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Census Profile

Data table

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic	Markham, T Ontario (Census subdivision)			Manitoba (Province)
	Change geography 1			Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011^{Census data footnote 1}	301,709	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,208,268^†	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population in 2006^{Census data footnote 1}	261,573	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,148,401	...Data not available	...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%)	15.3	...Data not available	...Data not available	5.2	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total private dwellings^{Census data footnote 2}	93,202	...Data not available	...Data not available	512,689	...Data not available	...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents^{Census data footnote 3}	90,534	...Data not available	...Data not available	466,138	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre	1,419.3	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.2	...Data not available	...Data not available
Land area (square km)	212.58	...Data not available	...Data not available	552,329.52	...Data not available	...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groups^{Census data footnote 4}	301,710	147,285	154,425	1,208,270	594,550	613,715
0 to 4 years	16,430	8,455	7,980	77,185	39,280	37,905
5 to 9 years	17,315	8,950	8,365	74,620	38,380	36,240
10 to 14 years	18,775	9,685	9,090	79,355	40,965	38,395
15 to 19 years	21,280	11,095	10,185	86,215	44,180	42,035
15 years	4,330	2,255	2,075	17,085	8,740	8,345
16 years	4,425	2,310	2,115	17,405	8,925	8,480
17 years	4,135	2,115	2,020	17,570	9,110	8,460
18 years	4,235	2,235	1,995	16,965	8,635	8,330
19 years	4,150	2,175	1,980	17,185	8,770	8,420
20 to 24 years	20,590	10,730	9,865	82,925	41,935	40,990
25 to 29 years	19,235	9,665	9,570	78,185	38,900	39,285
30 to 34 years	17,890	8,330	9,560	75,260	36,995	38,265
35 to 39 years	21,030	9,710	11,320	75,575	37,475	38,095
40 to 44 years	23,105	10,675	12,435	77,770	38,455	39,320
45 to 49 years	25,180	11,970	13,210	90,090	44,695	45,395
50 to 54 years	23,645	11,365	12,285	89,970	44,940	45,025
55 to 59 years	21,610	10,425	11,185	79,770	39,350	40,420
60 to 64 years	18,600	9,120	9,480	68,895	33,730	35,170
65 to 69 years	12,395	6,030	6,365	50,240	24,400	25,840
70 to 74 years	9,225	4,500	4,730	38,425	18,035	20,390
75 to 79 years	6,820	3,215	3,600	31,575	14,100	17,475
80 to 84 years	4,740	2,000	2,745	25,545	10,400	15,145
85 years and over	3,835	1,370	2,465	26,665	8,345	18,320
Median age of the population^{Census data footnote 5}	39.6	38.6	40.5	38.4	37.2	39.4
% of the population aged 15 and over	82.6	81.6	83.5	80.9	80.0	81.7
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital status^{Census data footnote 6}	249,190	120,200	128,990	977,105	475,930	501,175
Married or living with a common-law partner	155,455	77,390	78,065	558,510	279,295	279,210
Married (and not separated)	148,920	74,120	74,800	480,140	240,170	239,970
Living common law	6,535	3,270	3,265	78,370	39,125	39,245
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	93,740	42,810	50,925	418,600	196,640	221,965
Single (never legally married)	68,560	36,070	32,490	282,465	152,410	130,050
Separated	4,475	1,665	2,815	23,620	10,530	13,090
Divorced	9,535	3,170	6,360	52,215	22,000	30,215
Widowed	11,170	1,910	9,255	60,300	11,700	48,610
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 7}	86,605	...Data not available	...Data not available	327,875	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons	29,845	...Data not available	...Data not available	160,325	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons	23,155	...Data not available	...Data not available	67,940	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons	25,070	...Data not available	...Data not available	63,665	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons	8,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	35,945	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 8}	86,605	...Data not available	...Data not available	327,875	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children	75,270	...Data not available	...Data not available	271,685	...Data not available	...Data not available
Married couples	72,005	...Data not available	...Data not available	232,635	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	21,620	...Data not available	...Data not available	106,390	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	50,390	...Data not available	...Data not available	126,245	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	18,730	...Data not available	...Data not available	44,755	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	23,595	...Data not available	...Data not available	52,455	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	8,060	...Data not available	...Data not available	29,030	...Data not available	...Data not available
Common-law couples	3,265	...Data not available	...Data not available	39,055	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	1,815	...Data not available	...Data not available	21,760	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	1,455	...Data not available	...Data not available	17,295	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	670	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,700	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	555	...Data not available	...Data not available	5,620	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	220	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,975	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children	11,335	...Data not available	...Data not available	56,190	...Data not available	...Data not available
