Archived Content

Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please contact us to request a format other than those available.

Census Profile

Data table

Data table

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niagara, RM
Ontario
(Census division)
Montréal (CMA) Data quality note(s)
Quebec
(Census metropolitan area)
Change geography 1 Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011Census data footnote 1 431,346 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,824,221  ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population in 2006Census data footnote 1 427,421 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,635,556A†  ...Data not available ...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%) 0.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5.2 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 188,877 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,696,210 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 174,685 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre 232.6 ...Data not available ...Data not available 898.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Land area (square km) 1,854.25 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,258.31 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groupsCensus data footnote 4 431,345 208,740 222,605 3,824,220 1,861,520 1,962,700
0 to 4 years 20,670 10,570 10,100 222,225 113,520 108,700
5 to 9 years 21,805 11,235 10,565 201,655 102,255 99,395
10 to 14 years 24,290 12,290 12,000 208,290 106,470 101,825
15 to 19 years 28,490 14,540 13,945 242,600 122,930 119,665
15 years 5,600 2,840 2,760 46,445 23,715 22,735
16 years 5,585 2,835 2,750 47,330 23,970 23,360
17 years 5,640 2,880 2,765 47,950 24,460 23,485
18 years 5,685 2,910 2,775 49,395 25,010 24,385
19 years 5,975 3,075 2,900 51,475 25,775 25,700
20 to 24 years 27,225 13,935 13,290 250,890 125,260 125,630
25 to 29 years 23,175 11,580 11,590 256,520 126,530 129,990
30 to 34 years 22,460 10,935 11,525 276,950 136,060 140,885
35 to 39 years 24,565 11,875 12,685 266,295 132,355 133,940
40 to 44 years 28,120 13,600 14,525 273,535 137,000 136,535
45 to 49 years 34,275 16,655 17,625 302,160 151,420 150,745
50 to 54 years 34,055 16,395 17,660 295,365 145,825 149,540
55 to 59 years 31,580 15,165 16,415 250,495 121,475 129,020
60 to 64 years 29,585 14,220 15,365 217,405 103,455 113,950
65 to 69 years 23,405 11,340 12,060 170,995 79,885 91,115
70 to 74 years 18,330 8,590 9,735 129,760 58,375 71,390
75 to 79 years 15,375 6,870 8,510 106,620 45,895 60,720
80 to 84 years 12,475 5,230 7,250 81,755 31,810 49,945
85 years and over 11,475 3,710 7,760 70,715 21,000 49,715
Median age of the populationCensus data footnote 5 44.1 42.7 45.3 39.7 38.7 40.8
% of the population aged 15 and over 84.5 83.7 85.3 83.5 82.7 84.2
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital statusCensus data footnote 6 364,590 174,645 189,945 3,192,055 1,539,275 1,652,785
Married or living with a common-law partner 210,010 105,000 105,010 1,728,495 866,800 861,690
Married (and not separated) 181,630 90,835 90,800 1,174,405 587,860 586,540
Living common law 28,380 14,170 14,215 554,085 278,935 275,150
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 154,575 69,640 84,935 1,463,565 672,475 791,090
Single (never legally married) 92,150 49,815 42,335 1,002,695 530,050 472,645
Separated 12,930 5,550 7,385 57,625 24,045 33,580
Divorced 22,610 9,045 13,565 228,245 85,130 143,120
Widowed 26,880 5,230 21,650 174,995 33,250 141,740
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 7 124,560 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,034,500 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons 65,325 ...Data not available ...Data not available 504,465 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons 26,090 ...Data not available ...Data not available 235,285 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons 23,160 ...Data not available ...Data not available 209,915 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons 9,980 ...Data not available ...Data not available 84,835 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 8 124,560 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,034,500 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children 103,055 ...Data not available ...Data not available 844,955 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Married couples 88,915 ...Data not available ...Data not available 568,255 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 43,835 ...Data not available ...Data not available 249,535 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 45,080 ...Data