data not available	75,405	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 or more persons	4,445	...Data not available	...Data not available	32,485	...Data not available	...Data not available
Number of persons in private households	227,050	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,752,460	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households	3.3	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.3	...Data not available	...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	227,490	111,890	115,600	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
Single responses	220,010	108,290	111,715	3,667,620	1,786,580	1,881,045
English	114,950	57,930	57,020	439,845	218,065	221,785
French	1,865	845	1,015	2,395,525	1,161,290	1,234,235
Non-official languages	103,195	49,515	53,680	832,245	407,220	425,025
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	5	0	5	535	180	355
Atikamekw	0	0	0	25	5	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Dene	0	0	5	0	5	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	55	15	35
Inuktitut	0	0	0	225	60	165
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	102,805	49,325	53,480	823,845	403,005	420,840
African languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	720	410	310
Afrikaans	50	30	25	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	65	25	45	1,120	550	570
Albanian	195	90	100	2,110	1,090	1,020
Amharic	50	25	25	615	300	315
Arabic	2,440	1,240	1,205	126,865	67,530	59,335
Armenian	885	440	440	14,800	7,215	7,585
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	1,255	650	605
Bengali	330	165	155	10,240	5,220	5,025
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	5,225	2,840	2,385
Bisayan languages	105	40	60	880	270	610
Bosnian	30	15	15	405	200	210
Bulgarian	130	65	65	5,975	2,910	3,060
Burmese	30	15	20	50	25	30
Cantonese	23,980	11,450	12,535	10,515	4,965	5,550
Chinese, n.o.s.	14,595	6,935	7,660	39,095	18,515	20,580
Creoles	145	65	75	47,665	21,100	26,570
Croatian	235	110	120	1,875	960	915
Czech	120	65	55	1,320	615	705
Danish	75	35	35	250	115	135
Dutch	405	205	200	2,115	1,060	1,055
Estonian	90	50	45	170	65	105
Finnish	160	75	85	335	120	220
Flemish	10	5	5	335	135	195
Fukien	150	65	80	70	30	45
German	1,385	645	745	10,155	4,565	5,590
Greek	2,160	1,065	1,095	38,860	19,510	19,355
Gujarati	2,295	1,100	1,200	5,895	2,885	3,005
Hakka	365	180	185	100	40	60
Hebrew	185	95	90	3,895	2,060	1,835
Hindi	1,275	630	645	2,635	1,375	1,260
Hungarian	590	270	315	6,005	2,870	3,140
Ilocano	115	35	80	1,680	605	1,070
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	450	270	185
Italian	7,655	3,915	3,740	110,125	54,285	55,835
Japanese	245	90	155	1,805	560	1,245
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	20	7,745	3,625	4,115
Korean	1,705	795	905	3,870	1,705	2,160
Kurdish	80	45	35	670	365	305
Lao	55	25	30	3,555	1,725	1,835
Latvian	75	35	40	275	95	180
Lingala	0	0	0	1,740	820	925
Lithuanian	60	30	35	570	235	330
Macedonian	1,120	540	585	175	90	85
Malay	230	95	130	555	230	325
Malayalam	340	165	175	290	155	140
Maltese	70	35	30	20	5	15
Mandarin	7,100	3,350	3,755	10,180	4,665	5,515
Marathi	90	50	45	150	90	60
Nepali	35	15	15	345	160	185
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	3,745	1,990	1,760
Norwegian	10	5	5	220	110	110
Oromo	15	5	5	6,390	3,490	2,900
Panjabi (Punjabi)	1,225	600	620	11,025	5,915	5,105
Pashto	90	45	45	960	525	435
Persian (Farsi)	5,385	2,700	2,685	17,895	9,340	8,560
Polish	1,025	470	550	13,530	5,905	7,630
Portuguese	1,030	505	530	29,225	14,035	15,190
Romanian	1,205	575	630	28,975	13,990	14,990
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	1,300	635	670
Russian	3,410	1,630	1,780	22,480	10,095	12,385
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	1,280	565	715
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	90	55	40	125	60	60
Serbian	255	135	125	1,735	850	885
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	675	335	340
Shanghainese	115	50	65	90	40	50
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	285	155	125
Sindhi	490	230	255	295	140	155
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	270	140	130	570	300	265
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	40	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	265	140	125
Slovak	100	35	65	1,020	440	585
Slovenian	115	60	60	770	335	435
Somali	115	45	70	665	335	325
Spanish	2,050	980	1,075	111,070	54,395	56,670
Swahili	105	55	50	975	485	490
Swedish	30	15	15	435	210	225
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,990	1,115	1,870	13,280	4,550	8,730
Taiwanese	140	70	70	395	185	210
Tamil	6,015	2,940	3,080	13,145	6,595	6,550
Telugu	160	80	80	350	195	155
Thai	40	10	25	525	145	380
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tigrigna	10	5	5	310	140	165
Turkish	250	125	120	6,370	3,285	3,085
Ukrainian	265	120	140	4,365	1,885	2,480
Urdu	3,145	1,555	1,595	9,615	5,005	4,610
Vietnamese	825	370	450	24,610	11,725	12,880
Yiddish	15	5	5	8,910	4,445	4,460
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	390	195	200	7,870	4,040	3,825
Multiple responses	7,480	3,600	3,885	118,290	58,990	59,305