Female parent	9,135	...Data not available	...Data not available	43,855	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	5,035	...Data not available	...Data not available	24,365	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	3,125	...Data not available	...Data not available	12,280	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	970	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,210	...Data not available	...Data not available
Male parent	2,205	...Data not available	...Data not available	12,330	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	1,380	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,815	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	625	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,200	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	205	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,315	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households	112,200	...Data not available	...Data not available	378,375	...Data not available	...Data not available
Under six years of age	19,755	...Data not available	...Data not available	88,290	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 to 14 years	32,505	...Data not available	...Data not available	133,190	...Data not available	...Data not available
15 to 17 years	12,520	...Data not available	...Data not available	48,565	...Data not available	...Data not available
18 to 24 years	26,170	...Data not available	...Data not available	73,525	...Data not available	...Data not available
25 years and over	21,260	...Data not available	...Data not available	34,795	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family	1.3	...Data not available	...Data not available	1.2	...Data not available	...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households	300,135	146,825	153,310	1,175,160	579,815	595,350
Number of persons not in census families	26,060	10,055	16,000	197,225	94,405	102,815
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	10,050	3,085	6,960	31,645	14,940	16,695
Living with non-relatives only	5,780	2,845	2,935	34,105	19,710	14,390
Living alone	10,225	4,120	6,105	131,480	59,755	71,720
Number of census family persons	274,080	136,770	137,310	977,935	485,410	492,535
Average number of persons per census family	3.2	...Data not available	...Data not available	3.0	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households	35,710	16,785	18,925	157,685	70,760	86,930
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over	9,145	1,920	7,225	55,770	15,830	39,945
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	4,940	865	4,075	5,415	1,335	4,075
Living with non-relatives only	395	165	235	1,840	900	935
Living alone	3,810	890	2,915	48,525	13,595	34,930
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over	26,565	14,865	11,705	101,910	54,925	46,985
Total number of private households by household type^{Census data footnote 10}	90,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	466,135	...Data not available	...Data not available
Census-family households	78,615	...Data not available	...Data not available	317,470	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family-only households^{Census data footnote 11}	62,980	...Data not available	...Data not available	289,230	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 12}	55,865	...Data not available	...Data not available	247,500	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	16,170	...Data not available	...Data not available	118,355	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	39,690	...Data not available	...Data not available	129,145	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	7,115	...Data not available	...Data not available	41,725	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other family households^{Census data footnote 13}	15,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	28,245	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family	8,325	...Data not available	...Data not available	18,575	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 14}	6,830	...Data not available	...Data not available	12,050	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	1,185	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,285	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	5,640	...Data not available	...Data not available	7,770	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	1,500	...Data not available	...Data not available	6,525	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households	7,305	...Data not available	...Data not available	9,665	...Data not available	...Data not available
Non-census-family households	11,920	...Data not available	...Data not available	148,665	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-person households	10,225	...Data not available	...Data not available	131,475	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households	1,695	...Data not available	...Data not available	17,190	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling^{Census data footnote 15}	90,530	...Data not available	...Data not available	466,140	...Data not available	...Data not available
