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Census Profile

Data table

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic	Ottawa - Gatineau (CMA) Ontario (Census metropolitan area)			Quebec (Province)
	Change geography 1			Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011^{Census data footnote 1}	1,236,324	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,903,001^†	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population in 2006^{Census data footnote 1}	1,133,633^A	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,546,131^†	...Data not available	...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%)	9.1	...Data not available	...Data not available	4.7	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total private dwellings^{Census data footnote 2}	526,627	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,685,926	...Data not available	...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents^{Census data footnote 3}	498,636	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,395,343	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre	196.6	...Data not available	...Data not available	5.8	...Data not available	...Data not available
Land area (square km)	6,287.03	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,356,547.02	...Data not available	...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groups^{Census data footnote 4}	1,236,320	601,270	635,055	7,903,000	3,875,860	4,027,140
0 to 4 years	71,245	36,245	35,000	440,840	225,525	215,320
5 to 9 years	68,720	34,900	33,820	399,575	203,675	195,900
10 to 14 years	71,470	36,155	35,315	418,205	213,540	204,665
15 to 19 years	82,620	42,030	40,590	491,980	249,960	242,020
15 years	15,510	7,990	7,515	93,955	47,690	46,265
16 years	16,205	8,250	7,955	96,095	48,880	47,210
17 years	16,180	8,255	7,930	97,795	49,925	47,875
18 years	16,830	8,485	8,340	100,210	50,910	49,305
19 years	17,890	9,050	8,850	103,915	52,545	51,370
20 to 24 years	88,795	44,500	44,290	489,185	246,850	242,340
25 to 29 years	83,955	41,305	42,645	490,665	245,695	244,970
30 to 34 years	82,070	39,520	42,545	531,445	264,980	266,460
35 to 39 years	84,990	40,870	44,120	498,225	249,610	248,615
40 to 44 years	90,215	43,890	46,325	520,805	261,120	259,690
45 to 49 years	103,875	51,045	52,830	623,575	311,320	312,250
50 to 54 years	98,840	48,090	50,750	648,695	320,695	327,995
55 to 59 years	82,290	40,085	42,205	579,280	285,295	293,990
60 to 64 years	70,360	34,270	36,095	512,830	250,675	262,155
65 to 69 years	50,100	23,895	26,210	403,210	194,305	208,905
70 to 74 years	36,445	16,850	19,600	291,755	135,830	155,925
75 to 79 years	28,375	12,690	15,680	232,355	101,675	130,680
80 to 84 years	21,470	8,540	12,935	176,420	69,170	107,250
85 years and over	20,485	6,375	14,110	153,945	45,945	108,005
Median age of the population^{Census data footnote 5}	39.1	38.2	39.9	41.9	40.7	43.0
% of the population aged 15 and over	82.9	82.2	83.6	84.1	83.4	84.7
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital status^{Census data footnote 6}	1,024,890	493,965	530,930	6,644,380	3,233,120	3,411,260
Married or living with a common-law partner	579,740	289,645	290,095	3,745,320	1,875,415	1,869,905
Married (and not separated)	461,205	230,155	231,055	2,353,770	1,177,720	1,176,050
Living common law	118,535	59,490	59,045	1,391,550	697,695	693,850
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	445,155	204,325	240,835	2,899,060	1,357,705	1,541,360
Single (never legally married)	306,365	160,450	145,915	1,942,090	1,045,540	896,545
Separated	26,815	11,120	15,700	105,195	46,465	58,720
Divorced	62,115	23,135	38,975	463,830	188,265	275,565
Widowed	49,855	9,620	40,240	387,945	77,430	310,515
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 7}	340,515	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,203,630	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons	164,220	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,158,055	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons	76,030	...Data not available	...Data not available	473,495	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons	71,190	...Data not available	...Data not available	407,400	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons	29,070	...Data not available	...Data not available	164,680	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 8}	340,515	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,203,630	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children	284,145	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,838,120	...Data not available	...Data not available
