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2011 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations

Topic-based tabulation: Selected Demographic and Language Characteristics (375), First Official Language Spoken (4A), Age Groups (8B) and Sex (3) for the population excluding institutional residents of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2011 Census

Data table

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This table details selected demographic and language characteristics , first official language spoken , age groups and sex for the population excluding institutional residents in Westmorland
Selected Demographic and Language Characteristics (375) First official language spoken (4A)
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 1 English French English and French
Age groups - Total population excluding institutional residents 141,225 80,640 59,465 935
0 to 4 years 7,460 4,410 2,870 140
5 to 9 years 6,905 4,225 2,585 85
10 to 14 years 6,970 4,445 2,445 70
15 to 19 years 8,170 5,050 3,020 90
20 to 24 years 9,555 5,390 4,085 80
25 to 29 years 9,845 5,235 4,530 80
30 to 34 years 9,700 5,185 4,455 50
35 to 39 years 9,960 5,700 4,180 70
40 to 44 years 9,820 5,925 3,820 55
45 to 49 years 11,405 6,630 4,720 45
50 to 54 years 11,025 6,055 4,920 45
55 to 59 years 10,400 5,700 4,650 40
60 to 64 years 9,415 5,220 4,160 30
65 to 69 years 6,650 3,645 2,975 25
70 to 74 years 4,960 2,815 2,115 20
75 to 79 years 3,865 2,080 1,765 5
80 to 84 years 2,700 1,535 1,160 5
85 years and over 2,415 1,395 1,005 5
Median ageFootnote 2 41.0 40.6 41.9 25.6
Total population 15 years and over by marital statusFootnote 3 119,885 67,560 51,560 640
Married or living with a common-law partner 72,270 39,790 32,055 325
Married (and not separated) 56,420 31,700 24,355 280
Living common law 15,850 8,090 7,710 50
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 47,615 27,770 19,500 310
Single (never legally married) 31,190 17,975 12,935 265
Separated 3,910 2,320 1,575 15
Divorced 6,410 4,000 2,390 20
Widowed 6,110 3,475 2,600 15
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 4 141,225 80,645 59,465 935
English only 62,250 62,245 0 0
French only 5,900 0 5,900 0
English and French 72,870 18,380 53,555 935
Neither English nor French 210 15 5 0
Mother Tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents 141,225 80,640 59,465 935
Single responses 138,810 79,465 58,815 345
English 76,475 76,460 20 0
French 58,795 495 58,305 0
Non-official languages 3,540 2,515 490 340
Selected Aboriginal languagesFootnote 5 30 25 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 20 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesFootnote 6 3,385 2,430 445 325
African languages, n.i.e. 5 0 10 0
Afrikaans 10 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0
Albanian 10 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0
Arabic 340 100 130 105
Armenian 5 5 0 5
Bantu languages, n.i.e. 30 5 30 0
Bengali 15 15 0 0
Berber languages (Kabyle) 0 0 5 0
Bisayan languages 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0
Cantonese 70 50 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 155 120 5 10
Creoles 35 5 15 5
Croatian 5 5 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0
Danish 15 10 0 0
Dutch 140 125 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 15 0 0
Flemish 5 5 0 0
Fukien 0 0 0 0
German 340 310 10 20
Greek 20 20 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 10 0 0
Hindi 30 30 0 0
Hungarian 30 25 5 5
Ilocano 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0
Italian 170 130 20 15
Japanese 30 30 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0
Korean 505 430 0 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 15 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 55 0 5
Marathi 5 5 0 0
Nepali 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 85 20 65 0
Norwegian 5 10 0 0
Oromo 15 0 15 5
Panjabi (Punjabi) 30 30 0 5
Pashto 5 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 55 5 0
Polish 45 40 0 5
Portuguese 35 25 5 0
Romanian 40 30 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 5 0
Russian 75 55 5 10
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 20 5 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0
Shanghainese 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 30 20 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0
Spanish 250 155 40 40
Swahili 90 20 35 25
Swedish 15 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino,Filipino) 175 170 5 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 15 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 0
Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5
Ukrainian 20 20 5 0
Urdu 25 25 0 5
Vietnamese 110 75 10 15
Yiddish 5 5 0 0
Other languagesFootnote 7 125 60 50 15
Multiple responses 2,415 1,175 650 590
English and French 2,115 1,000 535 585
English and non-official language 160 155 0 0
French and non-official language 120 5 110 0
English, French and non-official language 25 5 5 10
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 8 141,225 80,640 59,465 930
Single responses 138,515 79,985 58,050 295
English 86,280 77,465 8,815 0
French 50,445 1,315 49,125 0
Non-official languages 1,795 1,200 110 295
Selected Aboriginal languagesFootnote 9 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesFootnote 10 1,730 1,160 105 285
African languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0
Arabic 175 50 25 95
Armenian 0 0 0 5
Bantu languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0
Berber languages (Kabyle) 0 0 0 0
Bisayan languages 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0
Burmese 10 5 0 0
Cantonese 40 25 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 100 70 0 5
Creoles 30 10 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0
Dutch 25 15 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0
Fukien 0 0 0 0
German 95 70 0 20
Greek 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 0 5
Japanese 10 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0
Korean 445 370 0 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 40 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0