Single-detached house	58,045	...Data not available	...Data not available	322,800	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	9,225	...Data not available	...Data not available	37,670	...Data not available	...Data not available
Movable dwelling^{Census data footnote 16}	5	...Data not available	...Data not available	8,545	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other dwelling^{Census data footnote 17}	23,260	...Data not available	...Data not available	97,125	...Data not available	...Data not available
Semi-detached house	5,090	...Data not available	...Data not available	14,445	...Data not available	...Data not available
Row house	10,935	...Data not available	...Data not available	14,435	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, duplex	5,530	...Data not available	...Data not available	6,110	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	1,695	...Data not available	...Data not available	61,410	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other single-attached house	10	...Data not available	...Data not available	730	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of private households by household size^{Census data footnote 18}	90,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	466,140	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 person	10,225	...Data not available	...Data not available	131,475	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 persons	21,285	...Data not available	...Data not available	155,355	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 persons	19,340	...Data not available	...Data not available	67,745	...Data not available	...Data not available
4 persons	22,425	...Data not available	...Data not available	64,575	...Data not available	...Data not available
5 persons	9,845	...Data not available	...Data not available	27,885	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 or more persons	7,420	...Data not available	...Data not available	19,105	...Data not available	...Data not available
Number of persons in private households	300,135	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,175,160	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households	3.3	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.5	...Data not available	...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	300,680	146,975	153,710	1,193,095	588,095	605,000
Single responses	289,655	141,640	148,015	1,168,575	576,410	592,165
English	115,750	58,175	57,570	869,990	432,080	437,905
French	2,035	955	1,075	42,090	20,140	21,945
Non-official languages	171,875	82,505	89,370	256,500	124,185	132,315
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	0	0	0	34,605	16,990	17,615
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	18,970	9,330	9,635
Dene	0	0	0	1,005	470	530
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	20	65
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway	5	5	0	7,760	3,715	4,045
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,785	3,445	3,340
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	171,270	82,220	89,050	218,330	105,485	112,840
African languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	530	295	235
Afrikaans	45	20	25	455	240	215
Akan (Twi)	70	30	35	115	60	50
Albanian	125	65	60	310	145	160
Amharic	55	20	30	1,325	675	650
Arabic	2,760	1,405	1,355	3,015	1,685	1,330
Armenian	1,445	710	735	40	30	15
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	255	135	115
Bengali	535	270	265	700	390	305
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bisayan languages	145	60	85	845	365	480
Bosnian	25	10	10	605	310	300
Bulgarian	140	75	70	125	60	70
Burmese	85	40	45	60	35	25
Cantonese	47,460	22,635	24,835	3,390	1,615	1,780
Chinese, n.o.s.	31,165	15,025	16,145	7,570	3,810	3,765
Creoles	185	85	100	495	240	255
Croatian	135	60	75	1,070	510	560
Czech	125	60	60	725	365	355
Danish	65	35	25	305	170	135
Dutch	300	150	155	3,150	1,555	1,590
Estonian	115	50	60	40	20	20
Finnish	140	55	90	245	100	145
Flemish	5	5	5	430	160	270
Fukien	600	290	305	35	15	15
German	1,155	545	610	67,155	32,325	34,830
Greek	2,700	1,355	1,350	1,160	600	560
Gujarati	4,710	2,285	2,425	1,220	635	580
Hakka	1,165	570	595	30	10	15
Hebrew	350	185	170	345	185	160
Hindi	2,460	1,205	1,260	1,420	735	685
Hungarian	655	305	345	1,405	655	745
Ilocano	180	60	120	915	410	505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	50	50	30	25
Italian	4,265	2,130	2,135	4,140	2,105	2,035
Japanese	445	175	265	470	165	305
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	25	275	140	135
Korean	2,885	1,390	1,495	2,795	1,345	1,450
Kurdish	65	35	30	365	190	175
Lao	75	35	40	900	465	435
Latvian	65	35	30	110	45	65
Lingala	5	0	0	50	20	25
Lithuanian	60	25	30	105	40	65
Macedonian	1,375	655	715	135	65	70
Malay	305	140	170	125	55	65
Malayalam	500	240	260	350	185	170
Maltese	50	25	30	30	15	15
Mandarin	14,350	6,840	7,505	2,355	1,155	1,200
Marathi	185	85	95	55	35	30
Nepali	40	20	20	330	165	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	580	295	285
Norwegian	20	10	10	140	55	80
Oromo	15	15	10	350	190	160
Panjabi (Punjabi)	4,375	2,190	2,190	9,870	5,065	4,810
Pashto	255	125	135	190	90	100
Persian (Farsi)	5,725	2,880	2,840	1,595	830	770
Polish	710	325	385	7,365	3,320	4,045
Portuguese	705	310	395	6,100	2,995	3,110
Romanian	1,015	505	505	655	315	340
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	85	45	45
Russian	2,035	950	1,085	6,730	3,370	3,360
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	20	15	10
