Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Province] and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island [Province]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : Prince Edward Island [Province] Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,605	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,360	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,925	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,940	3,830	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,090	47,420	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	8,645	4,435	4,215	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	8,620	4,390	4,225	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,700	3,945	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,735	4,025	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	8,180	3,885	4,295	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,585	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,910	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,425	5,825	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	11,330	5,420	5,915	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	10,685	5,215	5,475	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	27,710	12,640	15,070	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,520	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	910	260	650	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	250	45	210	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	30	5	25	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	41,165	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,350	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	16,295	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	9,010	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,895	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,685	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,490	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	71,650	35,815	35,835	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	10,760	5,355	5,405	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,920	26,655	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	3,500	1,470	2,025	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	6,620	2,665	3,955	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	7,700	1,495	6,210	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,705	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	23,045	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	6,910	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	3,185	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	5,155	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	18,975	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	16,180	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	4,070	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,455	12,810	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,405	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,825	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,225	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,015	68,540	72,480	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	121,815	60,290	61,525	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	115	55	65	1,110	530	580
English and French	17,840	7,540	10,295	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	1,250	650	600	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,015	68,535	72,485	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	135,015	65,690	69,320	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	4,550	2,105	2,445	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	235	105	130	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	1,225	630	590	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,160	2,510	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.2	3.5	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,020	68,535	72,480	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	132,870	64,475	68,390	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	128,005	62,235	65,765	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	4,865	2,245	2,620	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	7,155	3,605	3,550	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	20	15	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,580	3,525	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	365	295	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	50	25	20	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	610	340	270	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	5	5	5	1,140	560	585
Arabic	575	315	260	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	25	15	10	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	5	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	120	65	55	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	395	155	240	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	15	5	10	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	5	0	5	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	10	0	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	140	220	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	15	5	10	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	110	60	50	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	15	5	5	225	115	110
Malayalam	55	30	25	1,750	905	845
Tamil	20	5	10	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	20	10	10	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	2,575	1,320	1,260	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	95	55	45	1,090	560	530
Armenian	5	0	0	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	5	5	0	645	280	370
Latvian	5	5	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	0	0	5	325	130	200
Slavic languages	380	190	195	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	30	15	10	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	10	5	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	25	15	10	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	15	10	10	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	70	30	40	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	140	70	70	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	20	10	10	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	1,145	545	600
Slovak	5	0	0	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	545	250	290
Ukrainian	45	20	30	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	20	10	5	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	125	65	60
Welsh	10	5	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	65	40	25
Germanic languages	900	460	435	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	20	15	10	1,435	730	705
Danish	20	15	5	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	465	240	220	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	35	20	15	80	30	50
German	320	155	165	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	5	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	5	0	0	835	410	430
Swedish	10	0	0	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	10	5	10	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	500	240	260	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	40	25	15	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	5	5	5	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	50	25	20	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	205	80	120	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	50	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	1,455	730	725
Urdu	50	25	30	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	180	90	85	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	0	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	180	90	85	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	475	250	230	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	65	40	25	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	80	40	40	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	25	15	10	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	305	150	150	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	95	25	75	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	120	50	65	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	5	5	0	160	90	65
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	20	10	10	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	25	10	10	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	15	10	10	620	330	295
American Sign Language	0	0	0	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,790	1,420	1,365	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	2,740	1,400	1,340	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	210	95	110	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	100	190	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	20	10	10	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	20	15	10	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	0	0	0	800	405	400
Thai	20	0	15	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	20	10	10	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	20	10	10	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	5	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	90	50	40	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	5	5	0	455	195	260
Finnish	20	10	10	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	65	35	25	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	365	200	170
Multiple responses	995	450	540	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	485	210	275	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	460	220	240	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	30	15	15	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,015	68,535	72,485	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	139,500	67,810	71,690	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	134,930	65,480	69,445	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	132,670	64,445	68,225	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	4,575	2,325	2,245	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,245	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	235	205	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	30	15	15	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	410	215	190	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	395	210	185	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	15	10	10	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	95	55	45	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	235	100	135	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	5	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	5	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	5	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	100	130	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	0	5	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	10	5	5	95	45	50
Malayalam	40	25	15	885	450	435
Tamil	0	5	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	5	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	1,115	560	555	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	45	30	20	530	255	270
Armenian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	180	85	90	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	20	10	10	540	270	270
Bulgarian	5	5	0	925	425	495
Croatian	5	5	5	1,795	840	955
Czech	5	0	0	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	20	5	10	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	85	40	45	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	10	5	5	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	60	25	35
Ukrainian	15	5	5	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	5	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	100	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	5	5	5	520	250	265
Danish	5	0	5	180	90	90
Dutch	75	40	40	685	325	365
Frisian	10	5	5	5	5	0
German	100	50	50	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	5	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	460	225	240	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	25	10	10	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	5	5	0	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	10	5	5	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	170	70	100	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	595	290	305
