Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Rivers, Town [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham-Kent, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Rivers, T Manitoba [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chatham-Kent, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivers, Town [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,647	...	...	1,325	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,671	...	...	1,189	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	11.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,103	...	...	574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,026	...	...	545	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.4	...	...	166.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,457.90	...	...	7.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,650	49,540	52,110	1,325	660	665
0 to 14 years	16,645	8,540	8,100	310	160	140
0 to 4 years	5,245	2,720	2,515	120	65	55
5 to 9 years	5,645	2,840	2,810	105	60	45
10 to 14 years	5,760	2,980	2,775	85	40	45
15 to 64 years	63,590	31,355	32,235	785	400	390
15 to 19 years	6,075	3,065	3,010	70	40	35
20 to 24 years	5,520	2,750	2,770	70	30	35
25 to 29 years	5,100	2,565	2,540	105	55	45
30 to 34 years	5,540	2,660	2,880	100	45	55
35 to 39 years	5,355	2,715	2,645	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	5,555	2,675	2,880	75	35	40
45 to 49 years	6,195	3,080	3,110	75	35	35
50 to 54 years	8,090	3,925	4,170	80	40	45
55 to 59 years	8,555	4,155	4,405	75	45	30
60 to 64 years	7,605	3,770	3,835	60	35	30
65 years and over	21,415	9,645	11,770	235	100	135
65 to 69 years	6,935	3,370	3,565	60	25	30
70 to 74 years	5,015	2,425	2,595	60	25	35
75 to 79 years	3,715	1,715	2,000	30	15	15
80 to 84 years	2,685	1,150	1,530	30	10	20
85 years and over	3,065	980	2,080	55	25	30
85 to 89 years	1,885	690	1,195	30	15	15
90 to 94 years	950	240	710	15	5	15
95 to 99 years	210	50	165	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.2	15.5	23.4	24.2	21.1
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.3	61.9	59.2	60.6	58.6
65 years and over	21.1	19.5	22.6	17.7	15.2	20.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	4.0	4.2	3.8	4.5
Average age of the population	43.4	42.3	44.5	38.5	37.0	40.0
Median age of the population	45.9	44.6	47.0	36.0	34.3	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,030	...	...	545	...	...
Single-detached house	32,970	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,475	...	...	100	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,475	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	730	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,880	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,025	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	12,825	...	...	175	...	...
2 persons	16,435	...	...	180	...	...
3 persons	5,830	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,895	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,380	...	...	1,295	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,005	40,995	44,010	1,020	500	520
Married or living common law	50,160	25,105	25,050	640	320	315
Married	42,375	21,225	21,150	520	260	260
Living common law	7,780	3,880	3,900	120	65	60
Not married and not living common law	34,845	15,890	18,955	380	175	200
Never married	20,075	10,860	9,215	215	120	90
Separated	2,840	1,265	1,575	20	5	10
Divorced	5,365	2,390	2,975	55	30	25
Widowed	6,565	1,375	5,190	90	20	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,645	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	16,725	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	5,670	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	4,780	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,645	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	24,680	...	...	315	...	...
Married couples	20,795	...	...	255	...	...
Common-law couples	3,890	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,965	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	3,900	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,680	...	...	320	...	...
Couples without children	13,770	...	...	155	...	...
Couples with children	10,915	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	4,285	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	4,315	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	2,315	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,960	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	2,955	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,270	7,710	8,565	215	105	115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,025	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	28,830	...	...	350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,455	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,370	...	...	200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	405	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,795	...	...	190	...	...
