Archived Content

Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please contact us to request a format other than those available.

Census Profile

Data table

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic	Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (CMA) Quebec (Census metropolitan area)			New Brunswick (Province)
	Change geography 1			Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011^{Census data footnote 1}	314,501	...Data not available	...Data not available	751,171	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population in 2006^{Census data footnote 1}	286,831^A	...Data not available	...Data not available	729,997	...Data not available	...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%)	9.6	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.9	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total private dwellings^{Census data footnote 2}	142,269	...Data not available	...Data not available	348,465	...Data not available	...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents^{Census data footnote 3}	131,466	...Data not available	...Data not available	314,007	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre	104.8	...Data not available	...Data not available	10.5	...Data not available	...Data not available
Land area (square km)	2,999.90	...Data not available	...Data not available	71,377.18	...Data not available	...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groups^{Census data footnote 4}	314,500	153,695	160,805	751,170	366,440	384,730
0 to 4 years	19,800	10,155	9,640	36,525	18,575	17,955
5 to 9 years	17,650	9,065	8,585	36,660	18,600	18,060
10 to 14 years	18,165	9,130	9,035	40,390	20,780	19,610
15 to 19 years	21,275	10,780	10,495	45,845	23,585	22,265
15 years	4,010	2,065	1,945	8,705	4,485	4,220
16 years	4,130	2,110	2,020	9,030	4,660	4,365
17 years	4,305	2,160	2,150	9,270	4,730	4,540
18 years	4,330	2,220	2,110	9,450	4,900	4,550
19 years	4,500	2,225	2,275	9,395	4,815	4,585
20 to 24 years	20,690	10,275	10,420	44,585	22,735	21,850
25 to 29 years	20,775	10,170	10,605	41,725	20,535	21,190
30 to 34 years	21,995	10,755	11,240	43,700	21,160	22,540
35 to 39 years	21,970	10,805	11,165	48,120	23,380	24,740
40 to 44 years	22,915	11,215	11,695	51,275	25,010	26,265
45 to 49 years	26,945	13,170	13,775	61,905	30,250	31,650
50 to 54 years	26,505	12,875	13,630	62,795	30,675	32,115
55 to 59 years	21,885	10,755	11,130	59,340	28,940	30,400
60 to 64 years	17,780	8,760	9,020	54,665	26,940	27,725
65 to 69 years	12,715	6,170	6,540	39,110	19,410	19,695
70 to 74 years	8,600	3,985	4,615	29,255	14,060	15,190
75 to 79 years	6,420	2,800	3,620	22,480	10,020	12,460
80 to 84 years	4,720	1,780	2,940	16,335	6,535	9,795
85 years and over	3,710	1,055	2,655	16,465	5,240	11,225
Median age of the population^{Census data footnote 5}	38.9	38.0	39.7	43.7	42.8	44.6
% of the population aged 15 and over	82.3	81.6	83.0	84.9	84.2	85.5
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital status^{Census data footnote 6}	258,890	125,345	133,540	637,590	308,485	329,110
Married or living with a common-law partner	148,245	73,995	74,250	382,310	191,050	191,260
Married (and not separated)	96,245	48,035	48,210	310,310	155,115	155,195
Living common law	52,000	25,960	26,035	72,000	35,935	36,070
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	110,640	51,350	59,295	255,285	117,440	137,850
Single (never legally married)	74,675	39,365	35,310	159,760	86,220	73,545
Separated	5,330	2,365	2,965	21,035	9,180	11,855
Divorced	18,125	7,030	11,095	32,930	14,060	18,870
Widowed	12,515	2,595	9,920	41,560	7,985	33,575
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 7}	89,560	...Data not available	...Data not available	224,590	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons	44,770	...Data not available	...Data not available	125,615	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons	20,835	...Data not available	...Data not available	49,255	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons	17,435	...Data not available	...Data not available	37,365	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons	6,520	...Data not available	...Data not available	12,360	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 8}	89,560	...Data not available	...Data not available	224,590	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children	73,135	...Data not available	...Data not available	188,400	...Data not available	...Data not available
Married couples	47,155	...Data not available	...Data not available	152,455	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	22,265	...Data not available	...Data not available	82,075	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	24,895	...Data not available	...Data not available	70,380	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	9,750	...Data not available	...Data not available	31,060	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	10,740	...Data not available	...Data not available	29,455	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	4,400	...Data not available	...Data not available	9,860	...Data not available	...Data not available
Common-law couples	25,980	...Data not available	...Data not available	35,950	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	12,365	...Data not available	...Data not available	20,155	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	13,615	...Data not available	...Data not available	15,790	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	6,175	...Data not available	...Data not available	8,430	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	5,580	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,455	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	1,860	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,905	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children	16,420	...Data not available	...Data not available	36,185	...Data not available	...Data not available
Female parent	12,345	...Data not available	...Data not available	28,735	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	7,510	...Data not available	...Data not available	18,065	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	3,745	...Data not available	...Data not available	8,040	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	1,090	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,640	...Data not available	...Data not available