Urdu	20	10	10	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	135	70	65	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	215	120	95	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	15	10	5	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	25	10	10	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	15	5	5	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	165	95	70	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	45	15	25	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	80	35	40	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	5	0	5	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	15	10	5	830	460	370
American Sign Language	5	5	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,240	1,160	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	2,370	1,225	1,145	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	115	50	65	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	1,925	1,070	855	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	190	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	1,630	820	810
Burmese	15	5	10	685	350	335
Karenic languages	10	5	5	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	1,015	435	580
Lao	0	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	10	0	10	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	10	5	5	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	15	5	5	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	40	20	25	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	5	5	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	35	20	20	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,520	725	790	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	350	140	205	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	5	0	0	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,015	68,540	72,480	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	133,895	65,280	68,610	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	2,550	1,215	1,335	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	2,850	1,205	1,650	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	1,635	795	840	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	25	10	15	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	785	825	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	15	0	10	965	435	530
English and non-official language	30	15	15	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	40	15	25	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,480	54,635	58,845	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,500	54,635	58,860	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,325	52,080	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,220	38,945	48,280	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,035	43,395	42,640	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,455	54,690	58,775	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,480	50,470	52,015	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,655	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,050	56,360	60,690	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,235	19,905	18,330	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	3,570	1,725	1,845	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	113,485	54,635	58,845	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.0	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,190	6,250	7,940	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,450	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,895	10,880	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	8,085	8,745	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,035	6,610	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,095	4,270	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	6,135	3,490	2,645	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,375	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,085	645	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	4,525	3,320	1,205	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	1,305	1,010	295	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,050	56,365	60,690	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	113,500	54,635	58,860	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,850	6,410	8,435	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,405	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	23,185	10,240	12,940	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	19,990	10,010	9,985	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,175	6,305	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,550	3,510	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,625	2,355	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	865	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	3,995	2,945	1,040	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	960	395	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	825	595	230	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,395	415	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	31,015	12,970	18,050	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	86,035	43,395	42,640	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,240	5,470	5,775	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,920	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,440	5,970	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	10,230	4,910	5,325	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	6,355	3,565	2,790	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,325	1,855	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,785	1,630	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	6,795	4,580	2,225	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,205	1,030	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	805	435	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,565	760	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,475	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,290	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,475	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,240	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,475	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,900	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,365	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,135	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,765	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,475	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,680	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,505	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,535	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,940	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,085	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,100	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,935	9,590	11,340	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	16,875	8,095	8,780	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	16,630	8,135	8,495	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	16,215	7,960	8,255	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	57,555	28,925	28,630	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	14,160	7,130	7,035	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,970	5,970	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,090	67,610	71,480	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,040	13,465	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	8,435	4,385	4,055	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,555	44,240	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	25,780	12,010	13,775	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,460	10,585	12,870	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	2,030	1,025	1,000	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	12,380	5,625	6,755	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	23.4	24.7	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,215	4,515	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,045	1,000	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	670	335	340	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,995	3,220	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	480	180	300	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.4	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,685	67,895	71,785	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	138,860	67,475	71,380	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	138,735	67,430	71,305	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	17,875	7,360	10,515	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	8,685	4,305	4,375	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	10	10	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,340	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	430	315	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	15	10	10	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	735	425	310	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	650	375	275	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	80	45	40	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	55	30	20	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	660	280	375	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	30	10	25	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	255	355	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	55	35	25	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	40	20	20	445	210	235
Malayalam	105	60	40	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	40	25	15	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	10	10	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	3,970	1,940	2,035	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	90	60	35	1,135	580	555
Armenian	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	490	215	270	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	10	0	0	635	310	325
Latvian	10	10	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	485	210	275	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	20	15	10	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	10	0	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	40	10	30	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	35	20	15	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	80	25	55	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	255	125	135	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	40	20	20	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	1,240	595	645
Slovak	0	0	0	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	725	330	400
Ukrainian	25	10	10	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	85	50	35	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	30	350	225	120
Welsh	30	20	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	1,225	575	655	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	25	15	10	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	60	25	35	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	550	260	285	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	55	30	15	120	55	65
German	570	250	325	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	25	10	15	1,405	730	680
Swedish	15	0	15	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	40	10	30	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	900	470	430	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	25	15	10	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	0	0	0	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	165	95	60	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	250	100	150	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	85	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	75	40	35	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	265	145	115	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	265	150	115	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	1,290	610	680	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	190	100	90	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	175	105	70	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	25	0	15	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	945	420	530	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	220	130	85