One-person households	12,825	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	970	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,685	49,230	51,455	1,290	645	645
English only	93,000	45,725	47,275	1,235	625	610
French only	75	35	45	5	0	0
English and French	7,045	3,225	3,820	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	570	245	325	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,685	49,230	51,455	1,295	645	650
English	97,790	47,855	49,930	1,270	635	630
French	2,245	1,095	1,150	15	5	10
English and French	100	45	60	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	555	240	315	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,115	1,180	15	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.3	1.2	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,690	49,235	51,455	1,295	650	645
Single responses	99,755	48,790	50,965	1,285	640	645
Official languages	91,370	44,765	46,605	1,215	600	610
English	88,820	43,545	45,275	1,200	595	605
French	2,545	1,220	1,330	15	5	5
Non-official languages	8,385	4,030	4,360	70	40	35
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,370	4,020	4,350	70	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	55	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	30	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,475	3,700	60	30	25
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	855	365	490	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	840	360	485	10	0	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	140	60	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	375	160	215	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,345	2,105	2,245	35	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,170	520	650	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	20	0	0	0
German	2,975	1,490	1,485	35	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	75	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	135	60	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	190	180	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	340	170	165	5	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	140	65	75	5	5	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	735	710	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	220	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	305	305	0	0	0
Romanian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Spanish	300	150	145	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	125	5	5	5
Chinese languages	240	120	120	10	5	5
Cantonese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	60	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	440	490	10	0	5
English and French	360	175	185	5	0	0
English and non-official language	540	255	285	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,685	49,230	51,455	1,290	645	645
Single responses	99,365	48,615	50,745	1,260	630	630
Official languages	96,065	46,990	49,075	1,240	620	620
English	95,490	46,730	48,760	1,240	620	620
French	575	255	315	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,295	1,625	1,670	25	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,625	1,670	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	70	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,710	1,340	1,365	10	10	5
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	845	830	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,530	785	750	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	225	115	110	5	0	0
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	265	295	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	115	135	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	85	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	5	5	0
Chinese languages	145	70	75	10	5	5
Cantonese	50	25	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	620	705	25	15	15
English and French	205	100	105	0	0	5
English and non-official language	1,080	510	570	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	5	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,690	49,235	51,455	1,295	650	645
None	94,575	46,350	48,225	1,260	635	625
English	1,685	835	845	0	0	0
French	1,770	770	1,000	10	5	10
Non-official language	2,605	1,250	1,355	20	10	15
Aboriginal	90	35	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,515	1,215	1,300	15	10	15
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,760	40,200	42,560	985	485	505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,280	39,155	41,120	955	470	485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,923	36,562	26,054	32,576	41,664	25,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,295	39,155	41,135	950	465	485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,446	33,086	24,484	29,069	36,288	23,808
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,535	35,240	35,300	870	435	440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,555	33,797	22,074	29,600	39,040	20,544
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,875	27,955	32,915	710	305	405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,365	8,131	8,542	7,024	6,816	7,056
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,300	29,995	27,300	730	385	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,264	31,980	23,310	32,128	39,680	23,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,760	40,200	42,560	940	460	480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,250	39,180	41,065	900	430	465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,059	44,989	33,401	39,438	46,799	32,660
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,275	39,180	41,095	900	435	470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,598	38,047	29,356	33,322	38,349	28,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,545	35,335	35,210	825	390	430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,490	42,930	30,027	36,836	46,511	28,089
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,640	27,680	32,955	660	275	380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,238	8,876	9,543	7,987	7,423	8,397
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,300	29,915	27,385	705	365	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,197	39,922	30,034	37,637	45,661	29,232
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,760	40,200	42,560	940	460	485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,125	15,010	11,115	365	195	170
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,156	50,769	41,637	43,827	60,523	38,409
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,749	58,515	47,312	50,633	59,529	40,805
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	86.1	77.3	83.9	87.4	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.3	60.5	73.0	77.9	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	13.9	22.7	16.6	11.6	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,760	40,200	42,560	985	485	505
Without total income	2,480	1,045	1,440	35	15	20
With total income	80,280	39,155	41,125	950	465	485
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.6	96.4	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,810	4,575	6,235	120	50	70
$10,000 to $19,999	15,025	5,800	9,225	160	50	115
$20,000 to $29,999	13,280	5,605	7,675	160	55	105
$30,000 to $39,999	11,035	5,415	5,620	125	65	65
$40,000 to $49,999	8,940	4,695	4,245	135	70	65
$50,000 to $59,999	6,210	3,555	2,660	75	50	20
$60,000 to $69,999	4,245	2,600	1,650	55	35	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	1,865	1,115	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,330	815	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,010	755	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	3,840	2,710	1,135	30	30	0
$100,000 to $149,999	2,810	1,920	890	25	20	0
$150,000 and over	1,030	785	245	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,760	40,200	42,560	990	485	500
Without after-tax income	2,465	1,040	1,425	35	20	20