Male parent	4,075	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,450	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	2,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,320	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	1,160	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,725	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	285	...Data not available	...Data not available	410	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households	93,640	...Data not available	...Data not available	200,700	...Data not available	...Data not available
Under six years of age	23,410	...Data not available	...Data not available	43,455	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 to 14 years	31,910	...Data not available	...Data not available	69,295	...Data not available	...Data not available
15 to 17 years	12,085	...Data not available	...Data not available	26,050	...Data not available	...Data not available
18 to 24 years	18,745	...Data not available	...Data not available	38,950	...Data not available	...Data not available
25 years and over	7,490	...Data not available	...Data not available	22,950	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family	1.0	...Data not available	...Data not available	0.9	...Data not available	...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households	310,555	152,220	158,335	735,715	359,500	376,215
Number of persons not in census families	54,215	25,755	28,470	122,025	56,500	65,525
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	5,855	2,640	3,210	13,885	5,930	7,955
Living with non-relatives only	9,930	5,640	4,285	26,435	14,440	11,995
Living alone	38,440	17,465	20,970	81,705	36,135	45,570
Number of census family persons	256,340	126,470	129,870	613,695	303,000	310,690
Average number of persons per census family	2.9	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.7	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households	33,340	15,030	18,310	114,255	52,430	61,830
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over	11,945	3,445	8,500	37,740	11,275	26,460
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	1,525	350	1,170	4,920	1,330	3,590
Living with non-relatives only	865	390	470	2,545	1,205	1,340
Living alone	9,560	2,700	6,855	30,270	8,745	21,530
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over	21,400	11,585	9,810	76,515	41,150	35,365
Total number of private households by household type^{Census data footnote 10}	131,465	...Data not available	...Data not available	314,005	...Data not available	...Data not available
Census-family households	88,260	...Data not available	...Data not available	220,100	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family-only households^{Census data footnote 11}	82,500	...Data not available	...Data not available	204,380	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 12}	68,660	...Data not available	...Data not available	175,630	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	32,295	...Data not available	...Data not available	95,030	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	36,365	...Data not available	...Data not available	80,600	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	13,840	...Data not available	...Data not available	28,745	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other family households^{Census data footnote 13}	5,765	...Data not available	...Data not available	15,720	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family	4,490	...Data not available	...Data not available	11,310	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 14}	2,785	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,120	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	1,275	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,555	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	1,510	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,565	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	1,710	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,190	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households	1,275	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,410	...Data not available	...Data not available
Non-census-family households	43,205	...Data not available	...Data not available	93,910	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-person households	38,435	...Data not available	...Data not available	81,700	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households	4,765	...Data not available	...Data not available	12,205	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling^{Census data footnote 15}	131,465	...Data not available	...Data not available	314,005	...Data not available	...Data not available
Single-detached house	63,385	...Data not available	...Data not available	220,180	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	6,630	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,990	...Data not available	...Data not available
Movable dwelling^{Census data footnote 16}	170	...Data not available	...Data not available	14,000	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other dwelling^{Census data footnote 17}	61,285	...Data not available	...Data not available	75,845	...Data not available	...Data not available
Semi-detached house	15,815	...Data not available	...Data not available	10,815	...Data not available	...Data not available
Row house	6,730	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,835	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, duplex	7,370	...Data not available	...Data not available	14,110	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	31,180	...Data not available	...Data not available	42,040	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other single-attached house	190	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,050	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of private households by household size^{Census data footnote 18}	131,465	...Data not available	...Data not available	314,005	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 person	38,440	...Data not available	...Data not available	81,700	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 persons	44,825	...Data not available	...Data not available	123,375	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 persons	21,805	...Data not available	...Data not available	51,805	...Data not available	...Data not available
4 persons	18,215	...Data not available	...Data not available	40,245	...Data not available	...Data not available