Japanese	125	60	65	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	185	85	100	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	200	90	105	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	40	15	25	240	140	95
Lingala	10	0	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	20	10	15	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	75	40	40	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	95	45	50	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	25	0	20	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,460	1,260	1,205	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	2,445	1,245	1,200	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	300	115	185	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	10	30	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	75	35	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	10	10	10	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	0	0	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	20	10	10	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	55	30	30	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	105	50	55	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	10	0	495	205	295
Finnish	20	10	15	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	80	35	40	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,900	71,785	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,655	64,805	68,845	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,235	51,365	55,875	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,940	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,685	67,895	71,790	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	2,460	1,185	1,275	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	565	240	325	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	560	295	260	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	1,335	650	680	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,670	1,690	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	725	615	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	1,895	960	935	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,410	690	720	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,710	1,950	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	910	505	405	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,565	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,545	700	850	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	20	15	0	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	60	20	35	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	10	0	0	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	0	0	0	920	415	500
Haiti	25	10	10	265	110	160
Jamaica	30	20	10	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	20	0	15	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	15	10	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	550	660	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	150	60	85	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	3,015	1,560	1,455	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	20	0	15	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	55	40	15	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	260	100	155	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	15	10	0	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	65	30	30	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	35	10	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	60	35	30	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	470	220	250	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	55	20	35	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	70	35	30	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	15	0	0	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	80	35	45	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	45	25	15	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	615	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	340	170	170	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	0	0	430	270	150
Egypt	70	45	30	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	0	10	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	10	0	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	10	10	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	70	25	40	1,205	630	575
Somalia	10	0	10	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	65	25	40	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	45	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	4,005	1,935	2,075	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	10	0	10	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,835	895	940	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	225	105	115	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	130	95	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	20	10	10	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	45	25	20	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	35	65	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	95	65	30	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	50	30	20	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	475	200	285	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	205	100	105	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	80	40	40	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	55	35	20	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	435	175	255	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,670	1,690	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	190	95	100	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	10	15	0	960	445	520
Colombia	0	0	0	465	220	240
Cuba	10	0	10	70	35	30
Haiti	20	10	10	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	0	0	0	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	70	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	1,855	875	975
Europe	390	200	180	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	10	10	0	790	415	370
Germany	35	10	25	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	20	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	0	0	0	545	240	305
Russian Federation	40	20	20	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	20	10	10	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	155	70	85	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	130	65	65	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	10	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	10	10	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	20	10	10	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	1,300	685	620
Asia	2,650	1,305	1,345	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	710	685	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	20	1,695	710	985
India	125	60	65	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	20	10	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	15	15	0	300	170	130
Japan	10	10	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	15	10	10	210	110	100
Nepal	75	40	40	215	90	125
Pakistan	20	10	10	1,665	835	830
Philippines	380	165	215	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	95	95	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	25	15	10	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	15	0	10	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	335	175	160
Viet Nam	40	20	20	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	125	40	90	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,690	67,895	71,790	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,380	5,420	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,010	4,190	4,825	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,875	58,325	61,545	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,565	3,230	3,335	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,750	2,455	2,295	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,915	1,240	1,680	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	435	610	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,735	1,305	1,435	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,655	1,265	1,395	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	905	970	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	710	330	380	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	75	35	45	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	10	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	35	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,595	70,355	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,690	67,900	71,790	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,190	580	615	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,170	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,690	67,895	71,790	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	925	465	460	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	415	420	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,965	1,830	2,140	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,450	1,690	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	395	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	50	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	40	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,155	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,685	67,900	71,790	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,325	3,320	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	470	450	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	2,570	1,265	1,305	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	825	425	400	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	670	310	360	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	255	140	115	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	585	340	250	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	90	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	115	95	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	210	95	120	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	110	50	60	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	35	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	40	50	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,470	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,685	67,895	71,790	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	4,960	2,325	2,640	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,895	2,165	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	165	70	95	600	275	325
Métis	830	390	435	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	3,485	1,730	1,755	1,520	770	745
American	1,020	515	500	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	59,270	28,485	30,785	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	65	35	25	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	0	0	10	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	170	75	85
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	85,140	41,095	44,045	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	15	10	10	245	125	120
English	40,310	19,035	21,275	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	38,510	17,905	20,605	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	10	10	0	770	365	405
Scottish	50,685	24,075	26,615	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	2,415	1,055	1,360	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	930	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	10	0	10	110	50	60
Breton	10	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	25,935	12,290	13,650	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,075	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	205	95	110	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	440	250	190	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	4,355	2,130	2,230	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	15	15	0	955	490	465
Frisian	25	15	0	200	65	130
German	7,060	3,280	3,785	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	325	175	150