With after-tax income	80,295	39,155	41,135	950	470	485
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,165	4,685	6,485	125	60	70
$10,000 to $19,999	15,710	6,105	9,605	170	50	120
$20,000 to $29,999	15,450	6,745	8,705	190	70	125
$30,000 to $39,999	12,845	6,430	6,420	170	95	75
$40,000 to $49,999	9,305	5,175	4,130	120	70	45
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,485	2,220	70	50	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,305	1,320	50	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	1,495	1,035	30	15	10
$80,000 and over	3,960	2,735	1,220	25	25	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	945	550	10	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	820	580	240	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,215	430	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,760	40,200	42,560	985	485	500
Without employment income	25,460	10,200	15,255	260	100	160
With employment income	57,300	29,995	27,300	725	385	345
Percentage with employment income	69.2	74.6	64.1	73.6	79.4	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,805	5,650	5,155	100	40	55
$5,000 to $9,999	4,935	2,195	2,735	60	30	30
$10,000 to $19,999	7,845	3,355	4,490	100	30	70
$20,000 to $29,999	6,870	3,145	3,725	95	35	60
$30,000 to $39,999	6,575	3,200	3,375	105	65	40
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,935	2,465	80	50	35
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,480	1,615	50	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	1,780	1,035	50	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	1,370	745	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	5,855	3,890	1,965	65	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	975	575	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	835	685	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	2,775	2,080	700	20	25	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,025	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,264	...	...	56,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,719	...	...	50,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,825	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,432	...	...	26,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,191	...	...	25,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,205	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,339	...	...	74,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,442	...	...	65,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,025	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,849	...	...	66,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,686	...	...	56,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,795	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,347	...	...	34,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,431	...	...	29,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,230	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,876	...	...	84,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,492	...	...	70,701	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,025	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	440	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	615	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,675	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,960	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,420	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,330	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,370	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,135	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,820	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,305	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,120	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,915	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,880	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,025	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,715	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,020	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,735	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,305	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,600	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,765	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,605	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,420	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,395	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,130	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,840	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,310	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,525	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,485	...	...	74,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,549	...	...	65,109	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,255	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,763	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,943	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,030	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,225	...	...	90,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,763	...	...	75,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,705	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,275	...	...	34,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,520	...	...	33,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,515	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,122	...	...	82,906	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,647	...	...	69,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,190	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,664	...	...	81,932	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,258	...	...	68,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,075	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,451	...	...	102,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,199	...	...	84,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,680	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,386	...	...	44,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,827	...	...	39,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,855	7,040	7,810	190	90	105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,014	30,202	26,511	26,752	31,232	23,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,067	27,536	24,962	25,472	28,224	22,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,825	7,025	7,800	205	80	125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,984	37,110	34,969	34,292	36,006	33,166
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,323	31,853	30,845	29,723	30,104	29,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,380	48,730	50,650	1,290	650	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,990	27,740	30,255	855	415	435
In the bottom decile	10,440	5,055	5,375	135	65	75
In the second decile	12,600	5,555	7,045	210	100	110
In the third decile	12,715	6,075	6,640	185	90	90
In the fourth decile	11,575	5,730	5,845	150	75	75
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,325	5,345	170	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	41,390	20,985	20,400	440	230	210
In the sixth decile	9,830	4,955	4,880	145	70	75
In the seventh decile	9,240	4,655	4,590	115	60	55
In the eighth decile	8,795	4,515	4,275	90	45	40
In the ninth decile	7,895	3,970	3,930	65	35	30
In the top decile	5,625	2,900	2,730	25	10	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,385	48,725	50,650	1,290	650	650
0 to 17 years	20,250	10,340	9,910	350	185	170
0 to 5 years	6,350	3,250	3,100	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	59,430	29,215	30,220	730	365	365
65 years and over	19,695	9,170	10,530	210	95	115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,910	7,780	9,130	250	115	130
