Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census

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Province of Nova Scotia

Data quality

Population change (in percentage), provinces and territories, 2006 to 2011 and 2011 to 2016

Figure 1.1 description Long description for Figure 1.1 Population change (in percentage), provinces and territories, 2006 to 2011 and 2011 to 2016

  • In 2016, the enumerated population of Nova Scotia was 923,598 which represents a change of 0.2% from 2011. This growth was lower than the national rate of 5.0%.
  • In 2016, there were 401,990 private dwellings occupied in Nova Scotia in 2016 which represent a change of 3.0% from 2011. This growth was lower than the national rate of 5.6%.
  • The land area of Nova Scotia is 52,942.27 square kilometres and the population density was 17.4 people per square kilometre.

Figure 1.2 Population in the last 165 years, Nova Scotia

Figure 1.2 description Long description for Figure 1.2 Population in the last 165 years, Nova Scotia

Figure 1.3 Population change (in percentage) in the last 165 years, Nova Scotia

Figure 1.3 Description Long description for Figure 1.3 Population change (in percentage) in the last 165 years, Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia – Census metropolitan areas (CMAs), census agglomerations (CAs) and regions outside CMAs and CAs

In 2016, 65.9% of the population of Nova Scotia lived inside a census metropolitan area (CMA) or census agglomeration (CA). That represents 608,574 persons. This was lower than the national rate of 83.2%.

The number of persons living outside a census metropolitan area (CMA) or a census agglomeration (CA) was 315,024, which accounts for 34.1% of the population. This was higher than the national rate of 16.8%.

Figure 1.4 description Long description for Figure 1.4 Nova Scotia – Census metropolitan areas (CMAs), census agglomerations (CAs) and regions outside CMAs and CAs

Population rank and population change, 2011 to 2016 for CMAs or CAs in Nova Scotia

Population rank and population change, 2011 to 2016 for CMAs or CAs in Nova Scotia
CMA or CA name Type Population Rank
2016 2011 % change Nat. Prov.
Halifax Halifax - Census metropolitan area CMA 403,390 390,328 3.3 13 1
Cape Breton Cape Breton - Census agglomeration CA 98,722 101,619 -2.9 42 2
Truro Truro - Census agglomeration CA 45,753 45,888 -0.3 65 3
New Glasgow New Glasgow - Census agglomeration CA 34,487 35,809 -3.7 79 4
Kentville Kentville - Census agglomeration CA 26,222 26,359 -0.5 100 5

Nova Scotia – Census subdivisions with the highest population growth among those with 5,000-plus population

Table 2 Nova Scotia – Census subdivisions, with 5,000-plus population with the highest population growth, population change, 2011 to 2016
Census subdivision (CSD) name CSD type Population
2016 2011 % change
Bridgewater Census subdivision - Bridgewater, Town T 8,532 8,241 3.5
Halifax Census subdivision - Halifax, Regional municipality RGM 403,131 390,086 revised r 3.3
Kentville Census subdivision - Kentville, Town T 6,271 6,094 2.9
Pictou, Subd. B Census subdivision - Pictou, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality SC 6,174 6,014 2.7
Truro Census subdivision - Truro, Town T 12,261 12,059 1.7

Nova Scotia – Census subdivisions with the lowest population growth among those with 5,000-plus population

Table 3 Nova Scotia – Census subdivisions, with 5,000-plus population with the lowest population growth, population change, 2011 to 2016
Census subdivision (CSD) name CSD type Population
2016 2011 % change
Cumberland, Subd. B Census subdivision - Cumberland, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality SC 6,859 7,448 revised r -7.9
Queens Census subdivision - Queens, Regional municipality RGM 10,307 10,917 -5.6
New Glasgow Census subdivision - New Glasgow, Town T 9,075 9,562 -5.1
Pictou, Subd. A Census subdivision - Pictou, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality SC 6,075 6,397 -5.0
Barrington Census subdivision - Barrington, Municipal district MD 6,646 6,994 -5.0

Symbols:

···
not applicable
··
incompletely enumerated Indian reserve or Indian settlement
r
revised
E
use with caution

Source:

Statistics Canada. 2017. Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-404-X2016001. Ottawa, Ontario. Data products, 2016 Census.

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