English and French	490	220	270	40,400	20,205	20,190
English and non-official language	6,570	3,175	3,395	21,450	10,460	10,985
French and non-official language	215	100	115	44,685	22,165	22,525
English, French and non-official language	205	100	105	11,755	6,160	5,595
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	227,495	111,890	115,605	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
English only	201,665	101,160	100,505	280,785	138,010	142,775
French only	160	65	95	1,401,455	626,035	775,425
English and French	15,445	6,665	8,780	2,039,040	1,056,095	982,945
Neither English nor French	10,225	4,000	6,225	64,640	25,430	39,205
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	227,490	111,890	115,605	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
English	213,460	106,125	107,335	739,485	367,370	372,115
French	2,080	960	1,120	2,767,210	1,339,785	1,427,430
English and French	1,885	870	1,010	216,745	114,035	102,710
Neither English nor French	10,065	3,930	6,135	62,470	24,385	38,090
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 23}	3,025	1,395	1,625	847,860	424,390	423,475
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 23}	1.3	1.2	1.4	22.4	23.0	21.8
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	227,490	111,890	115,600	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
Single responses	211,540	104,155	107,390	3,581,800	1,744,820	1,836,985
English	148,900	74,145	74,760	606,910	299,450	307,455
French	840	390	445	2,502,410	1,217,800	1,284,605
Non-official languages	61,800	29,620	32,180	472,485	227,560	244,920
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	0	5	0	195	75	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	30	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	25	50
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	61,690	29,570	32,120	469,410	226,055	243,360
African languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	185	90	95
Afrikaans	20	15	5	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	15	560	255	310
Albanian	85	35	50	1,325	670	655
Amharic	25	10	15	325	150	180
Arabic	1,085	535	550	66,910	34,230	32,680
Armenian	485	230	255	10,870	5,145	5,720
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	110	125
Bengali	190	95	100	8,155	4,050	4,100
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	1,780	935	840
Bisayan languages	25	15	15	230	95	135
Bosnian	20	10	10	265	135	125
Bulgarian	50	25	25	4,590	2,260	2,330
Burmese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Cantonese	19,850	9,440	10,405	8,120	3,870	4,245
Chinese, n.o.s.	9,585	4,595	4,990	31,905	15,280	16,630
Creoles	75	40	35	19,000	8,095	10,905
Croatian	45	20	25	790	375	415
Czech	40	20	20	415	195	220
Danish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Dutch	20	10	15	325	155	170
Estonian	15	5	5	25	15	15
Finnish	45	25	25	60	20	35
Flemish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fukien	35	15	20	15	5	10
German	175	80	95	1,830	840	990
Greek	575	260	315	19,750	9,530	10,225
Gujarati	1,195	555	640	3,930	1,895	2,040
Hakka	140	60	80	20	5	15
Hebrew	90	45	45	1,705	875	835
Hindi	540	260	275	1,400	700	700
Hungarian	175	80	95	2,240	995	1,245
Ilocano	25	10	20	585	225	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	225	120	105
Italian	1,735	815	925	38,855	17,585	21,280
Japanese	120	55	60	760	330	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	4,880	2,260	2,625
Korean	1,125	545	580	2,840	1,305	1,525
Kurdish	35	15	20	310	155	150
Lao	20	10	10	2,100	1,010	1,090
Latvian	20	10	5	85	30	50
Lingala	0	0	0	450	205	245
Lithuanian	15	10	10	145	55	90
Macedonian	410	195	215	110	55	50
Malay	60	25	35	215	105	105
Malayalam	170	85	85	75	35	35
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,555	2,705	2,850	8,525	4,090	4,435
Marathi	20	10	10	65	40	25
Nepali	15	10	10	285	135	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	855	410	445
Norwegian	0	0	5	40	20	20
Oromo	5	0	0	1,935	1,025	910
Panjabi (Punjabi)	615	290	320	8,270	4,375	3,895
Pashto	60	30	25	775	405	365
Persian (Farsi)	3,705	1,830	1,875	12,990	6,425	6,560
Polish	455	225	230	6,365	2,885	3,485
Portuguese	260	125	140	13,875	6,575	7,300
Romanian	705	335	365	21,380	10,475	10,910
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	365	165	200
Russian	2,455	1,200	1,250	17,550	8,310	9,240
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	295	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	55	30	25
Serbian	115	60	55	1,035	495	540
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	310	145	165
Shanghainese	50	25	25	30	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	525	330	195
Sindhi	155	70	85	165	80	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	55	320	160	160
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	65
Slovak	20	5	10	220	100	120
Slovenian	15	5	10	280	115	160
Somali	50	15	30	410	200	215
Spanish	1,030	495	535	74,755	36,280	38,470
Swahili	40	15	20	270	125	140
Swedish	0	5	0	100	45	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	995	435	560	7,210	2,775	4,440
Taiwanese	75	35	40	220	115	100
Tamil	4,215	2,040	2,180	11,225	5,565	5,670
Telugu	75	30	40	215	115	100
Thai	20	10	10	160	75	85