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,305	2,210	85	50	40
0 to 5 years	1,740	885	860	35	20	10
18 to 64 years	9,775	4,505	5,270	115	55	60
65 years and over	2,615	965	1,645	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.0	18.0	19.4	17.7	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.3	22.3	24.3	27.0	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.2	27.7	25.0	26.7	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.4	17.4	15.8	15.1	16.4
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.5	15.6	23.8	15.8	30.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,740	3,370	3,370	85	40	40
0 to 17 years	1,490	795	700	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	610	320	290	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,900	2,440	2,460	55	25	25
65 years and over	345	135	210	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	6.6	6.2	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.7	7.1	7.1	8.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.8	9.4	7.1	6.7	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.4	8.1	7.5	6.8	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	4.8	5.3	4.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,380	48,730	50,655	1,245	640	605
Official languages	98,885	48,515	50,370	1,245	640	600
English	98,790	48,480	50,310	1,245	640	600
French	7,080	3,170	3,910	25	15	10
Non-official languages	9,650	4,615	5,035	135	70	60
Aboriginal languages	130	40	90	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	120	35	85	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	30	75	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	30	75	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,515	4,570	4,940	105	60	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	95	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	100	95	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	10	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	90	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	40	145	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	30	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,025	3,925	4,100	90	55	40
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	930	405	520	15	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	400	515	10	10	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	130	60	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	405	180	225	0	0	0
Russian	85	25	55	0	0	0
Serbian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	25	80	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,680	2,285	2,395	35	20	20
Afrikaans	15	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,285	585	700	10	0	10
Frisian	75	25	50	0	0	0
German	3,120	1,600	1,515	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	175	75	105	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	255	105	155	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	220	250	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	440	205	240	25	15	10
Bengali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	20	35	0	0	0
Hindi	155	65	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	30	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	180	95	85	25	15	10
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,930	1,035	895	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	580	320	265	0	0	0
Portuguese	705	350	360	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Spanish	645	355	290	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	75	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	55	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	25	70	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	155	145	10	0	0
Chinese languages	275	145	135	10	0	0
Cantonese	120	55	65	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	85	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	20	50	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,385	48,730	50,655	1,245	640	605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,495	47,930	49,565	1,235	635	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,960	10,280	9,675	345	210	140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,530	37,645	39,885	890	425	470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,890	800	1,090	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,380	48,730	50,650	1,245	640	605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,410	44,670	45,735	1,195	605	585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,620	3,895	4,730	50	30	15
Before 1981	4,675	2,120	2,555	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,135	480	655	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,055	515	535	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,100	475	625	15	20	0
2001 to 2005	585	245	345	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	515	235	280	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	300	355	25	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	165	185	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,625	3,890	4,730	55	35	20
Under 5 years	1,500	665	840	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,200	1,040	1,160	20	10	0
15 to 24 years	2,015	840	1,175	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	2,565	1,210	1,355	30	20	10
45 years and over	345	145	200	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,620	3,890	4,725	55	35	15
Americas	2,665	1,170	1,500	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	95	45	0	0	0
Mexico	1,345	645	700	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	865	290	575	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	135	55	85	0	0	0
Europe	4,540	2,110	2,430	15	15	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	65	35	30	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	230	90	135	10	10	0
Greece	65	40	30	0	0	0
Hungary	80	35	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	320	175	145	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,130	530	605	0	0	10
Poland	280	110	170	0	0	0
Portugal	450	230	220	0	0	0
Romania	60	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,195	480	715	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	470	255	210	0	0	0
Africa	155	70	85	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	30	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,235	530	705	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	115	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	240	120	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	45	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	25	25	25	15	10
Philippines	170	40	130	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	75	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	190	70	120	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	300	355	25	15	10
Americas	370	175	200	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	225	95	135	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	225	90	135	25	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	50	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,380	48,725	50,650	1,245	640	605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,310	4,220	5,095	55	35	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,625	7,685	7,940	125	75	55
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,440	36,825	37,615	1,065	530	535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,090	1,855	2,235	45	30	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,415	730	690	40	30	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	360	145	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	365	545	25	15	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,860	755	1,110	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	705	340	365	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	35	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,380	48,725	50,650	1,245	640	605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,680	1,660	2,025	210	115	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,610	1,630	1,980	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,060	880	1,175	90	50	35