not available ...Data not available 318,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 17,110 ...Data not available ...Data not available 120,220 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 19,460 ...Data not available ...Data not available 136,870 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 8,505 ...Data not available ...Data not available 61,625 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Common-law couples 14,140 ...Data not available ...Data not available 276,705 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 8,300 ...Data not available ...Data not available 137,980 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 5,840 ...Data not available ...Data not available 138,730 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 2,880 ...Data not available ...Data not available 60,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 1,995 ...Data not available ...Data not available 59,350 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 960 ...Data not available ...Data not available 19,115 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children 21,500 ...Data not available ...Data not available 189,540 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Female parent 17,200 ...Data not available ...Data not available 148,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 10,265 ...Data not available ...Data not available 90,110 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 5,010 ...Data not available ...Data not available 43,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 1,925 ...Data not available ...Data not available 14,975 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Male parent 4,300 ...Data not available ...Data not available 40,845 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 2,915 ...Data not available ...Data not available 26,840 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 1,095 ...Data not available ...Data not available 11,185 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 290 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2,815 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households 127,460 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,127,105 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Under six years of age 24,755 ...Data not available ...Data not available 262,900 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 to 14 years 41,370 ...Data not available ...Data not available 365,155 ...Data not available ...Data not available
15 to 17 years 16,175 ...Data not available ...Data not available 138,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
18 to 24 years 28,775 ...Data not available ...Data not available 237,060 ...Data not available ...Data not available
25 years and over 16,385 ...Data not available ...Data not available 123,730 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family 1.0 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households 422,810 205,260 217,550 3,752,460 1,833,900 1,918,555
Number of persons not in census families 67,735 30,020 37,715 745,900 352,880 393,020
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 7,890 3,195 4,700 81,095 34,285 46,810
Living with non-relatives only 12,690 7,035 5,655 139,370 79,375 59,995
Living alone 47,155 19,790 27,365 525,435 239,220 286,215
Number of census family persons 355,075 175,240 179,835 3,006,560 1,481,025 1,525,535
Average number of persons per census family 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households 75,405 34,140 41,260 506,350 221,725 284,630
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over 24,340 6,825 17,515 192,980 53,940 139,040
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 2,915 700 2,215 24,650 5,635 19,020
Living with non-relatives only 1,240 615 625 11,550 5,575 5,975
Living alone 20,180 5,515 14,670 156,780 42,730 114,050
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over 51,065 27,315 23,750 313,370 167,785 145,585