Serbian	350	185	165	595	305	295
Serbo-Croatian	50	25	20	320	150	160
Shanghainese	220	90	130	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	165	90	75
Sindhi	650	300	350	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	370	175	190	515	265	255
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	385	195	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	115	55	60
Slovak	100	50	50	455	205	245
Slovenian	80	40	40	310	145	165
Somali	150	65	85	800	420	380
Spanish	1,925	880	1,045	8,825	4,465	4,365
Swahili	90	50	40	580	300	285
Swedish	30	15	15	215	80	135
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,715	1,845	2,875	34,260	15,985	18,280
Taiwanese	330	160	165	65	30	35
Tamil	14,710	7,190	7,520	405	215	190
Telugu	225	105	115	155	80	70
Thai	80	25	55	215	70	140
Tibetan languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	35	15	15	940	485	460
Turkish	315	165	155	175	105	75
Ukrainian	240	110	125	17,290	7,680	9,615
Urdu	6,405	3,150	3,250	1,660	860	805
Vietnamese	1,070	495	575	3,325	1,615	1,710
Yiddish	160	85	80	480	230	255
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	605	280	325	3,565	1,710	1,855
Multiple responses	11,025	5,330	5,690	24,525	11,695	12,830
English and French	525	230	290	3,795	1,790	2,005
English and non-official language	9,980	4,865	5,115	18,940	9,030	9,910
French and non-official language	255	120	140	1,425	710	710
English, French and non-official language	260	115	140	365	160	205
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	300,680	146,970	153,705	1,193,095	588,100	605,000
English only	257,730	128,700	129,030	1,074,335	534,555	539,775
French only	175	75	105	1,490	670	820
English and French	17,760	7,795	9,970	103,140	46,720	56,420
Neither English nor French	25,015	10,405	14,610	14,135	6,150	7,980
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	300,675	146,970	153,710	1,193,095	588,100	604,995
English	271,005	134,420	136,585	1,136,685	561,690	575,000
French	2,280	1,060	1,220	39,995	19,135	20,860
English and French	2,695	1,230	1,470	2,740	1,345	1,395
Neither English nor French	24,705	10,265	14,440	13,675	5,925	7,745
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 23}	3,625	1,670	1,950	41,365	19,810	21,555
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 23}	1.2	1.1	1.3	3.5	3.4	3.6
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	300,675	146,970	153,710	1,193,095	588,095	604,995
Single responses	274,070	133,910	140,160	1,150,560	567,470	583,095
English	156,850	77,755	79,090	1,007,325	497,620	509,710
French	920	420	500	17,950	8,180	9,775
Non-official languages	116,295	55,735	60,565	125,280	61,670	63,615
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	0	0	0	21,035	10,825	10,215
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10,845	5,575	5,265
Dene	0	0	0	680	325	360
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,695	1,905	1,785
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5,805	3,015	2,790
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	116,085	55,640	60,445	103,135	50,265	52,865
African languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	95	90
Afrikaans	15	5	5	255	130	125
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	45	15	30
Albanian	55	25	30	165	70	95
Amharic	15	5	10	800	385	410
Arabic	1,250	610	645	1,935	1,020	915
Armenian	865	420	445	10	10	5
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	320	155	165	405	215	185
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bisayan languages	25	10	15	330	145	180
Bosnian	10	5	5	360	175	185
Bulgarian	75	35	35	80	40	45
Burmese	40	15	20	40	20	15
Cantonese	40,255	19,045	21,215	2,330	1,095	1,235
Chinese, n.o.s.	21,610	10,490	11,115	5,730	2,915	2,820
Creoles	100	55	50	250	100	150
Croatian	25	10	15	370	175	195
Czech	25	10	10	140	70	70
Danish	10	10	5	15	10	5
Dutch	25	15	15	355	160	190
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	20	30	15	15
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fukien	145	70	75	10	5	5
German	170	80	95	27,180	13,205	13,975
Greek	870	405	460	435	205	230
Gujarati	2,545	1,215	1,320	755	380	370
Hakka	630	295	335	5	5	5
Hebrew	135	65	70	185	95	90
Hindi	1,270	615	650	750	385	365
Hungarian	205	90	110	300	115	185
Ilocano	50	20	25	260	120	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	20	10	10
Italian	1,270	590	675	1,190	540	650
Japanese	245	105	140	155	65	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	150	75	80
Korean	2,130	1,030	1,100	2,265	1,115	1,150
Kurdish	30	10	10	200	105	95
Lao	40	15	15	500	235	260
Latvian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Macedonian	570	265	300	85	45	45
Malay	100	40	50	30	15	20
Malayalam	235	120	115	195	100	95
Maltese	10	5	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	11,745	5,730	6,020	1,845	950	890
Marathi	50	20	25	25	15	10
Nepali	15	10	5	245	120	120
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	145	65	80
Norwegian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Oromo	10	5	5	230	110	120
Panjabi (Punjabi)	2,690	1,305	1,390	7,360	3,745	3,620
Pashto	170	80	90	140	60	75
Persian (Farsi)	4,030	1,990	2,040	1,100	540	560
Polish	235	115	125	2,475	1,090	1,385
Portuguese	195	90	105	2,490	1,165	1,330
Romanian	565	275	295	240	115	125
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Russian	1,435	690	745	4,010	2,045	1,965
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	10	5
Serbian	200	100	100	345	180	160
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	160	80	85