Métis	1,530	735	795	110	55	55
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,700	47,075	48,625	1,030	525	510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,385	48,730	50,650	1,245	640	605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,430	590	835	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,955	48,140	49,815	1,185	610	575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,385	48,730	50,650	1,245	640	605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	895	415	480	75	50	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	890	410	475	80	50	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	335	410	40	20	20
Métis single ancestry	140	75	70	35	30	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,375	2,110	2,260	150	80	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,280	2,070	2,210	135	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,815	1,365	1,450	55	30	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,435	690	745	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	45	50	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	50	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,110	46,200	47,915	1,025	515	510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,385	48,730	50,650	1,245	640	605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,530	2,305	2,225	50	30	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	630	295	330	25	15	10
Chinese	355	155	200	10	10	0
Black	2,125	1,205	925	0	10	0
Filipino	235	70	165	0	0	0
Latin American	200	90	110	0	0	0
Arab	170	95	75	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	130	170	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	145	85	60	0	0	0
Japanese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	40	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,850	46,420	48,430	1,195	615	585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,385	48,725	50,655	1,245	645	600
North American Aboriginal origins	5,270	2,530	2,740	225	125	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,665	1,750	1,915	105	60	50
Inuit	35	15	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,675	810	865	130	80	50
Other North American origins	39,190	19,070	20,115	370	190	175
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	1,590	745	840	15	10	10
Canadian	38,275	18,670	19,605	365	190	170
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,540	36,980	38,560	940	470	470
British Isles origins	48,975	23,725	25,250	650	325	325
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,895	15,100	15,800	425	205	220
Irish	19,320	8,925	10,395	280	125	150
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,925	9,075	9,850	320	180	145
Welsh	1,705	775	930	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,690	795	890	35	15	20
French origins	20,390	9,880	10,510	135	75	60
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,385	9,875	10,505	135	70	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,865	12,880	12,980	300	165	135
Austrian	225	145	80	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,055	2,560	2,500	25	15	10
Dutch	11,390	5,520	5,865	95	60	35
Flemish	140	65	70	0	0	0
Frisian	70	25	40	0	0	0
German	11,280	5,715	5,565	215	115	105
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	230	140	90	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,345	610	735	85	50	35
Danish	370	165	210	0	0	0
Finnish	220	90	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Norwegian	200	105	95	50	35	20
Swedish	445	200	240	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,530	4,240	4,290	290	155	130
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,060	550	510	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	535	260	275	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,395	705	695	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	15	20	10	10
Lithuanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,235	1,075	1,160	90	45	50
Romanian	640	325	315	0	0	0
Russian	770	370	395	15	15	10
Slovak	560	275	290	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,110	1,070	1,040	200	110	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,305	2,685	2,625	25	10	10
Albanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	85	95	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	320	165	155	0	0	0
Italian	2,620	1,350	1,270	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	20	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,305	665	640	20	10	10
Serbian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Spanish	405	210	195	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	120	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	225	115	105	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	60	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	615	390	230	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	355	240	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	650	590	20	15	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	20	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	915	500	415	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	40	45	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,095	555	540	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	975	505	470	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	165	105	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	815	400	415	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,475	1,180	1,295	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	535	285	250	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	190	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	655	320	330	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	235	250	30	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	25	15	25	15	10
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	25	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,305	580	720	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	465	180	280	10	10	10
Filipino	290	105	185	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	90	70	0	0	0
Laotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	110	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	35	20	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,025	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	31,075	...	...	380	...	...
Renter	11,955	...	...	150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,025	...	...	535	...	...
Condominium	1,065	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	41,955	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,025	...	...	530	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,875	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,845	...	...	205	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,140	...	...	140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,120	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,030	...	...	535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,620	...	...	145	...	...
5 rooms	5,605	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	7,190	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	7,465	...	...	80	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,150	...	...	135	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,025	...	...	530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,805	...	...	530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	220	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,030	...	...	535	...	...
Suitable	41,825	...	...	520	...	...
Not suitable	1,205	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,025	...	...	535	...	...