Swiss	210	115	90	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	980	935	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	675	325	345	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	210	75	135	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	90	70	20	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	415	215	200	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	460	220	240	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	115	55	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	45	20	25	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	10	0	10	1,825	940	880
Czech	95	40	55	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	45	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	50	20	25	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	310	130	175	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	55	20	35	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	90	35	60	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	1,155	540	620	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	130	55	70	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	500	200	300	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	55	20	35	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	930	420	505	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	2,650	1,260	1,390	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	100	60	40	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	25	10	20	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	10	10	0	65	55	10
Croatian	185	75	110	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	175	75	100	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	1,200	570	625	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	20	15	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	10	0	10	865	475	390
Maltese	40	15	25	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	325	145	180	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	85	45	45	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	25	20	10	210	135	80
Slovenian	30	15	10	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	515	245	265	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	230	105	125
Other European origins	430	205	225	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	10	10	0	470	275	195
Jewish	215	105	110	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	110	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	325	145	180	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	30	20	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	10	0	10	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	15	0	10	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	0	0	0	870	445	430
Dominican	20	0	15	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	35	15	15	635	290	345
Jamaican	155	65	95	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	15	10	10	1,360	610	745
Belizean	15	10	10	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	50	35	15	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	25	20	10	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	80	35	45	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	10	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	45	25	20	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	15	10	0	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	10	0	10	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	40	20	20	625	335	285
Mexican	100	40	55	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	25	10	10	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	0	10	0	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	980	480	495	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	180	85	90	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	10	10	0	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	20	0	10	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	10	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	400	195	210
North African origins	205	105	100	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	0	0	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	120	65	55	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	35	15	20	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	35	25	15	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	0	0	0	940	405	535
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	115	55	55	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	10	10	0	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	10	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	20	10	10	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	40	20	25	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	20	10	10	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	515	240	270	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	15	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	225	255	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	705	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	10	0	10	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	50	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	35	15	15	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	890	510	375
Georgian	15	10	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	295	160	130	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	15	10	10	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	55	45	10	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	715	410	300	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	65	35	30	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	545	320	225
Syrian	245	115	135	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	10	0	10	650	325	325
Turk	35	25	15	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	975	490	485	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	10	10	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	135	50	85	95	55	45
East Indian	615	330	285	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	185	75	110	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	75	45	30	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	15	10	0	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	10	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,870	2,045	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	10	10	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	2,735	1,340	1,400	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	725	330	395	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	25	10	15	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	110	50	60	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	220	100	120	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	0	0	0	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	35	15	20	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	20	0	15	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	10	900	420	475
Taiwanese	20	10	15	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	40	20	20	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	85	45	40	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	90	35	55	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	50	20	30	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	30	15	20	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,470	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,550	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,845	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,800	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	9,255	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,475	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,165	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,435	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	14,895	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,080	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,580	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,160	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,930	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,925	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,475	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,010	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,200	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,395	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,850	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,830	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,360	60,690	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,815	16,050	15,765	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,815	27,760	35,055	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,235	3,280	1,955	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,245	3,410	835	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,860	10,700	17,160	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,070	1,055	2,010	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	15,435	6,335	9,100	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	750	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	340	275	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	4,370	1,710	2,665	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	400	300	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,620	38,695	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,950	5,545	3,405	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,695	20,340	26,360	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,255	4,445	1,810	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,525	2,210	1,315	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,735	2,235	495	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,235	12,740	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,135	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,605	6,930	10,675	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	12,070	4,760	7,310	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	375	575	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	255	260	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	3,530	1,260	2,275	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	260	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,050	56,360	60,690	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	670	705	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	140	60	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	645	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	2,910	1,240	1,665	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	725	215	505	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	135	70	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	220	155	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	625	395	230	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	95	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,240	1,535	3,700	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	135	270	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	90	1,130	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	75	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	1,240	315	930	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	1,325	700	625	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,425	11,020	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	40	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,185	445	735	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	275	415	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	40	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,010	1,250	760	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,700	1,110	595	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	105	25	80	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	80	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,875	11,145	735	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	290	185	105	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,170	1,005	170	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,795	250	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,890	2,800	85	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,510	1,460	50	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,705	1,180	525	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,210	850	360	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,820	