5 persons	5,890	...Data not available	...Data not available	12,310	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 or more persons	2,295	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,570	...Data not available	...Data not available
Number of persons in private households	310,555	...Data not available	...Data not available	735,720	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households	2.4	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.3	...Data not available	...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	312,230	152,835	159,400	739,900	361,415	378,480
Single responses	304,310	148,880	155,430	731,855	357,560	374,295
English	40,515	20,425	20,095	479,930	234,735	245,195
French	238,805	116,100	122,705	233,530	113,495	120,035
Non-official languages	24,990	12,355	12,635	18,395	9,330	9,065
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	100	40	60	2,135	1,030	1,110
Atikamekw	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	70	30	40	10	5	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	2,115	1,020	1,095
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	24,415	12,060	12,355	15,520	7,920	7,595
African languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	30	20	10
Afrikaans	10	10	5	70	30	35
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	15	10	5
Albanian	35	15	30	15	10	10
Amharic	60	30	35	45	20	25
Arabic	5,750	3,085	2,660	1,325	830	495
Armenian	60	30	25	15	10	0
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	140	80	60	60	30	30
Bengali	75	45	30	180	95	80
Berber languages (Kabyle)	105	55	50	10	5	5
Bisayan languages	10	0	5	65	20	45
Bosnian	145	65	75	40	20	20
Bulgarian	205	95	110	20	5	10
Burmese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cantonese	155	70	85	225	120	105
Chinese, n.o.s.	830	405	425	1,190	605	585
Creoles	775	350	425	70	40	35
Croatian	195	105	90	75	35	40
Czech	70	30	40	45	25	20
Danish	15	5	5	145	50	95
Dutch	235	115	120	925	500	425
Estonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Finnish	15	10	10	50	25	25
Flemish	25	10	10	30	10	20
Fukien	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	610	260	350	1,805	860	945
Greek	130	85	50	140	85	55
Gujarati	5	5	5	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	25	20	10
Hindi	30	20	15	250	130	115
Hungarian	140	75	65	155	75	80
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	30	15	15
Italian	450	255	195	440	240	205
Japanese	90	30	60	115	30	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	200	90	110	5	5	5
Korean	100	35	65	1,810	915	890
Kurdish	70	40	25	15	5	5
Lao	110	55	60	5	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lingala	105	55	50	15	5	5
Lithuanian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Malay	30	10	20	45	25	20
Malayalam	5	0	5	40	20	20
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	455	200	250	405	190	215
Marathi	10	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	295	165	130	135	85	55
Norwegian	15	5	15	45	25	15
Oromo	205	120	90	30	15	10
Panjabi (Punjabi)	65	30	35	95	55	45
Pashto	5	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	490	260	230	450	245	205
Polish	435	205	230	255	125	130
Portuguese	2,640	1,285	1,355	220	110	115
Romanian	875	430	445	420	225	200
Rundi (Kirundi)	390	190	195	40	20	20
Russian	510	220	290	355	175	180
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	360	150	210	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	515	275	240	120	60	55
Serbo-Croatian	410	205	210	45	15	25
Shanghainese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	95	55	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	5	5	0
Slovak	50	25	25	20	10	15
Slovenian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Somali	155	75	80	5	5	0
Spanish	3,985	1,845	2,140	1,135	545	585
Swahili	260	145	120	140	80	55
Swedish	10	5	10	45	20	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	45	135	585	205	380
Taiwanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	90	55	35
Telugu	5	0	5	45	25	20
Thai	35	10	25	65	15	55
Tibetan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	10	10	5
Turkish	100	60	40	65	40	25
Ukrainian	100	40	60	135	65	70
Urdu	105	50	50	205	105	95
Vietnamese	420	205	220	285	145	140
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	5
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	475	250	225	740	385	360
Multiple responses	7,925	3,955	3,965	8,040	3,860	4,185
English and French	5,205	2,575	2,630	6,580	3,140	3,445
English and non-official language	655	320	335	1,120	540	575
French and non-official language	1,655	850	805	250	125	125
English, French and non-official language	405	210	195	95	50	40
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	312,230	152,835	159,395	739,900	361,420	378,480
English only	23,015	12,165	10,855	426,675	212,750	213,925
French only	89,380	39,665	49,720	66,375	31,205	35,170
English and French	198,275	100,310	97,965	245,890	117,020	128,870
Neither English nor French	1,560	695	860	960	445	515
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	312,230	152,835	159,400	739,900	361,420	378,480
English	50,145	25,340	24,810	502,040	245,760	256,285
French	252,870	122,870	130,000	234,410	114,040	120,370
English and French	7,730	3,975	3,760	2,575	1,225	1,350
Neither English nor French	1,485	655	830	865	395	475
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 23}	54,010	27,325	26,685	235,700	114,655	121,040
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 23}	17.3	17.9	16.7	31.9	31.7	32.0
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	312,230	152,835	159,395	739,895	361,420	378,475
Single responses	301,965	147,845	154,115	731,310	357,340	373,970
English	48,070	24,320	23,755	512,110	250,355	261,760
French	240,645	117,020	123,615	209,885	102,240	107,650
Non-official languages	13,250	6,505	6,745	9,310	4,750	4,565
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	55	25	30	1,025	515	515
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,025	515	510
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	13,040	6,395	6,640	8,000	4,085	3,915
African languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	50	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Albanian	20	10	15	5	0	5
Amharic	30	10	15	15	5	10
Arabic	3,300	1,700	1,600	730	430	295
Armenian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	5	10
Bengali	45	25	25	105	55	45
