Language Highlight Tables, 2016 Census
Mother tongue by age (Total), 2016 counts for the population excluding institutional residents of Canada, Ontario and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2016 Census – 100% Data Update of the 2016 Census language data
Data table
Geographic name | Type | Prov. / Terr. | Mother tongue Footnote 1 | |||||||
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Total | English | French | Non-official language | English and French | English and non-official language | French and non-official language | English, French and non-official language | |||
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Canada | ... | ... | 34,767,255 | 19,460,855 | 7,166,705 | 7,321,060 | 165,325 | 533,260 | 86,145 | 33,900 |
Ontario | ... | ... | 13,312,870 | 8,902,320 | 490,720 | 3,553,925 | 54,045 | 288,285 | 12,565 | 11,010 |
Ottawa - Gatineau | CMA | Ont. / Que. | 1,309,210 | 635,215 | 397,125 | 232,925 | 18,795 | 16,050 | 6,055 | 3,050 |
Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) | CMA | Que. | 328,935 | 42,320 | 246,860 | 30,595 | 5,600 | 770 | 2,175 | 605 |
Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part) | CMA | Ont. | 980,275 | 592,895 | 150,260 | 202,330 | 13,190 | 15,275 | 3,880 | 2,445 |
Toronto | CMA | Ont. | 5,883,670 | 3,061,825 | 65,535 | 2,518,560 | 14,945 | 210,320 | 6,050 | 6,440 |
Hamilton | CMA | Ont. | 738,705 | 555,555 | 9,935 | 158,010 | 1,700 | 12,665 | 500 | 340 |
Windsor | CMA | Ont. | 326,280 | 235,990 | 9,580 | 72,710 | 1,670 | 5,695 | 375 | 265 |
London | CMA | Ont. | 488,300 | 387,280 | 5,785 | 86,900 | 1,215 | 6,630 | 245 | 245 |
Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo | CMA | Ont. | 518,165 | 382,495 | 5,870 | 119,785 | 1,235 | 8,315 | 225 | 230 |
Oshawa | CMA | Ont. | 376,805 | 319,765 | 6,540 | 44,745 | 1,090 | 4,345 | 180 | 140 |
St. Catharines - Niagara | CMA | Ont. | 399,565 | 325,290 | 12,055 | 56,215 | 1,670 | 4,025 | 175 | 140 |
Kingston | CMA | Ont. | 157,190 | 136,345 | 5,065 | 13,815 | 715 | 1,080 | 100 | 70 |
Greater Sudbury | CMA | Ont. | 162,900 | 107,345 | 41,870 | 9,950 | 2,840 | 755 | 90 | 55 |
Barrie | CMA | Ont. | 195,610 | 168,995 | 3,790 | 20,065 | 690 | 1,950 | 55 | 70 |
Guelph | CMA | Ont. | 150,820 | 118,635 | 1,860 | 27,800 | 365 | 2,045 | 50 | 60 |
Brantford | CMA | Ont. | 132,745 | 116,640 | 1,285 | 13,420 | 230 | 1,110 | 35 | 30 |
Belleville | CMA | Ont. | 102,170 | 93,655 | 2,675 | 5,035 | 330 | 430 | 30 | 10 |
Cornwall | CA | Ont. | 58,615 | 41,845 | 12,285 | 3,065 | 1,110 | 255 | 30 | 35 |
Leamington | CA | Ont. | 48,350 | 34,025 | 635 | 12,880 | 115 | 615 | 30 | 40 |
Hawkesbury | CA | Ont. / Que. | 11,750 | 1,725 | 9,300 | 445 | 220 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Hawkesbury (Quebec part) | CA | Que. | 1,715 | 195 | 1,465 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawkesbury (Ontario part) | CA | Ont. | 10,040 | 1,530 | 7,830 | 420 | 195 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Peterborough | CMA | Ont. | 119,600 | 110,870 | 1,270 | 6,610 | 280 | 535 | 25 | 15 |
Thunder Bay | CMA | Ont. | 119,885 | 102,665 | 2,680 | 12,980 | 325 | 1,185 | 25 | 25 |
Norfolk | CA | Ont. | 63,265 | 54,590 | 625 | 7,605 | 75 | 350 | 20 | 5 |
Sarnia | CA | Ont. | 95,250 | 85,610 | 2,090 | 6,650 | 300 | 560 | 20 | 30 |
Sault Ste. Marie | CA | Ont. | 77,075 | 67,105 | 2,525 | 6,570 | 365 | 485 | 20 | 10 |
Chatham-Kent | CA | Ont. | 101,085 | 89,215 | 2,545 | 8,390 | 360 | 540 | 15 | 15 |
Timmins | CA | Ont. | 41,480 | 23,655 | 14,885 | 1,820 | 915 | 180 | 15 | 15 |
Carleton Place | CA | Ont. | 30,870 | 28,185 | 1,315 | 1,045 | 220 | 85 | 10 | 5 |
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Related data
- Language Highlight Tables, 2011 Census
- Language Highlight Tables, 2006 Census
- Language Composition of Canada: Highlight Tables, 2001 Census
- Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016 - Language
- Census Profile, 2016 Census
- Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census
- Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016
For more information on language, 2016 Census, refer to 2016 Census topic: Language.
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