Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Victoria, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cape Breton, RGM
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Victoria, T
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cape Breton, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Victoria, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 94,285 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 97,398 ... ... 1,764 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 45,742 ... ... 810 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 41,679 ... ... 741 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 38.8 ... ... 102.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,430.06 ... ... 17.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 94,285 44,655 49,625 1,800 865 935
0 to 14 years 12,350 6,275 6,075 270 140 130
0 to 4 years 3,690 1,825 1,870 65 45 20
5 to 9 years 4,255 2,210 2,050 95 45 45
10 to 14 years 4,405 2,240 2,165 115 50 60
15 to 64 years 59,620 28,575 31,045 1,165 560 605
15 to 19 years 4,980 2,550 2,430 95 50 45
20 to 24 years 5,200 2,650 2,555 75 40 35
25 to 29 years 4,575 2,275 2,300 80 40 45
30 to 34 years 4,400 2,085 2,310 75 35 40
35 to 39 years 4,550 2,045 2,505 105 50 55
40 to 44 years 5,230 2,410 2,820 135 60 75
45 to 49 years 5,865 2,795 3,075 135 65 70
50 to 54 years 7,705 3,540 4,170 160 75 80
55 to 59 years 8,645 4,075 4,570 155 65 90
60 to 64 years 8,465 4,155 4,310 155 75 80
65 years and over 22,310 9,805 12,505 365 160 200
65 to 69 years 7,500 3,620 3,880 145 65 80
70 to 74 years 5,325 2,440 2,885 120 55 60
75 to 79 years 3,990 1,785 2,205 50 25 20
80 to 84 years 2,780 1,115 1,665 25 10 15
85 years and over 2,725 845 1,875 25 5 20
85 to 89 years 1,645 565 1,075 15 5 15
90 to 94 years 805 225 580 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 230 50 185 5 0 0
100 years and over 40 0 40 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.1 14.1 12.2 15.0 16.2 13.9
15 to 64 years 63.2 64.0 62.6 64.7 64.7 64.7
65 years and over 23.7 22.0 25.2 20.3 18.5 21.4
85 years and over 2.9 1.9 3.8 1.4 0.6 2.1
Average age of the population 46.1 44.8 47.2 44.2 42.8 45.5
Median age of the population 50.0 48.8 51.0 47.3 45.8 48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 41,680 ... ... 740 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,575 ... ... 695 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,680 ... ... 45 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,835 ... ... 5 ... ...
Row house 690 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,830 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,255 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,220 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 41,680 ... ... 740 ... ...
1 person 13,065 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 persons 15,605 ... ... 305 ... ...
3 persons 6,605 ... ... 135 ... ...
4 persons 4,330 ... ... 115 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,075 ... ... 35 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 92,555 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 81,930 38,385 43,550 1,530 720 810
Married or living common law 42,760 21,365 21,395 995 500 500
Married 36,180 18,075 18,105 890 445 445
Living common law 6,580 3,290 3,290 105 50 55
Not married and not living common law 39,170 17,015 22,155 535 225 310
Never married 23,370 12,060 11,305 305 165 140
Separated 3,025 1,210 1,815 25 10 15
Divorced 5,485 2,225 3,260 75 30 45
Widowed 7,290 1,525 5,770 125 20 110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,910 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 persons 16,295 ... ... 345 ... ...
3 persons 6,395 ... ... 135 ... ...
4 persons 3,845 ... ... 105 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,380 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,910 ... ... 605 ... ...
Total couple families 21,020 ... ... 495 ... ...
Married couples 17,730 ... ... 440 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,290 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,890 ... ... 110 ... ...
Female parent 5,705 ... ... 90 ... ...
Male parent 1,185 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,020 ... ... 495 ... ...
Couples without children 12,005 ... ... 265 ... ...
Couples with children 9,015 ... ... 235 ... ...
1 child 4,535 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 children 3,270 ... ... 100 ... ...
3 or more children 1,210 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,890 ... ... 110 ... ...
1 child 4,290 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 children 1,860 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 740 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,125 8,105 10,020 200 65 130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 41,675 ... ... 740 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,510 ... ... 560 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,510 ... ... 245 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,000 ... ... 315 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 690 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,480 ... ... 160 ... ...