Berber languages (Kabyle)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bisayan languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Bosnian	110	55	55	15	10	10
Bulgarian	145	65	80	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cantonese	60	30	35	130	70	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	700	345	355	845	445	400
Creoles	245	115	135	35	15	15
Croatian	125	65	60	25	10	15
Czech	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dutch	35	15	25	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Flemish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fukien	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	90	40	45	490	235	250
Greek	30	10	15	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	20	15	5
Hindi	10	5	5	125	65	65
Hungarian	40	20	25	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Italian	60	30	25	90	40	50
Japanese	45	20	25	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	1,580	805	770
Kurdish	35	25	15	5	5	5
Lao	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	25	15	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	340	165	170	325	160	165
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	65	25	35	5	0	5
Panjabi (Punjabi)	30	15	15	40	20	25
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	135	150	320	170	145
Polish	165	85	85	65	30	35
Portuguese	1,150	545	600	75	30	40
Romanian	635	325	315	265	135	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	115	55	60	20	5	15
Russian	340	165	175	220	110	105
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	80	35	45	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	450	230	215	90	50	45
Serbo-Croatian	325	165	160	15	5	10
Shanghainese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	165	100	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	5	0	5
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	35	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,705	1,295	1,415	595	280	315
Swahili	85	35	50	70	35	30
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	280	130	150
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	15	5	10	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	5	10	15	0	10
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	30	15	15
Ukrainian	40	20	25	35	15	20
Urdu	60	30	25	120	55	65
Vietnamese	280	130	145	235	125	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	160	85	70	280	150	125
Multiple responses	10,265	4,990	5,280	8,585	4,075	4,510
English and French	5,535	2,685	2,860	6,235	2,910	3,325
English and non-official language	1,175	590	585	2,020	995	1,025
French and non-official language	2,600	1,225	1,375	175	90	90
English, French and non-official language	955	495	460	160	85	75
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	312,230	152,835	159,395	739,895	361,420	378,480
None	242,730	118,655	124,075	656,325	321,935	334,390
Single responses	66,765	32,825	33,940	82,780	39,115	43,665
English	40,660	20,075	20,590	47,560	22,885	24,670
French	17,320	8,440	8,885	28,410	12,880	15,535
Non-official languages	8,790	4,320	4,470	6,810	3,350	3,465
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	35	20	15	845	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	5	15	5	10
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	825	370	455
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	8,350	4,100	4,250	5,280	2,665	2,610
African languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	25	15	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	15	10	5
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	20	10	15	10	10	5
Arabic	1,670	900	775	450	275	180
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	100	65	30	50	30	20
Bengali	15	5	5	50	25	25
Berber languages (Kabyle)	25	15	10	5	5	5
Bisayan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Bulgarian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cantonese	55	30	25	70	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	35	65	245	120	125
Creoles	620	275	345	70	30	35
Croatian	35	20	15	25	10	15
Czech	25	15	15	20	10	10
Danish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Dutch	85	40	45	310	165	145
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	15	5	10	30	10	15
Flemish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fukien	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	255	110	145	680	330	345
Greek	65	40	25	65	45	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	35	20	10
Hindi	30	15	15	130	65	60
Hungarian	30	10	15	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	215	105	110	190	95	95
Japanese	55	30	25	110	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	150	80	70
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lingala	155	75	80	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	20	5	10	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	90	30	50	95	40	55
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	215	110	105	95	55	40
Norwegian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Oromo	70	40	30	20	10	10
Panjabi (Punjabi)	30	15	15	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	95	45	45
Polish	140	55	80	75	40	45
Portuguese	820	420	405	75	40	35
Romanian	135	70	70	100	60	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	210	110	100	5	0	5
Russian	200	95	100	105	60	50
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	175	65	105	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	65	40	25	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	50	35	20	15	10	10
Shanghainese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	115	50	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slovenian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Somali	55	25	25	10	0	0
Spanish	1,500	700	795	705	335	365
Swahili	185	100	80	80	35	45
Swedish	15	5	10	30	10	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	220	65	155
Taiwanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	10	0	5	45	25	20
Telugu	5	5	5	25	15	10
Thai	15	5	10	35	10	25
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	5	10	5	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	20	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	20	35	20	15
Urdu	40	20	20	60	35	25
Vietnamese	100	50	50	50	25	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	400	195	200	695	310	385
Multiple responses	2,735	1,350	1,380	790	370	420
English and French	1,060	545	510	130	60	65
English and non-official language	1,085	510	575	250	130	120
French and non-official language	570	290	285	400	175	230
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	5