Married couples	224,940	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,143,365	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	96,225	...Data not available	...Data not available	596,140	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	128,715	...Data not available	...Data not available	547,225	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	47,500	...Data not available	...Data not available	216,230	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	57,350	...Data not available	...Data not available	226,985	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	23,870	...Data not available	...Data not available	104,010	...Data not available	...Data not available
Common-law couples	59,210	...Data not available	...Data not available	694,750	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	34,435	...Data not available	...Data not available	334,250	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	24,775	...Data not available	...Data not available	360,500	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	11,810	...Data not available	...Data not available	152,120	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	9,430	...Data not available	...Data not available	155,020	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	3,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	53,360	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children	56,370	...Data not available	...Data not available	365,515	...Data not available	...Data not available
Female parent	44,160	...Data not available	...Data not available	277,930	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	25,725	...Data not available	...Data not available	169,760	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	13,245	...Data not available	...Data not available	81,365	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	5,185	...Data not available	...Data not available	26,810	...Data not available	...Data not available
Male parent	12,210	...Data not available	...Data not available	87,580	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	7,840	...Data not available	...Data not available	57,910	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	3,475	...Data not available	...Data not available	23,780	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	900	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,900	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households	372,080	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,201,800	...Data not available	...Data not available
Under six years of age	84,550	...Data not available	...Data not available	520,710	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 to 14 years	125,670	...Data not available	...Data not available	728,240	...Data not available	...Data not available
15 to 17 years	46,590	...Data not available	...Data not available	279,620	...Data not available	...Data not available
18 to 24 years	79,015	...Data not available	...Data not available	453,250	...Data not available	...Data not available
25 years and over	36,260	...Data not available	...Data not available	219,980	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family	1.1	...Data not available	...Data not available	1.0	...Data not available	...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households	1,215,465	592,935	622,530	7,732,835	3,812,190	3,920,640
Number of persons not in census families	218,720	101,700	117,025	1,489,290	717,115	772,170
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	25,040	10,410	14,625	145,795	64,175	81,615
Living with non-relatives only	52,960	29,745	23,215	249,085	141,300	107,785
Living alone	140,720	61,545	79,180	1,094,410	511,640	582,770
Number of census family persons	996,745	491,235	505,505	6,243,545	3,095,075	3,148,470
Average number of persons per census family	2.9	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.8	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households	142,825	64,445	78,375	1,128,815	510,045	618,775
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over	47,770	13,060	34,715	413,235	124,645	288,590
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	7,095	1,460	5,640	45,530	11,850	33,680
Living with non-relatives only	2,840	1,290	1,550	24,935	11,985	12,950
Living alone	37,835	10,310	27,525	342,775	100,810	241,965
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over	95,055	51,390	43,665	715,580	385,395	330,185
Total number of private households by household type^{Census data footnote 10}	498,640	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,395,340	...Data not available	...Data not available