Shanghainese	80	35	45	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	280	165	120
Sindhi	225	105	115	25	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	150	75	75	255	120	130
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	350	180	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slovak	20	10	10	100	50	50
Slovenian	10	10	5	60	20	45
Somali	50	15	30	585	300	290
Spanish	1,020	475	545	5,465	2,745	2,725
Swahili	15	10	5	330	180	155
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,770	770	1,000	18,775	8,905	9,870
Taiwanese	175	90	90	25	10	15
Tamil	10,990	5,300	5,690	205	100	110
Telugu	115	50	60	95	50	40
Thai	30	15	15	85	40	50
Tibetan languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	615	310	310
Turkish	140	65	80	65	35	25
Ukrainian	50	20	25	2,640	1,180	1,455
Urdu	3,715	1,830	1,890	990	495	495
Vietnamese	510	235	270	2,480	1,200	1,280
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	210	95	115	1,110	570	535
Multiple responses	26,610	13,065	13,550	42,535	20,630	21,905
English and French	435	220	215	2,485	1,140	1,345
English and non-official language	25,715	12,665	13,055	38,935	18,940	19,990
French and non-official language	75	25	45	635	295	335
English, French and non-official language	385	155	230	485	255	230
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	300,680	146,975	153,705	1,193,100	588,100	604,995
None	207,770	101,525	106,245	1,025,280	507,295	517,990
Single responses	91,470	44,790	46,680	164,945	79,450	85,490
English	45,320	22,640	22,675	69,040	34,225	34,815
French	1,770	745	1,025	19,215	8,750	10,470
Non-official languages	44,380	21,405	22,975	76,690	36,475	40,210
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	0	0	0	14,680	6,920	7,760
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	9,185	4,350	4,830
Dene	0	0	0	425	205	215
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,590	1,655	1,940
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	1,440	695	745
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	44,095	21,270	22,825	60,250	28,765	31,485
African languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	160	80	80
Afrikaans	40	15	25	170	85	85
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	50	35	20
Albanian	40	25	15	70	30	40
Amharic	30	15	15	390	215	180
Arabic	1,085	555	535	985	550	435
Armenian	440	220	225	10	5	5
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	125	60	65
Bengali	200	100	105	150	85	70
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisayan languages	25	10	15	195	80	110
Bosnian	5	5	0	150	85	60
Bulgarian	30	15	15	15	5	5
Burmese	25	15	10	30	15	10
Cantonese	9,600	4,675	4,925	795	390	410
Chinese, n.o.s.	5,300	2,595	2,705	1,245	625	625
Creoles	140	65	80	265	135	125
Croatian	45	20	30	395	200	195
Czech	30	15	20	205	100	105
Danish	30	20	10	95	50	50
Dutch	130	55	80	955	435	525
Estonian	40	15	25	10	5	5
Finnish	35	10	20	70	25	40
Flemish	5	0	0	70	20	40
Fukien	285	145	145	20	10	10
German	450	200	250	16,975	8,110	8,865
Greek	1,745	855	890	660	350	315
Gujarati	1,645	805	840	210	120	95
Hakka	315	155	155	10	0	5
Hebrew	230	100	130	585	280	310
Hindi	1,590	800	790	910	475	440
Hungarian	220	105	120	390	165	230
Ilocano	45	15	30	260	120	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	20	10	10
Italian	1,880	885	995	1,645	840	810
Japanese	215	95	120	270	120	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	70	35	40
Korean	525	255	270	370	165	205
Kurdish	20	10	10	80	40	40
Lao	20	15	10	270	135	140
Latvian	25	10	15	25	10	20
Lingala	10	5	10	55	25	30
Lithuanian	15	5	10	25	10	15
Macedonian	655	320	330	30	20	15
Malay	105	50	55	45	20	25
Malayalam	185	85	105	125	60	65
Maltese	20	10	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	2,905	1,375	1,535	505	215	285
Marathi	95	45	50	15	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	490	255	235
Norwegian	10	5	5	50	20	30
Oromo	5	0	0	55	30	25
Panjabi (Punjabi)	1,265	645	620	1,560	820	745
Pashto	40	25	20	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	1,045	530	515	290	155	135
Polish	230	105	125	2,030	925	1,110
Portuguese	300	135	170	2,465	1,205	1,260
Romanian	265	135	125	185	85	100
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	45	25	15
Russian	405	190	210	1,955	955	1,000
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	15	5	10
Serbian	120	70	55	145	65	80
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	5	55	25	30
Shanghainese	60	25	30	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	185	80	110
Sindhi	335	160	170	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	205	95	105	235	115	120
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Slovak	40	20	15	110	40	70
Slovenian	25	10	15	105	45	60
Somali	80	35	50	145	75	75
Spanish	825	375	445	3,530	1,770	1,765
Swahili	50	25	20	350	175	175
Swedish	15	5	10	85	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,810	700	1,110	8,295	3,725	4,570
Taiwanese	130	65	60	20	15	10
Tamil	3,410	1,675	1,730	140	75	70
Telugu	50	30	20	30	20	15
Thai	20	5	15	90	40	50
Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	5	240	120	120
Turkish	115	65	50	65	35	35
Ukrainian	55	25	25	5,565	2,420	3,145
Urdu	2,010	990	1,020	440	230	210
Vietnamese	400	175	225	740	375	365
Yiddish	30	15	15	115	50	65
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	280	135	150	1,760	795	970
Multiple responses	1,445	660	785	2,875	1,355	1,520
English and French	190	90	95	225	105	120
English and non-official language	735	350	390	1,080	545	535
French and non-official language	510	220	295	1,550	695	850
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