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	160	70	85
Turkish	85	35	45	4,675	2,320	2,360
Ukrainian	65	30	40	1,800	775	1,025
Urdu	1,785	885	900	7,030	3,550	3,485
Vietnamese	400	180	215	19,555	9,285	10,270
Yiddish	5	0	5	6,155	3,165	2,990
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	110	50	60	2,870	1,435	1,440
Multiple responses	15,955	7,735	8,215	204,120	100,755	103,365
English and French	370	175	195	48,610	24,475	24,135
English and non-official language	15,270	7,435	7,835	41,050	19,960	21,095
French and non-official language	55	25	25	87,330	42,320	45,010
English, French and non-official language	260	100	160	27,120	13,995	13,125
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	227,490	111,890	115,600	3,785,915	1,845,570	1,940,345
None	166,445	82,235	84,210	2,955,830	1,434,280	1,521,550
Single responses	59,950	29,155	30,795	761,210	376,665	384,550
English	26,785	13,395	13,390	276,640	139,560	137,075
French	1,840	775	1,065	230,990	113,850	117,145
Non-official languages	31,320	14,985	16,340	253,580	123,255	130,325
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	5	5	5	235	85	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	90	25	70
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	31,145	14,905	16,240	248,955	120,965	127,990
African languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	470	250	220
Afrikaans	40	20	25	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	40	20	25	465	240	225
Albanian	65	35	30	335	165	170
Amharic	20	10	10	175	85	90
Arabic	1,030	525	505	44,685	23,760	20,920
Armenian	300	150	150	2,440	1,210	1,225
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	745	370	370
Bengali	125	65	55	1,110	620	490
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	1,825	955	870
Bisayan languages	30	10	15	240	80	160
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bulgarian	50	25	25	740	340	405
Burmese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	5,230	2,540	2,695	1,755	865	890
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,815	1,360	1,460	5,055	2,325	2,730
Creoles	105	50	55	33,300	14,930	18,370
Croatian	100	40	60	485	220	260
Czech	40	20	15	350	155	190
Danish	35	20	10	110	45	65
Dutch	140	55	85	630	290	340
Estonian	45	20	25	55	20	30
Finnish	60	30	35	105	45	60
Flemish	5	0	5	55	20	40
Fukien	60	25	35	25	10	15
German	570	250	315	4,130	1,870	2,260
Greek	1,620	785	835	14,145	7,120	7,030
Gujarati	940	450	495	1,175	595	580
Hakka	115	60	60	50	25	25
Hebrew	135	65	65	2,935	1,455	1,485
Hindi	850	435	415	1,790	945	850
Hungarian	215	100	115	1,425	640	790
Ilocano	40	15	25	505	180	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	185	100	85
Italian	3,720	1,840	1,875	37,515	18,415	19,100
Japanese	130	45	85	845	350	495
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	2,010	925	1,085
Korean	375	170	205	600	265	335
Kurdish	25	15	10	205	105	100
Lao	20	5	10	930	450	480
Latvian	35	10	25	70	25	50
Lingala	0	0	0	2,255	1,090	1,165
Lithuanian	25	15	10	160	55	105
Macedonian	540	270	275	35	20	20
Malay	100	50	50	195	90	110
Malayalam	145	65	80	130	65	70
Maltese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,480	675	800	1,670	715	960
Marathi	40	20	20	55	30	25
Nepali	5	5	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	2,225	1,095	1,130
Norwegian	5	5	5	90	45	45
Oromo	5	5	5	2,215	1,145	1,065
Panjabi (Punjabi)	550	265	285	1,715	940	775
Pashto	25	15	10	80	50	30
Persian (Farsi)	1,125	595	530	2,635	1,455	1,180
Polish	280	130	150	3,015	1,215	1,795
Portuguese	445	210	240	8,350	3,990	4,360
Romanian	335	160	165	4,050	1,865	2,185
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	655	320	345
Russian	685	335	350	4,080	1,865	2,215
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	575	250	325
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	45	25	20
Serbian	100	45	55	365	180	180
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	135	65	70
Shanghainese	35	15	15	45	20	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	215	95	120
Sindhi	245	110	135	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	60	75	175	95	80
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	70	35	35
Slovak	40	15	25	280	125	155
Slovenian	35	15	20	205	85	115
Somali	40	15	25	195	100	90
Spanish	870	395	475	31,140	15,250	15,890
Swahili	65	30	30	710	325	385
Swedish	15	5	10	265	135	135
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,165	430	735	4,700	1,505	3,190
Taiwanese	35	15	15	135	65	70
Tamil	1,570	750	820	1,495	785	710
Telugu	40	25	15	70	50	30
Thai	15	5	10	235	75	155
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tigrigna	0	5	0	75	40	40
Turkish	85	35	50	1,125	590	530
Ukrainian	75	35	40	1,125	475	650
Urdu	1,200	590	610	2,135	1,160	975
Vietnamese	235	95	130	4,155	2,010	2,145
Yiddish	5	5	0	1,675	765	910
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	180	80	95	4,390	2,205	2,190
Multiple responses	1,095	500	600	68,875	34,630	34,245
English and French	150	70	80	28,020	14,400	13,620
English and non-official language	450	215	240	19,670	9,825	9,850
French and non-official language	490	215	280	20,300	9,955	10,345
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	885	450	435