Census-family households	333,825	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,174,255	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family-only households^{Census data footnote 11}	308,335	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,050,840	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 12}	262,085	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,738,280	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	120,170	...Data not available	...Data not available	880,690	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	141,910	...Data not available	...Data not available	857,590	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	46,250	...Data not available	...Data not available	312,555	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other family households^{Census data footnote 13}	25,495	...Data not available	...Data not available	123,420	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family	19,000	...Data not available	...Data not available	95,000	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 14}	12,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	61,250	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	4,965	...Data not available	...Data not available	27,410	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	7,670	...Data not available	...Data not available	33,840	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	6,360	...Data not available	...Data not available	33,750	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households	6,495	...Data not available	...Data not available	28,420	...Data not available	...Data not available
Non-census-family households	164,815	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,221,090	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-person households	140,720	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,094,410	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households	24,090	...Data not available	...Data not available	126,680	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling^{Census data footnote 15}	498,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,395,345	...Data not available	...Data not available
Single-detached house	226,180	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,560,405	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	72,150	...Data not available	...Data not available	171,115	...Data not available	...Data not available
Movable dwelling^{Census data footnote 16}	1,125	...Data not available	...Data not available	22,995	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other dwelling^{Census data footnote 17}	199,180	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,640,825	...Data not available	...Data not available
Semi-detached house	35,590	...Data not available	...Data not available	171,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
Row house	79,725	...Data not available	...Data not available	86,040	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, duplex	14,710	...Data not available	...Data not available	263,860	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	68,495	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,103,845	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other single-attached house	665	...Data not available	...Data not available	15,645	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of private households by household size^{Census data footnote 18}	498,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,395,345	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 person	140,720	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,094,410	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 persons	166,175	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,181,240	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 persons	80,020	...Data not available	...Data not available	496,140	...Data not available	...Data not available
4 persons	73,830	...Data not available	...Data not available	421,080	...Data not available	...Data not available
5 persons	25,990	...Data not available	...Data not available	142,555	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 or more persons	11,900	...Data not available	...Data not available	59,920	...Data not available	...Data not available
Number of persons in private households	1,215,465	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,732,835	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households	2.4	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.3	...Data not available	...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,760	595,810	626,950	7,815,950	3,841,260	3,974,690
Single responses	1,187,685	578,925	608,760	7,663,135	3,764,810	3,898,325
English	599,295	298,245	301,050	599,225	297,875	301,355
French	384,160	183,510	200,650	6,102,210	2,994,300	3,107,910
Non-official languages	204,230	97,175	107,060	961,700	472,635	489,060
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	565	200	365	41,290	20,530	20,760
Atikamekw	5	0	0	5,815	2,975	2,845
Cree, n.o.s.	215	100	115	15,135	7,570	7,565
Dene	10	0	5	0	5	0
Innu/Montagnais	10	5	5	8,715	4,200	4,515
Inuktitut	225	55	165	10,915	5,430	5,485
Mi'kmaq	25	10	15	670	340	325
Ojibway	70	25	45	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	5	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	201,255	95,815	105,435	908,480	445,970	462,515
African languages, n.i.e.	525	265	255	930	530	400
Afrikaans	155	80	75	100	50	45
Akan (Twi)	325	155	170	1,140	560	585
Albanian	625	310	310	2,405	1,240	1,170
Amharic	1,225	595	635	690	340	355