^E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Markham, Ontario (Code 3519036) and Manitoba (Code 46) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 28, 2024).

Download

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Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level	File format^{CSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1} (compressed)
Geographic level	CSV (comma-separated values)	TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories	CSV (86 KB)	TAB (86 KB)
Census divisions	CSV (1,444 KB)	TAB (1,412 KB)
Census subdivisions	CSV (19,715 KB)	TAB (19,378 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	CSV (691 KB)	TAB (723 KB)
Census tracts	CSV (21,499 KB)	TAB (21,281 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	CSV (1,580 KB)	TAB (1,550 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	CSV (1,628 KB)	TAB (1,600 KB)
Economic regions	CSV (404 KB)	TAB (397 KB)
Designated places	CSV (5,190 KB)	TAB (5,105 KB)
Population centres	CSV (3,599 KB)	TAB (3,565 KB)
Dissemination areas	CSV (193,822 KB)	TAB (191,191 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	CSV (732 KB)	TAB (720 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	CSV (6,328 KB)	TAB (6,257 KB)
Health regions (December 2013)	CSV (666 KB)	TAB (654 KB)
Empty cell
© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software. Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011) Source Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels	File format^{IVT/XML - Footnote 1}
Geographic levels	IVT (Beyond 20/20)	XML (SDMX-ML) (compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions	IVT (20,752 KB)	XML (35,311 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	IVT (1,183 KB)	XML (1,221 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts	IVT (30,060 KB)	XML (38,000 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions	IVT (5,485 KB)	XML (7,333 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	IVT (2,795 KB)	XML (2,644 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	IVT (3,008 KB)	XML (2,802 KB)
Designated places	IVT (4,492 KB)	XML (8,996 KB)
Population centres	IVT (4,511 KB)	XML (6,566 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions	IVT (887 KB)	XML (776 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas	IVT (233,928 KB)	XML (384,573 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	IVT (536 KB)	XML (1,140 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	IVT (9,962 KB)	XML (11,873 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)	IVT (1,330 KB)	..
Empty cell
Symbols © This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. .. not available for a specific reference period Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map: Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Markham, Town, Census Subdivision (shaded in green), Ontario

Map: Manitoba

Alternative format(s): ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map of Canada: Manitoba (shaded in green)

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Markham (Town)

Canada
- Ontario (Province)
  - York (Regional municipality)
    - Markham (Town)

Geographic hierarchy: Manitoba (Province)

Canada
- Manitoba (Province)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data: Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario
Highlight tables, Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population
Focus on Geography, Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario
Census Data Navigator, Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario, 2011
NHS Data Tables, Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario
NHS Focus on Geography Series, Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario

Related data: Manitoba

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Manitoba
Highlight tables, Canada, provinces and territories
Focus on Geography, Manitoba
Census Data Navigator, Manitoba
Visual Census, Manitoba

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

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Date modified:: 2016-05-31

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Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

^E use with caution

X area and data suppression

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

.. not available for a specific reference period

... not applicable

Footnotes

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Option 1 – Download data table

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Footnotes

Source

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Symbols

Footnotes

Map

Map: Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario

Map: Manitoba

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Markham (Town)

Geographic hierarchy: Manitoba (Province)

Note

Related data

Related data: Markham, Town (Census Subdivision), Ontario

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: Manitoba

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

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