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	320	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	9,615	1,165	8,445	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	50	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	2,375	605	1,770	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	685	595	90	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,085	70	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	0	0	10	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,315	35,620	38,695	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,335	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	3,400	800	2,595	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	3,395	800	2,595	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	510	520	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	910	425	490	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	10	80	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	320	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	100	50	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	140	130	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	390	230	160	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	80	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,190	3,075	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	105	235	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	75	915	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	765	185	585	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	970	240	725	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	1,075	550	525	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	11,760	3,395	8,360	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,140	190	955	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,200	7,380	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,795	740	1,055	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	340	605	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	315	205	105	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,075	655	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	535	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	65	15	50	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	60	65	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	230	135	90	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	875	730	140	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	230	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	45	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,070	1,995	80	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,060	1,035	30	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	300	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	270	130	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	7,525	1,225	6,300	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	230	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	915	6,035	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,765	1,520	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	470	1,380	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	555	470	80	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	65	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,050	56,360	60,690	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,600	25,635	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,050	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	57,805	25,305	32,500	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	38,620	16,610	22,020	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,700	10,480	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,310	660	650	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	380	140	235	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	165	75	90	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	390	295	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	935	425	510	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	45	25	25	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	1,495	735	760	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,615	15,280	12,335	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	20,340	26,360	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,445	16,265	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	14,000	6,010	7,990	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,990	1,885	2,100	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	365	145	225	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	140	65	75	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	410	485	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	40	20	20	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	1,260	600	660	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,055	56,360	60,690	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	77,680	39,515	38,165	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	68,115	34,200	33,915	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	9,560	5,320	4,245	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,530	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,050	56,365	60,690	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,700	14,130	19,570	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	83,350	42,235	41,120	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,800	22,470	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,045	37,605	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	68,230	33,430	34,800	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,510	38,165	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,720	3,195	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,690	2,815	7,875	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,945	1,000	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,540	2,615	5,920	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,540	625	915	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,860	10,870	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,055	10,395	660	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,010	4,925	1,080	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,290	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,515	38,165	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,040	37,605	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,745	1,405	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	0	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	280	240	45	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	6,230	4,275	1,955	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,220	390	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,910	5,040	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,920	500	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	900	505	395	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	930	565	360	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,755	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	30	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,510	1,155	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	9,090	1,475	7,615	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,680	820	860	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,030	3,910	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,135	1,460	1,675	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,120	34,195	33,915	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	4,740	2,690	2,050	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	315	200	115	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	7,930	6,190	1,740	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,120	30,015	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,115	30,020	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,835	9,490	11,345	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,410	15,525	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,090	2,420	2,670	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	475	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,065	31,305	31,755	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,200	26,790	26,410	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,735	1,915	2,815	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	815	395	420	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	3,375	1,580	1,795	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	300	215	85	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	635	405	235	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,065	31,310	31,755	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	29,110	14,165	14,950	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	21,810	10,555	11,255	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	7,165	3,735	3,425	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,620	1,260	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,225	865	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,060	31,305	31,755	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,535	2,170	1,370	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,230	4,755	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,740	10,850	10,885	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,640	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,875	2,800	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,275	43,120	42,155	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	84,240	42,590	41,645	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	83,170	42,275	40,895	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	1,065	315	755	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	485	290	195	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	290	195	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	10	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	35	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	10	0	70	45	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	85	40	50
Portuguese	10	10	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	10	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	10	10	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	375	225	145	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	15	10	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	310	180	125	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	550	240	310	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	380	145	235	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	160	85	70	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,275	43,120	42,155	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	81,375	41,530	39,845	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	845	315	525	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	2,445	945	1,495	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	600	330	265	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	15	0	10	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	585	335	255	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	20	0	20	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,215	71,155	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	17,725	8,590	9,135	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	8,400	4,080	4,315	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	9,330	4,510	4,815	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,155	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,165	2,535	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,620	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	1,355	690	665	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,700	64,185	68,515	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,190	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	44,875	21,550	23,325	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	20,225	9,670	10,555	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	24,650	11,880	12,770	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	20,530	9,745	10,785	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,670	6,555	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	8,305	4,075	4,230	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,985	186,000	89,845	96,155