Arabic	34,020	17,795	16,230	140,035	74,985	65,050
Armenian	475	245	235	15,030	7,335	7,700
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	645	315	330	1,645	875	770
Bengali	2,915	1,495	1,425	10,405	5,305	5,100
Berber languages (Kabyle)	175	90	85	5,645	3,095	2,550
Bisayan languages	385	110	280	955	280	670
Bosnian	720	335	385	1,505	745	760
Bulgarian	1,030	475	555	6,495	3,165	3,330
Burmese	165	85	80	60	25	35
Cantonese	6,575	3,080	3,490	10,975	5,185	5,790
Chinese, n.o.s.	13,580	6,390	7,190	41,590	19,745	21,850
Creoles	4,455	1,905	2,555	49,475	21,965	27,510
Croatian	1,205	580	625	2,375	1,220	1,160
Czech	1,065	485	580	1,645	790	855
Danish	335	155	185	305	145	160
Dutch	2,745	1,315	1,425	3,245	1,595	1,645
Estonian	190	85	105	200	75	125
Finnish	340	135	205	415	155	255
Flemish	105	50	60	590	250	340
Fukien	85	40	45	75	30	45
German	6,640	2,940	3,705	15,025	6,920	8,105
Greek	2,180	1,165	1,015	39,825	20,135	19,690
Gujarati	1,225	640	580	5,940	2,915	3,025
Hakka	60	35	25	105	40	60
Hebrew	365	200	165	3,975	2,105	1,870
Hindi	2,365	1,195	1,170	2,745	1,435	1,310
Hungarian	1,885	940	950	6,675	3,250	3,430
Ilocano	365	120	240	1,685	615	1,075
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	140	80	55	560	320	240
Italian	9,960	5,025	4,935	113,815	56,530	57,285
Japanese	1,030	325	705	2,175	680	1,495
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,300	570	730	8,620	4,035	4,580
Korean	1,710	725	985	4,085	1,785	2,300
Kurdish	715	375	340	820	465	360
Lao	475	235	240	4,185	2,050	2,140
Latvian	295	135	165	335	125	205
Lingala	385	180	205	2,045	980	1,070
Lithuanian	225	100	130	650	275	370
Macedonian	70	35	35	195	105	95
Malay	390	165	225	625	250	375
Malayalam	450	225	225	315	165	150
Maltese	40	10	25	30	15	15
Mandarin	7,275	3,360	3,920	11,290	5,155	6,130
Marathi	240	115	125	160	90	65
Nepali	465	230	240	1,280	620	660
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	870	465	405	4,565	2,470	2,090
Norwegian	155	60	95	275	130	140
Oromo	565	310	260	7,035	3,865	3,170
Panjabi (Punjabi)	3,365	1,680	1,685	11,150	5,990	5,160
Pashto	720	385	335	990	545	445
Persian (Farsi)	6,555	3,285	3,270	19,835	10,340	9,500
Polish	6,230	2,830	3,395	15,250	6,695	8,555
Portuguese	6,625	3,190	3,440	34,265	16,505	17,760
Romanian	3,280	1,520	1,760	31,245	15,115	16,130
Rundi (Kirundi)	935	420	520	2,370	1,150	1,220
Russian	6,030	2,635	3,400	24,085	10,765	13,320
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	875	335	535	2,005	875	1,130
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	170	85	85	150	80	75
Serbian	2,195	1,100	1,095	2,955	1,485	1,470
Serbo-Croatian	960	465	495	1,910	945	970
Shanghainese	80	35	45	95	40	50
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	65	70	520	305	215
Sindhi	245	120	130	305	145	155
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	730	360	370	585	305	280
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	360	175	180	95	55	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	325	180	145
Slovak	680	305	375	1,180	525	660
Slovenian	245	115	130	840	375	460
Somali	6,290	2,690	3,600	855	435	420
Spanish	14,920	6,850	8,070	131,850	64,490	67,365
Swahili	1,070	515	555	2,065	1,060	1,010
Swedish	290	130	160	515	240	280
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,070	1,675	3,395	13,740	4,655	9,090
Taiwanese	175	75	100	405	190	215
Tamil	2,100	1,080	1,020	13,245	6,645	6,595
Telugu	345	170	170	365	200	160
Thai	385	105	275	725	190	535
Tibetan languages	20	10	10	110	60	50
Tigrigna	775	375	400	350	160	190
Turkish	1,510	775	740	6,915	3,605	3,305
Ukrainian	1,675	730	945	4,785	2,095	2,690
Urdu	3,790	1,925	1,860	9,800	5,115	4,690
Vietnamese	6,230	2,915	3,310	26,560	12,675	13,885
Yiddish	230	120	105	9,035	4,515	4,520
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	2,405	1,155	1,250	11,930	6,140	5,790
Multiple responses	35,075	16,885	18,190	152,820	76,455	76,365
English and French	16,665	8,010	8,650	64,800	32,390	32,405
English and non-official language	11,795	5,770	6,020	23,435	11,455	11,975
French and non-official language	4,630	2,190	2,440	51,640	25,810	25,825
English, French and non-official language	1,985	905	1,075	12,950	6,790	6,155
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,755	595,805	626,950	7,815,955	3,841,260	3,974,690
English only	556,405	282,365	274,040	363,860	180,175	183,690
French only	105,280	46,280	59,000	4,047,175	1,871,500	2,175,675
English and French	547,625	261,975	285,650	3,328,725	1,758,410	1,570,310
Neither English nor French	13,445	5,185	8,260	76,190	31,175	45,015
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,755	595,810	626,950	7,815,955	3,841,265	3,974,695
English	774,485	383,195	391,295	935,635	465,965	469,675
French	408,010	194,450	213,560	6,561,510	3,216,790	3,344,720
English and French	27,220	13,200	14,025	245,230	128,655	116,575
Neither English nor French	13,040	4,965	8,070	73,580	29,860	43,720
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 23}	421,625	201,050	220,575	1,058,250	530,290	527,960