Total number of private households by household typeCensus data footnote 10 174,685 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Census-family households 121,990 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,017,170 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family-only householdsCensus data footnote 11 112,530 ...Data not available ...Data not available 947,275 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 12 95,250 ...Data not available ...Data not available 787,450 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 48,265 ...Data not available ...Data not available 361,170 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 46,980 ...Data not available ...Data not available 426,280 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 17,285 ...Data not available ...Data not available 159,825 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other family householdsCensus data footnote 13 9,465 ...Data not available ...Data not available 69,900 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family 6,970 ...Data not available ...Data not available 53,165 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 14 4,390 ...Data not available ...Data not available 34,380 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 1,840 ...Data not available ...Data not available 13,570 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 2,555 ...Data not available ...Data not available 20,810 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 2,570 ...Data not available ...Data not available 18,785 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households 2,500 ...Data not available ...Data not available 16,735 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Non-census-family households 52,695 ...Data not available ...Data not available 596,085 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-person households 47,155 ...Data not available ...Data not available 525,435 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households 5,535 ...Data not available ...Data not available 70,650 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwellingCensus data footnote 15 174,685 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Single-detached house 119,790 ...Data not available ...Data not available 525,830 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys 9,565 ...Data not available ...Data not available 135,905 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 16 340 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,485 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other dwellingCensus data footnote 17 44,985 ...Data not available ...Data not available 948,040 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Semi-detached house 8,995 ...Data not available ...Data not available 80,320 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Row house 10,735 ...Data not available ...Data not available 52,290 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, duplex 5,955 ...Data not available ...Data not available 144,345 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys 18,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available 665,305 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other single-attached house 570 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5,780 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of private households by household sizeCensus data footnote 18 174,685 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,613,260 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 person 47,155 ...Data not available ...Data not available 525,435 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 persons 63,300 ...Data not available ...Data not available 517,795 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 persons 27,015 ...Data not available ...Data not available 246,160 ...Data not available ...Data not available
4 persons 24,085 ...Data not available ...Data not available 215,980 ...Data not available ...Data not available
5 persons 9,065 ...Data not available ...Data not available 75,405 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 or more persons 4,065 ...Data not available ...Data not available 32,485 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Number of persons in private households 422,810 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,752,460 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households 2.4 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.3 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 425,485 206,600 218,885 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  Single responses  419,995 204,065 215,930 3,667,620 1,786,580 1,881,045
    English  348,610 170,305 178,305 439,845 218,065 221,785
    French  13,285 6,160 7,125 2,395,525 1,161,290 1,234,235
    Non-official languages  58,100 27,600 30,500 832,245 407,220 425,025
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 50 20 30 535 180 355
        Atikamekw    0 0 0 25 5 20
        Cree, n.o.s.  20 5 15 205 85 115
        Dene  5 0 0 0 5 0
        Innu/Montagnais  0 0 0 55 15 35
        Inuktitut  0 0 0 225 60 165
        Mi'kmaq  5 0 5 20 10 15
        Ojibway  25 10 15 5 0 0
        Oji-Cree  0 0 0 0 0 0
        Stoney  0 0 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 57,605 27,370 30,235 823,845 403,005 420,840