1960 or before	18,305	...	...	260	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,175	...	...	135	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,825	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,755	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,310	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	995	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,030	...	...	530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,760	...	...	505	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,265	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,025	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,790	...	...	370	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,800	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,025	...	...	535	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,265	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,910	...	...	55	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,885	...	...	90	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,355	...	...	110	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,420	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,295	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,215	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,685	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,500	...	...	535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,770	...	...	445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,730	...	...	90	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,010	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,695	...	...	380	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	64.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	732	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	796	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,572	...	...	149,769	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	191,420	...	...	160,037	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,880	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	22.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	35.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	567	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	628	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,760	40,200	42,560	940	460	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,870	10,475	9,395	280	160	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,935	12,210	12,725	280	115	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,960	17,520	20,435	380	185	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,200	4,615	1,585	75	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,840	925	35	15	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,435	2,775	660	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,335	8,455	12,885	160	80	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	495	545	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,385	3,950	5,435	110	35	75
Bachelor's degree	6,970	2,795	4,175	95	30	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	300	410	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	140	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,385	660	725	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,510	25,220	26,290	585	290	300
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,755	3,490	130	75	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,405	7,895	7,505	200	70	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,865	12,575	15,295	265	145	125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,970	2,920	1,050	50	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,145	610	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,775	435	40	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,495	6,525	9,975	110	60	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	320	325	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,750	2,800	3,945	75	35	35
Bachelor's degree	5,050	2,055	3,000	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	200	310	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	100	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	950	415	540	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	40	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,760	40,200	42,560	940	455	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,800	22,680	22,120	560	275	285
Education	2,340	635	1,705	35	0	35
13. Education	2,340	640	1,705	35	0	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	355	465	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	700	260	435	0	10	0
Humanities	1,525	640	885	30	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	265	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	170	115	15	10	10
54. History	220	135	85	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,405	985	3,425	30	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	120	160	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,100	215	1,885	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	440	115	330	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	135	445	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	905	395	515	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	6,510	2,085	4,430	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	95	470	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,945	1,990	3,955	40	10	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	790	475	310	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	155	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	85	100	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	140	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	90	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	660	365	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	545	235	0	0	10
25. Library science	80	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	95	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,015	7,675	340	90	90	0
04. Architecture and related services	180	135	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	540	465	75	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,635	1,500	135	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,480	35	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,430	20	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,710	1,670	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,465	410	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,580	1,235	345	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	230	70	10	0	0
Health and related fields	7,580	1,060	6,520	80	25	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	300	235	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,975	725	6,255	75	25	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,065	1,485	1,575	15	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,560	270	1,295	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	910	665	240	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	525	45	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,510	25,220	26,295	590	285	300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,645	12,655	10,995	330	145	180
Education	1,455	385	1,070	15	0	15
13. Education	1,455	390	1,070	10	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	270	350	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	205	325	0	0	0
Humanities	925	380	550	20	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	215	65	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	60	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	115	60	0	0	0
54. History	155	80	75	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,490	770	2,725	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	105	140	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,720	195	1,525	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	395	95	305	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	395	70	325	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	660	285	370	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	5,015	1,535	3,480	35	0	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	65	390	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,555	1,470	3,085	25	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	310	220	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	110	90	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	65	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	55	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	550	300	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	480	200	10	0	0
25. Library science	55	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,765	5,480	285	70	70	0
04. Architecture and related services	150	100	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	420	360	60	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,110	120	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	20	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,645	1,640	10	20	15	0