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 23}	34.5	33.7	35.2	13.5	13.8	13.3
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,760	595,810	626,950	7,815,955	3,841,260	3,974,695
Single responses	1,169,560	570,455	599,110	7,570,900	3,720,195	3,850,710
English	718,430	355,105	363,330	767,415	379,915	387,500
French	345,630	165,270	180,365	6,249,080	3,071,635	3,177,450
Non-official languages	105,500	50,085	55,420	554,400	268,640	285,760
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	170	60	110	37,955	19,060	18,895
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,365	2,805	2,560
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	14,155	7,085	7,075
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	5	5	5	7,730	3,760	3,965
Inuktitut	60	15	45	10,360	5,230	5,130
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	330	175	155
Ojibway	20	10	10	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	104,505	49,620	54,885	511,880	247,275	264,610
African languages, n.i.e.	205	95	110	220	105	115
Afrikaans	50	30	25	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	110	55	55	565	260	310
Albanian	310	155	155	1,510	765	745
Amharic	685	315	365	360	165	195
Arabic	20,295	10,240	10,050	72,955	37,360	35,590
Armenian	240	120	115	10,980	5,195	5,785
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	100	45	60	290	140	155
Bengali	1,965	970	995	8,285	4,110	4,170
Berber languages (Kabyle)	75	30	45	1,915	1,005	915
Bisayan languages	125	40	80	235	95	140
Bosnian	405	205	200	1,030	525	505
Bulgarian	575	275	300	4,940	2,430	2,505
Burmese	100	45	55	30	10	15
Cantonese	4,070	1,895	2,175	8,340	3,980	4,360
Chinese, n.o.s.	9,180	4,330	4,855	33,890	16,270	17,620
Creoles	1,855	765	1,085	19,430	8,295	11,135
Croatian	500	245	255	1,060	510	545
Czech	295	135	160	510	240	275
Danish	30	15	10	35	20	15
Dutch	200	95	110	525	245	280
Estonian	45	20	30	30	15	15
Finnish	30	10	15	65	25	40
Flemish	5	0	5	95	45	55
Fukien	15	10	10	15	10	5
German	875	380	490	3,025	1,435	1,590
Greek	665	325	335	20,060	9,685	10,380
Gujarati	460	225	240	3,955	1,905	2,050
Hakka	10	5	5	20	5	15
Hebrew	145	70	70	1,735	885	845
Hindi	1,055	520	535	1,450	720	725
Hungarian	545	260	285	2,390	1,070	1,315
Ilocano	160	65	100	585	225	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	275	145	130
Italian	2,980	1,355	1,625	39,540	17,925	21,615
Japanese	420	160	260	915	390	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	635	285	350	5,350	2,475	2,875
Korean	1,050	485	570	2,955	1,360	1,590
Kurdish	440	220	220	380	200	180
Lao	255	135	125	2,395	1,160	1,235
Latvian	70	30	45	90	35	55
Lingala	135	50	75	545	250	290
Lithuanian	55	25	30	150	60	90
Macedonian	30	15	15	125	65	60
Malay	115	60	55	225	115	120
Malayalam	180	90	95	75	40	35
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,530	2,680	2,855	9,325	4,485	4,835
Marathi	120	55	65	65	40	25
Nepali	345	165	175	1,170	575	600
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	75	75	975	465	505
Norwegian	10	5	5	40	20	25
Oromo	265	125	140	2,115	1,110	1,010
Panjabi (Punjabi)	1,830	875	960	8,345	4,415	3,925
Pashto	525	280	245	805	430	380
Persian (Farsi)	4,165	1,970	2,200	14,380	7,125	7,255
Polish	2,505	1,165	1,340	6,955	3,160	3,800
Portuguese	2,775	1,320	1,455	16,015	7,615	8,405
Romanian	1,880	900	985	22,790	11,190	11,605
Rundi (Kirundi)	330	160	170	665	305	355
Russian	3,825	1,785	2,040	18,465	8,740	9,725
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	285	120	170	450	210	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	90	45	50	75	40	35
Serbian	1,600	805	795	2,015	985	1,025
Serbo-Croatian	600	305	300	1,180	580	600
Shanghainese	40	20	15	30	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	225	130	90	975	625	355
Sindhi	60	25	40	175	85	90
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	350	175	175	330	165	170
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	275	140	135	55	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	145	65	75
Slovak	205	95	110	255	115	140
Slovenian	35	15	15	295	130	170
Somali	3,935	1,635	2,295	520	245	275
Spanish	8,485	3,970	4,515	88,380	43,095	45,290
Swahili	390	170	215	750	365	385
Swedish	65	35	30	115	55	55
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,125	830	1,295	7,280	2,815	4,465
Taiwanese	80	35	45	220	115	100
Tamil	1,285	630	655	11,270	5,585	5,685
Telugu	125	60	65	220	120	105
Thai	135	45	80	210	95	115
Tibetan languages	5	5	5	80	40	40
Tigrigna	405	180	225	170	80	90
Turkish	805	395	410	4,945	2,470	2,475
Ukrainian	445	200	245	1,925	835	1,090
Urdu	2,050	1,025	1,025	7,125	3,595	3,530
Vietnamese	4,315	2,025	2,295	20,740	9,845	10,895
Yiddish	15	10	5	6,275	3,225	3,050
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	830	405	420	4,565	2,310	2,265
Multiple responses	53,190	25,355	27,840	245,055	121,070	123,985
English and French	17,120	8,000	9,120	71,555	35,860	35,695
English and non-official language	27,065	13,210	13,855	43,765	21,305	22,460