        African languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 720 410 310
        Afrikaans  100 50 50 75 40 35
        Akan (Twi)  35 20 15 1,120 550 570
        Albanian  130 55 75 2,110 1,090 1,020
        Amharic  25 10 15 615 300 315
        Arabic  2,020 1,075 940 126,865 67,530 59,335
        Armenian  225 105 115 14,800 7,215 7,585
        Bantu languages, n.i.e 55 25 25 1,255 650 605
        Bengali  150 75 75 10,240 5,220 5,025
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  0 0 0 5,225 2,840 2,385
        Bisayan languages  75 20 50 880 270 610
        Bosnian  165 80 85 405 200 210
        Bulgarian  290 145 145 5,975 2,910 3,060
        Burmese  5 0 0 50 25 30
        Cantonese  670 315 355 10,515 4,965 5,550
        Chinese, n.o.s.  1,735 845 890 39,095 18,515 20,580
        Creoles  185 90 100 47,665 21,100 26,570
        Croatian  1,205 595 605 1,875 960 915
        Czech  310 150 160 1,320 615 705
        Danish  195 85 110 250 115 135
        Dutch  4,650 2,225 2,425 2,115 1,060 1,055
        Estonian  110 50 60 170 65 105
        Finnish  195 80 110 335 120 220
        Flemish  60 25 30 335 135 195
        Fukien  0 0 0 70 30 45
        German  6,965 3,185 3,785 10,155 4,565 5,590
        Greek  835 445 390 38,860 19,510 19,355
        Gujarati  480 255 220 5,895 2,885 3,005
        Hakka  5 5 5 100 40 60
        Hebrew  55 30 25 3,895 2,060 1,835
        Hindi  290 160 130 2,635 1,375 1,260
        Hungarian  1,980 925 1,055 6,005 2,870 3,140
        Ilocano  60 15 45 1,680 605 1,070
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e 40 15 20 450 270 185
        Italian  11,695 5,805 5,895 110,125 54,285 55,835
        Japanese  300 95 210 1,805 560 1,245
        Khmer (Cambodian)  170 80 95 7,745 3,625 4,115
        Korean  845 405 445 3,870 1,705 2,160
        Kurdish  200 95 105 670 365 305
        Lao  260 135 130 3,555 1,725 1,835
        Latvian  140 55 90 275 95 180
        Lingala  5 5 5 1,740 820 925
        Lithuanian  135 65 70 570 235 330
        Macedonian  80 40 40 175 90 85
        Malay  35 10 25 555 230 325
        Malayalam  115 65 50 290 155 140
        Maltese  125 80 50 20 5 15
        Mandarin  565 270 295 10,180 4,665 5,515
        Marathi  35 15 20 150 90 60
        Nepali  25 15 10 345 160 185
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e 55 30 25 3,745 1,990 1,760
        Norwegian  30 20 15 220 110 110
        Oromo  10 5 5 6,390 3,490 2,900
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  400 195 210 11,025 5,915 5,105
        Pashto  40 25 15 960 525 435
        Persian (Farsi)  370 185 185 17,895 9,340 8,560
        Polish  4,015 1,725 2,290 13,530 5,905 7,630
        Portuguese  775 370 405 29,225 14,035 15,190
        Romanian  355 185 180 28,975 13,990 14,990
        Rundi (Kirundi)  20 10 10 1,300 635 670
        Russian  880 365 515 22,480 10,095 12,385
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  10 5 10 1,280 565 715
        Semitic languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 125 60 60
        Serbian  1,510 755 755 1,735 850 885
        Serbo-Croatian  110 55 55 675 335 340
        Shanghainese  15 5 5 90 40 50
        Sign languages, n.i.e 45 25 25 285 155 125
        Sindhi  40 25 15 295 140 155
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  65 35 30 570 300 265
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 65 40 25
        Slavic languages, n.i.e 95 45 50 265 140 125
        Slovak  505 220 280 1,020 440 585
        Slovenian  455 215 240 770 335 435
        Somali  125 65 60 665 335 325
        Spanish  4,185 2,055 2,130 111,070 54,395 56,670
        Swahili  105 50 55 975 485 490
        Swedish  80 30 50 435 210 225
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  1,340 455 885 13,280 4,550 8,730
        Taiwanese  15 5 10 395 185 210
        Tamil  115 45 70 13,145 6,595 6,550
        Telugu  35 20 20 350 195 155
        Thai  65 25 45 525 145 380
        Tibetan languages  10 5 5 95 55 40
        Tigrigna  30 20 15 310 140 165
        Turkish  300 160 135 6,370 3,285 3,085
        Ukrainian  2,005 860 1,145 4,365 1,885 2,480
        Urdu  635 340 300 9,615 5,005 4,610
        Vietnamese  630 300 335 24,610 11,725 12,880
        Yiddish  15 10 5 8,910 4,445 4,460
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 445 210 235 7,870 4,040 3,825
  Multiple responses          5,490 2,540 2,960 118,290 58,990 59,305
    English and French  1,390 630 760 40,400 20,205 20,190
    English and non-official language  3,730 1,735 2,000 21,450 10,460 10,985
    French and non-official language  270 115 150 44,685 22,165 22,525
    English, French and non-official language 100 55 45 11,755 6,160 5,595