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

^E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part), Quebec (Code 505) and New Brunswick (Code 13) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 27, 2024).

Download

Information regarding available file formats

Option 1 – Download data table

Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part), Quebec and New Brunswick) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

CSV (comma-separated values) file

TAB (tab-separated values) file

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level	File format^{CSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1} (compressed)
Geographic level	CSV (comma-separated values)	TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories	CSV (86 KB)	TAB (86 KB)
Census divisions	CSV (1,444 KB)	TAB (1,412 KB)
Census subdivisions	CSV (19,715 KB)	TAB (19,378 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	CSV (691 KB)	TAB (723 KB)
Census tracts	CSV (21,499 KB)	TAB (21,281 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	CSV (1,580 KB)	TAB (1,550 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	CSV (1,628 KB)	TAB (1,600 KB)
Economic regions	CSV (404 KB)	TAB (397 KB)
Designated places	CSV (5,190 KB)	TAB (5,105 KB)
Population centres	CSV (3,599 KB)	TAB (3,565 KB)
Dissemination areas	CSV (193,822 KB)	TAB (191,191 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	CSV (732 KB)	TAB (720 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	CSV (6,328 KB)	TAB (6,257 KB)
Health regions (December 2013)	CSV (666 KB)	TAB (654 KB)
Empty cell
© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software. Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011) Source Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels	File format^{IVT/XML - Footnote 1}
Geographic levels	IVT (Beyond 20/20)	XML (SDMX-ML) (compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions	IVT (20,752 KB)	XML (35,311 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	IVT (1,183 KB)	XML (1,221 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts	IVT (30,060 KB)	XML (38,000 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions	IVT (5,485 KB)	XML (7,333 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	IVT (2,795 KB)	XML (2,644 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	IVT (3,008 KB)	XML (2,802 KB)
Designated places	IVT (4,492 KB)	XML (8,996 KB)
Population centres	IVT (4,511 KB)	XML (6,566 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions	IVT (887 KB)	XML (776 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas	IVT (233,928 KB)	XML (384,573 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	IVT (536 KB)	XML (1,140 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	IVT (9,962 KB)	XML (11,873 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)	IVT (1,330 KB)	..
Empty cell
Symbols © This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. .. not available for a specific reference period Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Alternative format(s): ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: New Brunswick

Alternative format(s): ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map of Canada: New Brunswick (shaded in green)

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area)

Canada
- Ontario (Province)
  - Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area)

Geographic hierarchy: New Brunswick (Province)

Canada
- New Brunswick (Province)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data: Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 Census

Additional Census data are not available for this area. Please refer to the 2011 Census Data Products for additional geographies.

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area), Quebec, 2011

Related data: New Brunswick

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, New Brunswick
Highlight tables, Canada, provinces and territories
Focus on Geography, New Brunswick
Census Data Navigator, New Brunswick
Visual Census, New Brunswick

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, New Brunswick, 2011
NHS Data Tables, New Brunswick
NHS Focus on Geography Series, New Brunswick

Census Profile: Help

Help

Date modified:: 2016-05-31

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Archived Content

Census Profile

Data table

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

^E use with caution

X area and data suppression

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

.. not available for a specific reference period

... not applicable

Footnotes

Download

Option 1 – Download data table

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Footnotes

Source

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Symbols

Footnotes

Map

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

Map: New Brunswick

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area)

Geographic hierarchy: New Brunswick (Province)

Note

Related data

Related data: Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) (Census metropolitan area), Quebec

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: New Brunswick

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Help