French and non-official language	5,045	2,270	2,775	100,110	48,590	51,525
English, French and non-official language	3,960	1,870	2,095	29,625	15,315	14,310
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,760	595,805	626,945	7,815,950	3,841,260	3,974,690
None	942,040	462,705	479,335	6,691,145	3,279,620	3,411,525
Single responses	270,045	128,120	141,925	1,046,580	522,335	524,245
English	122,885	59,095	63,790	459,125	234,190	224,935
French	76,435	35,695	40,735	298,090	147,040	151,050
Non-official languages	70,725	33,325	37,405	289,365	141,100	148,260
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	355	130	220	3,380	1,585	1,795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	470	205	270
Cree, n.o.s.	115	55	65	1,250	630	620
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	920	435	490
Inuktitut	145	45	95	485	205	275
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	250	110	135
Ojibway	65	25	45	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	10	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	68,855	32,505	36,345	279,095	136,070	143,025
African languages, n.i.e.	250	120	125	625	335	295
Afrikaans	75	30	40	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	235	100	135	475	240	240
Albanian	165	85	75	400	200	200
Amharic	390	180	205	195	95	100
Arabic	10,390	5,505	4,885	49,400	26,430	22,965
Armenian	110	45	60	2,500	1,235	1,265
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	370	185	185	945	495	450
Bengali	640	355	285	1,140	635	505
Berber languages (Kabyle)	55	25	25	1,980	1,050	930
Bisayan languages	100	35	65	250	80	165
Bosnian	225	95	125	310	145	165
Bulgarian	275	130	150	835	380	450
Burmese	50	25	25	10	5	5
Cantonese	1,800	845	955	1,890	935	955
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,855	1,360	1,490	5,395	2,480	2,920
Creoles	3,145	1,335	1,805	34,645	15,580	19,065
Croatian	415	210	200	600	280	325
Czech	355	140	215	445	205	240
Danish	140	60	85	130	50	75
Dutch	925	415	510	930	415	515
Estonian	65	25	35	60	25	35
Finnish	145	50	95	140	60	85
Flemish	20	10	10	110	45	65
Fukien	35	15	20	25	10	15
German	2,730	1,210	1,520	5,900	2,720	3,175
Greek	1,160	625	535	14,520	7,350	7,165
Gujarati	600	310	290	1,185	600	585
Hakka	20	10	10	50	20	30
Hebrew	355	180	180	2,975	1,475	1,505
Hindi	1,425	730	695	1,870	985	890
Hungarian	560	260	300	1,580	715	865
Ilocano	95	25	70	505	180	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	210	110	95
Italian	4,210	2,035	2,175	39,030	19,225	19,810
Japanese	595	260	340	1,070	465	610
Khmer (Cambodian)	440	190	250	2,300	1,070	1,230
Korean	500	215	285	650	275	375
Kurdish	155	80	75	230	125	110
Lao	125	60	65	1,095	530	565
Latvian	85	40	45	90	35	55
Lingala	620	255	370	2,585	1,255	1,325
Lithuanian	70	30	45	180	65	120
Macedonian	20	5	15	45	20	25
Malay	185	80	105	235	105	130
Malayalam	190	100	95	135	70	70
Maltese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Mandarin	1,745	765	975	1,880	810	1,075
Marathi	65	25	35	55	30	30
Nepali	60	25	40	40	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	735	350	385	2,705	1,350	1,355
Norwegian	80	30	50	110	60	55
Oromo	145	75	65	2,435	1,275	1,160
Panjabi (Punjabi)	1,090	545	545	1,755	960	795
Pashto	140	70	65	80	50	30
Persian (Farsi)	1,555	815	740	2,920	1,600	1,325
Polish	1,980	815	1,165	3,465	1,400	2,065
Portuguese	2,250	1,085	1,165	9,950	4,785	5,165
Romanian	830	395	435	4,475	2,070	2,410
Rundi (Kirundi)	510	225	285	1,140	565	575
Russian	1,645	715	930	4,610	2,105	2,500
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	425	155	265	920	390	530
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	55	35	25
Serbian	380	200	185	540	275	265
Serbo-Croatian	170	90	80	350	185	165
Shanghainese	25	10	20	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	55	90	445	205	240
Sindhi	120	60	65	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	280	140	145	175	95	80
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	95	55	45
Slovak	240	100	140	310	140	175
Slovenian	70	20	45	225	95	130
Somali	2,015	925	1,090	250	135	120
Spanish	6,505	3,050	3,455	40,335	19,665	20,670
Swahili	780	360	425	1,245	615	630
Swedish	170	80	95	320	150	175
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,920	565	1,355	4,875	1,540	3,335
Taiwanese	65	25	40	135	65	70
Tamil	660	345	320	1,510	790	720
Telugu	145	70	70	80	50	30
Thai	205	65	140	320	100	215
Tibetan languages	10	5	0	30	15	10
Tigrigna	265	130	135	90	45	45
Turkish	420	225	195	1,270	690	575
Ukrainian	545	220	320	1,245	535	715
Urdu	1,445	750	695	2,205	1,200	1,010
Vietnamese	1,420	685	735	4,620	2,245	2,375
Yiddish	55	25	25	1,690	765	920
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	1,520	685	835	6,890	3,445	3,445
Multiple responses	10,665	4,985	5,680	78,230	39,305	38,925
English and French	3,345	1,610	1,740	30,610	15,760	14,845
English and non-official language	3,125	1,465	1,660	24,795	12,330	12,465
French and non-official language	4,110	1,865	2,245	21,860	10,720	11,145
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	965	500	465