Panjabi (Punjabi) 15 15 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 40 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 15 5 0 5
Romanian 20 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0
Russian 55 35 5 5
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0
Shanghainese 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 25 15 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0
Spanish 140 65 15 40
Swahili 55 10 5 25
Swedish 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 80 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0
Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0
Urdu 15 15 0 0
Vietnamese 95 70 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0
Other languagesFootnote 11 60 35 10 10
Multiple responses 2,710 660 1,415 640
English and French 2,205 315 1,285 600
English and non-official language 330 325 5 0
French and non-official language 105 0 100 0
English, French and non-official language 75 10 20 40
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 12 141,225 80,640 59,465 935
None 112,330 73,655 37,785 735
Single responses 28,610 6,875 21,560 150
English 17,375 1,355 15,945 50
French 9,900 4,615 5,205 70
Non-official languages 1,340 905 410 25
Selected Aboriginal languagesFootnote 13 15 15 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesFootnote 14 1,230 845 360 25
African languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 0 0
Amharic 5 5 0 0
Arabic 120 40 75 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0
Bantu languages, n.i.e. 25 0 25 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0
Berber languages (Kabyle) 5 0 5 0
Bisayan languages 5 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0
Cantonese 15 15 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 30 0 0
Creoles 35 5 30 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0
Danish 5 5 0 0
Dutch 45 50 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 0 0
Flemish 5 0 0 0
Fukien 0 0 0 0
German 130 120 10 0
Greek 10 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0
Hindi 15 20 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5
Italian 70 55 10 0
Japanese 30 30 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 25 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 20 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 10 55 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0
Oromo 10 0 10 5
Panjabi (Punjabi) 15 15 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 0 0
Polish 25 20 5 5
Portuguese 20 10 10 0
Romanian 20 15 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0
Russian 20 15 5 0
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 10 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0
Shanghainese 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0
Spanish 160 110 55 0
Swahili 25 5 20 0
Swedish 5 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 65 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0
Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0
Urdu 5 10 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0
Other languagesFootnote 15 100 50 45 0
Multiple responses 280 115 120 45
English and French 55 0 5 45
English and non-official language 115 20 95 0
French and non-official language 100 90 15 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 16 141,225 80,645 59,465 935
English 80,640 80,645 0 0
French 59,465 0 59,465 0
English and French 935 0 0 935
Neither English nor French 185 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Footnote 17 59,930 0 59,465 470
Official language minority (percentage)Footnote 18 42.4 0.0 100.0 50.3

Symbol(s)

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not available for a specific reference period

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not applicable

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Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

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too unreliable to be published

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Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Those classified in the category 'Neither English nor French' appear only in the 'Total' category in this table.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Marital status
Part A - Short definition
Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status.
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. Persons who are married or living common law may be of opposite sex or of the same sex. The classification is as follows:
Married (and not separated): A person who is married and has not separated or obtained a divorce, and whose spouse is living.
Common-law: A person who is living with another person as a couple but who is not legally married to that person.
Separated: A person who is married but who no longer lives with his/her spouse (for any reason other than illness, work or school) and who has not obtained a divorce. Persons living common law are not included in this category.
Divorced: A person who has obtained a legal divorce and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.
Widowed: A person who has lost his/her spouse through death and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.
Single (never legally married): A person who has never married or a person whose marriage has been annulled and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

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Footnote 4

Total population excluding institutional residents. The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

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Footnote 5

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

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Footnote 8

Total population excluding institutional residents
The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Total population excluding institutional residents
The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Total population excluding institutional residents
The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-314-XCB2011053.

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