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

^E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Oak Ridges - Markham, Ontario (Code 35059) and Montréal, Quebec (Code 462) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

Download

Information regarding available file formats

Option 1 – Download data table

Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Oak Ridges - Markham, Ontario and Montréal, Quebec) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

CSV (comma-separated values) file

TAB (tab-separated values) file

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level	File format^{CSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1} (compressed)
Geographic level	CSV (comma-separated values)	TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories	CSV (86 KB)	TAB (86 KB)
Census divisions	CSV (1,444 KB)	TAB (1,412 KB)
Census subdivisions	CSV (19,715 KB)	TAB (19,378 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	CSV (691 KB)	TAB (723 KB)
Census tracts	CSV (21,499 KB)	TAB (21,281 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	CSV (1,580 KB)	TAB (1,550 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	CSV (1,628 KB)	TAB (1,600 KB)
Economic regions	CSV (404 KB)	TAB (397 KB)
Designated places	CSV (5,190 KB)	TAB (5,105 KB)
Population centres	CSV (3,599 KB)	TAB (3,565 KB)
Dissemination areas	CSV (193,822 KB)	TAB (191,191 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	CSV (732 KB)	TAB (720 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	CSV (6,328 KB)	TAB (6,257 KB)
Health regions (December 2013)	CSV (666 KB)	TAB (654 KB)
Empty cell
© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software. Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011) Source Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels	File format^{IVT/XML - Footnote 1}
Geographic levels	IVT (Beyond 20/20)	XML (SDMX-ML) (compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions	IVT (20,752 KB)	XML (35,311 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	IVT (1,183 KB)	XML (1,221 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts	IVT (30,060 KB)	XML (38,000 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions	IVT (5,485 KB)	XML (7,333 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	IVT (2,795 KB)	XML (2,644 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	IVT (3,008 KB)	XML (2,802 KB)
Designated places	IVT (4,492 KB)	XML (8,996 KB)
Population centres	IVT (4,511 KB)	XML (6,566 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions	IVT (887 KB)	XML (776 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas	IVT (233,928 KB)	XML (384,573 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	IVT (536 KB)	XML (1,140 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	IVT (9,962 KB)	XML (11,873 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)	IVT (1,330 KB)	..
Empty cell
Symbols © This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. .. not available for a specific reference period Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map: Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order), Ontario

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Oak Ridges - Markham, Federal electoral district (shaded in green), Ontario

Map: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Montréal, Census metropolitan area (shaded in green), Quebec

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order)

Canada
- Ontario (Province)
  - Oak Ridges - Markham

Geographic hierarchy: Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Canada
- Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data: Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order), Ontario

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order), Ontario

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order), Ontario, 2011

Related data: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec
Highlight tables, Canada and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Focus on Geography, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec
Visual Census, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec, 2011
NHS Data Tables, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec
NHS Focus on Geography Series, Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Census Profile: Help

Help

Date modified:: 2016-05-31

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Archived Content

Census Profile

Data table

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

^E use with caution

X area and data suppression

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

.. not available for a specific reference period

... not applicable

Footnotes

Download

Option 1 – Download data table

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Footnotes

Source

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Symbols

Footnotes

Map

Map: Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order), Ontario

Map: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order)

Geographic hierarchy: Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Note

Related data

Related data: Oak Ridges - Markham (Federal electoral district, 2003 Representation Order), Ontario

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Help