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

^E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Ottawa - Gatineau, Ontario (Code 505) and Quebec (Code 24) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Ottawa - Gatineau, Ontario and Quebec) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

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Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level	File format^{CSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1} (compressed)
Geographic level	CSV (comma-separated values)	TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories	CSV (86 KB)	TAB (86 KB)
Census divisions	CSV (1,444 KB)	TAB (1,412 KB)
Census subdivisions	CSV (19,715 KB)	TAB (19,378 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	CSV (691 KB)	TAB (723 KB)
Census tracts	CSV (21,499 KB)	TAB (21,281 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	CSV (1,580 KB)	TAB (1,550 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	CSV (1,628 KB)	TAB (1,600 KB)
Economic regions	CSV (404 KB)	TAB (397 KB)
Designated places	CSV (5,190 KB)	TAB (5,105 KB)
Population centres	CSV (3,599 KB)	TAB (3,565 KB)
Dissemination areas	CSV (193,822 KB)	TAB (191,191 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	CSV (732 KB)	TAB (720 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	CSV (6,328 KB)	TAB (6,257 KB)
Health regions (December 2013)	CSV (666 KB)	TAB (654 KB)
Empty cell
© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software. Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011) Source Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels	File format^{IVT/XML - Footnote 1}
Geographic levels	IVT (Beyond 20/20)	XML (SDMX-ML) (compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions	IVT (20,752 KB)	XML (35,311 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	IVT (1,183 KB)	XML (1,221 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts	IVT (30,060 KB)	XML (38,000 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions	IVT (5,485 KB)	XML (7,333 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	IVT (2,795 KB)	XML (2,644 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	IVT (3,008 KB)	XML (2,802 KB)
Designated places	IVT (4,492 KB)	XML (8,996 KB)
Population centres	IVT (4,511 KB)	XML (6,566 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions	IVT (887 KB)	XML (776 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas	IVT (233,928 KB)	XML (384,573 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	IVT (536 KB)	XML (1,140 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	IVT (9,962 KB)	XML (11,873 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)	IVT (1,330 KB)	..
Empty cell
Symbols © This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. .. not available for a specific reference period Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau, Census metropolitan area (shaded in green), Ontario

Map: Quebec

Alternative format(s): ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map of Canada: Quebec (shaded in green)

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area)

Canada
- Ontario (Province)
  - Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area)

Geographic hierarchy: Quebec (Province)

Canada
- Quebec (Province)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario
Highlight tables, Canada and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Focus on Geography, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario
Visual Census, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario, 2011
NHS Data Tables, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario
NHS Focus on Geography Series, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

Related data: Quebec

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Quebec
Highlight tables, Canada, provinces and territories
Focus on Geography, Quebec
Census Data Navigator, Quebec
Visual Census, Quebec

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Census Profile: Help

Help

Date modified:: 2016-05-31

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Census Profile

Data table

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

^E use with caution

X area and data suppression

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

.. not available for a specific reference period

... not applicable

Footnotes

Download

Option 1 – Download data table

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Footnotes

Source

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Symbols

Footnotes

Map

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

Map: Quebec

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area)

Geographic hierarchy: Quebec (Province)

Note

Related data

Related data: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: Quebec

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Help