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 425,485 206,600 218,890 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  English only 390,425 191,365 199,065 280,785 138,010 142,775
  French only 495 185 310 1,401,455 626,035 775,425
  English and French 31,805 13,950 17,855 2,039,040 1,056,095 982,945
  Neither English nor French 2,760 1,105 1,660 64,640 25,430 39,205
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 425,490 206,600 218,890 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  English 409,190 199,235 209,960 739,485 367,370 372,115
  French 12,575 5,825 6,750 2,767,210 1,339,785 1,427,430
  English and French 1,050 490 565 216,745 114,035 102,710
  Neither English nor French 2,665 1,060 1,615 62,470 24,385 38,090
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 23 13,105 6,070 7,030 847,860 424,390 423,475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 23 3.1 2.9 3.2 22.4 23.0 21.8
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 425,490 206,605 218,885 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  Single responses 417,180 202,695 214,485 3,581,800 1,744,820 1,836,985
    English 391,695 190,860 200,835 606,910 299,450 307,455
    French 4,085 1,810 2,275 2,502,410 1,217,800 1,284,605
    Non-official languages 21,410 10,030 11,375 472,485 227,560 244,920
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 10 5 0 195 75 125
        Atikamekw   0 0 0 10 5 10
        Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 85 35 50
        Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais 0 0 0 30 10 15
        Inuktitut 0 0 0 70 25 50
        Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 0 0 0
        Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
        Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 21,320 9,990 11,335 469,410 226,055 243,360
        African languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 185 90 95
        Afrikaans 45 25 25 25 10 10
        Akan (Twi) 15 5 5 560 255 310
        Albanian 90 40 50 1,325 670 655
        Amharic 5 0 0 325 150 180
        Arabic 1,275 620 660 66,910 34,230 32,680
        Armenian 95 45 50 10,870 5,145 5,720
        Bantu languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 225 110 125
        Bengali 85 40 45 8,155 4,050 4,100
        Berber languages (Kabyle) 0 0 0 1,780 935 840
        Bisayan languages 15 5 5 230 95 135
        Bosnian 115 55 55 265 135 125
        Bulgarian 170 90 85 4,590 2,260 2,330
        Burmese 5 5 5 25 10 15
        Cantonese 435 215 220 8,120 3,870 4,245
        Chinese, n.o.s. 1,260 620 640 31,905 15,280 16,630
        Creoles 80 40 45 19,000 8,095 10,905
        Croatian 340 155 185 790 375 415
        Czech 90 45 45 415 195 220
        Danish 15 10 10 30 15 15
        Dutch 260 105 150 325 155 170
        Estonian 15 5 5 25 15 15
        Finnish 45 25 25 60 20 35
        Flemish 5 5 0 60 25 35
        Fukien 0 0 0 15 5 10
        German 1,300 585 715 1,830 840 990
        Greek 285 145 145 19,750 9,530 10,225
        Gujarati 275 130 145 3,930 1,895 2,040
        Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 15
        Hebrew 35 20 15 1,705 875 835
        Hindi 130 70 60 1,400 700 700
        Hungarian 475 215 260 2,240 995 1,245
        Ilocano 15 5 5 585 225 360
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 225 120 105
        Italian 3,625 1,505 2,120 38,855 17,585 21,280
        Japanese 130 60 70 760 330 430
        Khmer (Cambodian) 95 45 50 4,880 2,260 2,625
        Korean 635 310 325 2,840 1,305 1,525
        Kurdish 150 75 80 310 155 150
        Lao 140 65 75 2,100 1,010 1,090
        Latvian 25 10 10 85 30 50
        Lingala 0 0 0 450 205 245
        Lithuanian 30 15 15 145 55 90
        Macedonian 25 10 10 110 55 50
        Malay 15 5 5 215 105 105
        Malayalam 50 25 25 75 35 35
        Maltese 20 15 5 0 0 0
        Mandarin 410 205 205 8,525 4,090 4,435
        Marathi 20 10 10 65 40 25
        Nepali 10 5 5 285 135 150
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 855 410 445
        Norwegian 0 0 0 40 20 20
        Oromo 5 0 0 1,935 1,025 910
        Panjabi (Punjabi) 195 95 100 8,270 4,375 3,895
        Pashto 20 10 10 775 405 365
        Persian (Farsi) 205 95 105 12,990 6,425 6,560
        Polish 1,500 685 815 6,365 2,885 3,485
        Portuguese 250 115 135 13,875 6,575 7,300
        Romanian 160 80 80 21,380 10,475 10,910
        Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 5 365 165 200
        Russian 475 225 250 17,550 8,310 9,240
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 0 5 0 295 140 150
        Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 55 30 25
        Serbian 870 420 450 1,035 495 540
        Serbo-Croatian 40 25 15 310 145 165
        Shanghainese 10 5 5 30 10 15
        Sign languages, n.i.e. 90 55 40 525 330 195
        Sindhi 10 5 5 165 80 85
        Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 15 15 320 160 160
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
        Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 125 55 65
        Slovak 90 40 50 220 100 120
        Slovenian 95 50 45 280 115 160
        Somali 80 40 40 410 200 215
        Spanish 2,615 1,305 1,305 74,755 36,280 38,470
        Swahili 40 20 20 270 125 140
        Swedish 5 5 5 100 45 50
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 480 210 275 7,210 2,775 4,440
        Taiwanese 15 5 5 220 115 100
        Tamil 55 25 30 11,225 5,565 5,670
        Telugu 15 5 10 215 115 100
        Thai 25 15 10 160 75 85
        Tibetan languages 10 10 5 70 35 30
        Tigrigna 10 10 5 160 70 85
        Turkish 205 100 100 4,675 2,320 2,360
        Ukrainian 450 185 270 1,800 775 1,025
        Urdu 350 180 170 7,030 3,550 3,485
        Vietnamese 445 215 230 19,555 9,285 10,270
        Yiddish 10 0 5 6,155 3,165 2,990
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 80 40 40 2,870 1,435 1,440
  Multiple responses         8,305 3,905 4,400 204,120 100,755 103,365
    English and French 945 410 540 48,610 24,475 24,135
    English and non-official language 7,150 3,400 3,745 41,050 19,960 21,095
    French and non-official language 65 25 35 87,330 42,320 45,010
    English, French and non-official language 145 65 85 27,120 13,995 13,125
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 425,485 206,605 218,890 3,785,915 1,845,570 1,940,345
  None 387,625 189,205 198,425 2,955,830 1,434,280 1,521,550
  Single responses  37,085 17,020 20,065 761,210 376,665 384,550
    English  10,975 5,185 5,790 276,640 139,560 137,075
    French  6,685 2,880 3,810 230,990 113,850 117,145
    Non-official languages  19,425 8,965 10,460 253,580 123,255 130,325
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 45 20 25 235 85 150
        Atikamekw    0 0 0 10 5 10
        Cree, n.o.s.  20 10 10 80 40 45
        Dene  0 0 0 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais  0 0 0 20 10 10
        Inuktitut  5 5 5 90 25 70
        Mi'kmaq  0 0 5 25 5 15
        Ojibway  15 10 10 5 0 5
        Oji-Cree  0 0 0 0 0 0
        Stoney  0 0 0 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 19,065 8,790 10,270 248,955 120,965 127,990
        African languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 470 250 220
        Afrikaans  35 20 20 45 25 20
        Akan (Twi)  45 30 10 465 240 225
        Albanian  15 5 10 335 165 170
        Amharic  20 10 15 175 85 90
        Arabic  640 355 285 44,685 23,760 20,920
        Armenian  70 35 35 2,440 1,210 1,225
        Bantu languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 745 370 370
        Bengali  35 15 15 1,110 620 490
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  0 0 0 1,825 955 870
        Bisayan languages  20 10 10 240 80 160
        Bosnian  40 15 20 80 30 45
        Bulgarian  80 35 45 740 340 405
        Burmese  0 0 0 15 5 10
        Cantonese  180 80 95 1,755 865 890
        Chinese, n.o.s.  345 155 190 5,055 2,325 2,730
        Creoles  125 55 70 33,300 14,930 18,370
        Croatian  495 235 260 485 220 260
        Czech  90 40 50 350 155 190
        Danish  60 25 35 110 45 65
        Dutch  1,565 685 885 630 290 340
        Estonian  30 20 15 55 20 30
        Finnish  45 20 25 105 45 60
        Flemish  15 5 10 55 20 40
        Fukien  0 5 0 25 10 15
        German  2,040 905 1,125 4,130 1,870 2,260
        Greek  465 240 230 14,145 7,120 7,030
        Gujarati  120 70 50 1,175 595 580
        Hakka  0 0 5 50 25 25
        Hebrew  25 15 10 2,935 1,455 1,485
        Hindi  195 105 95 1,790 945 850
        Hungarian  600 270 330 1,425 640 790
        Ilocano  20 5 15 505 180 325
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 185 100 85
        Italian  4,420 2,180 2,240 37,515 18,415 19,100
        Japanese  160 50 110 845 350 495
        Khmer (Cambodian)  60 25 35 2,010 925 1,085
        Korean  175 70 105 600 265 335
        Kurdish  15 10 5 205 105 100
        Lao  60 35 30 930 450 480
        Latvian  45 20 25 70 25 50
        Lingala  5 5 5 2,255 1,090 1,165
        Lithuanian  20 10 10 160 55 105
        Macedonian  30 10 15 35 20 20
        Malay  20 10 10 195 90 110
        Malayalam  30 20 10 130 65 70
        Maltese  45 25 20 0 0 0
        Mandarin  145 70 80 1,670 715 960
        Marathi  0 0 0 55 30 25
        Nepali  5 5 0 20 10 15