48. Precision production	1,305	1,270	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,405	1,045	360	20	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,170	865	305	15	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	185	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,535	800	4,740	65	20	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	230	170	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,095	545	4,545	60	20	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,260	1,055	1,210	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,145	165	980	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	670	480	190	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	40	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,760	40,200	42,560	940	455	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,800	22,680	22,120	560	275	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,960	17,515	20,440	380	185	195
Location of study inside Canada	35,685	16,350	19,335	360	170	190
Same as province or territory of residence	34,595	15,835	18,765	330	150	180
Different than province or territory of residence	1,085	520	565	30	20	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,165	1,105	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	830	440	390	10	0	10
Philippines	75	15	60	0	0	0
India	130	70	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	185	145	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	860	430	430	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,510	25,220	26,290	590	290	300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,650	12,650	10,995	330	145	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,865	12,570	15,295	260	145	120
Location of study inside Canada	26,410	11,895	14,515	250	130	120
Same as province or territory of residence	25,680	11,560	14,120	230	115	110
Different than province or territory of residence	735	335	400	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	675	780	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	285	275	10	10	0
Philippines	65	15	50	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	65	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	520	240	285	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,760	40,200	42,560	940	455	485
In the labour force	49,785	25,955	23,830	635	320	315
Employed	46,040	23,845	22,190	575	295	280
Unemployed	3,745	2,110	1,640	60	25	40
Not in the labour force	32,975	14,245	18,730	300	140	165
Participation rate	60.2	64.6	56.0	67.6	70.3	64.9
Employment rate	55.6	59.3	52.1	61.2	64.8	57.7
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.1	6.9	9.4	7.8	12.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,760	40,200	42,560	945	460	480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,575	13,130	17,450	280	125	150
Worked	52,185	27,070	25,110	665	330	330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,775	15,440	11,340	360	190	170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,405	11,630	13,775	300	145	160
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.3	42.5	43.4	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,785	25,960	23,830	635	320	320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	545	595	25	15	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,645	25,415	23,235	615	305	305
Employee	42,660	21,535	21,130	575	285	290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,980	3,880	2,105	35	25	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,785	25,955	23,825	640	320	315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	545	595	25	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,645	25,415	23,230	615	310	305
0 Management occupations	5,340	3,450	1,885	30	25	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,925	1,505	4,420	80	20	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,990	1,595	400	35	25	10
3 Health occupations	3,580	450	3,125	60	20	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,760	1,325	3,435	60	0	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	770	290	485	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,715	4,455	7,265	170	60	110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,965	550	120	110	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,070	1,485	585	20	15	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,990	2,905	1,085	30	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,785	25,955	23,825	640	315	320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	545	595	25	10	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,645	25,415	23,230	615	305	305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,785	2,735	1,050	30	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	130	45	0	0	0
22 Utilities	995	650	345	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,265	2,885	385	60	50	15
31-33 Manufacturing	6,430	4,825	1,605	50	50	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,815	1,345	475	35	25	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,590	2,505	3,080	85	55	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	2,010	520	25	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	750	390	355	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,130	325	800	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	270	280	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	710	745	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,490	1,260	1,225	25	0	25
61 Educational services	2,945	795	2,150	25	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	6,125	730	5,390	125	25	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	830	420	415	15	15	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,370	1,160	2,210	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,190	1,150	1,040	45	10	40
91 Public administration	2,210	1,105	1,105	40	20	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,035	23,850	22,190	575	295	280
Worked at home	3,420	2,020	1,400	25	15	15
Worked outside Canada	170	110	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,580	1,250	85	60	30
Worked at usual place	37,620	18,140	19,480	460	220	240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,620	18,140	19,475	465	220	240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,675	14,700	16,980	205	70	130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25	0	25	200	110	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,865	3,410	2,460	65	45	20
Commute to a different province or territory	55	35	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,445	21,715	20,725	550	280	265
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,495	18,765	17,730	430	245	190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,675	1,265	1,410	20	10	0
Public transit	440	175	265	0	0	0
Walked	2,090	1,040	1,050	90	25	70
Bicycle	370	285	80	0	0	0
Other method	380	190	190	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,445	21,720	20,730	545	280	270
Less than 15 minutes	20,295	9,470	10,825	190	65	125
15 to 29 minutes	12,170	6,245	5,925	100	45	55
30 to 44 minutes	5,900	3,190	2,710	190	115	75
45 to 59 minutes	2,000	1,325	680	50	45	10
60 minutes and over	2,075	1,490	590	15	15	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,440	21,715	20,730	550	280	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,420	2,280	1,135	30	25	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,650	5,630	3,020	135	75	60
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,300	6,020	5,280	205	125	80
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,855	2,700	5,155	105	35	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,850	1,405	2,445	20	0	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,370	3,685	3,690	65	20	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,690	27,790	25,900	670	340	335
Single responses	53,490	27,685	25,800	675	340	335
Official languages	53,350	27,625	25,720	675	340	335
English	52,940	27,510	25,430	670	340	335
French	410	115	295	0	0	0
Non-official languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	100	95	0	0	0
English and French	100	40	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,685	27,790	25,900	675	340	335
None	52,155	27,110	25,040	670	335	335
English	285	100	185	0	0	0
French	590	245	340	0	10	0
Non-official language	645	330	315	0	0	0
Aboriginal	30	0	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	615	325	295	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,390	48,175	50,210	1,225	630	590
Non-movers	88,420	43,340	45,085	1,040	545	490
Movers	9,960	4,840	5,125	185	85	100
Non-migrants	6,690	3,230	3,465	50	25	30
Migrants	3,275	1,610	1,665	135	65	70
Internal migrants	2,930	1,475	1,455	140	65	70
Intraprovincial migrants	2,675	1,330	1,345	125	60	65
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	0	0	10
External migrants	345	135	205	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,145	45,915	48,230	1,135	575	555
Non-movers	65,835	32,395	33,440	645	325	315
Movers	28,310	13,515	14,790	490	250	240
Non-migrants	19,530	9,340	10,185	200	110	95
Migrants	8,780	4,175	4,610	285	140	145
Internal migrants	7,905	3,785	4,120	285	135	145
Intraprovincial migrants	7,090	3,435	3,655	270	135	135
Interprovincial migrants	815	350	465	15	10	10
External migrants	875	390	490	0	0	0