One-person households 13,065 ... ... 155 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,415 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 92,810 44,135 48,675 1,800 860 935
English only 88,820 42,475 46,350 1,790 855 930
French only 15 10 5 0 0 0
English and French 3,910 1,630 2,290 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 60 30 35 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 92,815 44,135 48,675 1,800 865 935
English 92,035 43,790 48,250 1,795 860 935
French 670 300 375 0 0 5
English and French 60 30 25 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 45 20 30 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 700 310 390 5 5 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 92,810 44,135 48,680 1,800 860 935
Single responses 92,440 43,960 48,480 1,800 865 940
Official languages 90,875 43,140 47,730 1,795 860 935
English 90,110 42,810 47,305 1,790 860 930
French 760 330 425 5 0 5
Non-official languages 1,565 820 745 5 0 5
Aboriginal languages 80 35 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 75 30 45 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,485 790 700 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 105 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 105 45 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 105 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 5 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 30 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 30 45 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 645 315 330 5 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 40 70 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 40 65 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 40 15 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 70 80 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 50 25 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 35 40 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 165 100 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 155 95 60 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 85 55 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 5 10 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 20 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 455 255 195 0 0 0
Chinese languages 455 260 195 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 25 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 190 145 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 40 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 15 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 375 175 200 5 0 0
English and French 165 75 90 0 0 0
English and non-official language 200 95 105 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 92,815 44,135 48,675 1,800 865 940
Single responses 92,400 43,940 48,460 1,795 865 935
Official languages 91,650 43,520 48,130 1,795 865 935
English 91,445 43,425 48,020 1,800 860 935
French 205 95 115 0 0 0
Non-official languages 745 415 330 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 720 405 315 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 65 40 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 65 40 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 65 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 105 100 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 90 55 40 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 185 130 0 0 0
Chinese languages 320 185 130 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 140 105 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 195 220 0 0 5
English and French 90 35 55 0 0 0
English and non-official language 325 160 165 5 0 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 92,810 44,135 48,675 1,800 860 935
None 91,080 43,345 47,735 1,800 865 935
English 460 240 220 0 0 0
French 650 265 390 0 0 0
Non-official language 595 275 315 0 0 0
Aboriginal 80 35 45 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 515 245 275 5 0 0
English and French 10 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 5 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 80,215 37,775 42,435 1,530 725 805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,085 36,270 40,815 1,465 695 770
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,968 33,804 25,108 25,749 35,520 20,928
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,100 36,265 40,830 1,465 695 775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,661 30,389 23,674 24,179 32,096 20,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,915 30,520 32,390 1,100 575 525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,049 29,201 21,935 24,288 32,811 19,285
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,790 28,900 34,885 1,225 545 675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,190 11,179 9,546 10,613 12,320 9,392
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,680 23,845 24,835 955 505 450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,980 30,875 23,994 25,344 38,592 19,349
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 80,210 37,775 42,435 1,555 735 825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,915 36,115 40,800 1,495 705 795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,101 43,112 31,779 36,853 49,280 25,746
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,925 36,115 40,805 1,500 710 790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,362 35,603 27,608 31,304 40,790 22,826
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,835 30,455 32,380 1,105 590 510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,533 40,362 29,052 37,309 47,262 25,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,485 28,700 34,775 1,275 585 695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,769 11,423 10,229 11,088 11,866 10,432
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,680 23,875 24,800 940 510 430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,115 41,982 30,469 38,233 48,216 26,544
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 80,210 37,780 42,435 1,555 735 825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 19,225 9,255 9,975 290 115 175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,247 51,404 41,931 39,975 44,340 36,518
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,289 58,822 48,157 48,441 54,581 44,309
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.3 79.0 73.0 77.1 81.8 68.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.3 63.8 58.3 69.0 75.1 59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.7 21.0 27.0 23.4 18.3 31.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 80,210 37,775 42,435 1,530 720 805
Without total income 3,125 1,505 1,620 60 30 35
With total income 77,085 36,270 40,815 1,470 695 770
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.0 96.2 96.1 96.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,725 4,550 6,180 210 70 135
$10,000 to $19,999 15,145 5,565 9,575 330 105 225
$20,000 to $29,999 13,895 5,970 7,920 290 110 180
$30,000 to $39,999 10,880 5,135 5,750 190 100 85
$40,000 to $49,999 7,920 3,840 4,085 120 65 55
$50,000 to $59,999 5,365 2,945 2,415 60 40 20
$60,000 to $69,999 3,595 2,260 1,335 50 30 20
$70,000 to $79,999 2,795 1,610 1,185 40 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,265 1,205 1,060 45 30 20
$90,000 to $99,999 1,395 840 560 30 15 15
$100,000 and over 3,105 2,355 745 105 90 10
$100,000 to $149,999 2,320 1,710 615 80 70 10
$150,000 and over 780 645 130 25 20 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 80,210 37,775 42,435 1,530 720 805
Without after-tax income 3,110 1,505 1,605 60 25 35
With after-tax income 77,100 36,270 40,835 1,470 695 770
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.0 96.2 96.1 96.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,050 4,620 6,430 210 70 135
$10,000 to $19,999 16,050 6,005 10,045 355 115 245
$20,000 to $29,999 16,475 7,255 9,225 325 145 185
$30,000 to $39,999 12,640 6,055 6,585 220 120 105
$40,000 to $49,999 8,100 4,365 3,735 105 65 40
$50,000 to $59,999 4,910 3,010 1,900 55 40 15
$60,000 to $69,999 3,450 1,850 1,600 60 40 20
$70,000 to $79,999 1,895 1,195 700 50 35 20
$80,000 and over 2,530 1,910 615 90 80 10
$80,000 to $89,999 945 660 285 25 20 5
$90,000 to $99,999 520 400 120 25 25 5
$100,000 and over 1,065 850 215 40 40 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 80,215 37,780 42,435 1,530 720 805
Without employment income 31,535 13,935 17,600 575 220 355
With employment income 48,680 23,845 24,835 955 505 450
Percentage with employment income 60.7 63.1 58.5 62.4 70.1 55.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,570 2,905 3,660 145 65 85
$5,000 to $9,999 4,665 1,975 2,690 95 40 60
$10,000 to $19,999 8,160 3,695 4,460 170 75 95
$20,000 to $29,999 6,845 3,100 3,745 115 45 75
$30,000 to $39,999 5,565 2,440 3,125 80 45 45
$40,000 to $49,999 4,220 1,980 2,240 75 45 30
$50,000 to $59,999 3,360 1,890 1,480 40 25 15
$60,000 to $69,999 2,320 1,460 860 35 25 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,905 1,065 845 40 30 10
$80,000 and over 5,060 3,330 1,725 155 115 40
$80,000 to $89,999 1,805 895 915 35 15 15
$90,000 to $99,999 1,045 670 375 30 20 15
$100,000 and over 2,205 1,770 435 95 80 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 41,675 ... ... 740 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,833 ... ... 55,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,237 ... ... 50,144 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 13,065 ... ... 155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,503 ... ... 21,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,241 ... ... 21,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,615 ... ... 590 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,351 ... ... 70,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,770 ... ... 62,848 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,465 ... ... 74,199 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,883 ... ... 63,027 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 13,065 ... ... 155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,433 ... ... 26,925 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,549 ... ... 24,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,615 ... ... 590 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,999 ... ... 86,620 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,816 ... ... 73,072 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 41,680 ... ... 740 ... ...
Under $5,000 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,055 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,655 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,595 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,740 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,195 ... ... 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,470 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,355 ... ... 35 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,150 ... ... 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,850 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,465 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,930 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,615 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,290 ... ... 55 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,820 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,070 ... ... 190 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 50 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,235 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,185 ... ... 65 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,140 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,680 ... ... 740 ... ...
Under $5,000 445 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,060 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,680 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,730 ... ... 40 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,040 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,510 ... ... 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,855 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,675 ... ... 50 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,330 ... ... 40 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,245 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,050 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,405 ... ... 60 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,785 ... ... 55 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,260 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,765 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,840 ... ... 140 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,050 ... ... 60 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,490 ... ... 50 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,305 ... ... 35 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,725 ... ... 580 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,364 ... ... 69,888 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,754 ... ... 61,824 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... 240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,854 ... ... 53,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,916 ... ... 48,896 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,270 ... ... 240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,627 ... ... 113,715 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,992 ... ... 94,912 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,370 ... ... 90 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,296 ... ... 38,016 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,696 ... ... 36,416 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,720 ... ... 585 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,097 ... ... 86,449 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,862 ... ... 72,904 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,190 ... ... 250 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,429 ... ... 76,269 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,813 ... ... 64,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,270 ... ... 230 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,076 ... ... 116,426 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,443 ... ... 96,299 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,370 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,604 ... ... 41,415 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,102 ... ... 37,995 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,730 7,130 8,600 175 60 115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,901 26,826 23,903 21,088 29,120 20,621
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,813 24,884 23,258 21,088 26,112 20,621
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,655 7,100 8,550 175 60 115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,364 35,865 31,287 26,361 36,553 21,276
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,625 30,077 27,419 24,156 30,985 20,749
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 92,550 44,045 48,505 1,800 860 935
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,980 25,710 30,270 1,055 485 575
In the bottom decile 11,730 5,330 6,400 180 75 105
In the second decile 12,890 5,480 7,410 270 110 160
In the third decile 11,285 5,240 6,045 220 105 115
In the fourth decile 10,485 4,980 5,505 185 90 100
In the fifth decile 9,590 4,675 4,910 195 100 90
In the top half of the distribution 36,575 18,335 18,240 745 380 365
In the sixth decile 9,280 4,540 4,740 195 100 90
In the seventh decile 8,465 4,265 4,200 125 65 60
In the eighth decile 8,130 4,025 4,105 150 75 75
In the ninth decile 6,670 3,425 3,245 160 80 80
In the top decile 4,030 2,080 1,950 120 60 60
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 92,550 44,045 48,505 1,800 865 935
0 to 17 years 15,265 7,760 7,505 330 175 155
0 to 5 years 4,405 2,195 2,210 85 55 25
18 to 64 years 56,225 26,830 29,395 1,105 525 580
65 years and over 21,055 9,455 11,610 360 165 205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,245 7,985 10,265 325 130 190
0 to 17 years 4,465 2,345 2,120 55 30 25
0 to 5 years 1,575 830 745 20 15 5
18 to 64 years 9,800 4,250 5,545 160 55 105
65 years and over 3,980 1,385 2,595 100 40 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.1 21.2 18.1 15.0 20.3
0 to 17 years (%) 29.2 30.2 28.2 16.7 17.1 16.1
0 to 5 years (%) 35.8 37.8 33.7 23.5 27.3 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 17.4 15.8 18.9 14.5 10.5 18.1
65 years and over (%) 18.9 14.6 22.4 27.8 24.2 29.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,650 3,675 3,970 50 25 35
0 to 17 years 1,910 1,015 890 10 10 5
0 to 5 years 690 375 315 0 5 0
18 to 64 years 5,400 2,545 2,860 40 10 30
65 years and over 340 115 220 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.3 8.3 8.2 2.8 2.9 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 12.5 13.1 11.9 3.0 5.7 3.2
0 to 5 years (%) 15.7 17.1 14.3 0.0 9.1 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.5 9.7 3.6 1.9 5.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.2 1.9 1.4 0.0 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 92,550 44,045 48,505 1,800 855 945
Official languages 92,525 44,035 48,490 1,800 850 945
English 92,505 44,020 48,480 1,800 855 950
French 3,925 1,685 2,240 15 10 0
Non-official languages 2,175 1,050 1,120 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 150 85 65 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 150 85 70 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 145 75 70 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 140 75 65 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,025 970 1,050 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 75 95 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 70 90 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 160 70 85 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 50 70 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 995 490 505 0 0 0
Albanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 50 95 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 50 80 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 20 25 0 0 0
Russian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 0 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 160 70 90 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 165 70 95 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 255 135 120 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 55 40 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 190 95 95 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 30 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 145 95 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 130 90 45 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 40 30 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 70 45 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 120 140 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 170 75 100 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 0 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 30 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 10 55 0 0 0
American Sign Language 40 10 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 0 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 500 260 240 0 0 0
Chinese languages 495 255 240 0 0 0
Cantonese 80 35 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 395 210 180 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 92,555 44,045 48,510 1,800 855 950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 91,310 43,400 47,910 1,785 845 940
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,370 7,885 7,485 285 145 140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 75,940 35,515 40,425 1,495 695 800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,245 650 595 20 10 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 92,555 44,045 48,510 1,800 855 950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 90,205 42,840 47,365 1,780 845 940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,690 875 815 15 10 0
Before 1981 915 450 465 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 145 80 65 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 105 45 60 10 0 0
2001 to 2010 255 140 115 10 10 0
2001 to 2005 120 70 50 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 135 70 65 0 10 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 275 165 110 0 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 655 330 330 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,690 875 815 15 10 10
Under 5 years 285 135 150 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 315 190 125 0 10 0
15 to 24 years 365 155 210 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 625 335 290 10 10 0
45 years and over 100 60 40 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,690 875 815 15 10 10
Americas 355 150 205 10 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peru 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 300 120 180 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 15 0 0 0
Europe 845 470 375 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Germany 135 55 85 0 0 0
Greece 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 0 0 0 0
Italy 35 25 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 45 35 15 0 0 0
Poland 20 10 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 445 260 185 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 50 35 20 0 0 0
Africa 110 55 50 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 20 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 55 35 25 0 0 0
Asia 365 190 180 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 50 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 45 35 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 65 40 20 0 0 0
Philippines 80 20 55 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 275 165 110 0 0 0
Americas 35 15 20 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 0 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 35 15 15 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 160 100 60 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 15 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 50 25 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 92,555 44,045 48,505 1,800 855 945
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,530 1,300 1,235 20 10 15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,675 2,125 2,555 40 20 20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 85,340 40,615 44,725 1,740 825 915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 790 440 350 15 10 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 440 255 185 0 10 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 220 150 70 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 220 100 115 10 10 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 305 150 155 10 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 15 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 92,555 44,045 48,510 1,800 855 945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,330 1,595 1,735 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,165 1,520 1,645 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,525 745 785 0 0 0
Métis 1,520 705 815 0 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 115 65 50 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 35 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 115 40 70 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,225 42,450 46,775 1,795 850 940
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 92,555 44,045 48,505 1,800 855 945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,040 525 515 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 91,515 43,525 47,990 1,800 855 945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 92,550 44,045 48,510 1,800 850 950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 605 295 310 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 570 270 300 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 365 160 210 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 185 100 85 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 20 15 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,020 1,840 2,185 55 20 35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,875 1,775 2,100 55 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,355 1,130 1,225 30 10 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,310 565 745 15 15 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 80 135 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 145 60 85 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 55 75 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 87,925 41,910 46,015 1,735 830 905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 92,555 44,045 48,505 1,800 855 950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,415 1,230 1,190 20 10 15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 265 150 115 0 0 0
Chinese 550 285 265 0 0 0
Black 1,100 545 555 20 10 15
Filipino 125 55 65 0 0 0
Latin American 40 20 20 0 0 0
Arab 200 110 90 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 25 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 90,140 42,815 47,320 1,780 845 935
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 92,550 44,045 48,505 1,800 850 950
North American Aboriginal origins 4,630 2,135 2,495 65 20 45
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,890 1,370 1,520 30 0 20
Inuit 260 105 150 20 0 20
Métis 1,670 750 920 20 15 10
Other North American origins 41,390 19,605 21,785 1,385 675 710
Acadian 985 465 525 0 0 0
American 215 110 105 35 20 20
Canadian 40,140 19,030 21,100 1,370 670 700
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 390 165 225 10 0 10
Nova Scotian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 66,160 31,320 34,840 625 300 325
British Isles origins 58,340 27,460 30,870 620 290 325
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 23,010 10,475 12,540 550 255 300
Irish 21,960 10,455 11,505 230 120 115
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 37,935 17,800 20,135 85 40 45
Welsh 1,535 700 835 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 950 410 540 0 0 0
French origins 15,980 7,405 8,575 10 10 0
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 15,980 7,405 8,570 10 10 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,820 2,225 2,590 45 30 15
Austrian 65 20 40 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 505 255 245 20 10 10
Dutch 1,375 660 720 0 0 0
Flemish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,125 1,425 1,705 25 25 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 40 25 20 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,015 435 585 0 0 0
Danish 235 95 140 0 0 0
Finnish 85 25 60 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 395 185 215 0 0 0
Swedish 250 100 150 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 90 40 45 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 4,620 2,090 2,530 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 115 60 60 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 35 55 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 195 185 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 225 90 135 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,320 1,050 1,270 0 0 0
Romanian 140 40 100 0 0 0
Russian 290 105 190 0 0 0
Slovak 70 25 45 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,435 650 780 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 25 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,640 2,300 2,340 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 315 150 165 0 0 0
Italian 3,565 1,760 1,805 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 75 45 35 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 200 100 100 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 450 210 235 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 30 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 215 135 85 0 0 0
Basque 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 50 35 20 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 85 60 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 290 145 145 10 0 10
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 85 40 45 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 120 55 60 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 35 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 10 15 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 785 380 410 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 110 60 50 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 25 20 0 0 0
Algerian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Libyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 600 275 325 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 135 65 65 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 475 215 260 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,315 1,205 1,115 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,195 615 580 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 60 65 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 35 0 30 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 925 470 450 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Syrian 130 85 50 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 250 130 120 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 160 90 75 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 60 35 20 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 0 20 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 855 445 410 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 605 330 275 0 0 0
Filipino 130 60 70 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 20 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 25 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Australian 20 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
Owner 30,085 ... ... 650 ... ...
Renter 11,590 ... ... 95 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
Condominium 465 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 41,220 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
No bedrooms 50 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,080 ... ... 0 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,805 ... ... 180 ... ...
3 bedrooms 18,530 ... ... 385 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,220 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,280 ... ... 110 ... ...
5 rooms 7,285 ... ... 155 ... ...
6 rooms 7,990 ... ... 140 ... ...
7 rooms 6,515 ... ... 130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,610 ... ... 205 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 41,550 ... ... 740 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
Suitable 40,415 ... ... 735 ... ...
Not suitable 1,265 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
1960 or before 16,510 ... ... 90 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,875 ... ... 255 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,085 ... ... 155 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,590 ... ... 115 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,160 ... ... 35 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,315 ... ... 50 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,140 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,530 ... ... 720 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,145 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 41,680 ... ... 745 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,590 ... ... 435 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,275 ... ... 300 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 810 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 41,675 ... ... 745 ... ...
15 to 24 years 870 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,680 ... ... 65 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,270 ... ... 135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,630 ... ... 110 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,855 ... ... 150 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,090 ... ... 185 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,635 ... ... 60 ... ...
85 years and over 1,650 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,600 ... ... 745 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,935 ... ... 605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,665 ... ... 140 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,785 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,030 ... ... 645 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.8 ... ... 46.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 663 ... ... 642 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 829 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 137,758 ... ... 180,189 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 153,984 ... ... 199,763 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,595 ... ... 100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.0 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.2 ... ... 60.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 723 ... ... 692 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 673 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 80,215 37,775 42,435 1,560 735 820
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,385 9,000 9,395 510 230 285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,420 9,675 11,740 345 155 195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,405 19,105 21,305 695 355 345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,895 7,435 2,460 250 165 85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,205 3,325 1,880 115 60 55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,690 4,110 580 140 110 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,470 6,025 10,445 335 140 195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,285 850 1,435 20 0 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,755 4,795 6,960 80 35 45
Bachelor's degree 8,255 3,235 5,025 55 25 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,070 465 605 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 195 115 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,805 705 1,095 20 10 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 315 190 125 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 49,020 23,135 25,890 960 455 505
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,455 3,485 2,965 250 115 140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,890 5,965 6,925 200 105 100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,675 13,680 15,995 505 245 270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,685 5,075 1,610 170 110 60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,575 2,315 1,260 85 40 45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,115 2,765 350 85 70 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,515 4,630 7,885 275 115 170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,535 580 950 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,945 3,395 5,550 55 20 35
Bachelor's degree 6,315 2,330 3,980 30 10 25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 710 300 415 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 135 105 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,455 500 955 15 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 220 125 95 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 80,210 37,780 42,435 1,555 730 820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 39,810 18,675 21,135 860 380 475
Education 3,585 1,030 2,560 45 15 35
13. Education 3,590 1,025 2,560 40 15 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 435 245 190 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 95 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 320 145 175 0 0 10
Humanities 1,365 605 760 15 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 30 10 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 320 110 205 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 550 185 365 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 30 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 80 45 0 0 0
54. History 245 150 90 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 20 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,290 830 2,465 20 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 20 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 100 115 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,130 165 965 10 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 530 140 395 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 670 135 530 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 680 265 415 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,435 1,950 5,485 100 10 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 15 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 530 85 445 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,880 1,855 5,035 95 10 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 840 420 415 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 280 140 140 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 295 115 175 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 170 130 45 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 35 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 970 505 460 15 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 845 475 365 15 10 10
25. Library science 65 10 55 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 20 35 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,385 9,925 455 295 255 40
04. Architecture and related services 30 25 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 815 750 70 20 10 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,855 1,710 150 20 10 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,390 3,290 100 140 125 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,800 2,710 90 55 55 0
48. Precision production 1,490 1,445 45 55 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 395 255 140 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 170 85 85 10 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 170 55 0 0 0
Health and related fields 8,235 1,300 6,935 140 20 120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 135 60 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,920 1,085 6,835 140 20 115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 125 80 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,475 2,035 1,440 50 25 30
12. Personal and culinary services 1,820 505 1,310 30 10 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 485 400 80 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,115 1,070 45 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 49,020 23,130 25,890 965 455 505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,345 9,455 9,895 450 215 235
Education 2,215 550 1,670 10 0 10
13. Education 2,215 550 1,670 10 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 350 205 155 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 270 130 140 10 0 10
Humanities 915 355 565 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 25 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 225 70 155 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 395 120 280 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 30 30 0 0 0
54. History 155 85 70 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,700 640 2,060 20 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 15 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 80 75 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 900 135 760 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 450 100 350 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 600 110 490 0 0 10
45. Social sciences 550 195 350 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,500 1,415 4,080 85 10 75
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 55 390 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,045 1,355 3,690 85 10 75
Physical and life sciences and technologies 640 310 330 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 235 105 130 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 245 95 150 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 85 30 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 30 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 840 435 400 15 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 725 405 315 15 10 10
25. Library science 60 15 50 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 15 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,265 6,945 320 205 175 30
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 575 530 40 25 10 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,310 1,200 105 15 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,400 2,325 75 95 85 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,990 1,930 60 45 45 0
48. Precision production 985 945 40 30 35 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 195 105 15 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 60 65 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 175 135 40 0 0 0
Health and related fields 6,330 1,080 5,250 105 15 90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 110 60 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,080 930 5,150 110 15 90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 40 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,615 1,550 1,070 40 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 1,325 375 950 30 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 410 330 80 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 850 820 30 10 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 80,210 37,775 42,435 1,555 735 825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,805 18,675 21,135 860 385 475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,405 19,100 21,305 700 350 350
Location of study inside Canada 39,110 18,470 20,640 685 350 340
Same as province or territory of residence 34,630 16,065 18,565 645 320 330
Different than province or territory of residence 4,485 2,405 2,070 40 30 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,295 635 665 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 560 250 310 10 0 10
Philippines 75 25 50 0 0 0
India 30 25 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 110 45 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 185 95 90 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 275 125 150 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 49,020 23,130 25,890 960 455 505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,345 9,450 9,895 455 215 235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,675 13,675 15,995 510 240 265
Location of study inside Canada 28,805 13,290 15,515 500 240 260
Same as province or territory of residence 25,610 11,595 14,015 470 220 250
Different than province or territory of residence 3,195 1,695 1,500 30 20 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 865 390 480 15 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 140 240 10 0 10
Philippines 70 25 40 0 0 0
India 20 15 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 65 35 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 95 55 40 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 205 90 115 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 80,210 37,775 42,435 1,555 735 825
In the labour force 42,595 21,245 21,350 795 420 375
Employed 35,175 16,505 18,670 630 295 335
Unemployed 7,420 4,740 2,680 165 125 40
Not in the labour force 37,615 16,530 21,085 760 315 445
Participation rate 53.1 56.2 50.3 51.1 57.1 45.5
Employment rate 43.9 43.7 44.0 40.5 40.1 40.6
Unemployment rate 17.4 22.3 12.6 20.8 29.8 10.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 80,210 37,775 42,435 1,560 730 820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 35,200 15,295 19,910 690 245 440
Worked 45,015 22,485 22,525 870 490 380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,680 9,565 10,110 295 120 175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,335 12,915 12,415 575 370 210
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.7 37.3 40.2 35.5 32.3 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,595 21,245 21,345 795 420 375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,295 720 575 35 10 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,305 20,530 20,775 755 405 350
Employee 38,945 18,945 19,995 715 385 335
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,360 1,585 780 40 25 15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,600 21,245 21,350 795 420 375
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,295 720 575 40 10 25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,300 20,525 20,775 755 410 350
0 Management occupations 2,815 1,765 1,055 60 25 30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,510 1,360 4,150 50 15 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,475 1,285 185 20 15 10
3 Health occupations 4,350 740 3,610 55 10 50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,120 1,700 3,420 55 10 45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 740 300 440 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 11,675 4,555 7,120 160 35 125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,685 6,385 300 280 265 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,750 1,495 255 30 25 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,185 940 245 50 15 35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,595 21,245 21,350 795 420 375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,295 720 570 35 10 25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,300 20,525 20,775 760 405 345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,155 925 230 25 15 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 970 865 105 35 25 10
22 Utilities 355 315 45 0 10 0
23 Construction 3,430 3,075 355 160 145 15
31-33 Manufacturing 1,630 1,275 350 70 35 40
41 Wholesale trade 650 495 155 20 20 0
44-45 Retail trade 5,770 2,450 3,320 130 40 90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,710 1,355 360 35 35 0
51 Information and cultural industries 565 330 235 10 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 710 220 495 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 410 280 130 0 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,290 745 545 10 0 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,715 1,610 1,110 15 15 0
61 Educational services 3,305 1,085 2,220 10 0 15
62 Health care and social assistance 7,370 1,260 6,105 125 10 110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 880 455 425 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 3,420 1,165 2,255 30 10 25
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,680 860 815 35 20 15
91 Public administration 3,280 1,765 1,520 45 30 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35,175 16,505 18,675 635 295 335
Worked at home 1,220 640 585 20 0 15
Worked outside Canada 50 40 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,165 3,010 1,155 120 90 25
Worked at usual place 29,740 12,820 16,920 495 200 295
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,735 12,815 16,920 490 200 290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 27,640 11,500 16,135 50 15 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 545 225 315 425 170 260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 630 385 240 15 15 0
Commute to a different province or territory 930 705 230 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 33,905 15,830 18,075 615 290 320
Car, truck, van - as a driver 28,020 12,935 15,085 525 230 295
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,840 1,125 1,715 40 20 20
Public transit 900 605 295 0 0 0
Walked 1,375 645 735 20 10 0
Bicycle 60 40 20 0 0 0
Other method 715 490 225 25 25 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 33,905 15,830 18,075 615 290 320
Less than 15 minutes 14,660 6,020 8,640 260 80 185
15 to 29 minutes 12,970 6,110 6,855 130 45 80
30 to 44 minutes 4,495 2,505 1,985 60 40 15
45 to 59 minutes 955 590 360 30 10 20
60 minutes and over 830 595 230 135 115 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 33,905 15,830 18,080 615 290 320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,715 1,100 615 55 45 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,945 3,010 2,935 110 70 45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,110 4,625 4,485 185 80 105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,180 2,905 5,275 75 0 75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,130 1,175 1,955 70 30 45
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,825 3,015 2,810 115 65 50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,295 23,115 23,175 910 505 410
Single responses 46,095 23,020 23,075 910 505 410
Official languages 46,055 22,995 23,050 910 505 405
English 45,875 22,945 22,920 910 500 405
French 180 50 130 0 0 0
Non-official languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 195 95 100 0 0 0
English and French 160 70 95 0 0 0
English and non-official language 40 25 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,295 23,120 23,175 910 505 405
None 45,620 22,800 22,820 915 505 405
English 135 45 90 0 0 0
French 425 205 220 0 0 0
Non-official language 115 65 50 0 0 0
Aboriginal 35 25 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 40 35 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 91,810 43,705 48,105 1,790 840 945
Non-movers 84,270 40,070 44,205 1,645 780 870
Movers 7,535 3,640 3,895 145 65 80
Non-migrants 5,750 2,710 3,035 35 10 20
Migrants 1,785 925 860 110 55 55
Internal migrants 1,550 835 715 105 50 50
Intraprovincial migrants 580 315 270 65 25 35
Interprovincial migrants 970 525 450 40 25 15
External migrants 230 85 145 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 88,865 42,195 46,675 1,745 805 935
Non-movers 67,760 32,140 35,620 1,325 605 720
Movers 21,105 10,055 11,055 425 205 215
Non-migrants 15,780 7,360 8,415 160 70 85
Migrants 5,330 2,690 2,640 265 135 125
Internal migrants 4,430 2,205 2,220 265 140 130
Intraprovincial migrants 1,835 875 960 180 85 100
Interprovincial migrants 2,590 1,330 1,260 85 55 30
External migrants 905 490 415 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cape Breton, RGM [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Victoria, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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