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e 60 35 30 2,225 1,095 1,130
        Norwegian  15 10 5 90 45 45
        Oromo  0 0 0 2,215 1,145 1,065
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  155 70 85 1,715 940 775
        Pashto  15 5 10 80 50 30
        Persian (Farsi)  105 45 60 2,635 1,455 1,180
        Polish  1,125 470 655 3,015 1,215 1,795
        Portuguese  345 145 200 8,350 3,990 4,360
        Romanian  110 50 60 4,050 1,865 2,185
        Rundi (Kirundi)  0 0 5 655 320 345
        Russian  275 105 175 4,080 1,865 2,215
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  5 0 5 575 250 325
        Semitic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 25 20
        Serbian  445 225 220 365 180 180
        Serbo-Croatian  30 20 10 135 65 70
        Shanghainese  0 0 5 45 20 30
        Sign languages, n.i.e 95 35 55 215 95 120
        Sindhi  25 15 10 110 50 60
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  40 25 15 175 95 80
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
        Slavic languages, n.i.e 25 10 15 70 35 35
        Slovak  135 65 75 280 125 155
        Slovenian  155 65 90 205 85 115
        Somali  35 20 15 195 100 90
        Spanish  1,460 690 765 31,140 15,250 15,890
        Swahili  60 30 30 710 325 385
        Swedish  40 15 25 265 135 135
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  515 145 375 4,700 1,505 3,190
        Taiwanese  0 0 0 135 65 70
        Tamil  50 20 30 1,495 785 710
        Telugu  5 0 5 70 50 30
        Thai  35 15 25 235 75 155
        Tibetan languages  0 0 0 25 15 5
        Tigrigna  10 5 5 75 40 40
        Turkish  75 40 35 1,125 590 530
        Ukrainian  585 260 325 1,125 475 650
        Urdu  200 95 105 2,135 1,160 975
        Vietnamese  150 75 75 4,155 2,010 2,145
        Yiddish  5 0 0 1,675 765 910
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 315 150 165 4,390 2,205 2,190
  Multiple responses          775 375 400 68,875 34,630 34,245
    English and French  105 60 45 28,020 14,400 13,620
    English and non-official language  150 75 75 19,670 9,825 9,850
    French and non-official language  510 235 275 20,300 9,955 10,345
    English, French and non-official language  5 0 0 885 450 435

Symbols

A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

 excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

  • A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Niagara, Ontario (Code 3526) and Montréal, Quebec (Code 462) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

Download

Download

 Information regarding available file formats

Option 1 – Download data table

Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Niagara, Ontario and Montréal, Quebec) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

CSV (comma-separated values) file

TAB (tab-separated values) file

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)
A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level File formatCSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1 (compressed)
CSV (comma-separated values) TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories
Census divisions
Census subdivisions
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Census tracts
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)
Economic regions
Designated places
Population centres
Dissemination areas
Dissolved census subdivisions
Forward sortation areas©
Health regions (December 2013)
Empty cell

© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011)

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile


Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)
A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels File formatIVT/XML - Footnote 1
IVT (Beyond 20/20) XML (SDMX-ML)
(compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)
Designated places
Population centres
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas
Dissolved census subdivisions
Forward sortation areas©
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)
..
Empty cell

Symbols

© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation.
.. not available for a specific reference period

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML


Map

Map

Map: Niagara, Regional municipality (Census Division), Ontario

Map: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Montréal (Census metropolitan area)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data

Related data: Niagara, Regional municipality (Census Division), Ontario

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: Montréal (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Census Profile: Help

Help

Date modified: